HomeMy WebLinkAboutCHARTER COMMISSION MINUTESGENERAL BY-LAWS OF I'HE 'TOW, OF NORTH ANDOVER .
1.1 Date of Adoption
1.2
The by-laws contained herein shall be. in force and effect on and
after May 29, 1979.
Repeal of Previous By-Laws
All by-laws or parts of by-laws heretofore adopted which are in-
consistent with the provisions of these by-laws are hereby
repealed and annulled; but the provisions of the foregoing by-laws
so far as they are the same as the provisions of by-laws hereto-
fore adopted shall be construed as a continuation thereof, and not
as new enactments.
The repeal of a by-law heretofore adopted shall not affect any act
done, ratified, or confirmed, or any right accrued or established,
or any action, suit, or proceeding commenced or had in civil case,
nor affect any punishment, penalty, or forfeiture incurred under
such by-law.
1.3 AmJndment Procedure
These by-laws may be amended or repealed at any town meeting, pro-
vided, an article orarticles for that purpose have.been inserted
inthe warrant of said meeting.
1.4
Separability Clause
If any provisional these by-laws shall be held invalid, the
remainder Shall not be affected thereby.
1.5 Penalty Provisions
Any. person violating any by-laws or regulations of the town shall,
in cases not otherwise provided for, be punished therefor by a
fine of fifty dollars for each such offense.
1.6 Noncriminal Oisp6sitions of Violations
Violations of any provisions of these by-laws or rules and regula-
tions of any town department or board may be handled as a noncri-
minal offense in accordance with the provisions of chapter 40,
section 21 d. of the general laws.
CHAPTER l: GENERAL PROVISIONS ~ Y~-~-~
1.1
Date of Adoption
The by,laws contained herein shall bein force and effect on and
after May 29, 1979.
1.2 Repeal of Previous By-Laws
All by-laws or parts of by-laws heretofore adopted which are in-
consistent with the provisions of these by-laws are hereby
repealed and annulled; but the provisions of the foregoing by-laws
so far as they are the same as the provisions of by-laws hereto-
fore adopted shall be construed as a continuation thereof, and not
as new enactments.
The repeal of a by-law heretofore adopted shall not affect any act
done, ratified, or confirmed, or any right accrued or established,
or any action, suit, or proceeding commenced or had in civil case,
nor affect any punishment, penalty, or forfeiture incurred under
such by-law.
1.3 AmJndment Procedure
These by-laws may be amended or repealed at any town meeting, pro-
vided, an article orarticles for that purpose have.been inserted
in the warrant of said meeting.
1.4
Separability Clause
If any provision ef these by-laws shall be held invalid, the
remainder Shall not be affected thereby.
1.5 Penalty Provisions
Any. person violating any by-laws or regulations of the town shall
in cases not otherwise provided for, be punished therefor by a
fine of fifty dollars for each such offense.
1,6 Noncriminal Dispositions of Violations
Violations of any provisions of these by-laws or rules and regula-
tions of any town department or board may be handled as a noncri-
minaloffense in accordance with the provisions of chapter 40,
section gl d. of the general laws.
2.1
~HAPTER 2: IOWN MEETING
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Date of Elections
The annua1 town meeting for election of officers shall be held on
the first Monday in March.
2.2 Date of Annual Business Meeting
After the election of town officers whose names appear on the
official ballot, and the vote upon such questions as may also
appear, the annual meeting in each year shall stand adjourned for
the consideration of all other matters in the warrant to 1:30
o'clock in the afternoon of the fourth Saturday in April, at a
place to be designated by the selectmen in the warrant for said
meeting. The warrant shall also state the date and hour of said
adjournment.
2.3 Adjournment
When a town meeting shall be adjourned to a time certain that is
more than fourteen days from the time of adjournment, the Town
Clerk shall cause notice of the time and place of such adjourned
meeting to duly posted in three or more public places in each
precinct in the town two days at least before the time of holding
said adjourned meeting, which notice shall also briefly state the
business to come before such meeting.
2.4 Postin~ Warrant
2.5
The warrant for any town meeting shall be directed to either of
the constables, who shall serve the same by posting a true and
attested copy thereof at the town office building and at five or
more public places in each precinct of the town, not less than
seven days before an annual town meeting and fourteen days before
a special town meeting.
Quorum
No business shall be transacted at any annual or special town'
meeting except by the unanimous vote of those present and voting,
unless there shall be present at least 1.5% of the registered
voters of the Town~ provided however, that a number less than s~ch
quorum may adjourn such meeting from time to time.
2.6 Reconsideration Vote
Unless the Moderator shall otherwise rule, for reasons which he
shall state to the meeting, no second motion for the reconsidera-
tion of any action taken by any town meetingshall be entertained
during that meeting or any adjourned sesstonthereof.
2.7 Secret Ballots
Upon motion duly made and seconded, at any annual or special town
meeting, and upon the affirmative vote of at least 25% of the ·
voters present at said annual or special town meeting, any article
in the warrant for the said annual or special town meeting shall
be voted upon by Australian {secret) ballot.
2.8 Appropriations {Money Articles)
An article in the warrant for any town meeting proposing that the
Town vote to "raise and appropriate" a sum of money for appropria-
tion may be met not only by taxation, but also by proper transfer
from available funds in the tov~n treasury, or by proper municipal
borrowing or by any or a combination of these sources of funds,
all as the Town may vote.
2.g Appropriation at Special Town Meetings
no article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be consi-
dered at any special town meeting unless the proposed expenditure
is recommended by the Selectmen and the Advisory Committee.
3.1 Selectmen
CHAPTER 3. ADMINISTRATION
(A) Town Defense
The Selectmen, in addition to their general duties, shall have
authority to defend suits brought against the Town, unless
otherwise ordered by a vote of the Town.
(B) Annual Report
The Selectmen shall annually cause a report to be printed
~hich shall contain a statement of their doings during the
p~eceding financial year, together with a report of the School
Committee, and of such other officers, boards and committees
as they may designate. Such reports shall contain detailed
information as to the action of the Town taken at town meet-
ings held since the last such report, and data as to such
other ~atters as they may deem expedient or as the Town may
vote to have included therein. Such annual town report shall
be bound in pamphlet form, and shall be ready for distribution
to any interested person prior to the annual town meeting in
each year.
3.2
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Advisory Committee
{Al Organization
There shall be an Advisory Committee consisting of nine citi-
zens of the Town, other than town officers, appointed or
elected. The Moderator shall appoint three members each year
for a term of three years, the terms of said members to
expire on the thirtieth day of June. For the initial commit-
tee to be appointed hereunder, the Moderator shall appoint
three members for a term of two years and three members for a
term of one year, all of such terms to expire on the thirtieth
of June at the end of such term. Any member of said committee
who.shall be appointed or elected to Town office or a commit-
tee or board other than the Personnel Board or the Capital
Outlay Committee shall forthwith upon his qualification in
such office, and any member who has removed from the Town
shall upon suchmove, cease to be a member of said committee.
The Moderator may rescind an appointment to the committee if
the appointee has failed to attend one-half of its regular
meetings and may fill any vacancy for the unexpired term.
Said committee shall choose its own officers. The members of
said committee shall serve without salary. The Advisory Com-
mittee may employ, subject to an appropriation therefor, a
secretary.
In the event of any vacancy in its membership, the Advisory
Committee shall notify the Moderator in writing, and the
Moderator shall thereupon fill such vacancy.
(B) Reco~,~mendations on Articles
lhe Advisory Committee shall consider all matters of business
included within the articles of any warrant for a town meet-
ing, and shall after due consideration, make a report or
recommendation as to each article. The recommendations shall
be those of a majority of those present and voting, provided
that a quorum of five (5) members of the connittee shall be
present,, but this shall not be construed to prevent recommen-
dations or reports by a minority of said committee.
(C) Authority to Investigate Departments
The Advisory Committee shall have authority at any time to
investigate the books, accounts and management of any depart-
ment of the Town, and to employ such expert and other assis-
tance as it may deem advisable for that purpose and the books
and accounts of all departments and officers and any person
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employed by it for that purpose. The committee may appoint
sub-committees of its members and delegate to them such of its
powers as it deems expedient.
(D) Annual Budget
The various boards, officers and committees charged with the
expenditure of Town money shall, not later than the fifteenth
of .December of each year, prepare detailed estimates of the
amounts deemed by them necessary for the administration of
their respective offices or departments for the ensuing fiscal
year, with explanatory statements of the reasons for any
changes from the amounts appropriated for the same purpose i~
the preceding year. They shall also prepare estimates of all
probable items of income which may be received by them during
the ensuing year in connection with the administration of
their departments requested by them for the ensuing fiscal
year. Such estimates and statements shall be filed with the
Executive Secretary who shall at once transmit the same to the
Advisory Committee, and shall be on forms approved by the
committee. The Advisory Committee shall duly consider the
estimates and statements filed by the Town boards, officers,
and con~nittees and may confer with said boards, officers, and
committees, and hold hearings, if they deem it advisable. The
Advisory Committee shall thereupon rec~,a,end such sums and in
such division of items as it considers necessary and conveni-
ent.
(E) Hearings and Reports
(Fl
The committee shall give at least one public hearing not less
than ten days preceding the date of the annual business meet-
ing, upon all matters to be considered by them. They shall
prepare and distribute among voters prior to said meeting,
printed copies of such findings and recon~nendations as they
see fit to make, and shall report ~he same to said meeting.
For this purpose and for the performance of their other duties,
hereunder, they may incur such reasonable expenses as may be
necessary.
Rules and Regulat(ons
The committee may make such rules and regulations, not inco6-
sistent with this section or any other by-law of the Town or
with the general laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as
it may deem necessary and advisable, to carry out its duties
and obligations.
3.3
Capital Budget Committee
(Al Organization
(BT
There is hereby established an unpaid committee to be known as
the Capital Budget Committee, composed of one member of the
Advisory Committee, appointed by and from it, one member of
the Planning Board appointed by and from it, the Town Accoun-
tant, ex-officio, and four additional members to be appointed
by the Selectmen. The members from the Advisory Committee and
the Planning Board shall be appointed for one year terms. The
other members shall originally be appointed for terms of one,
two, three and four years, and thereafter for four year terms.
lhe terms of appointive members shall expire on June 30 of the
appropriate year. Vacancies shall be filled for the unex-
pired terms and in the manner of the original appointments.
Du ti es
The committee shall annually prepare a capital budget program
for use by the Advisory Committee, the Planning Board, the
voters and other town boards and officials in their delibera-
tions. The committee shall publish Such report or a summary
thereof in a suitable manner, deposit the original with the
Town Clerk and present it to each annual town meeting for its
action.
3.4 Council on Agina
~'~' ' (Al Organization '
lhere is hereby established a local Council on Aging, consist-
ing of not less than seven nor more than eleven voting
members. Council members shall be appointed by the Selectmen
from interested and representative groups in the community
upon consideration of recommendations-by-the existiQg council.
Duties
lhe council shall be responsible to the Selectmen, and its
members shall serve without compensation, and ~vithin the
limits of available funds it may appoint such employees as it
may require. It shall be the duty of the council to oversee
the operation of the senior center and to carry out programs
and services designed to meet the needs of the elderly in
coordination with approp)'iate local, state and federal
agencies.
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3.5 Conservation Commission
(Al Performance Guarantee Requirement
The Conservation Commission shall be empowered to requi~e a
performance guarantee for work authorized by any order issued
by said co~ission under section 40 of chapter 131 of the ·
General Laws. Such work may be secured by a proper bond or a
deposit of money or negotiable securities, sufficient in the
opinion of the commission to secure performance of the work
authorized. Such bond or security if filed or deposited shall
be approved as to form and manner of execution by Town'Coun-
sel. Release of any such performance guarantee shall be made
upon issuance by the commission of a certificate of compliance
with its order.
purpose of this by-law is to protect the floodplains
and wetlands of the Town of North Andover by controlling
activities deemed to have significant effect upon wetland -~_-~
values, including but not limited to the following:
public or private water supply, groundwater, flood con-
trol, erosion control, storm damage, water pollution,
fisheries, wildlife, recreation, and aesthetics. No
person shall remove, fill, dredge, or alter any bank,
fresh water wetland, beach, marsh, meadow, bog, swamp, or
lands bordering creek, river, stream, pond or lake, or
any land under said waters or any subject to storm fl~w-
age, of flooding, other than in the course of maintain-
ing, repairing, or replacing, but not substantially
changing or enlarging, an existing and lawfully located
structure or facility used in the service of the public
and used to provide electric, gas, water, telephone,
telegraph and other'telecm,,~unication services, without
filing written notice of his intention so to remove,
.. fill, dredge or alter and without receiving and complying
with an order of conditions and provided all appeal
periods have elapsed. Such notice shall be sent by cer-
tified mail to the North Andover Conservation Commission,
including such plans as may be necessary to describe such
proposed activity and its effect on th~ environment. The
same no,ice, plans and specifications required to be
filed by an applicant under Massachusetts General Laws,
chapter 131, section 40, may be accepted as fulfilling
the requirements of this By-law. The said cb,,,ission, in
its discretion, may hear any oral presentation under this
By-law at the same public hearing required to be held
under the provisions:of said chapter 131, section 40, of
the Massachusetts General Laws. After due notice and
public hearing, the commission may promulgate rules and
regulations to effectuate the purposes of this by-laW.
Failure by the con~nission to promulgate such rules and
regulations or a legal declaration of their invalidity
by a court of law shall not act to suspend or invalidate
the effect of this by-law.
The term "person," as used in this by-law, shall include
any individual, group of individuals, association, part-
nership, corporation, company, business organization,
trust, estate, the Commonwealth or political subdivision
thereof, administrative agency, public or quasipublic
corporation or body, or any other legal entity or its
legal representative, agents or assigns.
The commission shall make a determination as to whether
or not this by-law applies to a specific situation prior
to the filing of a written notice of intent under the
provisions hereof, within twenty-one (21) days of the
receipt of a written request sent by certified mail from
any person desiring such determination.
The commission, its agents, officers and employees, may
enter upon the land upon which the proposed work is to be
done in response to a request for a prior determination
or for the purpose of carrying out its duties under this
by-law and may make or cause to be made such examination
or survey as de~med necessary.
5. The Conservation Commission is empowered to deny permis-
sion for any removal, dredging, filling, or altering of
subject lands within the Town if, in its judgement, such
denial is necessary to preserve environmental quality of
either or both the subject lands and contiguous lands.
Due consideration~hall be given to possible effects of
the proposal on all values to be protected under this by-
law and to any demonstrated hardship on the petitioner by
" re,son of a denial, as brought forth at the public hearing.
6. )be commission may as an alternative to a denial, imPose
such conditions as it deems necessary'to contribute to
the protection and preservation of subject to the same'
constraints and may be identical to any such order issued
by the North Andover Conservation Commission under the
provisions of Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 131
section 40. · '
10.
The notice required by the first paragraph of this by-law
shall not apply to emergency projects necessary for the
protection of the health or safety of the citizens of
North Andover and to be performed or ordered to be per-
formed by an administrative agency of the Commonwealth Or
by the lown. Emergency projects shall mean any projects
certified to be an emergency by the Commissioner of the
Department of Environmental Quality Engineering and the
Conservation Connission if this by-law and Massachusetts
General Laws, Chapter 132, section 40, are both applic-
able, or by the Conservation Commission if only this by-
law is applicable. In no case shall any removal, filling,
dredging or alteration authorized by such certification
extend beyond the time necessary to abate the emergency.
Any person who violates any provision of this by-law or
of any condition or a permit issued pusruant to it shall
be punished by a fine pursuant to Massachusetts General·
Laws, Chapter 40, section 21. Each day or portion thereof
during which a violation continues shall constitute a
separate offense; if more than one, each condition vio-
lated shall constitute a separate offense. This by-law
may be enforced pursuant to Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 40, section 21D, by a lown police officer or
other officer having police powers.
The commission may, as part of its order of conditions
require, in addition to any security required by any
other Town or state board, commission, agency or officer,
that the performance and observance of the conditions
imposed under this by-law be secured by one, or both, of
the methods described in the following clauses:
By a proper bond or the deposit of money or negoti-
able securities sufficient in the opinion of the
Conservation Commission to secure performance of the
conditions and observance of the safeguards of such
order of conditions.
By a conservation restriction, easement, or other
· covenant running with the land, executed and pro-
perly recorded (or registered, i6 the case of
registered land).
The applicant shall have the burden of proving by a pre-
ponderance of the credible evidence that the work proposed
by him in his notice of intention will not cause signifi-
cant harm to the interest sought to be protected by this
by-law. Failure to provide to the Conservation Commission
A1
adequate evidence for it to determine that the ~roposed
work does not cause significant harm to the interest
· sought to be protected by this by-law shall'be sufficient
cause for the Conservation Co,~))ission to deny such permit
or to grant such permit with such conditions as it deems.
rea§onable, necessary or desirable to carry out the purJ
poses of this by-law or to postpone or continue the hear-
ing to another date certain to enable the applicant and
others to present additionallevidence, upon such terms
and conditions as seems to the commission to be just.
ll.
Any application submitted under this by, law will not be
considered complete until such time that a fee is sub-
mitted to the Conservation Co~nission to the Town of
'-'North Andover. Said fee will be submitted pursuant to
the following rules and fee schedule:
A. Rules
a. Permit fees are payable at the time of applica-
tion and are nonrefundable.
b. Permit fees shall be calculated by this
department per schedule below.
c. Town, county, state or federal projects are
exempt from fees.
No fee is charged for requests of determination
under the law or extensions of order of condi-
tions.
Failure to comply with the law after official
notification shall result in fees twice those
normally assessed.
B. Fees
a. Wetlands By-law hearing: $25.00 (i.e., dwell-
ing, tennis court, swimming pool, bridge, etc.).
b, Multiple dwelling units shall be charged
per dwelling unit.
c. Commercial and industrial projects: $25.00 +
$5.00 per $10,000 of established general con-
struction over $100,000.
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I
I
I
3.6
Any person who purchases, inherits or otherwise acquires
real estate upon which work has been done. in violation of
the provisions of this by-law or in violation of any
order issued under the by-law shall forthwith comply with
any such order or restore such land to its condition
prior to any such violation; provided, however, that no
action, civil or criminal, shall be brought against such
person unless such action is co~nenced within three years
following the recording of the deed or the date of the
death by which such real estate was acquired by such
person.
13.
The invalidity of any section or provision of this by-law
shall not invalidate any other section or provision there-
of, nor shall it invalidate any order of conditions which
have previously become final.
{C) Sx~e~?lyC?nsel - _
upon recommenaa[ion of the ~onserva[ion ~ommission, the Board
of Selectmen may employ Special Counsel to assist the Conser-
vation Commission in carrying out the legal aspects, duties
and requirements of Sections 3.5(A} and 3.§{B}.
(D)~-Establis~ment~/T~°[~/Guidelines-~-~, ~.' -~:'e~owered~~~o ~--~"/'~
establis~
mne ~onservation [ommiss~on shall be
"Guidelines Governing Organization and Operation of the North
Andover Conservation Commission.~' The guidelines shall
include: U) name and purpose, (2) list of duties of offi-
cers, (3) election of officers, (4) duties of members,
(5) list and duties of co~ittees, (6) operating rules, and
obher items found necessary by the Conservation Commission.
Zoning Board of Appeals
(Al Organization
Thre shall be a Zoning Board of Appeals, which shall have the
powers and duties prescribed by, and which shall besubject to
the provisions of Chapter 40a, section 12 of the General Laws
of the Commonwealth. Said board shall consist of five regular
members, to be appointed by the Selectmen for terms of such'
length and so arranged, that the terms of one .appointee will
expire on April 30th of each year. The Selectmen shall also
appoint two associate members of said board for terms of such
length, and so arranged, that the terms of one such appointee
will also expire on April 30th of each year. The Chairman of
the Zoning Board of Appeals shall, when necessary, designate
43
one of the associate members thereof to serve in the place of
a regular member who is absent or is for any reason disquali-
fied or unable to act in a particular case, and, when so
designated, such associate members shall have the po~rs and
perform the duties of such regular member during the latter~s
absence or disqualification.
3,7 To~n ~ounsel ~ '., ' ~
A majority of a committee consisting of the Town Clerk, the .
To~n Treasurer, the Moderator, the Highway Surveyor, and after
a vote of each of the follov~ing boards or committees: the
Chairman of the Board of Selectmen, the Chairman of the Board
of Assessors, the Chairman of the Board of Public Works, the
School Committee Chairman, the Board of Health Chairman, and
the Chairman of the Planning Board shall annually in June
appoint and, subject to appropriation therefor, fix the com-
pensation of an attorneyat-lawwho shall be a member in good
standing of the bar of the Commonwealth, to serve as Town
Counsel at the pleasure of the appointing committee. Said
committee shall fill any vacancy in said office for the unex-
pired term thereof. The Selectmen may employ special counsel
whenever, in their judgement, the necessity therefor arises.
CB) Duties
The Town Counsel shall, sbbject to the direction of the
Selectmen, conduct the prosecution, defense or compromise of
legal proceedings to which the Town is a party and the prose-
cution or defense as the case may be, of legal proceedings by
or against any Town officer, board or committee. He shall
prepare or approve legal instruments to which the Town is a
party or in which any right of interest is involved, shall
advise any Town officer, board or con,hi,tee upon legal matters
and proceedings affecting the performance of his or its offi-
cial duties, and shall perform such other duties as may be
imposed upon him by these by-laws or vote of the Town, and as
further-set forth in a memorandum of agreement to be estab-
lished by the Board of Selectmen with the ~dvice of the
appointing committee.
3.8 Greater Lawrence Sanitary District Representative
The Selectmen shall have the power and authority to appoint, by
majority vote, members of the Greater Lawrence Sanitary District,
established by Chapter 750 of the Acts of 1968.
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3.9 Gas Ins. pector
The Selectmen shall rix, and shall from time to time by their
order amend, a schedule of fees to be charged for gas inspections..
3.10 Inspector of Wires
The Selectmen shall annually, in April,-appoint an Inspector of
Wires who shall have the powers and duties prescribed by Section
32 of Chapter 166 of the General Laws and all other governing
statutes and duty prescribed rules and regulations. At the same
time, they shall appoint an Assistant Inspector of Wires, who
shall, in the absence or other disability of the Inspector, per-
form his duties as the Selectmen may direct. The Selectmen shall
also fix, and may from time to time by their order amend, a
schedule of fees to be charged for wire inspections.
3.11 Civic Holiday Celebration Committee
The Selectmen shall annually appoint a committee of nine voters of
the Town, to be known as the Civic Holiday Celebration CO,lmittee,
each of whom shall hold office for the term of one year, or until
his successor shall have been duly appointed and qualified. The
unexpired term of any member of said committee shall be filled by
the Selectmen. Said committee shall expend all or part of such
funds as the Town may appropriate therefor for the public obser-
vance and celebration of the Fourth of July and of such other
legal holidays, or days of historic interest to the Town, as the
Selectmen may from time to time designate.
3.12 Building Permit Fees
The estimated construction costs of new construction shall be
based upon a cost factor of twenty-five dollars ($25) per square
foot. . .
Estimated construction cost of additions, alterations and remodel-
ing shall be the actual contract price. The permit fees shall be
five'dollars ($5.O0) per thousand based on the estimated costs of
construction. There shall be a minimum fee of $10 per permit~
Building permit fees shall not be required for municipally-owned
buildings or structures.
4.1 Fiscal Year
'4.4
CHAPTER 4: REVENUE AND FINANCE
The financial year of the Town shall begin with the first day of.
July and end with the thirtieth day of the following June.
4.2 Warrant for Payments
4.3 ·
No money shall be paid from the Town Treasury, except the State
and County taxes and bank discount, without a warrant therefor
signed by the Selectmen.
Promissory Notes
All promissory notes of the town shall be signed by the Treasurer
and counter-signed by the Selectmen.
Financial Reports
All Town officers, boards, and committees, who in any way receive
or expend money belonging to the Town, shakk keep a record of
their official acts, and an account of their receipts and expendi-
tures; they shall make an annual report to the Town in season to
be audited and incorporated into the annual town report.
4.5 Deposit of Receipts
All Town officers, boards, and committees, who shall receive money
in behalf of the Town, shall pay to the Treasurer monthly and
oftener if so required by the Selectmen, all money so received.
All other persons who shall have in their possession money belong-
ing to the Town shall pay the same forthwith to the Town Treasurer.
4.6 Surety Bond Requirement
The Superintendent or other Official charged by the Board of Water
Commissioners with the duty of collecting and receiving money due
to the Town shall give a bond in a penal sum mhd with sureties
approved by the Board of Selectmen.
.4.7 Conflict of Interest
No officer, board or committee of the Town shall have any pecuni-
ary interest, either direct or indirect, personally or through
another person, in any loan, contract or employment of any sort
made, by, with or for that department tow hich his or its duties
pertain. All contracts or employment made in violation of the
by-law shall be void as to the Town, and no bills therefor shall
be approved, audited or paid.
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4.8 Town Accountant
It shall, be the duty of the Town Accountant to inspect all bills
presented against the Town; to see that they have the approval qf
the officer, board, or committee contracting the same, and are in
proper form;to indicate the account to which they are chargeable;
and, if there are funds, to transmit said bill with his certifi-
cate to the Selectmen, who shall draw their warrant on the Town
Treasurer authorizing payment boards, and committees receiving and
expending money; to investigate the conditions of all funds and
trust funds held for the benefit of the Town. He shall verify the
amount of funds in the hands of the Town officers, boards and by
personal applications at banks of deposit, shall ascertain the
amounts held therein to the credit of the Town. He shall report
to the Town in detail under each department all receipts and
expenditures by the Town for the previous financial year.
CHAPTER 5: PUBLIC WDRKS AND PRDPERTY
5.1 Public Streets and Ways
(Al Rules and Regulations
The Selectmen may make such rules and regulations as they deem
necessary, under the revised laws, in relation to the passages
of carriages, sleighs, street cars or other vehicles through
the streets and ways of the Town or the use of sleds or other
vehicles for coasting therein. Any violation of said rules
and regulations shall be punished by a fine of not less than
one dollar nor more than twenty dollars.
(B) Snow and Ice Removal
No snow or ice shall be deposited upon any portion of a way
open to public travel for the safe maintenance of which the
lown is responsible, except by lown employees acting in the
proper performance of their duties. This provision shall not
.prohibit an occupant of premises abutting upon such a way from
clearing snow or ice from a sidewalk in front of such premises,
or from that part of any driveway or other means of access
from such premises to the way, providing that such clearing
does not result in a narrowing of the travelled portion of ~he
way as defined by prior snow removal procedures performed by
Town employees.
(C) Street Excavation Permit
No person shall make any excavation or other substantial
change in a Town way open to public travel without first
47
obtaining a permit therefor from the Highway Surveyor. Such a
permit shall be granted only upon a written application there-
for, which shall contain such information as to the proposed
excavation change as the Highway Surveyor may require, and
the permit may contain any reasonable requirement, including
the applicant's procurement of an adequate performance bond
assuring his compliance with such.requirements, the amount of
such bond to be set by the Highway Surveyor. In the event
that such excavation cannot be completed within'twelve hours,
the Highway Surveyor shall forthwith make all necessary repairs
to the Town for the incident expenses.
(D) Driveway Permits
No driveways or other means of access to privately owned
property from any public way or any way maintained by the Town
or shown on an approved subdivision plan shall be constructed
unless a permit for its entry into said way shall first have
been issued by the Highway Surveyor.
5.2 Co.on Sewers and House Drains
(Al Common Sewer Connections
The Board of Selectmen may declare any sewer laid in any land,
street, or way, public or private, opened or proposed to be
opened for public travel, to be a common sewer and the same
shall not be laid or connected with any existing common sewer
except by the board o¢ officers authorized by law to lay and
maintain common sewers.
(B) Regulations for House Drains
The Board of Health may make and enforce regulations for the
public health and safety relative to house drainage and its
connections with sewers~-if a public sewer abuts the estate to
be drained.
License Required for House Drain Connection
No person shall enter his drain into any common sewer without
a written license from the Board of Selectmen, and any persDn
entering under such license shall comply with such rules and
regulations as to material and construction as the Board of
Selectmen may prescribe. Said board may close any drain enter-
ing a common sewer for failure to comply with the provisions
of the by-law.
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No excavation shall be made within a public way in connecting
such private drains with a common street except under the
direction of the Highway Surveyor or other persons having
charge of the streets of the Town.
5.3 Permission to OPen Hydrants
5.4
No person shall open any hydrant of the water system of the Town
without permission previously obtained from the Board of Public
Works; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall be
construed to prohibit the use of hydrants and water by the chief
of the fire department, or the person acting in his stead, in case
of fire.
Littering
No person shall deposit, or cause to allow or be deposited, any
garbage waste, refuse, bottles, cans, paper materials or any other
rubbish or litter of whatever nature of description, upon any
public or private way within the Town, or upon any private property
therein without the consent of its owner or upon any town owned
property without the express consent of the municipal officer or
agency having jurisdiction thereof. Any person found guilty of
violation of this article shall be punished by the payment of a
fine of not more than fifty dollars for each such offense.
5.5 Recyclable Refuse
The removal from a public sidewalk, way or any bsual point of resi-
dential rubbish pick-up, of any material specifically set apart
from ordinary household rubbish for the purpose of being recycled,
under the recycling program of the Town, by any persons other than
those properly authorized to pick up such material, is hereby
expressly prohibited.
5.6 Behavior on Public Property
(A). Disorderly Conduct
-~o person shall behave in a rude or disorderly manner, nor use
loud, profane or indecent language, nor throw stones, snow-
balls or other missiles in any street or o~her public place:
Loitering
~o person shall loiter upon any sidewalk, street, or way of
the Town, or upon private property thereto without the consent
of the owner thereof, after he has been requested by a con-
stable or police officer to depart.
(C) Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages
No person shall drink any alcoholic beverages a~ defined in
Chapter 138, Section l, of the Massachusetts General Laws,
while on, in or upon any public way or upon any way to which'
the public has a right of access, or any place to which mem-
bers of the public have access as invitees or licensees, park
or playground, or private land or place without consent of the
owner or person in control thereof. All alcoholic beverages
being used in violation of this by-law shall be seized and
safely held until final adjudication of the charge against the
person or persons arrested or summoned before the court, at ·
which time they shall be returned to the person entitled to
lawful possession, provided such portion of the above defined
beverages used for analysis shall be disposed of according to
law.
Trespassing
There shall be no trespassing on any property normally used
for school purposes while school is in session, nor from one
hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise.
There shall be no trespassing at any time on any of the Town
triangles. There shall be no trespassing in parks and play-
grounds from one hour after sunset to one hour before sunrise
on any day. No use shall be made of Town forest and lown farm
grounds from sunset to sunrise except with the special permis-
sion of the Selectmen.
Obsolete and Surplus Materials
Any board or officer in charge of any department of the Town may
with the approval of the Selectmen, sell or otherwise dispose of
any personal property of the Town within its possession or control
which has become obsolete or'which is no longer required for use
of such department; provided, that the records of the Selectmen
shall contain full information concerning the request of such
department head for authority to dispose of such property, and
their reasons.for approving such request.
5O
CHAPTER 6: LICENSING AND BUSINESS REGULATIONS ~m
6.1 Fruit and Vegetable Peddlers
No person shall go through the streets or ways of the Town as a
hawker or peddler, selling or exposing for sale, fruits or vege~
tables, without first obtaining a written license from the Select-
men of the lown; provided that this by-law shall not apply to a
person engaged in the pursuit of agriculture who peddles fruits or
vegetables.
6.2 Junk Dealers
No person shall keep a shop for purchase, sale or barter of junk,
old metal or second-hand articles, or shall go from house to house
collecting or procuring by purchase or barter any such articles,
withouta written license from the Board of Selectmen. The fee
for such license shall not be less than one dollar. Each license
shall continue in force until the first day of May ensuing unless
sooner revoked by the Selectmen.
6.3 Junk Yards
No person Shall accumulate, keep, store, part, place, repair,
deposit or permit to remain upon premises'owned by him or under
his control, more than one unregistered vehicle or any dismantled,
unserviceable, junked, or abandoned motor vehicle unless he is
licensed to do so under the general laws or unless he has received
written permission to do so from the Board of Selectmen after a
hearing. Written permission may only be granted by said board on
condition that the owner agrees to screen the permitted vehicle or
vehicles from view from neighboring land, ways, or public highways
for breach of which agreement said permission shall be revoked.
This by-law shall not apply to agricultural vehicles in use on an
operating farm. Whoever violates or continues to violate this by-
law after having been notified of such violation shall be punished
by a fine of $5D. Each week during which such.~iolation is per-
mitted to continue shall be'deemed to be a separate offense.
6.4 Hours for Service Stations
For the purpose of controlling and abating noise, no automobile
service station within the Town shall.conduct business, except in
case of an emergency, between the hours of l0 p.m. and 5:30 a.mt
6.5 Hours for Common Victualler License
The Selectmen may, for the purpose of controlling and abating
noise, promulgate orders, not inconsistent with any governing sta-
tute, establishing the hours during which any holder of a
victualler's license may open his licensed premises to the public.
6.6 Self-Service Gas Stations
No person owning or operating a gasoline filling station shall
allow the pumping of gasoline for retail sale without an attendant
employed by the station present to hold the gas nozzle while gaso-
line is being pumped into the tank of the vehicle.
6.7 Loca.1 F~s .and Charges
~-~v-1.' Automatic amusement device
177a: $100 per machine
Sealing of weights and measures service (Chapter 98, Section
56)
Scale with capacity over 10,000 lbs. $50.00 each
Scale with capacity 5-10,000 lbs. $30.00 each
Scale with capacity 1-5,000 lbs. $20.00 each
Scale with capacity-lO0-1,O00 lbs. $10.00 each
Scale with balances 1O-lOD lbs. $6.00 each
Scales with balances under lO lbs. $5.00 each
Liquid capacity measure of capacity of more
than 1 gal. and measures on pumps $2.00 each
Liquid measuring meter diameter 1/2"-1" $5.00 each
Liquid measuring meter diameter over l"
vehicle tank pump $16.0D each
Vehicle tank gravity $20.00 each
Bulk storage $40.00 each
Bulk storage with cert. prover $20.00 each.
Taxi meter SB.O0 each
Device to determine linear area $5.00 each
Milk bottle or jars SB.O0 each
Vehicle tanks used in sale of commoditi~es
by liquid measure per 100 gal. $5.00 each
Separate tanks--same vehicle (each) $5.00 each
· All weights and other measures $I.O0 each
CHAPTER 7: ANIMALS
Leash Law
No owner or keeper of any dog shall permit it ~o leave its owner's
or keeper's premises unless i(is helf firmly on a leash. The
owner or keeper of a dog shall be that person normally responsible
for the maintenance and upkeep of the premises upon which the dog
is kept, and need not necessarily be the person to whom a dog
license may have been issued. The Dog Officer shall be the
enforcing officer of this by-law, and may seek complaints against
persons in violations hereof .under provisions of section 173A of
Chapter 140 of the General Laws.
7.2 Im@oupdment of Dogs . ,
h Dog Office~ may cause ~ e impounde~)~if it be found
without a proper license, or found at large or out of control out-
side of the bounds of the property of its owner or keeper: An
impounded dog shall be released to its owner or keeper upon pay-
ment of an administrative fee of $10.00 plus the pound fees (as
established by the Selectmen) and, if necessary, upon its being
properly licensed.
7.3 Restraint Order
The Dog Officer may order the owner or keeper of a dog to restrain
it after it has been impounded twice; he may remove such an order
of restraint if he is satisfied that the dog is unlikely to repeat
its offense. Any person who fails to comply with any outstanding
order of restraint shall be deemed to have committed a breach of
this chapter.
7.4 Disposal of Unclaimed Dogs
A dog impounded and unclaimed by its owner or-keeper after a ten
day period, shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions
of Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 140, section 15lA.
7.5 £icense Fees _ . __ ,~ :-..~
;'v--~ll~e dog license fees as provided for in Chapter 140, section
of the Massachusetts General Laws shall be increased by one
dollar.
7.6 Penalty
The penalty for violations of this chapter shall be in accordance
with Chapter 140, section 173A of the General Laws.
CHAPTER 8: MISCELLANEOUS
8.1 Official Town Seal
The following shall be the device of the official Town seal. In
the center of a double circle, view of a portion of Lake Cochiche-
wick, showing an indian in a canoe upon its surface, with the
words "Lake Cochichewisk" appearing below the canoe, and with the
words, "settled 1646" appearing at the top of the circumference of
the inner circle, and the words "Incorporated April 7, 1855"
appearing at the bottom; in the space between the inner and outer
circle appear the words "Town of North Andover" at the top of the
seal and the word "Massachusetts" at its bottom.
8.2
Discharge of Firearms
No person shall fire or discharge any firearms or explosives of
any kind on any private property, except with the consent of the
owner or legal document thereof, provided, however, that this
by-law shall not apply to the lawful defense of life or property
nor to any law enforcement officer acting in the discharge of his
duties.
8.3 Refuse and Trash Pickup . _ ~ ,~
lhe Highway Surveyor shall each wee~'collect t~e refuse and trash
of: '
Each 'detached single family residence and each multiple dwell-
ing that:
A. contains less than nine living units; and
B. is not part of an apartment or condominium complex con-
taining nine living units or more; and
Each building used for commercial, business, or industrial
purposes where the amount of refuse produced is no more than
eight 30 gallon barrels per week and the building is not a
commercial, business, or industrial complex.
Service will be provided only if the refuse and trash is placed on
the side of the highway in front of said residence or multiple
dwelling or building.
Any building or aggregation of buildings (such as a shopping mall,
industrial park, office complex, or other like development) con-
ta~:ning four or more businesses, industries, or commercial enter-
prises shall be deemed to constitute a commercial, business, or
industrial complex for purposes of this by-law if legal title to
the building or aggregation o? buildings.is in single, joint or
common ownership.
It shall be the duty of each owner of a multiple dwelling building
or apartment or condominium complex containing nine living units
or more and each owner of a building utilized (or commercial,
business, or industrial purposes which does not qualify for trash
pickup under the criteria set forth in sub-paragraph 2 to cause to
be removed at his own cost and expense all refuse and trash pro-
duced therein.
CHAPTER g: PUBLIC SAFELY
9.1 Bequlation~of Burglar Alarm System
~- ....D~fi ni ti ons:
For the purpose of this section, the following terms, phrases,
words and their derivations shall have the meanings given herein.
When not inconsistent with the conte~t, words used in the present
tense include the future. The word "shall" is always mandatory
and not merely directory.
Alarm System means an assembly of equipment and devices or a
single device such as a solid state unit which plugs directly into
a one, hundred and ten (110) volt AC line, arranged to signal the
presence of a hazard requiring urgent attention and to which police
are expected to respond. Fire alamr systems and alarm systems
which monitor temperature, smoke, humidity or any other condition
not directly related to the detection of an unauthorized intrusion
into a premises, or an attempted robbery at a premises are speci-
fically excluded from the provisions of this section.
Alarm user or user means any person on whose premises an alarm
system is maintained within the Town except for alarnisystems on
motor vehicles or proprietary systems. Excluded from this defini-
tion and from the coverage of this section are central station
personnel and persons who use alarm systems to alert or signal
persons within the premises in which the alarm system is located
of an attempted unauthorized intrusion or holdup attempt. If such
a system, however, employs an audible signal emitting sounds or a
flashing light or beacon designed to signal persons outside the
premises, such system shall be within the definition of "alarm
system," as that term is used in this section, and shall be subject
to this section.
Automatic dialin9 device refers to an alarm system which automa-
tically sends over regular telephone lines, by direct connection
.or otherwise, a prerecorded voice message or coded signal indicat-
ing the existence of the emergency situation that the alarm'system
is designed to detect.
Central station means an office to which remotJ alarm and supers
visory signaling devices are connected, where operators supervise
circuits or where guards are maintained continuously to investigate
signals.
Alarm console means the instrumentation on an alarm console at the
receivin§ terminal of a signal line which, through both visual and
audible signals, indicates activation of an alarm system at a
particular location, or which indicates line trouble.
Direct connect means an alarm system which has the capability of
transmitting system signals to and receiving them at the police
department alarm console.
False alarm means:
The activation of an alarm system through mechanical failure,
malfunction, improper installation or negligence of the user
of an alarm system or Of his employees or agents;
Any signal or oral communication transmitted to the Police
Department requesting, or requiring, or resulting in a re-
sponse on the part of the Police Department which in fact
there has been no unauthorized intrusion or attempted un-
authorized intrusion into a premises and no attempted robbery
or burglary at a premises.
Exclused from this definition are activations of alarm systems
caused by power outages, hurricans, tornadoes, earthquakes and
similar conditions.
Interconnect means to connect an alarm system to a voicegrade tele-
phone line, either directly or through a mechanical device that
utilizes a standard telephone, for the purpose of u~ing the
telephone line to transmit an emergency message upon the activa-
tion of the alarm system.
Police Chief means the Chief of Police of the Town or his desig-
nated representative.
Police or Police Department means the Town Police Department, or_
any authorized agent thereof.
Public nuisance means anything which annoys, injures or endangers
the comfort, repose, health or safety of a considerable number of
persons or of any conmunity or neighborhood.
The Police Chief may promulgate such rules as may be necessary~or
the implementation of this section.
Ae
Automatic dialing devices - interconnection to Police Depart-
ment: By B-O1-B3 all dialers shall be reprogrammed to inter-
connect to the alarm console at the Police Station.
Same-Intermediary services: Any persons using an automatic
dialing device may have the device interconnected to a tele-
phone line transmitting directly to: {1} a central station;
{2) an answering service; or {3) any privately owned or
privately operated facility or terminal.
Direct Connections to Police DepartmQnt
9.4
A. Alarm systems may be connected to the alarm console in the
Police Department.
Services shall be set forth in the form of a written contract
between the alarm company and each user. The provisions of
this paragraph (B) relate solely to the aforementioned alarm
console, connections to the said console by alarm users, and
fees and charges related to the installation and maintenance
of the console. Any alarm user may contract with any alarm
company of his choice for the sale, installation, maintenance
and/or servicing of the alarm system to be installed on his
premises.
The alarm user, or the alarm business contracting for servic-
ing the alarm user's alarm system, shall be responsible for
obtaining the leased telephone line between the alarm user's
premises and the alarm-receiving equipment at the Police
Department and for furnishing the appropriate interface equip-
ment, if required, in order to provide an input signal which
is compatible with the receiving equipment used to operate the
alarm console.
The provisions of section 9.5 concerning false alarms shall
apply to all alarm users or persons having direct connect
systems, except municipal, county and state agencies.
Every alarm user shall submit to the Police Chief the names
and telephone lines of at least two (2) other persons who can
be r~ached at any time, day or night, and who are authorized
to respond to an emergency signal transmitted by an alarm
system, and who can open the .premises wherein the alarm system
is installed.
All alarm systems directly connected to the police station
shall be equipped with a {cat ???) device which will give ~
ten second delay or longer prior to alarm system activation in
order to warn the alarm user of an open alarm circuit.
All alarm systems installed after 5-01-83, which use an audible
horn or bell shall be equipped with a device that will .
'minutes after activation-of the alarm system.
Any alarm system emitting a continuous and uninterrupted sig-
nal for more than twenty (20) minutes which cannot be shut off
or otherwise curtailed due to the absence or unavailability of
the alarm user or other persons designated by.him under section
(A) of this section, and which disturbs the peace, comfort or
repose of a community, a neighborhood or a considerable number
of inhabitants of the area where the alarm system is located,
shall constitute a public nuisan6e. Upon receiving complaints
regarding such a continuous and uninterrupted signal, the
Police Chief shall endeavor to contact the alarm user, or
members of the alarm user's family, or those persons desig-
nated by the alarm user under paragraph (A) of this section
in an effort to abate the nuisance. The Police Chief shall
cause to be recorded the names and addresses of all complain-
ants and the time that each complaint was made. In the event
that the Police Chief is unable to contact the alarm user, or
members of the alarm user's family or other persons designated
by the alarm user under paragraph (A) of this section, or if
the aforesaid persons cannot or will not curtail the audible
signal being emitted by the a]arm system, and if the Police
Chief is otherwise unable to abate the nuisance he may direct
a police officer or a firefighter or a qualified alarm tech-
nician to enter upon theproperty outside the home or building
in which the alarm system is located and take any reasonable
action necessary to abate the nuisance. If entry upon proper-
ty outside the home or building in which the alarm system is
located is made in accordance with this section, the person so
entering upon such property: (1) shall not conduct,,engage in
or undertake any search,-seizure, inspection or investigation
while be is upon the property; (2) shall not cause any unneces-
sary damage to the alarm system or to any part of the home or
building; and (3) shall leave the property inrnediately after
the audible signal has ceased.
After entry upon property has been made in accordance with
this section, the Police Chief shall have the property-se-
cured, if necessary. The reasonable'costs and expenses of
abating a nuisance in accordance with this section shall be
assessed to the alarm user, said assessment not to exceed fifty
dollars {$50.00). Within ten (10) days after abatement of a
nuisance in accordance with this section, ~he alarm user may
request a hearing before the Board of Selectmen and may pre-
sent evidence showing that the signal emitted by his alarm
system was not a public nuisance at the time of the abatement;
that unnecessary damage was caused to his property in the
course of the abatement; that the costs of the abatement should
not be assessed to him or that the requirements of this
section were not fulfilled. The Boardshall hear all inter-
'ested parties and may, in its discretion, reimburse the alarm
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user for the repairs to his property necessitated by the
abatement, or excuse the alarm user from paying the costs of
the abatement.
E. Testing of Equipment
No alarm system designed to transmit emergency messages di-
rectly to the Police Department 8hall be worked on, tested or
demonstrated without obtaining permission from the Police
Chief. Permission is not required to test or demonstrate
alarm devices not transmitting emergency messages directly to
the Police Department. An unauthorized test constitutes a
false alarm.
Any repair or test of private equipment that requires over
twenty (20) minutes to complete will require that an employee
of the company doing the repair, be in the North Andover
police station to reset the alarm until such time as the alarm
is repaired or disconnected.
9.5 False Alarms
When emergency messages are received by the Police Department
that evidence false alarms, the Police Chief shall take such
action as may be appropriate under paragraphs (B), (C), (D),
and (El of this section, and, when so required by the terms of
the aforementioned paragraphs, order that use of an alarm
system be disconnected.
After the Police Department has recorded three (3) separate
false alarms within the calendar year from an alarm system,
the Police Chief shall notify the alarm user, in person, by
telephone or by mail, of such fact and require the said user
to submit, within fifteen {15) days after receipt of such
notice, a report describing efforts to discover and eliminate
-the cause or causes of the false alarms. If the said user, on
the basis of absence from the city, or on any other, reasonable
basis, requests an extension of time for filing the report,
the Police Chief may extend the fifteen-day period for a
reasonable period. If the said user fails to submit s~mch-a
report within fifteen {15) days,~or within any such extended
period, the Police Chief shall order that ~se of the alarm .
system be discontinued. Any such discontinuance shall 'be
effectuated within fifteen (15) days from the date of receipt
of the Police Chief's order.
C. [not found]
g.6
59
De
In the event that the Police Department records five (5) false
alarms within the calendar year from an alarm system, the
Police Chief shall order that the user of the alarm system
discontinue the use of the alarm system for the calendar year,
but for not less than six (6) months from the date the alarm
was disconnected. In the event that the Police Department
records eight (B) false alarms within the calendar year from
an alarm system, the Police Chief shall order that the user of
the alarm system discontinue use of the alarm system for the
calendar year, but for not less than six (6) months from the
date the alarm was disconnected.
dar year. All
Town Treasurer
of the user of
fines assessed
Any user of an alarm system which transmits false alarms shail
be assessed a fine of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for each
false alarm in excess of three (3) occurring within the calen-
fines asSessed hereunder shall be paid to the
for deposit in the general fund..Upon failure
an alarm system to pay two (2) consecutive
hereunder within sixty (60) days of assessment,
the Police Chief shall order that the user discontinue use of
the alarm system. Any such discontinuance shall be effectu-
ated within fifteen (15) days from the date of receipt of the
Police Chief's order.
Any user of an alarm system who has, in accordance with this
section, been ordered by the Police Chief to discontinue use
of an alarm system may appeal the order of discontinuance to
the Board of Selectmen. Notice of an appeal sh~ll be filed
with the Clerk of the Board of Selectmen within ten (10) days'
of the date of the Order of Discontinuance. Thereafter, the
Board shall consider the merits of the appeal, and in connec-
tion herewith shall hear evidence presented by all interesteC
persons. After hearing such evidence, the Board may affirm,
vacate or modify the Order of Discontinuance.
Penalties
A. '.The following acts and omissions shall constitute violations
of this section punishable by fine of fifty dollars {$50.00):
Failure to obey an order of the Police Chief to discon-
tinue use of an alarm system, after ekhaustion of the.
right of.appeal;
Failure to disconnect an automatic dialing device from
any telephone numbers at the police department within
six (6) months after the effective date of this by-law;
__ · m
6O
Interconnection of an automatic dialing device to any
telephone numbers at the police department after the
effective date of this by-law;
Failure to pay two (2) or more consecutive fines assessed
under this section within sixty (60) days from the date
of assessment;
Failure to comply with the requirement of section 9.5 of
this by-law.
a. Each day during which the aforesaid violations con-
tinue shall constitute a separate offense.
9.? Severability
The invalidity of any part or parts of this by-law shall not
affect the validity of the remaining parts.
9.ajBeg~la.tipn and Control of Fire D_etecti~,and~Alarm Systems
By definition, Fire Detection and Alarm Systems, are those
installed in privately owned structures, residential, educational,
religious, commercial, industrial, which, when activated, result
in-an alarm of fire being transmitted to the Fire Department.
Alarm transmittal may be by the sounding of an external alarm,
alerting the general public; by automatic telephone call; by
personal telephone call; by direct connection, through a municipal
Master Fire Alarm Box; or by any ~ther means.
This section shall consist of the following paragraphs:
No fire detection and alarm system, as defined, shall be
installed without prior notice to the Fire Chief for review
and approval.
The owner of the property in which the system is installed
shall furnish, in writing, to the Fire Chief telephone numbers
(other than the protected premises) with the names of respon-
sible individuals, who are authorized to respond to emergency
calls and provide access to the structure. Enough names and
numbers shall be furnished to insure avail'ability of at le)st
one such individual at any hour of the day, or night. This
listing shall be revised, as required, to be kept current and
accurate.
No testing, repairig, altering, or other actions, whichmight
result in the transmittal of an alarm to the Fire Department,
'shall be performed without prior notification to the Fire
Department.
· , 61
4. Failure to comply with any of the requirements of paragraphs
(1) through (3) may be punishable by a fine of, but not to
exceed $25.0D assessed to the property owner and payable to the
Town Treasurer, for deposit in the General Fund.
5. False alarms of fire are those transmitted when no fire condi-
tion exists, and are the result of negligence, or defective
equipment.
6. The owner of any property in which a fire detection and alarm
system is installed, which transmits false alarms per para-
graph (5) shall be penalized in accordance with the following
schedule:
First false alarm - No action.
Second false alarm (within six months of the date of the first
false alarm) - A warning, in writing from the Fire Chief, to
the property owner, including this section.
%bird (and all subsequent) false alarms (within six months of
the date of the first false alarm) - A fine, not to exceed
$50.D0, for each occurrence, assessed to the property owner,
payable to the lown ~reasurer for deposit in the General Fund.
A false alarm beyond six months from the date of the first
false alarm shall be considered a first false alarm, as de-
fined in this schedule.
Any property owner fined, under the provisions of this sched-
ule, may within 25 days of the date of the fine, submit an
appeal in writing to the Board of Fire Engineers, presenting
any evidence to show the fine is unreasonable and/or inapprop-
riate. The Board of Fire Engineers shall, within 15 days
from the date of the appeal, respond in writing and the deci-
sion of the Board shallbe final and binding.
When the Fire Department responds to an alarm of fire,
transmitted by a fire detection and alarm system, where the
premises are unoccupied; the Department is unable to gain
access to the structure; and is unable to contact any of the
individuals listed, for access; the Fire O~ficer in conman~
may, if he has reasonable concern or suspicion that a fi're
exists within the structure, make a forcible entry to deter-
mine whether or not fire conditions exist. If this action
becomes necessary, the Fire Officer shall: (a) notify the
Police Department of this action; (b) secure the premises
insofar as feasible; (c) continue efforts to contact the in-
Uividuals listed as reaponsible for the structure; (d) enter
the action taken in the Fire Department log.
62
~ire Lanes , A~ ~_ ~_.~
Upon deter~ination by the Fi re Chief that fire lanes are necessary
for the protection of the lives or property of the public in an'
area to which the public has access, the owner, or the person
having control of such premises, shall provide, install, and
maintain '~No Parking-Fire Lanes" signs and striping in the loca-
tion designated by the Fire Chief.
It shall be unlawful to obstruct or block a private way to an
area to which the public has access so as to prevent fire
apparatus or other emergency equipment from gaining access to
any building thereon.
It shall be unlawful to obstruct or park any vehicle in any
fire lane, such fire lane to be designated by the Chief of the
North Andover Fire Department. These fire lanes to be posted
and marked as such. Said fire lanes shall include a distance
of twelve (12) feet from the curb at a sidewalk or in the
absence of sidewalks and curbings, the distance shal) be
eighteen (18) feet from the building. The properties involved
shall be shopping centers, apartment complexes, hospitals,
nursing homes, theaters and schools or other areas to which
the public has access.
These' traffic regulations are enforced by the Police Depart-:~
merit of the Town of North Andover carrying a fine of ten
dollars per ticket.
If vehicles are impeding access of emergency vehicles, the
Police Department shall have the authority to tow such
vehicles to a storage facility designated by the North Andover
Police Department. Such towing charge to become the responsi-
bility of the owner of towed vehicle.
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ................................. - .............................
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS .......... ..................................
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING .........................................
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS .............................................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT .......................
CHAPTER I I TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS ..............................
AFTERWORD ............................................................
iv
v
1
2
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
TABLE OFCONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ................................. . .............................
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING .........................................
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER .....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS .............................................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER I0 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT .......................
CHAPTER l 1 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS . .............................
AFTERWORD ............................................................
iv
v
1
2
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
TABLE OFCONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ................................. - .............................
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING .........................................
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS .............................................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT ...: ...................
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS.. .............................
AFTERWORD ............................................................
Jv
¥
1
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
2O
23
iii
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new char~er recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
iv
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new char~er recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
BALLOT SUMMARY
Yes
No
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING; a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
iv
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charier recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
Yes [
No
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING~ a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
IV
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served'the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
To preserve the best of traditional town government.
To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration;budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works; and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Tecknical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a pr°motion, everyone,s job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
To preserve the best of traditional town government.
To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job: Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works;and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town tO control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of pianning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure,
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works; and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government, Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vii
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vii
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vfi
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ut. sluaula,xoadtu! ol peal II!n', ialzeq3 aql .Io uo~.ldope aql leql sa~,o!laq uo!ss!.tuulo:3 iali~tl2) aq~L
papuamtuovaH .~al.~ml2) atLL
4-1-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-1-3 No person who 'has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager.
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree-granting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
compensated executive service in public or bhsiness administration. Alternatively, two years or
· more of professional experience and a master's degree in an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4-3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
general law, this charter or by-law under the control of tile board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4-3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold, any elective office during his term of appointment;and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
(a) attend all meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing~that the budg6t is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law, this charter, and by-law.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs,
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
4-9-7 The town manager shall provide the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its discretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section 10 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises in the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section 11 Acting Town Manager
4-11-1 The board of selectmen shall designate, within 10 days, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section I General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a'diVision of planning and com-
munity development, and (c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
5-14 Responsibility for the functions administered within the three divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen, shall designate those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the'manager is designated to act as director of.one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi- ·
tional capacity without additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the towr~ manager a division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head ~f one or more departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
10
performance of the said duties b~, another person or agency; provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the town shall forfeit his pay grade or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained in a capacity as similar to their former capacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appointment to a position at a higher pay grade.
11-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day following the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expiration of said term, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the town's employ.
Section 5 Transfer of Records and Property
11-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are 'assigned in whole or in part to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
1 I-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to the establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town manager has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction of the director of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiration of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appointment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
1 I-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incumbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge its duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to the director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
11-7-1 The terms of office ot? the incumbent members of the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent expires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and duties are reassigned in accordance with the
provisions o f clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
11-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of planning board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
2[
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful r~view of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed bY the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be. rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's i~ate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-haws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By4aws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful r6view of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be. rewritten. Some will need to be
edited;others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By4aws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to<late
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture shOuld be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Revision of By4aws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLE 0 F CONTENTS
BALLOT QUEST[ON AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ..............................................................
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION. FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING .........................................
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ..................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINT'ED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS .............................................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER I 0 PLANNING AND THE ENV[RONMENT .......................
CHAPTER I I TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS .............................
AFTERWORD .............................................................
1
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charter recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the trLrst day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING. a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who. as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
INTRODUCTION TO THE FINAL REPORT
The 1985 town elections produced an overwhelming support for the establishment of a Charter
Commission. Since that time, the Charter Commission has been hard at work. and now submits its
Final Report.
Since its election, the Commission has been meeting weekly, debating all aspects of the town's
government. The Commission invited citizen input by use of a questionnaire, by dedicating a
portion of each charter'commission meeting to public input, and by conducting several public hear-
ings. The last public hearing was well attended and produced a number of valuable suggestions.
As a result of that hearing, the Charter Commission made a number of. changes in the charter.
The result is an even better document.
Although the Charter must be read to be fully understood, its contents can be summarized, as is
attempted below.
The Main Features Enumerated
The main features are:
To retain the Open Town Meeting. This decision was prompted by the realization that the most
important feature of New England democracy is the Open Town Meeting, which any registered
voter may attend. The Commission believes that needed improvements can best be provided by
by-law.
To retain the Board of Selectmen. The Charter anticipates that the board will serve in a part-time
capacity, but that it will serve as the principal policy-making board in town. The composition will
remain as it is at present, five members, serving overlapping three-year terms. The Board of Select-
men is also given specific powers of appointment (for example police chief, fire chief, town accoun-
tant) and investigation.
A Town Manager. The Charter empowers the Board of Selectment to appoint a professional
Manager who will serve at the pleasure of the board. Safeguards are included to keep the appointee
accountable to the Board of Selectmen.
Consolidate Public Works functions. The Charter provides for the establishment of a coor-
dinated, cost-effective department, which will allow the town to reap maximum economies, by
sharing equipment and manpower, and by coordinating the work, m a planned and systematic way.
Improved budget process. The Charter includes an improved budget process, that spells out the
diverse responsibilities of the Board of Selectmen. the Town Manager and the Advisory Board.
Henceforth the Advisory Board will devot, its total energies to the development of good advice for
the town meeting, relating to both the operating and capital budgets.
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee. the Housing Authority.
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they negiec~t their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works; and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements m
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the t'orthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo. Chairman
Martha Larson. Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier. Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
lohn Thompson
vii
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER
PREAMBLE
We, the people of the town of North Andover. Massachusetts. in order to reaffirm tile customary
and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of local government and to take
the fullest advantages inherent in the home rule amendments to the constztutlon of the Common-
wealth, do hereby adopt the following home rule charter ['or this town.
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION. FORM OF GOVERNMENT. AND POWERS
Section I Incorporation
i-1-1 The present town of North Andover. within its territorial limits as now or as may here-
after be established by law, is hereby continued as a body corporate and politic with perpetual suc-
cession under the name: Town of North Andover.
Section 2 Form of Government
1-2-1 This charter provides for an open town meeting-board of selectmen-town manager form
,~f town government, and it shall be known by the title: North Andover Home Rule Charter.
~ection Scope Construction of Town Powers 3
and
[-3-1 The town shall possess, exercise, and enjoy all powers possible under the constitution and
statutes of the Commonwealth as completely and fully as though they were expressly enumerated
herein.
1-3-2 The powers of the town under this charter shall be construed liberally in favor of the
town, and no specific provision shall be deemed to limit in any way the general grant of powers
that towns may exercise under the home rule amendments to the constttution of the Common-
u,'ealth, and the statutes thereof,
Section 4 Intergovernmental Relations
1-4-1 Consistent with any applicable constitutional or statutor.v provisions, the town may
exercise any of its powers, or perform any of :ts functioi~s and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, with any one or more other towns,
civil divisions, subdivisions, or agencies of any state or the United States government.
Section 5 Specific Provisions to Prevail
1-$.1 To the extent that any specific provision of this charter shall conflict with any provision
in general terms, the specific provision shall prevail.
Section 6 Severability of Charter
I-6-1 if any provision of this charter is held invalid, the other provisions of the charter shall not
be affected thereby. If the application of the charter or any of its provisions to any person or cir-
cumstance is held invalid, the application of this charter and its provisions to other persons and
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING
Section ! Organization and Powers
2-1-1 The legislative powers of the town shall be exercised by a town meeting open to all regis-
tered voters of the town.
2-1-2 The town meeting shall consider and act upon with or without amendments, all by-laws,
proposed operating and capital improvement budgets, bond issues, and other financial proposals of
the town.
2-1-3 The town meeting shall possess and may exercise all powers possible under general law.
Section 2 Warrants
2-2-1 The board of selectmen shall prepare the warrant for all town meetings.
_~ The warrant t'or each town meeting shall be closed forty-five days prior to the date.~for
ting, provided that, by unanimous vote, the board of selectmen may waive this requirem~
:Jla'cases of emergenc~.
2-2-3 The warrant for each annual and special town meeting ~~i~}if~
0T general circulation Within the town at least seven days prior to the meeting, and shall be posted
in a public place in every precinct in the town at least seven day. s prior to the annual town meeting,
~Cc{fl~. ~.- ~- and at least fourteen days prior to any special town meeting.
~'~Section .~ Procedures
2-.;-1 The town meeting shall meet regularly on the first Monday in May at 7 p.m. to consider
~t~and adopt an annual operating and capital budget, and to act on other matters. The meeting shall be
continued on other days, until all articles in the warrant shall have been acted upon.
Section 4 Special Town Meetings
2-4-1 A special town meeting may be called by the board of selectmen and shall be called by
said board ttpon the request, in writing, of at least two hundred registered voters of the town.
Section S Moderator
2-$-1 A moderator, elected in accorciance with the provisions of Chapter 6, shall preside at all
sessions of the town meeting.
Section 6 Simplifmi Rules of Procedure
2-6-1 Rules of parliament'ary procedure in simplified form shall be prepared by the moderator
and shall annually be included in the advisory board report.
2-6-2 The town clerk shall make copies of the simplified rules available for distribution to those
requesting them, to new voters at the time of registration, and to those in attendance at all sessions
of the town meeting.
Section 7 Ad Hoc Committees
2-7-1 All ad hoc committees established by the town meeting shah be appointed by the moder-
ator, unless the motion establishing any such committee shall name the members, provide for their
election, or provide for a different appointive authority.
Section 8 Articles Having Fiscal Implications
2-8-1 All proposed operating expenditures shall be included in a single, omnibus-type article tn
the town meeting warrant. In addition, all regular proposed capital improvements expenditures shall
also be included in an omnibus-type article, devoted to capital expenditures.
2-8-2 Articles mvoi~ng.~~W~ ~~ not be voted on by the
lng unless the advisory board shall have considered them previously and issued a written re¢Ommen-
thereo~The or a designated representative, shall be present at the
dation
chairman
O~'
the
board.
meeting to provide verbal explanations of the board's recommendations,
2-8-3 No article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be considered at any special town
meeting unless the proposed expenditure has been recommended by the board of selectmen and the
advisory board, acting separately at separate meetings.
Section 9 Articles Having Environmental Implications
2-9-1 Articles involving planning, zoning, subdivision control, land acquisition, conservation,
extension of sewer or water lines, the acceptance of streets and waysl and all other similar matters
relating to the environment shall not be voted on by the town meeting unless the planning board
shall have considered them previously and issued recommendations thereon. The chairman of the
planning board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the meeting to provide verbal
explanations of the board's recommendations.
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
Section I The Board of Selectmen '
3-1-1 A board of selectmen of five members shall be elected at-large for three-year overlapping
terms.
3-1-2 Vacancies in the office of selectmen shall be filled by special election in accordance with
the provisions of general law.
Section 2 Policy Leadership Responsibilities
3-2-1 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, all executive powers of the town shall be
vested in the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall have all of the powers and duties
given to boards of selectmen under the constitution and general laws of the Commonwealth. and
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the charter, by by-law, or by any other
town meeting vote.
3-2-2 The board of selectmen shall cause the laws and orders for the government of the town to
be enforced and shall cause an up-to-date record of all its official acts to be kept.
3-2-3 The board of selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-set:'~g and policy-making agency of
the town and, as such, shall not normally administer the day-to-d affairs of the town, but shall
instead regularly direct the town manager to help it in carrying out its administrative duties, and
make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions required to be taken by that body.
Section 3 General Powers. Duties, and Responsibilities
3-3-1 The board of selectmen shall have the power to enact rules and regulations establishing
town policies, not otherwise governed by general law, this charter, or by-law, provided, however,
that whenever an appropriation shall be necessary to implement such action, the vote of the board
shall be effective only if such appropriation has been authorized by the town meeting.
Section 4 Powers of Investigation
3-4-1 The board of selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the town manager
or other agent to investigate the affairs of the town and the conduct of any town department,
office, or agency, including any doubtful claims against the town, and for this purpose the board
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and require the production of evidence.
The report of such investigation shall be placed on file in the office of the town clerk, and a report
summarizing such investigation shall be printed in the next town report.
Section 5 Specific Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-$-I The board of selectmen shall act as the licensing authority of the town and shall have the
power and responsibility required to issue licenses, to make all necessary rules and regulations
regarding the issuance of such licenses, and to attach conditions and impose such restrictions as it
considers to be in the public interest, and further to enforce, or cause to be enforced.' the laws.
rules, and regulations relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses.
4
3.5-2 The board of selectmen shall be recognized as head of the town government for ail cere-
monial purposes.
Section 6 Powers of Appointment
3.6-1 The board shall have the power to appoint: (a) a town manager as provided in Chapter 4:
(b) town counsel; (c) a town accountant for a term of three years in accordance with Sect. 55 of
M.G,L. Chap. 41; (d) a police chief; (e) a fire chief; (f) three members of a board of registrars of
voters for overlapping three-year terms; (g) election officers; (h) three constables; and (i) five mem-
bers and three associate members ora zoning board of appeals for overlapping three-year terms,
~ The board shall also have the power to appoint town boards enumer_atcd in Chapter 7f
~-kf'aJ-a'~ecreational~°'u~cil;and (e)an arts council..~., 7
3-6-3 The boards enumerated in claus~all be responsible to the board of selectmen
through the town manager, and shall work cooperatively with the town manager, and be responsive
to requests emanating from his office.
Section 7 Other Town Boards
3-7-1 The board of selectmen shall also have the power to appoint such other boards as may be
in existence on the effective date of this charter and for whom no other method of appointment is
provided in this charter. The board shall also aPpoint such other boards as may be hereafter estab-
lished by general law, charter, by-law, or vote of the town meeting.
3-7-2 The provisions of 3~7-1 shall be inapplicable to the board of library trustees.
Section 8 Prohibitions
3-8-1 Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this charter, the board of selectmen
or its members shall dealw~~
..... · :.~nployees who are subject to the direction and
supervision of the town manager solely through the town manager and neither the board nor its
members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.
3-8-2 Members of the board of selectmen shall be ineligible to serve on appointive town boards
established by this charter or by-law to which the board of selectmen is the appointive authority.
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
Section I Appointment
4-1-1 The board of select~j,~,':an~a[f~ve vote of at least four members, shall appoint a
town manager for pleasure. '~Ei.::,,,. · '"~:'
4-1-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-1-3 No person who has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager.
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree-granting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
comp'ensated executive service in public or business administration. Alternatively, two years or
more of professional experience and a master's degree in an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4.3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
general law, this charter or by-law under the control of the board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4.3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold, any elective office during his term of appointment;and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
attend all meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing that the budget is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law. this charter, and by-law.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs.
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
(e) keep the board informed regarding the availability of state and federal funds and how such
funds might relate to unmet short-range and long-range needs.
(f') solicit and prepare applications for grants.
{g) be responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town's personnel system.
(h) be responsible for the purchasing of all town services and departments, excepting those of
the school department.
(i) make recommendations to the board of selectmen regarding vacancies in town offices and
boards to be filled by the board of selectmen.
O) be responsible for the administrative functions of recreation, historical preservation, services
for the elderly, and veterans' services.
(k) develop, keep, and annually update a full and complete inventory of all property of the
town, except school property, both rea[ and personal.
(1) distribute, or cause to be distributed, copies of the warrant and advisory board report for ali
town meetings to the residences of all registered ~oters.
(m) negotiate collective bargaining contracts on behalf of the board of selectmen, unlea$ the
board shall have designated another negotiator.
(n) perform such other duties as may be required by this charter, by-law, or vote of the board
of selectmen.
Section 4 Responsibilities for Appointments
44-1 Subject to the approval of the board of selectmen, the town manager shall have the power
to appoint and, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and except as may otherwise be provided by
general law, this charter, or personnel by-laws, may suspend or remove: (a) a town clerk, (b) divi-
sio~and department heads. (c) i~~~}a~litl{l~-'t'ld:~~~~~
(e~dust~,i, commission, (On board of he~lth__x and/ora health agent~nd (g)a board of public/x~
works until such time as said board is abolished.)
4-4-2 The town manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and, except
as may otherwise be provided by general law, this charter, personnel by-law, or collective bargaining
agreements, may suspend or remove: (a) all town employees, including secretarial and clerical
personnel; (b) other part-time secretarial and clerical employees, in consultation with the elected
town officials to whom said employees report: (c) all employees of appointed town multi-member
bodies; (d) one or more inspectors; and (e) all other full-time, part-time or seasonal employees,
~Uch appointments and removals shall ce subject to d~al I~ four affi~~l~'~e
board of selectmen taken wi-thin 14 days.
Section 5 Responsibilities in Personnel Administration
4-5-1 The town manager shall administer and enforce collective bargaining contracts, personnel
rules, regulations, and by-laws adopted by the town.
4-5-2 After consultation with the board of selectmen, the town manager shall from time to
time propose, and the town meeting may adopt, with or without amendment, personnel by-laws
and rules relating to all town positions, except those covered by collective bargaining contracts and
those of the school department. Such by-laws shall provide for:
(a) the classification of positions, based on duties, responsibilities, and authority of each posi-
tion, with adequate provision for reclassification of any position whenever warranted by
changed circumstances.
(b) salary and pay plan for all positions.
(c) methods of determining the merit and fitness of candidates for appointment and promotion.
(d) policies and procedures regulating reduction in force and removal of employees.
(e) hours of work, attendance regulations, and provisions for sick, vacation, military and other
leave.
(f) policies and procedures governing persons holding provisional appointments.
(g) policies and procedures governing relationships with employee organizations.
(h) policies regarding inservice training programs.
(i) grievance procedures for the hearing of grievances.
(j) such other practices and procedures as may be necessary for the administration of the per-
sonnel system.
Section 6 Reponsibilities for Administrative Reorganization
4-6-1 The town manager may, with the approval of the board of selectmen, establish, reor-
ganize, consolidate or abolish any department or position placed by this charter under his direction
and supervision, except as otherwise provided by general law or this charter.
4-6-2 The creation of any new full-time, compensated position shall require the approval of
the affirmative vote of four members of the board of selectmen, and shall not become effective
until the position has been funded by a vote of the town meeting.
Section 7 Responsibilities for Disbursements
4-7-1 Warrants for the payment of town funds, prepared and signed by the town accountant in
accordance with general law procedures, shall be submitted to the town manager, and his approval
thereof shall be sufficient authorization for payment by the director of the division of finance or
his designee; provided, however, that ar least three selectmen shall approve all warrants in the
manager's absence or in the event ora vacancy in his office.
Section 8 Evaluation
4-8-1 The board of selectmen shall annually evaluate the performance of the town manager.
The board shall adopt a written set of procedures and criteria which shall form the basis for the
evaluation.
4-8-2 A copy of the evaluation shall be provided to the manager.
Section 9 Removal
4-9-1 The board of selectmen, by the affirmative vote of at least three members, may initiate
the removal of the town manager by adopting a resolution to that effect, stating the reasons there-
for, provided that no such resolution shall be adopted within sixty days following any town election
that has resulted in a change in the incumbents on the board. The vote initiating removal shall be
taken at a regular scheduled public meeting and in open session.
4-9-2 The adoption of said resolution shall serve to suspend the town manager for a period of
not more than forty-five days, during which the salary shall continue to be paid. A copy of such
resolution shall be delivered forthwith to the town manager in person, or sent by registered (mail to
his place of residence.
4-9-3 within five days following the receipt of such resolution, the town manager may file a
written request for a public hearing. If such a hearing is requested, the board shall schedule it within
two weeks, and it shall be held in a public place. At least seven days prior to the public hearing, the
board shall advertise the hearing in a newspaper of local cfl'culation and shall cause identical notices
citing the purpose, location, time. and date to be posted in the town hall and in three other places
of public access within the town.
4-9-4 The moderator shall preside at any such hearing.
4-9-5 At any such hearing, the reasons for the removal shall first be read aloud. The town
manager shall then have the right to respond, either personally or through counsel. The board of
selectmen and the town manager shall have the right to call witnesses and to subpoena any and all
town records.
4-9-6 Final removal of any town manager shall be effected by the affirmative vote of at least
three members of the board of selectmen at a public meeting of the board held within seven days of
such public hearing, if requested. If no hearing has been requested, final removal may be effected
by an affirmative vote of at least three members, at a meeting of the board held not earlier than
fourteen days after the vote initiating the removal. The salary of the town manager shall continue
to be paid for a period of sixty days after the vote effecting removal from office.
4-9-7 The town manager shall provide the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its discretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section 10 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises in the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section ! 1 Acting Town Manager
4-1 I-I The board of selectmen shall designate, within 10 clays, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAPTER S TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section i General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a'division of planning and com-
munity development, and {c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
5-1-4 Responsibility for the functions administered within the three divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the manager is designated to act as director of one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi-
t ional capacity without additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the town manager a division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head of one or mrs.~. departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
lO
Section 2 Division of Finance
5-2-1 The administrative functions of assessment, tax and fee collections, receipts and disburse.
ments, purchasing, and others of a fiscal nature shall be carried out within a division of finance.
Section 3 Division of Planning and Community Development
5-3-1 Th~ administrative functions of planning, zoning enforcement, subdivision control, the
issuance of building permits, all town inspections required by law, conservation, land acquisition
and management, approval of street plans, health, building code enforcement, urban revitalization,
and community development and such other services as may be assigned by this charter or by-law
shall be carried out within a division of planning and community development.
Section 4 Division of Public Works
5.4-1 The administrative functions of cemeteries, the collection and disposal of solid waste,
engineering, forestry, trees, highways, parks, public grounds, sewers, water, and such other public
works functions as may be assigned by this charter or by by-law shall be carried out within a divi-
sion of public works.
Section 5 ,The Town Clerk
~i"' "A town clerk shall be appointed by the town manager for a term of three years.
Section 6 Police Department
5-6-1 A police department shall be established under a chief of police, who shall be appointed
by the board of selectmen.
Section 7 Fir~ Department
5-7-1 A fire department shall be established under a fire chief, who shall be appointed by the
board of selectmen.
CHAP'[ER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Section I General Provisions
6-1-1 Beginning with the first town election held after the adoption or,his charter, the officers
and boards to be elected by vote of the town shall be: a moderator, a regional technical high school
committee representative, a board of selectmen as provided in Chapter 3. a housing authority, and
a school committee.
6-1-2 Boards and commissions established or continued under this chapter shall perform their
functions and duties in accordance with the constitution, general law, this charter, and by-laws.
11
6-1-3 During the term £or which he is elected, and for one year following expiration of his
term, no officer or member of any board or commission established under this chapter shall be
eligible to accept any appointed, paid town position placed under the jurisdiction of the respective
office or board vacated.
Section 2 Vacancies
6-2-1 Except as otherwise provided, vacancies in elected town boards established under this
chapter shall be filled by the board of selectmen together with the remaining members of the
respective board, in accordance with the provisions of general law.
Section 3 Moderator
6-3-1 A moderator shall be elected for a three-year term. The moderator shall: (a) preside at all
town meetings; (b) appoint the members of the adviSory board; (c) appoint all ad hoc committees
of the town meeting in accordance with clause 2-7-1 and (d) preside at any hearing called to discuss
the suspension or removal of the town manager.
Section 4 Regional School Representative
6-4-1 A Greater Lawrence Regional Technical High School District Committee rep. resentative
shall be elected for a three-year term.
Section 5 School Committee
6-5-1 A school committee of five members shall be elected at large for three-year overlapping
terms.
6-5-2 The school committee shall 6ofi~: public hearing prior to submitting a budget to the
town manager. The committee shall ha'~0ir.~A~n~ry summaries of its recommendations available
at said hearing which shall be distributed to th~se requesting them.
Section 6 Housing Authority
6-6-1 There shall be a housing authority of five members, one of whom shall be appointed
under authority of the Commonwealth and four of whom shall be elected. All members shall serve
five year overlapping terms.
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
Section ! Zonin8 Board of Appeals
7-1-1 A zoning board of appeals of five members and three associate members shall be ap-
pointed by the board of selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
12
Section 2 Conservation Commission
7-2-1 A conservation commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of select-
men for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 3 Council on Aging
7-3-1 A council on aging of eleven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 4 Historical Commission
74-1 A historical commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen
for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 5 Recreation Council
7-5-1 A recreation council of nine members ihall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 6 Arts Council
7-6-1 An arts council of an indefinite, but odd, number shall be appointed by the board of
selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 7 Planning Board
7-7-1 ~,~planning board of five members shall be a er for three-year
, e~el!~ping terms.
ion 8 Board of Health
7-8-1 A board of health of three members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-
year overlapping terms, unless the manager shall replace the board with a health agent, with the
approval of the board of selectmen, in accordance with general law.
Section 9 Library Trustees
7-9-I A board of library trustees shall be established as provided by the bequest establishing the
library.
7-9-2 The board shall appoint the librarian and staff of the library.
Section 10 Town Boards, Commissions, and Committees
7-10-1 Multi-member boards established by this charter shall possess and exercise all powers
given to them un.der the Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and exercise
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, by-law, or vote of the town
meeting.
13
7-10.2 All boards, commissions, and committees of' the town shall: (a) organize annually:
(b) elect a chairman and other necessary officers: (c) establish a quorum requirement for their
meetings in accordance with general law: (d) adopt rules of procedure and voting: and (e) maintain
minutes and all other records ot' proceedings, copies of which shall be a public record and filed
monthly with t. he town clerk.
7-10-3 All such boards shall meet with the board of selectmen at least once in each year.
7-10-4 All such boards shall conduct their meetings in accordance with the open meeting provi-
sions of the open meeting law, Sect. 23A-C of M.G.L. Chap. 39, as may be amended from time to
time.
7-10-5 Members of boards estabtished under this chapter may receive such compensation as may
be authorized by the town meeting, but during the term for which a member is appointed and for
one year following expiration of such term. no member of any appointed board under this charter
shall be eli$ible to accept any additional paid position under any such board.
7-10-6 Any person duly appointed to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediatelY, provided that he first shall have been sworn to the faithful performance of his duties
by the town clerk.
7-10-7 The unexcused absence of a member from four or more consecutive meetings of any
appointed multi-member body shall serve to vacate the office. When such a vacancy has been
created, the chairman shall advise the appointive authority forthwith, who shall f'fll the vacancy
within thirty days.
Section I 1 Change in Composition of Appointed Town Boards
7-11-I The town meeting may, by by-law, enlarge or decrease the number of persons to serve as
members of boards established under this chapter, provided, however, that all such boards shall
always consist of an odd number of members.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS
Section I Town Elections
8-1-1 The regular election for all town offices shall be by official ballot held on the first Mon-
day in March of each year.
8-1-2 All general law provisions with regard to town elections shall apply, except as may herein
be provided by this charter.
Section 2 Town Elections to be Nonpartisan
8-2-1 All town elections shall be nonpartisan, and election ballots shall be printed without any
party mark or designation whatsoever.
Section 3 Eligibility of Town Voters
8-3-1 Any registered voter of the town shall be eligible for election to any elective office or
board of the town, provided however that no person shall be a candidate for or hold, concurrently,
more than one paid elective office of the town.
Section 4 Time of Taking Office
8-4-1 Any person duly elected to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately following his certification.
Section 5 Recall of Elective Officers
8-5-1 Any holder of an elective office may be recalled by the voters as herein provided.
8-5-2 One percent of th6 registered voters of the town may file with the town clerk an affidavit
containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to the voter first named on such affidavit a sufficient num-
ber of copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms which he shall keep available.
The blanks shall be issued by the town clerk with his signature and official seal attached thereto.
They shall be dated and addressed to the board of selectmen, and shall contain the name of the
person to whom they are issued, the number of petitions so issued, the name of the person whose
recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election of a
successor to such office.
8-5-3 A copy of the petition shall be entered in the town meeting records. The recall petition
shall bear the signatures and residential addresses of at least twenty-five percent of the registered
voters. The recall petition shall be returned to the town clerk within 20 working days after the filing
of the affidavit.
8-5-4 The town clerk shall within twenty-four hours of receipt submit the petition to the regis-
trars of voters in the town, and the registrars shall within seven working days certify thereon the
number of signatures which are names of registered voters.
8-5-5 If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient he shall
submit the same with his certificate to the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall, within
three working days, give written notice by registered mail of the receipt of the certificate to the
officer sought to be recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter,
order an election to be held on a date fi. ed by them not less than forty-five nor more than sixty
15
days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided,
however, that if any other town election is to occur within ninety days after the date of the certifi-
cate, the board of selectmen shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such
other election.
8-5-6 Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed himself. The nomina-
tion of candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the conduct of the
same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of general law relating to elections, and the
election to replace the officer sought to be removed shall be held on the same day as the recall
election.
8-5-7 The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election· If
t~ot recatled, he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, but shall not again
be subject to recall during his term of office. [f recalled, he shall be deemed removed upon the
qualification of his successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails
to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election; the incumbent shall thereupon
be deemed removed and the office vacant.
8-5-8 The form of the question to be voted upon shall be substantially as follows: "Shall [here
insert the name and title of the elective officer whose recall is sought I be recalled?" The action of
the voters to recall shall require a majority vote, but shall not be effective unless the total of those
voting for and against recall shall exceed twenty percent of the registered voters of the town.
8-5-9 No person, having been removed from office by recall or having resigned from office
while recall proceedings were pending against him. shall be appointed to any town office within two
years following said removal or resignation.
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
Section i Advisory Board
9-1-1 An advisory board of nine members shall be appointed by the moderator for three-year
overlapping terms. Three members shall be appointed annually.
9-1-2 Any person duly appointed to the advisory board shall take up the duties of the office
upon the final adjournment of the annual town meeting, provided that he first shall have been
sworn to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
9-1.3 Vacancies in the advisory board shall be filled by the moderator within thirty days after
he has been notified, in writing, of th vacancy on the board. Any person appointed to fill out an
unexpired term shall take up the duties immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn
to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
t6
9-I-4 No member of the advisory board shall hold any other elected or appoin.ted town office.
Section 2 Submission of Budget and Budget Message
9.2-1 On or before the first day of October of each year, the town manager shall request and
receive from the director of the division of finance and the assessor(s) the estimated revenues for
the ensuing fiscal year.
9-2-2 Upon receipt of any additional specific fiscal data provided by the Commonwealth, such
estimates shall be revised, updated, and submitted forthwith to tl',e town manager.
· 9-2-3 On or before the first day of November of each year, the board of selectmen, after con-
sulting with the town manager, shall issue a policy statement relating to the budget for the ensuing
fiscal year. The statement shall establish the outer limits of possible budget growth for the town.
9-2-4 All department heads, boards, committees, and commissions shall submit their budget
requests to the town manager at least 150 days before the date of the annual town meeting.
9-2-5 At least one hundred and twenty days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town
meeting, the town manager shall submit to the board of selectmen a comprehensive budget for all
town functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an accompanying budget message.
9-2-6 The budget message shall explain the budget both in fiscal terms and in terms of what
specific projects are contemplated in the year ahead. It shall: (a) outline the proposed financial
policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year; (b) describe the important features of the budget;
(c) indicate any major changes from the current year in financial policies, expenditures, and revenues,
together with the reasons for such changes; (d) summarize the town's debt position; and (e) include
such other material as the town manager may deem appropriate.
9-2-7 The budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities and
shall be in such format as the advisory board may suggest, provided the format suggested is com-
patible with the standards recommended by the state association of finance committees. The budget
shall indicate proposed expenditures for both current operations and capital projects during the
ensuing fiscal year, detailed by divisions, departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees,
and specific purposes and projects.
Section 3 Action on Proposed Budget
9-3-1 The board of selectmen shall within thirty days adopt the budget, with or without
amendments, a~~!~:~[~ ~:,~Th~; b~ Of ~,i~¢~'~ ~~t~'~he
:'~!:l~.qaest,of,~the.~e2toot-committee to the advisory board.
17
· ~,~-~, . .
adwsory board shall conduct at least one public heating on the proposed budget and
j ~ ~6j~e printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial articles in an annual
~_~ board report, which shall be mailed or distributed to the residences of all registered voters
at..~as~ ten days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town meeting, in preparing its recom-
r6endations, the board may require the town manager, any town division, department, office.
board, commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial reports and budgetary
information.
9-3-3 The board of selectmen shall be responsible for presenting the budget to the town meeting.
Section 4 Budget Adoption
9-4-1 The town meeting shall adopt the budget, with or without amendments, prior to the be-
ginning of the fiscal year.
Section 5 Capital Improvements Plan
9-5-1 The town manager shall prepare a five-year capital improvements plan which shall in-
clude: (a) a clear summary of its contents; (b) a list of all capital improvements proposed to be
undertaken during the next five fiscal years, together with supporting data; (c) cost estimates,
methods of financing, and recommended time schedules; and (d) the estimated annual cost of
operating and maintaining the facilities or equipment to be constructed or acquired. The above
information may be revised and shall be extended each year with regard to capital improvements
pending or in the process of construction or acquisition.
9-5-2 The capital improvements plan shall be submitted to the board of selectmen at least one
_2~(1-~- _."'~. prior to the date of the annual town meeting. The board shall act thereon
within thirty days and shall then submit it to the advisory board, which shall issue its recommenda-
tions as part of the annual advisory board report;.
Section 6 Notice of Public Hearin8 On Capital Improvement Plan
9-6-1 The advisory board shall publish, in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the
town, the general summary of the capital improvements plan and a notice stating; (a) the times and
places where copies of' the capital improvements plan are available for inspection; and (b) the date,
time, and place, not less than seven days t'ollowing such publication, when the board shall conduct
a public hearing on said plan.
Section 7 Annual Audit
9-7-1 At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the board of selectmen shall
request the auditing agency of the state to conduct an audit of all accounts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every divisior~, department, office, board, commission, and committee of
the town government, including the school department.
18
9-7-2 If the board of selectmen has not~ been assured, at least thirty days before the end of the
fiscal year, that the auditing agency of the state will carry out the requested audit, then the board
may retain a certified public accountant or accounting firm to make said audit, and to file its report
within one hundred and twenty days after the end of the fiscal year.
9-7-3 A copy of every auditor's report shall be filed with the town clerk, shall be a public
record, and a summary thereof shall be published in the next annual town report.
Section 8 Limit on Spending
9-8-1 In the final month of any fiscal year no division, department, commission, office, or
agency' may expend, except for amounts previously encumbered, more than one-twelfth of its
annual appropriation unless such expenditures have been previously approved by the advisory
board.
CHAPTER I0 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Section 1 Powers and Duties of the Planning Board
10-1-1 A planning board shall be appointed as provided in clause 7-%1.
10-1-2 The board shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this charter,
and by-law.
10-1-3 The board shall make recommendations to the town manager and to the director of the
division of planning and community development on all matters concerning the physical, economic,
and environmental development of the town.
Section 2 Master Plan
10-2-1 The board shall be responsible for the development, and periodic updating of a master or
comprehensive plan. A summary of said plan shall be submitted to the town meeting, which shall
adopt the summary, with or without amendments. After the summary has been acted on by the
town, the planning board shall utilize the plan in making recommendations to the town. The board
shall report annually to the town on the status of the master plan.
Section 3 Industrial Development Financing Authority
10-3-1 An industrial development financing authority of five members shall be appointed by the
town manager for five-year overlapping terms.
10-3-2 The authority shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law. this
charter, and by-law.
19
Section 4 Industrial Commi~ion
10-4-1 An industrial commission of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for
three-year overlapping terms.
10-4-2 The commission shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law. this
charter, and by-law.
Section 5 Coordination of Activities
10-S-I It shall be the general responsibility of the town mar. ager and/or the director of the divi-
sion of planning and community development, if appointed, to coordinate the activities of the town
planner, the planning board, conservation commission, industrial authority, industrial commission.
and other boards, commissions, and committees, except the board of appeals, concerned with the
physical, economic, and environmental development of the town.
CHAI~ER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section I Effective Date
11-1-1 Except as provided for in this chapter, this charter shall be in full effect on the first day
of October following its adoption by the voters.
11-1.2 This charter shall be in partial effect upon its adoption by the voters to permit the board
of selectmen to immediately commence to search for a town manager. The provisions of 4-1-3 shall
be inapplicable to the first town manager search and appointment made under this charter, and the
appointment shall be made effective on the first day of September following its adoption.
Section 2 Continuation of Existing Laws
11-2-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter all general laws, special laws, town by-laws.
votes, rules and regulations of or pertaining to the town which are in force when this charter takes
effect and which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter shall continue in full force
and effect until amended or rescinded by due course of [aw or expire by their own limitation,
Section 3 Continuation of Government
11-3-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils.
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shall continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Section 4 Continuation of Personnel
11-4.1 Any person serving in the em~!oyment of the town shall retain such position and shall
perform his duties until provisions shail have been made in accordance with this charter for the
2O
performance of the said duties by another person or agency; provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the town shall forfeit his pay grade or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained in a capacity as similar to their former capacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appointment to a position at a higher pay grade.
11-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day following the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expiration of said term, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the town's employ.
Section $ Transfer of Records and Property
i 1-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are assigned in whole or in part to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
11-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to the establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town manager has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction of the director of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiration of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appointment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
11-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incumbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge its duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to the director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
I 1-7-1 The terms of office og the incumbent members of the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent expires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and duties are reassigned in accordance with the
provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
Il-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall contifiue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of planning board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
21
Section 9 Boards Discontinued
I 1-9-1 On the effective date of this charter, the board of fire engineers, the personnel board.
and the capital budget committee shall all be discontinued.
1 I-9-2 The board of public works established by Chap. 379 of the Acts of 1906 may be abol-
ished in accordance with the provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 10 Charter Amendment
i 1-10.1 This charter may be replaced, revised, or amended in accordance with the procedures
made available by Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the Constitution oftheCommonwealth,
commonly known as the Home Rule Amendment, and M.G.L. Chap. 43B, commonly known as the
Home Rule Procedures Act.
Section 11 Definitions
11-11-1 Unless another meaning is clearly apparent, from the manner in which the word is used,
the following words as used in the charter shall have the following meanings:
(a) Charter. The word "charter" shall mean this charter and any amendments to it made
through any of the methods provided under Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the
Constitution of the Commonwealth.
(b)Town. The word '~town" shall mean the Town of North Andover.
(c) Town Agency. The words "town agency" shall mean any board, commission, committee,
department or office of the town government.
(d) Majority Vote. The words "majority vote" shall mean a majority of those present and
voting provided that a quorum of the body is present.
(e)Voters. The word "voters" shall mean registered voters of the Town of North Andover.
(f) Multi-member Body. The words "multi-member body'.' shall mean any board, commission
or committee of the town consisting of two or more persons, whether appointed or elected.
{g) Certification. The word "certification" shall mean that per,on has been declared, elected
and sworn to the faithful performance of duty by the town clerk.
th) lie/his. Tile words "he" or "his" or any other use of a masculine noun or pronoun in this
charter shall include the feminine.
(i) Elected officer. The words "elected officer" as used in I 1-4-2 shall mean the town clerk.
the highway surveyor, the collector-treasurer, and any other individual elected office.
abolished or made appointive by ~his charter.
AFTERWORD
The Charter Commission's concluding observations, in this afterword, must begin by acknowledg-
ing the support, assistance and cooperation it has received from elected and appointed town boards.
elected and appointed officials, and several department heads who have attended Charter Commis-
sion meetings.
The Commission did not presume to deal with every matter or every suggestion that came up in
the past ten months. It has left matters of detail and implementation to the Board of Selectmen, to
the future Town Manager, and. of course, to the town meeting which is the proper body to deal
with such things as granting civil service, the staffing of the fire department, and the rules of proce-
dure at town meeting.
The Charter and the Future
The passage of the Charter should prove to be the first page of a new chapter in North Andover's
history. The Commission believes that the town manager plan will allow and promote improved
budgeting, that the grouping of related town functions and departments into three logical divisions
should promote cost-effective administration, and that a larger measure of cooperation within town
hall will be the end result.
The Commission also anticipates that interested citizens will continue to play an active role in
town affairs-by participating at town meeting, by attending public hearings, and by serving on
appointed town boards.
Providing the Charter passes at the town elections, there are two matters that will require prompt
attention.
Transition and Manager Search
To ensure a smooth transition the Charter Commission recommends 'the appointment, by the
Board of Selectmen. of a small committee. The commxttee would attempt to address, and resolve.
issues related to the transition, and would help to initiate the search for a new manager, by devel-
oping a pool of eligible and qualified candidates from which the Board of Selectmen would select
the first Town Manager. The committee would also help to deal with the organization of the town's
three division.
23
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the Dy-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the yeats ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word, They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
LEONARD KOPELMAN
DONALD G, PAIGE
ELIZABETH A. LANE
UO¥CE FRANK
,JOHN W. GIORGIO
BARBARA d. BAINT ANDRE
UOEL B. EtARD
KOPELMAN AND PAIG£, P.C.
ATTORNEYS at LAW
I0~ ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02H0-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter Change
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
pATRICK J. ¢OSTELLO
~ONORA l,I. KORI,4AN
BRIAN W. I~IL.LrY
IKOP'F..LMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
A"I-I'O~NL~fS AT i. AW
roi &l~;N :STREL-T
BOSTON. 1,4~CHUSE"I-FS O2110-~1~'
May 21, 1990
FAX (61';r)
MEMORANDUM TO ~UNI CI PAL ~
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
RE: PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR AMENDMENT
We frequently receive questions regarding the various
methods available to towns for adopting or amending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining the timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have summarized each below.
Adoption or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a question to elect a charter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter commission;
c. The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
d. The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
e. The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
KO;ELNAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment Drocedur~ - G.L.c.43B, tl0(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if the following steps are
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are that it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method are that it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or terms of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act Cha=ter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed amendments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amendments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature.
AND PAIG F....
Memorand,,a to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Charter, it may also have
provisions which govern its amendment. You will certainly want
to consult those provisions as well.
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your couunity should you need to
address issues of charter adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
DONALD G. RAIGE
ELIZABETH A. LANE
BARBARA ,j. SAINT ANDRE
RICHARD d. FALLON
KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
I01 ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 0~110-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter Chanae
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure ,set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
xJ~Fel B. Bard
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
~a¥ 21, 1990
FAX 1617]
MEMORANDUM TO MUNICIPAL
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/F. XECUTIVE SECRETARY
RE: PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR ANR. NDM~.NT
We frequently receive questions regarding the various
methods available to towns for adopting or amending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining %he timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have s~,mmarized each below.
Adoption or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
a®
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a question to elect a charter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter commission;
c. The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
d. The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
e. The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
AND PAIG£, P.C.
Memorandum to Municipal clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
e. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
legls}a~ur ..... ~ two years to complete.
take De,ween vn~ ~..- - -- ==-~ -n
_ .43B tl0(b) prow%des ~nu~ -
~ ~,~,~m nt orocedur~ G.L.c._~ ~, +h~ following steps are
existing charter ma~ -~ ....
taken:
a. Proposal ~hat amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters. .
. are that it requires no state
........ f this method ~-- ~n the revision
T~e a~van~ag~_~ - · .... t~ke leSS ~m= ~-- ~ =~ ~1~
le isl.tive
cedure. The ~zsaavan%~T= ..... ~ be used to change the __.
composition! ~oo~ ~ ?~-- . the selec~men.o{ ~'~=i~.~ lv
-~ ehe local legislative body. ~--t or rescLn~ a
~ - = ..... ct be used
Moreover, ~%
to amend it.
d - The third method of amending a
Special Act Char~.~r.met~ .~ te legislature to.pass a
- arter is t? .endmen s-
special act zncorpu~=~,,~ ..... . .
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petztzon to ~he
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition~
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the epecial act.
The advantages of this metho~ a~e that it can usually be
accomplished ~n a relatively short time and there are no.
mode
restrlc . r ~erm cz m j lslature.
election or ,~PO~e~'~°~uir,s action by the state leg
disadvantage is
AND IDA I G F,,..
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment Dr0cedur- - G.L.c.43B, Jl0(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if ~he following steps are
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are that it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method are that it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or terms of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act Charter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed amendments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amendments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature·
AND PAIG~. P.C,
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Charter,
provisions which govern its amendment.
to consult those provisions as well.
it may also have
You will certainly want
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your community should you need ~o
address issues of charter adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
LEONARD KOP{~/NIAN
DONALD G. PAIGE
ELIZABETN A. LANE:
JOYCE FRANK
.JOHN W. GIORGIO
KOPELMAN AND Palge, P.C.
ATTORNEY~ AT LAW
IOI ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 0~'{10-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter ChanGe
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal Clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
~M~N N~r BL/I"'TL'RALt.
KOpF'LMAN AND PAIGE. ID.C.
A'I'TORNL""YS, AT L.AW
BOSTON, NA55AC H USt.,
May 21, 1990
FA3(
M E M O R A N D UM ,T o M U N ~ C I P A L C L ~ ~. N T S
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR AMENDMENT
We frequently receive questions regarding the various
methods available to towns for adopting or amending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining the timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have summarized each below.
Adoption or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a question to elect a cha~ter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter commission;
C. The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
d. The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
e. The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
KOPELMAN AND IDAIGE, [D.C.
Memorandu~ to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment Procedure - G.L.c.43B, Sl0(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if the following steps are
taken=
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are that it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method are'that it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or terms of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act Charter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed amendments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amendments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature.
IKOP£LIv~AN AND PAIG~', P.C.
Memorandum to Municipa! Clie.nts
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Char~er, it may also have
provisions which govern its amendment. You will certainly want
to consult those provisions as well.
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your community should you need to
address issues of charl~er adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
LEONARD KOP£LIHAN
[LIZAB[TH A. {_AN[
KOIWELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
rOI ARCH STREET
BOSTON, I~ASSACHUSETTS 02II0-1i37
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter Chanqe
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
IKOPELMAN AND PAIGE:, P.C.
AT"roRN['¥$ AT [.AW
.IOI ARCH 5'rR[~'
laOSTON, NA._~.~I~HU$~. ~ i ~ O~,110-III~'
May 21, 1990
ir.aX (~ ~'7')
MEMORANDUM TO MUNICIPAL
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
RE: PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR A~D~
We frequently receive questions regarding t_he various
methods available to towns for adopting or amending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining the timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have summarized each below.
AdoDtion or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a question to elect a charter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter co~ission;
C®
The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
KopELHAN AND PAIGE,
Memorandum to Municipal clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take betwee~ one and two years to complete- .
3B ~10(b) prov}des that an
o amendment procedure - G.L. ¢~ i~ ~he following steps are
'' ~sting chaucer m,y be a~en=e~ ~-
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment ~e put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meetxng; .
b. Review by Attorney General'S office;
c. Approval by local voters. . .
· e that it requires no state
-- -=---~=-es of this meth?d, ar .... ~me than the
~--~--- ~ ~sadvan=ages ~ ~'*i ..... ~ ~o change ~
com osition, m . . the sele¢=m
~ ~e local legislative b~d¥, _=__~ or rescind a charter, on1¥
MOreover,
to amend it.
~pecial Act char~er metho~ - The third method of amending a
state legislature to pass a
3. -~-~er is to petition th~ ...... osed amendments.
~al act incorporating ~ne
~ - the petition
Town Meeting must authorize
a. state legislature;
The legislature must approve the petition;
- -~thou-h not required, voters traditionally vote
ac ; t the .pecial act. .
es of this method a~e that it can usually ~e
advantag txme and there are no
The . I short · · ode of
'shed in a relative ~_
election or a¥~TiT-~'~uires actlon mX
disadvantage ls un=u ....
LEONARD KOPELNAN
DONALD B. RAIGE
ELIZABETH A, La. NE
UOYCE FRANK
,JOHN W. GIORG;O
BARBARA U. SAINT ANDRE
dOEL B, BARD
RICHARD .J. FALLON
GEORGE M. MATTHEWS
KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
~ATTORNEYS AT LAW
I01 ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02110-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter Change
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter ~endment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Co~mission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Piease let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment DroceduFe - G.L.c.43B, §10(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if the following steps are
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are that it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method arethat it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or terms of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act Charter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed ameDRments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. A/though not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amendments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature.
KOI=ELMAN AND PAIGE. P.C.
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Char~er, it may also have
provisions which govern its amendment. You will certainly want
to consult those provisions as well.
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your community should you need to
address issues of chal~cer adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
LEONARD KOPELMAN
DONALD G. PAIGE
ELIZABETH A. LANE
dOYCIE FRANK
KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
~TTORNEYS AT LAW
IO~ ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02ii0-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: procedure for Charter Chanqe
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary of the advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal Clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
CHERYL ANN
I'(,OPELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
.101 ARCH STRF'~'T
~C)STON, HA~SACHUSr., I ;'S O~'llO°lil2
Hay 21, 1990
(,Bt'r)
MEMORANDUM TO MUNICIPAL
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
RE: PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR AMENDMENT
We frequently receive questions regarding the various
methods available to towns for adopting or amending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining the timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have summarized each below.
AdoPtion or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
ae
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a question to elect a charter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter commission;
Ce
de
The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
~?
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment procedure - G.L.c.43B, tl0(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if the following steps are
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are ~hat it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method are'that it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or te~s of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act ~harter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed amendments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amenRments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature.
KC).PELI~AN AND PAIG~'. D.C.
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Char~er, it may also have
provisions which govern its amendment. You will certainly want
to consult those provisions as well.
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your community should you need to
address issues of chaz~cer adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
KOI=ELMAN AND PAiGE, P.C,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
~Oi ARCH STREET
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 0:'110-1137
February 25, 1991
Mr. James P. Gordon, Town Manager
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Re: Procedure for Charter Chanqe
Dear Mr. Gordon:
You have asked what the procedural requirements are for
changing the North Andover Town Charter. You have also asked if
a specific proposed Charter amendment can be adopted by Town
Meeting vote.
In my opinion, no changes can be made to the Charter simply
by Town Meeting vote. Massachusetts law allows three methods for
the amendment of Home Rule Charters: the statutory procedure set
forth in General Laws Chapter 43B, §10; special act of the
Legislature; or by a Charter Commission. Each of these is briefly
described, along with a summary oft he advantages and disadvantages
of each approach in the attached May 21, 1990 Kopelman and Paige
Memorandum to Municipal Clients. You will note that each of these
methods requires additional steps beyond Town Meeting Action.
Please let me know if you have any further questions on this
subject.
Very truly yours,
JBB/dk
Enclosure
cc: Board of Selectmen
IKOI=F_.LMAN AND PAIGE:. P.C.
A"~'"roRNIE'Y$ AT LAW
BOSTON. HA~.~,ACHUSL""~'r$ 02110-111~'
May 21, 1990
MEMORANDUM TO MUNICIPAL
TO: BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TOWN MANAGER/TOWN ADMINISTRATOR/EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
RE: PROCEDURES FOR CHARTER ADOPTION OR AMENDMENT
We frequently receive questions regarding ~he various
methods available to towns for adopting or ~ending a charter.
Understanding these options and their advantages and
disadvantages should be helpful in determining the timing of a
proposed adoption or amendment. We have summarized each below.
Adoption or revision procedure - G.L.c.43B, §10(a) provides
that a charter may be adopted or revised if the following
steps are taken:
Town Meeting must be petitioned to consider
whether a q~estion to elect a charter commission
should go on the ballot;
b. The voters elect a charter co~mission;
c. The charter commission conducts hearings and
issues a report;
d. The proposed charter or revision must be reviewed
by the attorney general;
e. The proposed charter or revision must be approved
by the voters.
The advantage of this procedure is that it can be used to
change the composition, mode of election or appointment, or term
of major local offices. It also requires no action by the state
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 2
legislature. The disadvantage of this procedure is that it can
take between one and two years to complete.
Amendment Drocedur~ - G.L.c.43B, jl0(b) provides that an
existing charter may be amended if %he following steps are
taken:
a. Proposal that amendment be put on ballot by two
thirds vote of Town Meeting;
b. Review by Attorney General's office;
c. Approval by local voters.
The advantages of this method are that it requires no state
legislative approval and it can take less time than the revision
procedure. The disadvantages of this method arethat it still
can take up to a year and it cannot be used to change the
composition, mode of election or appointment, or terms of office
of the local legislative body, the selectmen or the town manager.
Moreover, it cannot be used to adopt or rescind a charter, only
to amend it.
Special Act Charter method - The third method of amending a
charter is to petition the state legislature to pass a
special act incorporating the proposed amendments.
a. Town Meeting must authorize the petition to the
state legislature;
b. The legislature must approve the petition;
c. Although not required, voters traditionally vote
to accept the special act.
The advantages of this method are that it can usually be
accomplished in a relatively short time and there are no
restrictions on amendments to change composition, mode of
election or appointment, or term of major local offices. The
disadvantage is that it requires action by the state legislature.
KOP~:LMAN AND P,AIG~.
Memorandum to Municipal Clients
May 21, 1990
Page 3
If you have your own Town Charter, it may also have
provisions which govern its amendment. You will certainly want
to consult those provisions as well.
We hope you find this overview useful in selecting the method
which best meets the needs of your community should you need to
address issues of charter adoption or amendment.
Very truly yours,
Joyce Frank
JF/JMO/myj
Chairman, School Committee, per annum
Moderator: For Annual Town Meeting
For each Special Town Meeting
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
300
100
50
FINANCE COI~4ITTEE COAq4ENT: Favorable action recognizes the
considerable personal unrelmbursement of expenses the members of
these Boards incur on behalf of their work for the Town. Along with
the salary are full fringe benefits, if the individual chooses to
take them.
ARTICLE 4. REPORT OF SPECIAL COMMITTEES TO TOWN ~EETIN~. To see if the
Town will vote to accept the reports of any special appointed committees or to
take any other action relative thereto.
A. Report of the Strategic Planning Committee.
B. Report of the Osgood Hill Study Committee.
Board of Selectmen
ARTICLE 5. COMMITTEE TO STUDY ANNUAL REPORT AND USE OF ELECTRONIC BULLETIN
BOARD(S) TO PROVIDE INFORMATION TO CITIZENS OF NORTH ANDOVER. To see if the Town
will vote to extend the time within which the committee shall make its report,
under the provisions of Article 46, as voted at the Annual Town Meeting of May,
1994, until the May, 1996, Annual Town Meeting.
Robert Ercolini and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 6. AUTHORIZATION TO TRANSFER UNEXPENDED FUNDS. To see if the Town
will vote to transfer unexpended balances of various articles to supplement other
previously appropriated articles or accounts.
Director of Finance & Administration
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: No Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: No Action.
ARTICLE 7. FISCAL YEAR 1995 BUDGET TRANSFERS. TO see what sums the Town
will vote to transfer into various line items of the Fiscal Year 1995 operating
budget from other line items of said budget, as follows:
Transfer From:
General Government - Total Personnel Services $ 80,000
Interest on Short-Term Debt 86,000
being the sum of $ 166,000.
Transfer To:
General Government - Total Expenses 12,500
Public Safety - Total Personnel Services 67,500
Division of Public Works - Total Expenses 59,000
Reserve Fund (ATM 5/94, Article ~13) 27,000
being the sum of $ 166,000;
or to take any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation= Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~ITTEE COf4~ENT: It is difficult to determine in advance
precisely ~he amount of money that will be spent during the year on
every budget item. Municipal finance laws requires that Town
Meeting must vote to authorize transfers between salaries and
expenses within General Government Operating Divisions. The result
is that, as the end of the year approaches, certain excess funds and
shortfalls can be identified. This article transfers funds to
enable shortfall accounts to end the year in balance with the
budgeted amount.
ARTICLE 8. GENERAL APPROPRIATION ARTICLE FOR FISCAL YEAR 1996. To see what
action the Town will take, as to the budget recommendations of the Finance
Committee for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1995, and ending June 30, 1996;
or to take any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
BINANCE C014~ITTEE C014~BNT: Listed below is a brief sum~.ary on the
recommended balanced budget for Biscal Year 1996:
ODeratin~ Departments
School Department - Additional $ 997,900 from Fiscal Year '95 in
order to maintain existing staff levels , fund negotiated collective
bargaining agreements, and additional staffing at the Sargent
School. This appropriation is approximately $ 300,000 in excess of
our "Net School Spending" requirement under the Education Reform
Law.
General Government - The budget provides funding for negotiated
collective bargaining agreements, and to provide for additional
staffing and utility costs at the Stevens Library. Salary
reductions from Fiscal Year '95 required eliminating a Junior
Accountant, full-time clerical support in the Town Clerk's Office
(both currently vacant), as well as part-time clerical support in
the Town Manager's Office and a part-time position in the Board of
Appeals. Expense budgets in other departments overall remain at
Fiscal Year '95 service levels.
~ - The Fixed Costs portion'of the FY '96 budget overall
has increased primarily because of assessments by the Greater
Lawrence Vocational Technical School, Essex County Retirement, and
Debt Service (net of school construction reimbursement for the
Sargent School and the override funding to pay debt service on
Osgood Hill).
The Finance Committee has voted favorable on this recommendation and
strongly urges Town Meeting to adopt a balanced budget for Fiscal
Year 1996.
ARTICLE 9. SUPPLEMENTAL BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1996. To see if the Town
will vote to raise and appropriate a s.um of money to supplement the monies
appropriated under Article 8 of this 1995 Annual Town Meeting (General
Appropriation Article) as follows; School Department - Personnel Services in the
amount of $ 353,000; General Government - Personnel Services in the amount of
$ 102,500; General Government - Other Expenses in the amount of $ 33,075; Public
Safety - Personnel Services in the amount of $ 32,925; Division of Public Works -
Personnel Services in the amount of $ 34,000; Division of Public Works - Other
Expenses in the amount of $ 20,000; which sums in the total amount of $ 575,500
shall be contingent upon the approval by the voters of a general override of
Proposition 2 1/2, so-called, or take any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Reco~endation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Reco.~endation: Favorable Action.
12
FINANCE COMMITTEE COMAV~ENT: Of the $ 575,500, $ 353,000 for the
School Department will provide full funding for staffing and
instructional materials necessitated by the anticipated enrollment
increase in excess of 100 students. It will provide three classroom
teachers and one-half of a remedial reading teacher; staff one day
per week each in Art, Music, and Physical Education; Special
Education Staffing; instructional equipment and materials and
temporary summer help.
Teachers
Staff Art, Music, Phys Ed.
Special Education
Instructional Equipment
Temporary Summer Help
Total
$ 128,500
37,800
123,500
51,898
$ 353,000
The $ 222,500 would provide to keep the library open an additional
8 1/2 hours per week, as well as replacement coverage for vacation
and sick time -- strong demand has been expressed in the community
for more open hours, staff training and book purchases; part-time
clerical support in the Building Department for office coverage
during vacations and sick leave; 25% of a full-time patrolman's
salary, the balance coming from a federal grant; additional crossing
guards in conjunction with the opening of the Annie Sargent School,
and Police Department Training, vacation and sick fill-ins.
Further, it would provide for a additional su~aer employees for
parks and grounds maintenance owing to additional fields on Dale
Street, at the Cyr Recycling Center, and at the Sargent School;
Street Maintenance reflecting actual costs from Fiscal Year 1994;
overtime in conjunction with Saturday refuse collection on holiday
weeks; street lighting reflecting last year's actual and funding
towards paying for the 350th Anniversary Celebration next year.
General Government salaries in the amount of $ 72,500 will be
applied to part-time clerical support in the Town Manager's office,
hiring a Junior Accountant and one clerical position, and
maintaining a part-time staff person in the Board of Appeals.
Funding of these positions will restore staffing to fiscal year 1995
levels.
Library Staffing $ 25,000
Library Staff Training & Books 8,075
Building Department - Clerical 5,000
Partial Patrolman's Salary 6,275
Crossing Guards 6,650
Police Training, Vacation, Sick 20,000
Town Buildings Custodian 15,000
Parks Summer Employees 6,000
Street Maintenance 4,000
Saturday and Holiday Refuse 9,000
Street Lighting 20,000
Town Manager - Salaries 11,836
Town Accountant - Salaries 29,500
Treasurer/Collector - Salaries 20,298
13
Appeals - Salaries 10,866
350th Anniversary ... 25,000
Total .2~
In approving this article, the Town would be adding to its tax base
for next year and subsequent years. The simple fact is that
Proposition 2 1/2 simply does not provide sufficient funds to keep
up with basic needs. We have had considerable new growth in the
past few years. This, along with tightened collection of back taxes
and fees has obscured this fact. Despite State Aid, with labor
contracts averaging in excess of 2 1/2% per year, labor costs
require an increasing percentage of available revenues steadily
impacting -- reducing -- the amount of funds for other basic
necessary expenses. Further stressing the availability of funds in
the State mandate which requires the Town to appropriate a specific
minimum amount on education in North Andover. The net result is
that the tax base has to be raised lust to provide a sufficient
level of funds to operate the Town. The $ 575,500 in this article
would be permanently added to the tax base and hence enable the Town
to raise more funds to meet pressing Town needs than it otherwise
would.
ARTICLE 10. ESTABLIS~{MENT OF A FACILITIES ACQUISITIONS/DEBT SERVICE RESERVE
FUND. To see if the Town will vote to raise and appropriate the sum of
$ 2,000,000.00 or any other sum, which said sum shall be contingent upon the
approval of the voters of a general override of Proposition 2 1/2, so-called, for
the establishment of a Facilities Acquisitions/Debt Service Reserve Fund. Said
fund is established in order to provide funding, within the tax levy, for debt
service or acquisition costs directly associated with design, renovation, new
construction and equipping from time to time to meet the needs of municipal
facilities, as authorized by Town Meeting; and further, to authorize the Board
of Selectmen to petition the legislature to establish this fund, if necessary,
as a permanent and restricted reserve fund and to provide for annual additions
thereto (appropriations) in the amount of the aforementioned override amount plus
2 1/2 % cumulative annual increments thereon or to ~ake any other action relative
thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendations Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Reco,~Lendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COMMITTEE CO~HENT: "General" overrides are intended to
allow the voter to decide whether or not the community can increase
its taxing ability in excess of the limits of Proposition 2 1/2 to
provide additional funding for operating budgets. This t]rpe of
override is a permanent increase in the tax levy of the Town. For
major facility needs, a "debt exclusion" override is used to permit
the Town to raise by taxation the amount associated with the debt
14
service for the proposed project. The taxes raised for ~his purpose
end upon retirement of the bonds (t~ically over 20 years).
This article introduces a different approach in that it proposes a
"general" override to be used strictly to fund major facility
improvements, as authorized from time to time by Town Meeting. Each
year the Town would be required to fund $ 2,000,000, plus the annual
2 1/2% growth factor, into a "Capital Facilities Acquisition/Debt
Service Reserve Fund", without further appropriation. From the
fund, Tov~n Meeting can appropriate funds either to pay for the
annual facility debt service or provide the necessary funds for
facility acquisition.
The Town has developed cash flow models which analyzed existing
needs, and has determined that $ 2,000,000 as a general override is
sufficient to address those needs over the next 10 years. (See
chart in supplemental information section at the back of the
warrant.) It is Town Meeting, however, that will decide which
projects will be authorized. There is also a provision which
provides a tax reduction if the Board of Selectmen and Finance
Committee determine the fund balance is in excess of identified
needs.
Special legislation would be needed to fully implement this plan if
the voters at both Town Meeting and at the election of May 8, 1995,
vote approval. This proposed legislation has been developed through
discussions with Town Counsel, Bond Counsel, and the Massachusetts
Department of Revenue, in order to insure the commitment of the Town
to the Capital Facilities Acquisition/Debt Service Reserve Fund. A
copy of the proposed legislation is enclosed in the supplemental
information section for review.
The immediate effect of passing this article would be to provide the
means of adding to and ranovating the Middle School if this Article
is approved. It is strictly limited to capital projects such as the
just mentioned Middle School. If, and only if voted by Town
Meeting, this fund could service the cost of building a new f/re
station, renovating the high school, renovating the Old Center Fire
Station, or such other capital projects, as Town Meeting would
choose, or not choose, to do each year. It absolutely could not be
used for the Operating Budget.
15
EXPLANATION: In order to fund the items listed under the column,
"Finance Committee Recommend" a transfer will be needed to fund the
purposes listed below:
Item #2 - Police Equipment
(Radars & Intoxilyzer)
$ 22,000
Item #27 - Lower Ceilings/Replace
Lights - Thomson
14,800
Item #29 - Replace Switchboard Breakers
High School
22,000
in the amount of $ 58,800 to be transferred from:
ATM ART# /ITEM ~ AMOUNT
5/90 19/24 Kittredge School Roof 19,320.85
5/93 7/4 Town Clerk Computer System 7,929.00
5/91 12/22 Fuel Storage 3,860.70
5/88 Fire Station Study 8,326.80
5/90 9/10 Police Communications 75.00
5/91 12/5 Police Communications 258.52
5/92 8/1 Central Dispatch 2,316.16
5/92 8/4 Police Communications 1,334.35
5/92 8/6 Fire Exhaust 1,435.50
5/92 8/8 Fire Radio 794.74
5/92 8/25 DPW Trucks 16.97
5/93 7/30 DPW Trucks 1,785.00
5/94 9/21 Bldg. Inspector Auto 836.00
5/94 9/20 COA Van 347.00
5/94 8 Public Safety - Other Exp. 10,163.41
Further, to raise and appropriate the balance needed to fully fund
Item #2, in the amount of $ 19,000, and to fund Items #9, 23, 24,
and 31 subject to an affirmative vote to override Proposition 2 1/2
for Capital Improvements in the amount of $ 256,000; and further, to
fund Item #5, a transfer from the Ambulance Replacement fund; and to
fund Items #7, 8, I1, 25, 26, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36 that the
Treasurer be authorized to borrow by the Board of Selectmen subject
to an affirmative vote of the aforementioned Proposition 2 1/2
override; and further, to raise and appropriate the sum of $ 50,000
for Item #14, and that the Treasurer be authorized to borrow by the
Board of Selectmen in order to fund items 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, and
20.
ARTICLE 12. AUTHORIZATION TO RECONSTRUCT, REMODEL, AND CONSTRUCT ADDITIONS
TO THE NORTH ANDOVER MIDDLE SCHOOL. To see if the Town will vote to raise and
appropriate, the sum of $ 17,973,000 or any other sum to be expended under the
direction of the School Building Committee for the purpose of reconstructing,
remodeling and constructing additions to the North Andover Middle School,
18
includin9 any necessary designer services related thereto, including the
preparation of plans and specifications, and the purchasing of equipment and
furnishing therefor; and that the School Building Committee be required to retain
the services of a qualified construction manager to oversee the project; and to
determine whether this appropriation shall be raised by borrowing or otherwise;
to replace and supersede the $ 260,715 borrowing authorization for planning
purposes voted under Article 9 at the 1994 Annual Town Meeting, and the $ 239,285
transfer voted under Article 32 at that meeting; and to authorize the Board of
Selectmen to petition the General Court for an act authorizing interest on the
borrowing to be capitalized during construction, if necessary; or to take any
action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
School Committee
Finance Committee
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
~: The Middle School is currently at capacity. Within
the next five years an additional 300 students who are now enrolled
in the elementary schools will be moving forward into the Middle
School. When completed, this project will include a new library, a
new physical education/multi-purpose area, as well as new and
renovated technology, fine arts and classroom spaces for 1,200
students. Additionally, renovations and replacements will be made
to all electrical, plumbing, heating and ventilation systems. The
Veteran's Auditorium and the kitchen will be modernized.
Accessibility and life safety codes will be brought up to
compliance.
The enrollment increases that we will experience beginning this
September, necessitate the additional space in order to maintain a
sound educational program for the Middle School students. Detailed
information on the Middle School project can be referred to in the
supplemental information section at the back of the warrant.
BOARD OF SELECTMEN COI~MENT: The Board of Selectmen's and the
Finance Committee's favorable recommendation on this article is
subject to an agreement reached by the School Committee, the Board
of Selectmen, and the Finance Committee at their joint meeting of
April 5, 1995. This agreement arrived at between the Boards wes
that the Finance Committee and the Board of Selectman would support
an appropriation for the Middle School Project without a 2 1/2
financing contingency with the understanding that the School
Committee and the School Building Committee has agreed not to co--it
the expenditure of funds under the Middle School appropriation until
such time, as a source of funding for the project has been
identified. The purpose for moving the article forward in this
manner is to allow the School Department to apply for School
Building Assistance funding prior to June 1, 1995.
19
FINANCE CO~L~ITTEE CO;~W~.NT: We strongly endorse favorable action.
Filing by June 1 gets us in line for reimbursement at 63% of the
project cost. It is estimated that it will be at least the year
2001 before State funds become available. Both the size of the
project and the anticipated reimbursement make this project very
different from the Sargent School and impossible to finance out of
the yearly operating budget without significantly impacting the
availability of new revenues to fund the rest of Town government.
It does not mean the project will go forward; that can only happen
when the Selectmen certify that funds are available, and they have
to rely on information furnished them by the Finance Director to do
that. If Article 10 is approved, the Middle School project can move
ahead promptly. Information relative to this project can be found
in the supplemental information section at the back of the warrant.
ARTICLE 13. RENOVATION/ADDITION OF MIDDLE SCHOOL - APPROPRIATION OF
$ 17,973,000 BY CITIZEN'S PETITION. To see if the Town will vote to raise by
taxation, by transfer of available funds, by borrowing, or by any combination of
the foregoing and appropriate $ 17,973,000 or any other sum, to be expended under
the direction of the School Building Committee for the purpose of reconstructing,
remodeling, and constructing additions to the North Andover Middle School
including; any necessary design services' related thereto, including the
preparation of plans and specifications; the purchasing of equipment and
furnishings, therefor; and the retaining the services of a qualified construction
manager to oversee the project, or to take any other action related thereto.
Barbara Hagerty and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Unfavorable Action.
Finance Co=~ittee Recommendation: Unfavorable Action.
Finance Committee Comment: We strongly recommend unfavorable
action. While the effect of passage of this article would not be
felt until July 1, 1996, the impact beginning then would be
devastating. The chart below clearly illustrates this point.
ALLOCATION OF NEWREVENUES (PROJECTED)
FUNDING MIDDLE SCHOOL PROJECT WITHIN TAX LEVY
(OOO'S OMITTED)
ANNUAL RBVENUE GROWTH*
3 YEAR AVERAGE
INCREASED APPROPRIATION LEVEL
TAX SUPPORTED DEBT
(Through FY '96 Projects)
$1,516 $1,516 $1,516 $1,516
( 300) ( 300) ( 300) 0
2O
ADDITIONAL FUNDING REQUIRED
TO DEBT SERVICE(Includes Middle
School Projected Debt)
( 551) (1,414) (1,268) (1,776)
NET AVAILABLE NEW REVENUES
TO FUND OPERATING BUDGETS
S 665 (S 198) (S 52) (S 260)
*Exclusive of non-recurring revenue sources or future successful
overrides.
ARTICLE 14. ACQUISITION FOR A YOUTH CENTER FACILITY. To see if the Town
will vote to raise and appropriate, transfer from available funds, or borrow
under the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 44, the sum of
$ 450,000 or any other sum for the purpose of acquiring a building and land
located at 400 Osgood Street to be used as a Youth Center facility; to authorize
the Town Manager with the approval of the Board of Selectmen to enter any
contract or to take any other action necessary to carry out the purpose of this
project, and to authorize the Town Manager or his designee to apply for and
expend any federal or state grants, accept donations or other assistance for this
project; and to determine whether this appropriation shall be raised by borrowing
or otherwise; and to authorize the Board of Selectmen to petition the General
Court for an act authorizing interest on the~borrowing to be capitalized during
construction, if necessary; or to take any action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Reco=~endation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4~ITTEE CO~IMENT: $ 450,000 is determined to be the
optimum amount needed to acquire the building and land on Osgood
Street between the Division of Public Works and the High School. Zt
is anticipated that a considerable amount will come from grants and
fund raising efforts to minimize the borrowing needs for
acquisition. The need for this facility has been strongly attested
to by the Director of Youth Services, as well as numerous other
citizens.
ARTICLE 15. RENOVATION AND CONSTRUCTION FOR A YOUTH CENTER FACILITY. To
see if the Town will vote to raise and appropriate, transfer from available
funds, or borrow under the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 44,
the sum of $ 1,500,000.00 or any other sum for the purpose of necessary designer
services, renovations of and reconstruction to an~existing building to be used
as a Youth Center facility, including the purchasing of equipment and furnishings
therefore; to authorize the Town Manager with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen to enter any contract or to take any other action necessary to carry
out the purpose of thi~ project, and that the Town Manager be required to retain
21
the services of a qualified construction manager to oversee the project, and to
authorize the Town Manager or his designee to apply for and expend any federal
or state grants, accept donations or other assistance for this project; and to
determine whether this appropriation shall be raised by borrowing or otherwise;
and to authorize the Board of Selectmen to petition the General Court for an act
authorizing interest on the borrowing to be capitalized during construction, if
necessary; provided, however, that no debt shall be incurred under this vote
until the Town votes to exempt from the limitations on total taxes imposed by
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 59, Section 21C (Proposition 2 1/2) amounts
required to pay the principal of and interest on debt incurred under this vote,
said exemption to apply to those principal and interest payments less any receipt
of any donations, federal and state grants, if any; or to take any action
relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Coau~ittee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COA~ITTEE COA~4ENT: Servicing the $ 1,500,000 would come
from Article 10, if a~proved.
ARTICLE 16. CONSTRUCTION OF A FIRE STATION. To see if the Town will vote
to raise and appropriate, transfer from available funds, or borrow under the
provisions of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 44, the sum of $ 1,070,000.00
or any other sum to be expended under the direction of the Town Manager with the
approval of the Board of Selectmen for the purpose of constructing and equipping
of a Fire Station, on Osgood Street, to replace the existing Fire Station located
on Main Street, including any necessary designer services related thereto,
including the preparation of plans and specifications; and to authorize the Town
Manager to enter into any contracts or to take any other action necessary to
carry out the purpose of this project, and that the Town Manager be required to
retain the services of a qualified construction manager to oversee the project,
and to authorize the Town Manager or his designee to apply for and expend any
federal or state grants or other assistance for this project, and to determine
whether this appropriation shall be raised by borrowing or otherwise; to replace
and supersede the $ 270,000 borrowing authorization voted under Article 9 at the
1994 Annual Town Meeting; and to authorize the Board of Selectmen to petition the
General Court for an act authorizing interest on the borrowing to be capitalized
during construction, if necessary; provided, however, that no debt shall be
incurred under this vote until the Town votes to exempt from the limitations on
total taxes imposed by Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 59, Section 21C
{Proposition 2 1/2) amounts required to pay the principal of and interest on debt
incurred under this vote, said exemption to apply to those principal and interest
22
payments less any receipt of any federal and state grants and other assistance,
if any, or to take any action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Unfavorable Action.
Finance Committee Recoa~endation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COI~4ITTEE COZ4~ENT: We recommend favorable action. While
acknowledging there is no perfect site for relocating the Main
Street Fire Station, we feel compelled to agree with the
recommendation of the Fire Chief and the Town Manager, which
concludes that response times and downtown coverage can be
maintained at a site other than Main Street. From a cost effective,
as well as a service effective point of view, we reco~end favorable
action.
ARTICLE 17. AUTHORIZATION TO FUND REPAIRS TO BEAR HILL AND SUTTON HILL
STORAGE TANKS BY A TRANSFER OF FUNDS FROM OTHER AVAILABLE UNEXPENDBD FONDS. To
see if the Town will vote to transfer $ 95,888.00 to Article 8, Item 28 (Bear
Hill Storage Tanks) and to transfer $ 94,065.00 to Article 8, Item 29, (Sutton
Hill Storage Tanks) of the 1992 Annual Town Meeting, from the unexpended balances
of:
1987 Annual Town Meeting, Article 36, Water Mains $ 110,043.52
1991 Annual Town Meeting, Article 12, Section 27 - Water Mains 25,000.00
1992 Annual Town meeting, Article 8, Section 31, 54,909.48
Phase 2 Sewer - Great Pond Road
being a sum total of $ 189,953; or to take any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recomendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
EXPLANATION: The funds requested for transfer will be used to
complete the work at both the Sutton Hill and Bear Hill Reservoirs.
Work which remains to be completed includes installation of a fence
at Sutton Hill and improvements to the site grading, drainage
system, and access road at Bear Hill. Completion of the
improvements on the reservoirs are conditions of approval required
by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection. The
Bear Hill Reservoirs must remain out of service until all conditions
specified in their a~proval have been satisfied.
23
The reservoir projects were advertised for competitive bids three
times before an acceptable bid was received within the funds
available. That was accomplished by reducing the scope of the
project to lower the cost. A reduced scope contract was awarded to
the iow bidder in August, 1994, and the project is currently nearing
completion. Work accomplished includes improvements to inlet and
outlet structures and installation of new covers at the Sutton Hill
Reservoir; and reconstruction of the earth basins, installations of
new liners and covers, and installation of a pumping system at the
Bear Hill Reservoir.
FINANCE COI4MITTEE COI~EHT: Strong approval is given to this
article. With over $ 1,000,000 already expended on theae projects,
only $ 190,000 is required to complete them. Once completed, DEP
certification is expected. This article does not involve the
raising of additional funds. Funds needed will come solely from
transfers of excess funds in completed projects. A cast aualysis is
provided in the supplemental information section at the back of the
warrant.
ARTICLE 18. LEASE A~RE~MENT FOR ~SE AND OCCUPANCY OF THE TEXTILE MUSEIIM
FOR MUNICIPAL OFFICES. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Town
Manager, with the apgroval of the Board of selectmen, to enter into a lease or
in the alternative, a lease with a purchase option agreement, which option shall
only be exercised with the approval of Town Meeting, for a term in excess of
three years for the purpose of leasing approximately 24,000 square feet of office
space for use, as Town Hall Administrative offices; or take any other action
relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation= Unfavorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation= Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~ITTEE CO~ENT: The lease arrangement in the first year
has no budgetary impact in fiscal year 1996, since the first payment
would be due after July, 19~6. To justify the expense involved in
making this the new Town Hall, a long-term lease would be
negotiated. Moving Town Hall to the Old Center would not result in
commercial development around it for the area is classified as part
of the Historical District. Moving here would make available the
current Town Hall for lease as commercial or retail space. The
Planning Department has been meeting with local developers exploring
alternative end uses for the existing Town Hall on Main Street. So
as not to inconvenience residents in the downtown area, a small
satellite office would be provided downtown at a cost not considered
significant.
See Supplemental Znformation for an outline of proposed lease terms.
24
ARTICLE 19. AMEND APPROPRIATION FOR TOWN HALL RENOVATION FUNDS TO
AUTHORIZE RENOVATION OF THE TEXTILE MUSEUM FOR MUNICIPAL OFFICES. To see if the
Town will vote to amend the vote of Article 9, Item 30, of the May 2, 1994,
Annual Town Meeting in the sum of $ 500,000 for the purpose of an
Addition/Renovation to Town Hall (including design and equipping) by amending the
purpose of the appropriation to be, as follows:
That sum of $ 500,000 be expended under the direction of the Town
Manager, with the approval of the Board of Selectmen, for the
purpose of renovating, equipping, and furnishing the Museum of
American Textile History building on Massachusetts Avenue., in order
to use and occupy said location for Town Hall offices, or to take
any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recomendation: Unfavorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COI~2~ITTEE COFIHENT: The 1994 Annual Town Meeting
appropriated $ 500,000 for ADA accessibility to and partial
renovation of the existing Town Hall. · This article would shift the
authorization to the proposed Town Hall in the vacated Textile
Museum building. It appears that the work necessary to be done to
give the Town 2 1/2 times, as much space as it has now, can be done
for considerably less than $ 500,000 which would be a cap on what
could be expended, not a mandate that that much be spent.
ARTICLE 20. AMEND SOURCE OF FUNDING ON CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS pLAN
APPROPRIATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 1995. To see if the Town will vote to amend the
vote of Article 9 of the May 2, 1994, Annual Town Meeting by deleting the
following from the bonding authorization:
Item 8, Public Works Equipment
Item 20, Council on Aging 12 Passenger Van
$ 216,500
23,000;
and by reducing the authorization to borrow from $ 6,504,815 to $ 6,265,315 and
adding after "Massachusetts General Laws" the following: "and to transfer the
sum of $ 239,500 from the Capital Improvements Reserve Fund to provide for the
funding for Items 8 and 20."
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recomm%endation: Favorable Action.
Finance Con=aittee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4~ITTEE CO~NT: Favorable Action simply changes the way
Items 8 and 20 are paid for from long-term bonding to cash. This
eliminates the interest that would have had to be paid to finance
25
these items, freeing up future revenues for other needs. The items
have already been purchased. After this transfer, the Capital
Improvements - Reserve Fund would have a balance of approximately
$ 108,500.
ARTICLE 21. AMEND AUTHORIZATION TO BORROW - VARIOUS ARTICLES. To see if
the Town will vote to reduce authorizations to borrow as originally voted under
various articles and currently unissued, said authorization to borrow under
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 44, Section 7(3) to be reduced in the amou/lt
of $ 29,600.00 or to take any action relative thereto.
Director of Finance
Board of Selectmen Reco~nendation= Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recomendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COFA~ITTEE COf4MENT: At the May, 1994, Annual Town Meeting,
authorization in the amount of $ 29,600 was voted to repair and
retrofit the existing ozone system at the Water Treatment Plant. As
the Town evaluated the scope of work and after discussions with the
manufacturer, it was determined not to be cost effective to repair
the system but to move forward with the installation of the new
ozone generator, which was also voted at last year's Annual Town
Meeting. This action rescinds the authorization of the $ 29,600
since it is no longer necessary for this purpose.
ARTICLE 22. AUTHORIZATION OF MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL LAWS CHAPTER 90
HIGHWAY FUNDS. To see if the Town will vote to appropriate $ 608,648.00 for
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 90, Road Repairs, and to meet the funding of
the Article, allow the Treasurer, with the approval of the Board of Selectmen,
to borrow $ 608,648.00 of Chapter 90, Highway Funds, in anticipation of State
reimbursement under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 4, Section 6A.
Boar~ of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Co=~ittee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FZNANCE COFI~ITTEE COF~4ENT: Favorable action is necessary to receive
state funds. The $ 608,648 has been committed by the State and is
paid to the Town on a reimbursement method once the work is
completed. The funds are permitted to be expended for maintenance
and construction only on Town accepted roads.
26
ARTICLE 23. R~SERVE FUND, TO see if the Town will vote to raise and
appropriate $ 75,000 to fund the Reserve 551nd; or to take any other action
relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recom~endation: The Board recommends that $ 50,000 be raised
and appropriated for the purposes cf the article.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE COI~ITTEE CO~4~ENT: In view of extremely tight budgeting
and with year-end fund balances becoming smaller and smaller,
maintaining a level of $ 75,000 is considered an absolute minimum.
Funds from this Reserve Fund can only be used to meet emergencies or
unforeseen expenditures.
ARTICLE 24. AUTHORIZATION TO APPLY FOR GRANTS FOR STEVENS M~MORIAL
LIBRARY. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Trustees of the Stevens
Memorial Library to apply for and accept any federal or state grants which may
be available for the Library Addition/Renovation project, or take any other
action relative thereto.
Library Board of Trustees
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4ITT~E CO~Fr: Favorable action is required by Statute
to enable the Library to legally accept any grant funds, which we
are eligible to receive as partial re/mbursemant of cost attributed
to the library reconstruction and addition. The Library Board of
Trustees has submitted a grant application for this purpose.
ARTICLE 25. EXPENDITURE OF GRANT FUNDS. To see if the Town will vote to
authorize the Town Manager subject to the approval of the Board of Selectmen to
apply for, accept and enter into contracts from time to time for the expenditure
of any funds allotted to North Andover by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or
the U.S. Government under any State or Federal grant program; or to take any
other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recoa~tendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4~ITTEE CO~4~ENT: This article authorizes Town Officials
to apply for and to accept Federal or State grants that might become
available during the coming fiscal year. Without Town Meeting
27
authorization, some grants could be lost or jeopardized due to the
delays resulting from the necessity of calling a Special Town
Meeting or waiting for the next Annual Town Meeting for approval.
ARTICLE 26. WETLANDS FILING FEES ACCOUNT. To see if the Town will vote
to appropriate a sum from the Wetlands Filing Fees Account to be used by the
Conservation Commission in the performance of their duties under the Wetlands
Protection Act.
Conservation Commission
Board of Selectmen Recommendation= Favorable Action.
Finance C~LLittee Recommendation= Favorable Action.
FINANCE COI~4ITTEE CO~ENT: Funds appropriated from this account
were accumulated from fees paid to the Town under the Wetlands
Protection Act. The Town has applied the use of these fees by
hiring a part-time employee in the Conservation Department to insure
compliance with the Act.
ARTICLE 27. AUTHORIZATION TO ENTER INTO INTERMUNICIPAL A~P. EEMENTS. To see
if the Town will vote to authorize the Board of Selectmen to enter into one or
more IntermunicipalAgreements pursuant to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40,
§ 4A, with other municipalities or districts for their use of the North Andover
Fire Safety Trailer for the provision of Fire Prevention and Safety Education
within such jurisdiction on such terms and conditions, as the Selectmen deem to
be in the best interests of the Town.
William V. Dolan, Fire Chief
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 28. AUTHORIZATION TO ESTA~LISH A REVOLVING FUND. To see if the
Town will vote to authorize a revolving fund under Massachusetts General Law
Chapter 44, Section 53 1/2, that may be spent by the Fire chief without further
appropriation during FY 96 to pay salaries, expenses and contractual services
required to run an Intermunicipal Fire Prevention and Safety Program. The
revolving fund is to be credited with all fees received during FY 96 from other
municipalities or districts using the program. The Fire Chief, with the approval
of the Town Manager, may be authorized to expend from this fund up to $ 10,000.00
for directly related program costs during FY 96.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~ITTEE COI~4ENT: This does not impact the budget. Funds
received from leasing out the trailer to other communities would be
28
paid into this fund and would be the only funds available for direct
labor, maintenance and supplies pertaining to the trailer. There
has been substantial interest from other communities.
ARTICLE 29. AUTHORIZATION TO OPERATE 0SGOOD HILL CONFERENCE CENTER. To
see if the Town will vote to authorize the use of a revolving fund for fiscal
year 1996, as established under Article 7 of the October 24, 1994, Special Town
Meeting for the purposes of operating the Osgood Hill Conference Center, pursuant
to Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 44, Section 53E 1/2; and that no funds
were collected or expended from said revolving fund during the period of
October 24, 1994, to December 31, 1994; and further all receipts relating to the
operation of the Conference Center including, but not limited to seminars,
conferences, and functions, will be credited to the revolving fund; and that no
expenditure be made from the revolving fund without the authorization of the Town
Manager, and that the total expenditures charged to the revolving fund will not
exceed $ 215,000 to include all directly related operating expenses, including
salaries, goods and services, capital improvements, and other expenses in fiscal
year 1996 or to take any other action relative thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4~ITTEE CO~4~ENT: This is a continuation of the fund
established at a Special Town Meeting and election last October,
when it was voted to purchase Osgood Hill. It is necessar~ to
reauthorize it each fiscal year. The restraints detailed in the
article are self-explanatory and should provide proper control over
the revolving fund. By law the amount that can be set aside for the
total of all revolving funds is 1% of the tax levy.
ARTICLE 30. SENIOR CITIZEN AND DISABLED HOMEOWNERS TAX RELIEF PROGRAM.
To see if the Town will vote to raise and appropriate or transfer from available
funds, the sum of $ 10,000 to be added to funds previously appropriated under
Article 8, as General Government - Total Expenses for the purpose of providing
senior citizens and disabled homeowners with a real estate tax payment voucher
program pursuant to an agreement to be formulated by the Council on Aging and
approved by the Town Manager or to take any other action related thereto.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Reco~endation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~4MITTEE CO~4~I~TS: We recommend approval and that funding
be provided in the operating budget, Article 8. This would enable
Senior Citizens to do Town work for up to $ 500.00 of their Town tax
bills. It would be administered by the Director of the Senior
Center.
29
ARTICLE 31. ACCEPTANCE OF MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL LAWS CHAPTER 30B,
SECTION 12B REGARDING THE AWA/~DING OF CONTRACT EXCEEDING THREE Y~RS. To see if
the Town will vote, in accordance with the provisions of Massachusetts General
Laws Chapter 30B, Section 12 B, to authorize the Town Manager in his capacity,
as Chief Procurement Officer, with the approval of the Board of Selectmen, to
solicit and award contracts exceeding three years, including renewal, extension
or option, provided in each instance the longer term is determined to be in the
best interest of the town.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recom~,endation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~94ITTBE COUNT: Under Massachusetts General Laws, the
Town cannot enter into any contract or lease in excess of ~hree
years without the approval of Town Meeting. This article will
permit the Board of Selectmen ~o authorize the Town Manager to sign
agreements in excess of three years, if the Board of Selectmen deem
it is to the advantage of the Town to do so. It is proposed so as
to enhance efficiencies in management decision making.
ARTICLE 32. AM~NDMF~NT OF PERSONNEL BYLAW. To see if the Town will vote
to adopt the following amendments to the Town of North Andover Personnel Bylaw,
as previously adopted at the May, 1992, Annual Town Meeting and further amended
at the May, 1993, and May, 1994, Annual Town Meetings.
A. SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS: * Delete the following definitions:
Permanent Employee: An employee retained on a continuing basis in a
permanent position.
permanent Employment: Employment for the Town, which has required or
which is likely to require the services of an incumbent without
interruptiqn for a period of more than six calendar months, either on a
full-time or part-time employment basis.
B. SECTION 6. TERMINATION NOTICES: * Delete from Paragraph {A) in the second
sentence the word "permanent" and replace with ,'full-time", so that the
amended second sentence will read, as follows:
"After the probation period, the employee shall be considered a ~
employee of the Town."
C, SECTION 10. COMPENSATION PLAN: * Amend Paragraph (D) to read, as follows:
(D) An employee in continuous full-time or part-time employment shall be
eligible to receive a merit increase, as follows:
(1) After completion of six months at the minimum entrance rate.
(2) Thereafter one year from the date of his or her previous
increase.
(3) The increase in rate which this increment represents must be
30
recommended by the employee's department head and approved by
the Town Manager.
(4) The increase shall be based on performance of the employee
during the preceding six-month or twelve-month period and not
solely on length of service.
* Delete the following paragraphs:
(E) An employee in continuous part-time employment shall be eligible to
receive the increment between his or her present rate and the next
higher step rate at such time as recommended by his or her
department head and approved by the Town Manager, not earlier than
following the completion of six months at his or her entrance rate
and not earlier than following the completion of one year at any
higher rate.
(K) An employee receiving a promotion to a vacant position or to a new
position, as defined in Section 4 (C): "Classification Plan" shall,
upon assignment resulting from such promotion, receive the rate in
the compensation grade of the vacant or new position next above his
or her existing rate. If the resulting adjustment does not equal
$100.00 for a position class assigned to Schedule B-1 or $.05 for a
position class assigned to Schedule D, the adjustment shall be to
the second rate above the existing rate but within the compensation
grade of the vacant or new position.
(I) The employee receiving a promotion and adjustment in rate pursuant
to the provisions of the preceding sub-section shall receive the
next increment of his or her compensation grade effective following
completion of six months at the rate resulting from the promotion.
* Reletter the remaining paragraphs of Section 10 as, "A through E".
D. SECTION 12. POSITION CLASSES. WAGES. ETC.:
* Delete The existing Schedule A and replace with the following amended
schedule.
SCHEDULE A - CLASSIFICATION OF POSITIONS BY DIVISION AND COMPENSATION
GRADE/SCHEDULE
DIVISION/GP, ADE
General Government
Town Manager
Administrative Assistant to the Town Manager
Administrative Secretary to the Town Manager
COMPENSATION/OR SCHEDULE
Appt.
S-14
S~7
Administration and Finance Finance Director
Assistant Finance Director/Controller
Assistant Treasurer
Town Assessor
Field Appraiser/Assistant Assessor
Board of Assessors - Chairman
Appt.
S-20
S-14
S-21
S-15
Misc.
31
Board of Assessors - Part-Time
Town Clerk
Registrar of Voters - Town Clerk
Registrar of Voters - Part-Time
Town Accountant
Junior Accountant
Personnel/Permits Manager
Public Safety Fire Chief
Deputy Fire Chief
Police Chief
Police Lieutenant - Executive Officer
Community Service Officer
Dispatchers
Dispatch Supervisor
Police Matron
Police Reservists
School Crossing Guards - Part-Time
Civil Defense Director - Part-Time
Public Works
Director of Public Works
Assistant Director of Public Works
Operations Supervisor
Staff Engineer
Vehicle Maintenance Dept Head (Combined)
Water Treatment Plant Superintendent
Asst. Water Treatment Plant Superintendent
Municipal Summer Employees (Public Works)
Municipal Summer Employees (Recreation Department)
Bathing Beach Lifeguards
Bathing Beach Supervisor
Bathing Beach Assistant Supervisor
Water Analyst
Community Development and Services
Director of Community Development & Services
Natural Resource/Land Use Planner
Town Planner
Inspector of Buildings
Assistant Building Inspector
Gas Inspector/Plumbing Inspector - Part-Time
Electrical Inspector - Part-Time
Sealer of Weights and Measures
Animal Inspector - Part-Time
Junior Environmental/Health Inspector
Administrative Assistant to Division Director
Human
Services
Public Health Administrator
Food Sanitation Inspector
Misc.
S-17
Misc.
Misc.
S-20
S-15
S-17
Appt.
F-DEP
Appt.
S-22
SP
Disp
Disp-Supv
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
Appt.
S-22
S-21
S-20
S-13
S-22
S-20
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
S-15
Appt.
S-17
S-19
S-21
S-16
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
Misc.
S-9
S-14
S-20
S-17
32
Public Health Physician - Part-Time
Board of Health - Part-Time
Sanitary Health Inspector
Health Agent
Public Health Nurse
Director of Elder Services
Council on Aging Outreach Worker
Council on Aging Bookkeeper
Youth Service Director
Youth Service Worker
Library Director
Assistant Library Director
Veterans' Grave Officer
SCHEDULE B-1 - COMPENSATION PLAN. (As Amended 5/93)
* Delete the Following Schedule:
Compensation
Grade
Min II III IV MAX
S-4
S-5
S-6
S-7
S-8
S-9
S-10
S-ii
S-12
S-13
8.74
9.01
9.40
9 81
10 18
10 64
11 10
11 59
12 08
12 60
9.11 9.40
9.35 -9.67
9.73 10.09
10.15 10.53
10.59 10.93
10.84 11.41
11.51 11.89
12.00 12.42
12.51 12.96
13.06 13.54
* Add the Following Schedule:
Compensation
Grade Min.
Max.
S-4 8.74 10.78
S-5 9.01 11.09
S-6 9.40 11.55
S-7 9.81 12.03
S-8 10.18 12.53
S-9 10.64 13.07
S-10 11.10 13.64
S-ii 11.59 14.24
S-12 12.08 14.87
S-13 12.60 15.54
9.73
10 00
10 40
10 93
11 34
11 80
12 33
12 86
13 43
14 03
Misc.
Misc
S-19
S-17
Misc.
S-21
S-6
Misc.
S-21
S-9
S-21
S-18
Misc.
10.06
10.35
10.78
11.23
11.70
12.20
12.74
13.29
13.88
14.50
33
SCHEDULE B-2 - COMPENSATION PLAN (As Amended 5/93)
* Delete the Following Schedule:
S-14 24,787 25,723
S-15 25,871 26,844
S-16 27,031 28,042
S-17 28,492 29,573
S-18 30,031 31,189
S-19 31,635 32,866
S-20 33,354 34,668
S-21 39,388 40,586
S-22 45,689 47,080
26 657
27 819
29 091
30 662
32 345
34 106
35 983
42 157
48 903
27,599
28,832
30,141
31,772
33,485
35,347
37,291
43,537
50,503
* Add the Following Schedule:
Min. Max.
S-14 24
S-15 25
S-16 27
S-17 28
S-18 30
S-19 31
S-20 33
S-21 39
S-22 45
787 30 600
871 31 )70
031 33 410
492 35 206
031 37 136
635 39 181
354 41 345
388 48 121
689 55 821
SCHEDULE C - POLICE DEPARTMENT (As Amended 5/93) (Non-Union)
* Delete the Following Schedule:
S-P 9.04 9.28 9.65 10.00
PS-DISP 9.48 9.81 10.17 10.57
PS-DISP. SUPV. 11.69 12.10 12.54 12.99
P.Lt.- EO
* Add the Following Schedule:
S-P 9.04 11.05
PS-DISP 9.48 11.62
PS-DISP. SUPV. 11.69 14.38
SCHEDULE D - FIRE DEPARTMENT (NON-UNION EMPLOYEES)
* Delete the Follow~ng Schedule:
Min. II III
Deputy Fire Chief 40,385.33 43,041.29 45,701.23
28,566
29,845
31,189
32,866
34,668
36,577
38,597
44,922
52,111
10.32
10.85
13.42
46,307.00/yr
Max.
48,683.38
34
* Add the Following Schedule=
Min. Max.
Deputy Fire Chief 43,261.00 54,000.00
SCHEDULE E - MISC. COMPENSATION SCHEDULE FOR PART-TIME POSITIONS
* Delete Present Schedule and Adopt Proposed Compensation Schedule:
CLASS TITLE
PRESENT
COMP I N
PROPOSED
COMPENSATION
Animal Inspector $ 300.00/MONTH
Civil Defense Director 41.99~WEEK
Gas Inspector/Plumbing Inspector 13.33/HOUR
Library Page Min 4.48; Step II 4.76; Step III 5.05/HOUR
Bathing Beach - Lifeguard - 40 Hours 334.71/WEEK
Bathing Beach - Supervisor - 40 Hours 425.42/WEEK
Bathing Beach - Assistant Supervisor 374.93/WEEK
Municipal Summer Employees (PW)
Police Matron
Public Health Physician
Public Health Nurse
Board of Health
Registrar of Voter
Registrar of Voters-Town Clerk
Reserve Patrolman
School Crossing Guard
Sealer of Weights and Measures
Electrical Inspector
Veterans Grave Officer
Board of Assessors - Chairman
Board of Assessors
Recreation Director
Bookkeeper - Council on Aging
Bathing Beach/Gate Attendants
W-1 MIN -0.25/HOUR
10.21/HOUR
1,200.00/YEAR
20.00/HOUR
700.00/YEAR
720.08/YEAR
800.12/YEAR
10.21/HOUR
7.30/HOUR
215.63/MONTH
13.33/HOUR
400.O0/YEAR
4,000.00/YEA/~
3,000.00/YEAR
8,000.00/YEAR
950.00/YEAR
Municipal Summer Employees (Recreation Dept.)
$ 300.00/Month
43.67/Week
13.86/Hour
4.66-5.25/Hour
356.00-378.00/Week
468.36/Week
417.02/Week
W-1 MIN LESS .25/Hour
10.62/Hour
1,200.00/Year
20.00/Hour
700 00/Year
720 08/¥EA/~
800 12/Year
10 62/Hour
7 59/Hour
215 63/Month
13 86~Year
400 00/Year
4,000 00/Year
3,000 00/Year
8,000 00/Year
1,500 00/Year
5.25-5.75/Hour
7.00-8.33/Hour
E. SECTION 13. INITIAL APPLICATION OF THE COMPENSATION PLAN
* Delete the following paragraphs.
The rate of each employee occupying a position, the compensation of
which is provided for in Schedule B-l, B-2, or C, of Section 10:
"Position Classes", shall be adjusted to the step-rate in the range of
compensation grade to which his or her position has been allocated next
above his or her existing rate.
(C) If the adjustment so determined in the case of a full-time employee is
less than $100 for the ensuing 12 months, the employee's rate shall be
35
moved to the second step above the existing rate but within the salary
range for the position as set forth in Section 10: "Position Classes".
(D)
The rate of each employee occupying a position, the compensation of
which is provided for in Schedule C of Section 10: "Position Classes"
shall be adjusted to the rate for his or her position class as set forth
in this By-Law.
* So that the amended Section 13 reads, as follows:
(A)
Any amendment of this By-Law providin9 for a change in salary and wage
rates shall take effect, if adopted at the Annual Town Meeting, in the
following July 1, and if adopted at a Special Town Meeting shall take
effect on the first day of the month next following such meeting.
(B)
If an employee's rate at the time of the adoption of this Bylaw is in
excess of the maximum rate set forth in his or her appropriate
compensation grade in Schedule B-I, B-2, C, D, or E, or is in ~xcess of
the rate set forth for his or her position class in Schedule C of
Section 10: "Position Classes", this rate shall not be reduced but
shall become a personal rate only to said employee, as defined in
Section 2: "Definitions.'.
c)
The adjustments provided for in this section shall be subject to the
availability of appropriated funds.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recon~nendation: Favorable Action.
Finance Committee Recommendation: Favorable Action.
FINANCE CO~ITTEE COI~4~NT: This article will keep the current
classification wage rates for non-union employees the same, as it
currently exists but will ei/m/nate intermediate steps in grade and
establish somewhat higher top limits in salary range. What this
does is to provide management with greater flexibility in rewarding
fine performance and hence encourage better performance.
ARTICLE 33. DESIGNATION OF A JOINT ECONOMIC TARGET AREA. To see if the
Town will vote to approve the inclusion of the Town of North Andover in its
entirety, known as U.S. Census Tracts 2531, 2532.01, 2532.02, 2532.03, 2532.04
as part of the City of Lawrence Economic Target Area, to be amended by and
subject to the approval of the North Andover Board of Selectmen, the Lawrence
City Council and the State Economic Assistance Coordinating Council.
Kenneth Mahony, Dir., Com~. Dev. & Svcs.
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recomendation: Favorable Action.
36
ARTICLE 34. CONVEYANCE OF LAND ON STEVENS AND PLEASANT STREETS. To see
if the Town will vote to authorize the Board of Selectmen to sell or otherwise
convey to Joseph W. Lawlor and Shirley Lawlor for consideration of One Dollar
($1.00) all the Town's right, title, and interest in and to a certain parcel of
land !ocated at the corner of Stevens Street and Pleasant Street and being more
particularly described as Lot "A: on a plan entitled Plan of Land in North
Andover, Mass., drawn for Joseph & Shirley Lawlor" dated March, 1995, by
Merrimack Engineering Services, 66 Park Street, Andover, Mass, containing
9,8S0 square feet, more or less, according to said plan, which is on file in the
Town Clerk's Office until such time, as it is recorded in the Essex North
Registry of Deeds; or take any other action in relation thereto.
Joseph W. Lawlor and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action (subject to the petitioner
paying all costs associated with the conveyance of the land.)
Planning Board Recomunendation~ Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 35. AMEND ZONING ORDINANCE, REZONING OF LAND IN THE VICINITY OF
GREAT POND ROAD AND PLEASANT STREET. To see.if the Town will vote to amend the
North Andover Zoning Ordinance together with the Zoning Map to change from R1 and
R2 to R3, the premises South of Pleasant Street and North of Great Pond Road, as
further hereinafter described:
The land shown on Registered Land Plan Number 33537C filed with the North
Essex Registry of Deeds and shown on said plan, as lots 4 through 14 inclusive
and an unregistered parcel of land shown on said plan, as belonging to
Daniel J. Murphy, bounded as follows:
Southeasterly
westerly
Northeasterly
Northeasterly
By the northwesterly line of Great Pond Road, 215.00 feet,
250.25 feet, and 49.65 feet;
By land of various owners, 253.03 feet, 159.97 feet,
64.14 feet, 194.12 feet, 222.41 feet, 136.58 feet,
127.20 feet, 143.98 feet, 23.60 feet, 283.32 feet, 15.50 feet,
135.00 feet, 108.48 feet, and 54.25 feet;
By the Southwesterly line of Pleasant Street, 52.53 feet,
120.80 feet, 98.40 feet, 100.00 feet, 90.02 feet, 71.50 feet,
20.00 feet, 129.14 feet, 37.50 feet, 125.00 feet, 46.50 feet,
78.85 feet, 31.00 feet; and
By the Northwesterly line of the Massachusetts Electric
Company Easement, as it runs from Pleasant Street to Great
Pond Road.
Douglas J. Ely and Others
Board of Selectmen Recom~endation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
37
ARTICLE 36. REZONE - 57 TURNPIKE STREET. To see if the Town will vote to
change the zoning of said parcel of land from existing zoning designation from
Residential 4 to Business-4, which lot 13 now abuts. Parcels of land situated
at Turnpike Street, North Andover, bounded and described as set forth in
exhibits.
57 Turnpike Street, as being shown on a plan entitled "Plan of North
Andover, MA," owned by Joseph F. Kelly dated April 20, 1955, Ralph B. Brasseur,
C.E., recorded with Essex County North District Registry of Deeds, as Plan No.
3001 and more particularly bounded and described, as follows:
NORTHEASTERLY
sOUTHERLY
NORTHWESTERLY
by Salem Turnpike (State Highway) one hundred, twenty -two and
86/100 (122.86) feet;
by land now or formally of Connelly, as shown on said plan,
two hundred, seventy-six and 76/100 (276.76) feet; and
by Lot 11, on said plan, two hundred forty-eight (248.00)
feet.
Containing 15,235 square feet of land, more or less, according to said plan.
See map on page 39.
William J. & Elaine M. Paul & Others
EXPLANATION: Due to the recent road expansion of Turnpike Street
(Rt. 114) in our area, residential living has become non-conducive
and virtually impossible to sell the property as residential. We
have had inquiries from commercial realtors about the property, and
they have also suggested that we look into rezoning.
Board of Selectmen Recom=~endation: To be made at Town Meeting.
Planning Board Reco=~endation: To be made at Town Meeting.
ARTICLE 37. REZONE - 47 TURNPIKE STREET. To see if the Town will vote to
change the zoning of said parcel of land from existing zoning designation from
Residential 4 to Business-4, which lot 13 now abuts. Parcels of land situated
at Turnpike Street, North Andover, bounded and described as set forth in
exhibits.
47 Turnpike Street as being shown as lot 11 on a plan entitled "Plan of
North Andover, MA," owned by Joseph F. Kelly dated April 20, 1955, Ralph B.
Brasseur, C.E., recorded with Essex County North District Registry of Deeds , as
Plan No. 3001 and more particularly bounded and described as follows:
NORTHEASTERLY by Salem Turnpike (State Highway) eighty (80) feet;
38
SOLFEHEASTERLY by lot 13, on said plan, two hundred and forty-eight
(248) feet;
SOUTHERLY
by land of owners unknown, forty-six and 29/100 (46.29)
feet;
SOLVfHWESTERL¥
by part f lot 10 and part of 8, both on said plan sixty-
seven and 05/100 (67.05) feet;
NORTHWESTERLY
by lot 9, on said plan, two hundred fifty-eight and
44/100 (258.44) feet.
Contains 21,810 square feet of land, according to said plan.
See map on this page.
Joseph F. & Jeanne M. Bramanti & Others
~: Due to the recent road expansion of Turnpike Street
(Rt. 114) in our area, residential living has become non-conducive
and virtually impossible to sell the property as residential. We
have had inquiries from commercial realtors about the property, and
they have also suggested that we look into rezoning.
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
Planning Board Recommendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
map
39
ARTICLE 38. AMEND ZONING BYLAW - SECTION 4.136 - WATERSHED PROTECTION
DISTRICT. To see if the Town will vote to amend Section 4.136 Watershed
Protection District of the Zoning Bylaws. The amendment will accomplish the
following:
A. Eliminate underground tanks throughout the Watershed.
To allow restaurants connected to municipal sewer throughout the
Watershed.
To eliminate the discharge of domestic or industrial waste water in the
non-discharge and non-disturbance butter zones.
To add the Watershed Council, as a group that makes recommendations to the
Planning Board on permit applications in the Watershed (Note: The
watershed Council consists of the Planning, Conservation, Health, Public
Works, and Water Treatment Plant Staff.).
To clarify and make consistent the existing language, reorder the existing
paragraphs.
Exact wording of the resulting Bylaw follows with bold lettering showing the
differences from the current version.
4.136 Watershed Protection District
1. Purpose
The Watershed Protection District is herein established as an
overlay district and shall be superimposed on the other districts
established by this Zoning Bylaw. The requirements enumerated
hereafter for this Watershed Protection District shall be in
addition to, rather than in place of, the requirements of such other
districts.
The Watershed Protection District surrounds Lake Cochichewick, the
Town's sole source of public drinking water supply. Regulations
within the District are intended to preserve the purity of the
ground water, the lake, and its tributaries; to maintain the ground
water table; and to maintain the filtration and purification
functions of the land; while conserving the natural environment; and
protecting the public health, safety and welfare.
The Lake Cochichewick Watershed Plan (August 1987), prepared by
I.E.P., Inc., for the Town of North Andover, is a comprehensive
study of the lake and its watershed. The Watershed Protection
District is a portion of the I.E.P. study's recommended management
plan. Copies of the I.E.P. report are available in the Planning
Board Office.
The Special Permit Granting Authority (SPGA) under this Bylaw shall
be the Plats%lng Board.
40
2. Boundaries and Zone~
The boundaries of the Watershed Protection District are shown on the
Zoning Map as set forth on a plan entitled "Subdrainage Areas", Lake
Cochichewick Watershed Plan (August 1987), Attachment 1, dated
August 1985, prepared by I.E.P.. Inc. for the Town of North Andover.
This plan is hereby made a part of this Bylaw and is on file in the
Office of the Town Clerk.
The Watershed Protection District shall be divided into four zones.
The uses and building requiremmnts for each zone will vary according
to its proximity to the Lake and wetland resource areas. The Zones
are as follows:
~eneral: There shall exist a ~eneral Zone within the
Watershed Protection District which shall consist of all land
located beyond four hundred (400) feet horizontally from the
annual mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick and all
wetland resource areas (as defined in Massachusetts ~eneral
Laws Chapter 131, Section 40, and the Town Wetland Bylaw)
located within the Watershed.
ii.
Non-Discharge: There shali exist a Non-Discharge Buffer Zone
within the Watershed Protection District which shall consist
of all land areas located between two hundred fifty (250) feet
and four hundred (400) feet horizontally from the annual mean
high water mark of Lake Cochichewick and between one hundred
fifty (150) feet and four hundred (400) feet horizontally from
the edge of all wetland resource areas (as defined in
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 131, Section 40, and the
Town Wetland Bylaw} located within the Watershed.
iii.
Non-Disturbance: There shall exist a Non-Disturbance Buffer
Zone within the Watershed Protection District which shall
consist of all land areas located between one hundred fifty
(150) feet and two hundred fifty {250) feet horizontally from
the annual mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick, and
between seventy five (75) feet and one hundred fifty {150)
feet horizontally from the edge of all wetland resource areas
(as defined in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 131, Section
40, and the Town Wetland Bylaw) located within the Watershed.
iv.
Conservation: There shall exist a Conservation Zone within
the Watershed Protection District which shall consist of all
land areas located within one hundred fifty (150) feet
horizontally from the annual mean high water mark of Lake
Cochichewick, and within seventy five (75) feet horizontally
from the edge of all wetland resource areas (as defined in
Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 131, Section 40, and the
Town Wetland Bylaw) located within the Watershed.
41
In the event that the SPGA determines, on the basis of credible
evidence before it, that there exists a significant doubt or dispute
concerning the proper location of boundaries of the Watershed
Protection District on any individual lot or lots, the SPGA shall,
at the request of the owner of such lot or lots, engage a Registered
Professional Engineer to advise it in determining such boundaries.
The owner making such request shall reimburse the SPGA for the cost
of such Engineer. Upon completion of the Engineer's report to the
SPGA, the SPGA shall hold a hearing to make a final determination of
such boundaries. At such hearing, such report shall be deemed
evidence sufficient to establish the location of the boundary unless
rebutted by credible evidence to the contrary.
When the Watershed Protection District boundary divides a lot of
record as of June 28, 1978, in one ownership, that portion of the
lot within the Watershed Protection District must comply with this
Bylaw. Where the premises are partially outside of the Watershed
Protection District, potential pollution sources such as on-site
waste disposal systems, shall be located outside of the District to
the extent feasible.
The provisions relating to the Conservation Zone shall not apply to
any activities undertaken by the Division of Public Works.
The provisions relating to the establishment of the Conservation
Zone and the enlargement of the Non-Disturbance Zone and the Non-
Disturbance Zones shall only apply to lots recorded or registered
after the date of the enactment of this amendment (October 4, 994).
(1994/1STM).
Table 1 - L~ts created after October 24. 1994
From Annual High Water
Mark of Lake
Cochichewick out to
- ' r
150' 250' 400'
From Edge of Ail Wetland
Resource Areas Within the
Watershed District
out to
75' 150' 400'
Tabl~ 2 - Lots created on or prior to October 24. 1994
From Annual High Water
Mark of Lake Cochichewick out to 250'
From Edge of Ail Wetland Resource
Resource Areas within the Watershed
District out to
100'
42
325'
325'
3. Uses and Buildino Re=uirements
a. General Zone
There shall exist a General Zone within the Watershed Protection District
which shall consist of all land located beyond four hundred (400) feet
horizontally from the annual mean high watermark of Lake Cochichewick and
all wetland resource areas (as defined in Massachusetts ~eneral Laws
Chapter 131, Section 40, and the Town Wetland Bylaw) located within the
Watershed.
ii.
iii.
Allowed Uses: The following uses shall be allowed in the
General Zone of the Watershed Protection District as itemized
below:
(~)
All permitted uses allowed in Section 4.121 .Permitted
Uses Residence 1, 2, and 3 District" of the Zoning
Bylaw.
Ail uses associated with municipal water supply/treat-
ment and public sewer provided by the Town of North
Andover.
(3)
The Division of Public Works may conduct routine
maintenance of any existing use of property, including
the maintenance and improvements of existing roadways
and drainage systems.
(4) Maintenance of fire access lanes by the Fire Department.
(s)
All agricultural uses, providing that such uses exercise
Best Management Practices and be undertaken in such a
manner as to prevent erosion and siltation of adjacent
water bodies and wetlands.
Uses Allowed bv Special Permit: The following uses may be
allowed in the General Zone of the Watershed Protection
District by the granting of a Special Permit issued pursuant
to Section 4 of the Watershed Protection District Bylaw:
Golf courses, public or private with Best Management
Practices.
(2) Any other use not provided for elsewhere in this
Section.
(3) A commerc'ial kitchen on public sewer.
hi ' : The following uses are specifically
prohibited within the General Zone of the Watershed Protection
District:
43
(~)
(6)
(9)
Any solid waste facility as defined by Massachusetts
General Laws Chapter 111, Section 150A.
Municipal sewage treatment facility, not including sewer
lines, pump stations and other accessory sewer system
equipment used to transport sewage to a treatment
facility located outside of the District.
Privately owned waste water treatment plants.
Road salt or other deicing stockpiles.
Under~round tanks or collection pits for storage of fuel
or hazardous materials inctudin~ any tanks or
collection pits partially below mean ground elevation
but excluding any tanks located completely within a
building otherwise permitted under this Section.
Dumpln~ of snow from outside the District.
Motor vehicle salvage operations and junk yards.
Car washes.
Self-service
sewer.
laundries, unless connected to public
(10) Airplanes, boat, or motor vehicle service and repair
establishments (including auto body shops).
(11). Metal platin~, finishin~ or polishing.
(12) Chemical and bacteriological laboratories.
(13) Electronic circuit assembly.
(14) Hotels, or motels, unless connected to public sewer.
(15) Painting, wood preserving and furniture stripping
establishments.
(16) Photographic processing establishments.
(17) Printing establishments.
(18) Dry Cleanin9 establishments.
(19) Storage of herbicides, pesticides or fertilizers, other
than in amounts normally associated with household or
existing agricultural use.
(20) Commercial cabinet or furniture making.
44
(21) Commercial storage or sale of petroleum or other refined
petroleum.
(22)
Commercial manufacture, storage, use, transportation or
disposal of any substance of such physical, chemical or
infectious characteristics as to pose a significant,
actual or potential, hazard to water supplies, or other
hazard to human health if such substance or mixture
were discharged onto land or waters of this Town,
including but not limited to organic chemicals,
petroleum products, heavy metals, radioactive or
infectious waste, acids, and alkalis, and all substances
defined as Toxic or Hazardous under Massachusetts
General Laws Chapter 21C and Chapter 21E and the
regulations promulgated thereunder, and also including
pesticides, herbicides, solvents and thinners.
(23) Restaurants unless connected to public sewer.
(24) Commercial kitchens unless connected to public sewer.
iv.
Building ReQuirements: All construction in the Watershed
Protection District shall comply with best management
practices for erosion, siltation, and storm water control in
order to preserve the purity of the ground water and the lake;
to maintain the ground water table; and to maintain the
filtration and purification functions of the land.
b. Non-Discharge Suffer Zone
There shall exist a Non-Discharge Buffer Zone within the Watershed
Protection District which shall consist of all land areas located between
two hundred fifty (250) feet and four hundred (400) feet horizontally from
the annual mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick and between one
hundred fifty (150) feet and four hundred (400) feet horizontally from the
edge of all wetland resource areas (as defined in Massachusetts General
Laws Cha~ter 131, Section 40, and the Town Wetland Bylaw) located within
the Watershed.
Allowed Uses: All of the Allowed Uses listed in Section
3(a) (i) of this Watershed Protection District Bylaw are
allowed in the Non-Discharge Buffer Zone except as noted
below:
ii.
Uses Allowed by Special Permit: The following activities may
be allowed within the Non-Discharge Buffer Zone only by the
granting of a Special Permit issued pursuant to Section 4 of
this Watershed Protection District Bylaw:
(~.)
Any surface or sub-surface discharge, including but not
limited to, storm water runoff; drainage of any roadway
that is maintained by the Division Of Public Works or
45
any private association; outlets of all drainage swales;
outlets of all detention ponds. All storm water
management systems shall employ Best Management
Practices.
iii. ohi ' : The following uses are specifically
prohibited within the Non-Discharge Buffer Zone:
iv.
All of the Prohibited Uses listed in Section 3(c) (iii) of this
Watershed Protection District Bylaw are prohibited in the Non-
Discharge Zone.
The use, or method of application of, any lawn care or
garden product (fertilizer, pesticide, herbicide) that
may contribute to the degradation of the public water
supply.
(2)
The use of lawn care or garden products that are not
organic or slow-release nitrogen.
Ve
Buildina Re=uirements: All construction in the Watershed
Protection District shall comply with best management
practices for erosion, siltation, and storm water control in
order to preserve the purity of the ground water and the lake;
to maintain the ground water table; and to maintain the
filtration and purification functions of the land.
c. Non-Disturbance Buffer Zone
There shall exist a Non-Disturbance Buffer Zone within the Watershed
Protection District which shall consist of all land areas located between
one hundred fifty {150) feet and two hundred fifty (250) feet horizontally
from the annual mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick, and between
seventy five (7S) feet and one hundred fifty (150) feet horizontally from
the edge of all wetland resource areas (as defined in Massachusetts
~eneral Laws Chapter 131, Section 40, and the Town Wetland Bylaw) located
within the Watershed.
A~: All of the Allowed Uses listed in Section
3(a) (i) of this Watershed Protection District Bylaw are
allowed in the Non-Disturbance Zone except as noted below.
ii.
Uses Allowed by Special Permit: The following uses shall be
allowed within the Non-Disturbance Buffer Zone only by Special
Permit issued pursuant to Section 4 of this Watershed
Protection District Bylaw:
(~)
Any activities which cause a change in topography or
grade.
46
iii.
iV,
(2)
Vegetation removal or cutting, other than in connection
with agricultural uses or maintenance of a landscape
area.
(3)
Construction of a new permanent structure only after a
variance has been granted by the Zoning Board of
Appeals.
(4) Replacement of any permanent structure.
Any surface or sub-surface discharge, including but not
limited to, storm water runoff; drainage of any roadway
that is maintained by the Division of Public Works or
any private association; outlets of all drainage swales;
outlets of all detention ponds.
(6)
Construction of any accessory structure or expansion of
any existing structure by less than twenty five (25)
percent of the gross floor area of the existing
structure. (1994/1STM)
Prohibited Uses: The following uses are specifically
prohibited within the Non-Disturbance Buffer Zone:
(i)
All of the Prohibited Uses listed in Section 3(c) (iii)
of this Watershed Protection District Bylaw are
prohibited in the Non-Discharge Zone.
(2) Construction of any septic system.
(3)
Construction of any new permanent structure, or
expansion of an existing structure by twenty-five (25)
percent or more of the gross floor area of the existing
structure.
(4)
The use, or method of application of, any lawn care or
garden product (fertilizer, pesticide, herbicide) that
may contribute to the degradation of the public water
supply.
(5)
The use of lawn care or garden products that are not
organic or slow-release nitrogen.
Buildin= Requirements: Ail construction in the Watershed
Protection District shall comply with best management
practices for erosion, siltation, and storm water control in
order to preserve the purity of the ground water and the lake;
to maintain the ground water table; and to maintain the
filtration and purification functions of the land.
47
d. Conservation Zone
There shall exist a Conservation Zone within the Watershed
Protection District which shall consist of all land areas located
within one hundred fifty (150) feet horizontally from the annual
mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick, and within seventy five
(75) feet horizontally from the edge of all wetland resource areas
(as defined in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 131, Section 40,
and the Town Wetland Bylaw) located within the Watershed.
ii.
iii.
Allowed Uses: The following uses shall be allowed in the
Conservation Zone of the Watershed Protection District except
as noted below:
{1)
Ail uses associated with municipal water supply/treat-
ment and public sewer provided by the Town of North
Andover.
(2)
The Division of Public Works may conduct routine
maintenance of any existing use of property, including
the maintenance and improvements of existing roadways
and drainage systems.
(3) Maintenance of fire access lanes by the Fire Department.
Uses Allowed by Special Permit: No Special Permits will be
granted in the Conservation Zone.
Pr hi ' : The following uses are specifically
prohibited within the Conservation Zone:
(i)
All of the Prohibited Uses listed in Section 3(c) (iii)
of this Watershed Protection District Bylaw are
prohibited in the Non-Diecharge Zone.
Any activities which cause a change in topography or
grade;
{3)
Vegetation removal or cutting, other than in connection
with existing agricultural uses or maintenance of an
existing landscape area;
(4) Construction or placement of any new permanent
structures;
(5)
Any surface or subsurface drainage, including, but not
limited to, storm water runoff;
(6) Animal feedlots or the storage of manure;
(7) Construction of any septic system.
48
('8)
(9)
(10)
Construction of any accessory structure or expansion of
an existing structure by twenty-five (25) percent or
more of the gross floor area of the existing structure.
The use, or method of application of, any lawn care or
garden product (fertilizer, pesticide, herbicide) that
may contribute to the degradation of the public water
supply.
The use of lawn care or 9arden products that are not
organic or slow-release nitrogen.
The above prohibitions shall not apply to any activities undertaken
by the Division of Public Works within its authority or to work
completed in conjunction with the construction of the municipal
sewer system. (1994/1STM)
Special Perah~t Re_cuirements
Nine (9) copies of an application for a Special Permit under this
Section shall be filed with the SPGA. Special Permits shall be
granted if the SPGA determines that the intent of the Bylaw, as well
as its specific criteria, are met. In making such determination the
SPGA shall give consideration to simplicity, reliability, and
feasibility of the control measures proposed and the degree of
threat to water quality which would result if the control measures
failed.
Upon receipt of a Special Permit Application, the SPGA shall
transmit one (1) copy of each to the Division of Public Works, Fire
Chief, Title III Committee, Division of Planning and Community
Development, Conservation Commission, the Board of Health, and the
Watershed Council for their written recommendations. Failure to
respond in writing within thirty (30) days shall indicate approval
or no desire to comment by said agency.
An application for a Special Permit under this Section shall include
the following information:
i. Application Form for a Special Permit from the Planning Board.
ii. Map on a scale of one (1) inch equals forty (40) feet prepared
by a Registered Professional Engineer or Surveyor showing:
(1) the annual mean high water mark of Lake Cochichewick (if
annual mean high water mark is within ~our hundred (400)
feet of any proposed activity,
(2) the edge of all wetland resource areas, as confirmed by
the Conservation Commission (if edge of wetland resource
area is within four hundred (400) feet of any proposed
activity),
49
(~) the conservation zone,
(4) the non-disturbance zone,
(5) the non-discharge zone,
(6) the edge of vegetation clearing (edge of work).
iii.
Written certification by a Registered Professional Engineer,
or other scientist educated in and possessing extensive
experience in the science of hydrolo97 and hydrogeolog];,
stating that there will not be any significant degradation of
the quality or quantity of water in or entering Lake
Cochichewick.
iv.
Proof that there is no reasonable alternative location outside
the Non-Disturbance and/or Non-Discharge Buffer Zones,
whichever is applicable, for any discharge, structure, or
activity, associated with the proposed use to occur. (1994/38)
Evidence of approval by the Massachusetts Department of
Environmental Protection (DEP) of any industrial waste water
treatment or disposal system or any waste water treatment of
system fifteen thousand (15,000) gallons per day capacity.
vi.
Evidence that all on-site operations i~cluding, but not
limited to, construction, waste water disposal, fertilizer
applications and septic systems will not create concentrations
of Nitrogen in groundwater, greater than the Federal limit at
the downgradient property boundary.
vii.
Projections of downgradient concentrations of nitrogen,
phosphorus and other relevant chemicals at property boundaries
and other locations deemed pertinent by the SPGA.
The SPGA may also require that supporting materials be prepared by
other professionals including, but not limited to, a registered
architect, registered landscape architect, registered land surveyor,
registered sanitarian, biologist, geologist or hydrologist when in
its judgement the complexity of the proposed work warrants the
relevant specified expertise.
Special permits under this Section shall be granted only if the SPGA
determines, after the time of comment by other Tow~ agencies as
specified above has elapsed, that, as a result of the proposed use
in conjunction with other uses nearby, there will not be any
significant degradation of the quality or quantity of water in or
entering Lake Cochichewick.
Any Special Permit issued under this Section for a new permanent
structure (other than an accessory structure or expansion that is
less than twenty five (25%) of the gross floor area of a structure)
50
or a septic system shall require that such structure or system be
constructed outside the Non-Disturbance Buffer Zone.
Within the Non-Disturbance Zone and Non-Discharge Buffer Zone, any
runoff from impervious surfaces shall, to the extent possible, be
recharged on site and diverted toward areas covered with vegetation
for surface infiltration. Where on site recharge is not feasible
due to soil or other natural conditions, other mitigating measures
such as sedimentation ponds, filter berms, or restoring wetlands,
shall be used only where other methods are not feasible and after
approval by the Board of Health, Building Inspector and the Division
of Public Works to assure that the methods used for on site
infiltration and/or other measures shall remain effective.
Provisions shall be made to protect against toxic or hazardous
material discharge or loss resulting from corrosion, accidental
damage, spillage or vandalism through measures such as spill control
provisions in the vicinity of chemical or fuel delivery points;
secured storage areas for toxic or hazardous materials, and indoor
storage provisions for corrodible or dissolved materials. For
operations which allow the evaporation of toxic materials into the
interior of any structure a closed vapor system shall be provided
for each structure to prevent discharge or contaminated condensate
into the groundwater.
For any toxic or hazardous waste to be produced in quantities
greater than those associated with normal household use, the
applicant must demonstrate the availability and feasibility of
disposal methods which are in conformance with Massachusetts
General Laws Chapter 21C.
Violations
Written Notice of any violation of this Bylaw shall be provided by the
SPGA agent to the owner of the premises specifying the nature of the
violation. The agent of the SPGA shall request of the violator a schedule
of compliance, including cleanup of spilled materials, Such schedule
shall allow for the immediate corrective action to take place. This
compliance schedule must be reasonable in relation to the public health
hazard involved and the difficulty of compliance. In no event shall more
than thirty (30) days be allowed for either compliance or finalization of
a plan for longer term of compliance. Said schedule of compliance shall
be submitted to the SPGA for approval subsequent to the violation. Said
agent of the SPGA shall notify the Building Inspector of any violations of
the Schedule of compliance or of any failure to satisfy the requirements
of this paragraph.
51
In any portion, sentence, clause or phase of this regulation shall be held
invalid for any reason, the remainder of this Bylaw shall continue in full
force.
Richard Nardella, Chairman, Planning Board
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
~: The Board of Selectmen asked the Planning Board to
review the Watershed Protection Bylaw. Substantive changes were
subsequently made at the Special Town Meeting held in October of
1994. The changes proposed above were made in an attempt to make
the Bylaw more readable and understandable.
ARTICLE 39. AMEND ZONING BYLAW - SECTION 4.136 (8) - WATERSHED PROTECTION
DISTRICT. To see if the Town will vote to amend Section 4.136 (8) Watershed
Protection District of the zoning Bylaw to add non-criminal penalties for
violations of the bylaw, as follows:
Section 4.136 Watershed Protection District
(8) Enforcement, Investigation & Violations
Written Notice of any violation of this Bylaw shall be provided by the
Director of Community Development and Services or his or her agent to the owner
of the premises specifying the nature of the violation. The Director of
Community Development and Services shall request of the owner a schedule of
compliance. Such schedule shall allow for the immediate corrective action to
take place. Upon approval by the Department of Community Development and
Services, the compliance schedule should reflect the nature of the public health
hazard, the degree of degradation to the natural resource area in question and
the degree of difficulty in receiving compliance. In no event shall more than
thirty (30) days be allowed for either compliance or finalization of a plan for
longer term of compliance. Said schedule of compliance shall be submitted to the
Director of Community Development and Services or his or her agent for approval
subsequent to the violation. Said agents shall notify the Director of Community
Development and Services of any violations of the schedule of compliance or any
failure to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph. Failure to respond or
comply to the violation within thirty (30) days may subject the owner to a
penalty as defined below.
In accordance with the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40
Sections 21 D and 31, Section 1-6 of the Code of the Town of North Andover, as
well as every other authority and power that may have been or may hereafter be
conferred upon it, the Town may enforce the provision of this Section, restrain
violations thereof and seek injunctions and judgments to secure compliance with
its provisions and any special permits that may have been issued. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing;
52
Any person who violates any provision of this Section or of any condition
or a permit issue pursuant to it may be punished by a penalty pursuant to
Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 40, Section 21 D, or Section 1-6 of
the Code of the Town of North Andover, each day or portion thereof during
which violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. This Bylaw
may be enforced pursuant to Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40,
Section 21D, by a Town police officer, other persons having police powers,
the Director of Community Development and Services or his/her designee.
In accordance with Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40 Section 21D and
Section 1-6 of the Code of the Town of North Andover, violators may, at
the discretion of the enforcement authorities, be charged a penalty. The
penalties for violations or this Bylaw shall be assessed as follows:
Watershed Protection District:
Activity
Alteration of any wetland
resource area.
Conservation
Non- Non-
Disturbance Discharge
Zone Zone
Alteration of any stream or waterbody.
Depositing any refuse, debris, yard
waste or construction material in a
wetland or waterbody.
Use, method or application of any
lawn care or garden product pesticide
herbicide, or fertilizer) that may
contribute to the degradation of the
public water supply.
Use of lawn care products that are
not organic or slow-release nitrogen.
Construction of any Septic System.
Unauthorized construction of any
of any accessory structure or
expansion of any existing structure
by less than 25 percent of the gross
floor area of the existing structure.
D~nimal feedlots or the
storage of manure.
Violation penalties are covered
the Wetlands Protection Bylaw;
maximum penalty is $ 300
$ 300 $ 250 $ 250
$ 300 $ 250 $ 200
Penalties covered under the
Board of Health regulations
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
$ 300 Allowed Allowed
53
Expansion of an existing structure
by 25% or more of the gross floor
area of the existing structure.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Change in grade or topography.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Vegetation removal of cutting not
associated with agricultural uses
or maintenance of landscape area.
$ 300
$ 250 Allowed
Unauthorized construction of a new
permanent structure.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Replacement of any permanent structure. $ 300
$ 250 Allowed
Any surface of subsurface discharge
including but not limited to storm-
water runoff; drainage of any road-
way that is maintained by the Div. of
Public Works or private association,
outlets of all drainage swales, outlets
of all detention ponds.
$ 3oo $ 25o $ 2oo
Note: Some of the identified activities require a special permit.
Special permit requirements are explained within this bylaw,
Section 4.136.
In the event of a violation of this Section or of any permit issued
thereunder, the Director of Community Development and Services or his or
her agent may issue a stop work order to the owner, the applicant or agent
by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by posting the same in a
conspicuous location on said site. Any person who shall violate the
provisions of a stop work order shall be deemed in violation of the
Section; but the failure of the Board to issue a stop work order for any
reason shall not prevent the Town from pursuing any other legal remedy at
law or in equity to restrain violations of this Section and to secure
compliance with its orders.
The Town shall be the beneficiary of all fines imposed on account of the
violation of this Section in order to defray the expense of enforcing the
same.
Upon request of the Director of Community Development and Services, the
Board of Selectmen and Town Counsel shall take such action as may be
necessary to enforce this Bylaw and permits issued pursuant to it.
George Perna, Director,
Division of Public Works
Board of Selectmen Reco~endation: Unfavorable Action.
Planning Board Recoaunendation: Unfavorable Action.
54
ARTICLE 40. AMEND TOWN CODE - SECTION 1-6. NONCRIMINAL DISPOSITION OF
VIOLATIONS. To see if the Town will vote to amend Section 1-6 Noncriminal
disposition of violations of the Town Code to specify the following noncriminal
penalties for violations of the Watershed Protection District, Section 4.136 in
the Zoning Bylaw and the Wetlands Protection Bylaw, Chapter 178 of the Code of
the Town of North Andover.
Section 1-6. Noncriminal disposition of violations:
Violations of any provisions of these bylaws or rules and regulations of
any town department or board may be handled, as a noncriminal offense in
accordance with the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40,
Section 21D. The following is a table of non-criminal penalties for violations
of the Watershed Protection District, Section 4.136 (8), of the Zoning Bylaw and
the Wetlands Protection Bylaw Chapter 178 of the Code of the Town of North
Andover:
(Written notice of any violation of these Bylaws shall be provided by the
Director of Community Develo~ment and Services or his or her agent to the owner
of the premises specifying the nature of the violation. Failure to respond or
comply to the violation within 30 days may subject the owner to a penalty.)
Watershed Protection District:
Activity
Conservation
Non- Non-
Disturbance Discharge
Zone Zone
Alteration of any wetland
resource area.
Alteration of any stream or
waterbody.
Violation penalties are covered
under or waterbody the Wetlands
Protection Bylaw; maximum
penalty is $ 300.
Depositing any refuse, debris, yard
waste or construction material in a
wetland or waterbody.
Use, method or appliclication of any
lawn care or garden product (pesticide,
herbicide, or fertilizer) that may
contribute to the degradation of the
public water supply.
300 $ 250 $ 200
Use of lawn care products that are not
organic or slow-release nitrogen.
$ 300 $ 250 $ 200
Construction of any septic system.
Penalties covered under the
Board of Health regulations.
55
Watershed Protection District:
Activity
Unauthorized construction of any
accessory structure or expansion
of 'any existing structure by less than
25% of the gross floor area of the
existing structure
Animal feedlots or the storage of
manure
Conservation
Non- Non-
Disturbance Discharge
Zone Zone
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
$ 300 Allowed Allowed
Expansion of an existing structure by
25% or more of the gross floor area of
the existing structure.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Change in grade or topography.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Vegetation removal of cutting not
associated with agricultural uses
or maintenance of landscape area.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Unauthorized construction of a new
permanent structure.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Replacement of any permanent
structure.
$ 300 $ 250 Allowed
Any surface or sub-surface discharge,
including but not limited to, storm
storm water runoff; drainage of any
roadway that is maintained by the Div.
of public works or private association
outlets of all drainage swales,
outlets of all detention ponds.
$ 300 $ 250 $ 200
Note: Some of the identified activities require a special permit. Special
permit requirements are explained within this bylaw, Section 4.136.
Wetland Protection Bylaw
Penalty
* Alteration of 1-1000 square footage wetland
$ 5O
* Alteration of 1001-2000 square footage of wetland
$ 100
* Alteration of 2001-3000 square footage of wetland
$ 200
* Alteration of greater than 3000 square footage
of wetland
$ 3O0
56
Depositing any refuse, debris, yard waste or
construction material in a wetland or water body.
Alteration of any stream or water body.
Any violation of any section of this Bylaw that
occurs in the Lake Cochichewick Watershed
* Without a valid Order of Conditions from the
Conservation Commission.
George Perna, Director
Division of Public Works
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Unfavorable Action.
Planning Board Recon~endation: Unfavorable Action.
$ 3OO
$ 300
$ 300
North Andover
ARTICLE 41. AMEND ZONING BYLAW - SECTION 7 - DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS. To
see if the Town will vote to amend Section 7 Dimensional Requirements as set
forth below to correct typographical errors, clarify and make consistent the
existing language; to include the Town wetland bylaw in the definition of
contiguous buildable area; to redefine lot width from fifty (50) feet to one
hundred (100) feet; to redefine the calculation of lot area, contiguous
buildable area, and street frontage; to list the criteria for receiving a special
permit for access other than over the street frontage; and to allow frontage
exception lots by special permit only:
SECTION 7 DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
7.1 Lot Area
Minimum lot areas for such uses in each district shall be as set forth in
Table 2, Summary of Dimensional Requirements, which is hereby made part of this
Bylaw.
7.1.1 Contiguous Buildable Area (CBA)
As of April 28, 1986, the area of any new lot created, exclusive of area in a
street or recorded way open to public use, at least seventy five (75) percent of
the minimum lot area required for zoning shall be contiguous land other than land
located within a line identified as wetland resource areas in accordance with the
Wetlands Protection Act, Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 131, Section 40 and
the Town of North Andover Wetland Protection Bylaw, Chapter 178 of the Code of
North Andover. The proposed structure must be constructed on said designated
contiguous land area.
7.1.2 Lot Width
For any lot created after May 1, 1995, the minimum width of the lot shall be a
distance of one hundred (100) feet between the street frontage and the front
57
building line The width shall be measured in a line parallel to the street.
This requirement shall apply in all zones except Residence 4 (R4); for zone R4
the distance shall be eighty (80) feet.
7.1.3 Restrictions
When a fifty (50) foot straight line is drawn to divide a lot in two, and
the perimeter of the smaller piece is greater than two hundred (200) feet,
then such smaller piece shall not be included in the calculations when
determining:
lot area;
contiguous buildable area (CBA}; or
street frontage
as required by the Summary of Dimensional Requirements (Table 2) of this
bylaw. This restriction applies only to lots created after May 1, 1995.
Any lot created after May 1, 1995, shall have a lot depth of thirty
feet or more for at least eighty (80) percent of the minimum length of its
frontage as required by the Summary of Dimensional Recuirements (Table 2)
of this bylaw. The lot depth shall be measured as a line drawn
perpendicular to the street.
No lot, upon which is then located any buildings or with respect to which
a permit has been issued and is then outstanding for the erection of any
building, shall be subdivided or reduced in area in any mariner unless said
lot shall thereafter fulfill the lot area, street frontage and yard space
requirements cf this Bylaw except as may be permitted otherwise by the
provisions of a variance granted by the Board of Appeals. If land be
subdivided, conveyed, devised or otherwise transferred in violation
hereof, no building permit or other permit shall be issued with reference
to any of the land so transferred or to the lot(s) retained until all of
such land and lots meet the requirements of this Zoning Bylaw. Any land
taken by eminent domain or conveyed for a public purpose for which the
land could have been taken shall not be deemed to be transferred in
violation of the provisions hereof.
7.2 Street Frontage
Minimum street frontage shall be as set forth in Summary of Dimensional
~ (Table 2) and the lot line meeting these requirements shall
constitute the "street frontage" for the lot. In no case shall actual street
frontage at the street line be less than seventy five (75) feet; except as
allowed by Section 7.2.2. Corner lots shall be required to have the required
frontage only on one street.
In determining the fulfillment of the minimum area and minimum street frontage
of a lot required in any zoning district, there shall not be included any land
within the limits of a street upon which such lot abuts, even if the fee to such
street is in the owner of the lot; except that if a corner lot at its street
corner is bounded in part by a segment of curved line not more than seventy five
58
(75) feet in length connecting other lines bounding such lot which if extended
would intersect, the area and frontage required in such lot shall be computed as
if such potentially intersecting lines were so extended; but if a curved line
more than seventy five (75) feet in length is the whole of any one boundary line
of a lot, the minimum area and minimum frontage required shall be determined
entirely within the lines bounding such lot, including such curved line.
7.2.1. Access across street frontage
Access to each lot, except for corner lots, must be provided across the street
frontage. If access to a lot is not across the street frontage as of the date
of the adoption of this Section 7.2.1, the lot will not be considered non-
conforming as to use or as to an existing structure on that lot. (1994/39)
Exceptions to this requirement may be granted by the issuance of a Special Permit
from the Planning Board. A street frontage access Special permit may be granted
for a lot in any residential district provided that:
a)
The specific site is an appropriate location for access to the lot given
the current and projected traffic on the roadway, and the site distance to
adjacent driveways and roadways, and/or
b)
Special environmental conditions exist such as wetlands and/or steep
slopes such that access across the street frontage would require wetland
filling or extreme cutting and/or filling of slopes or would be otherwise
detrimental to the environment,
c) The access will not adversely affect the neighborhood;
d) There will be no nuisance or serious hazard to vehicles or pedestrians;
e)
The access is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this
Bylaw.
7.2.2
Frontage exception
Exceptions for meeting the frontage and lot width requirements required by
Sections 7.1.2 and 7.2 may be granted upon the approval of a Special Permit. The
permit granting authority shall be the Planning Board.
A street frontage and lot width exception Special Permit may be granted for a lot
in any residential district provided that:
a)
The area of the lot exceeds by three (3) times the minimum lot area
required for that district;
b)
The lot has a minimum continuous street frontage of not less that fifty
(50) feet and a width of not less than (50) feet at any point between the
street and the site of the dwelling;
c)
There is not more than one other such lot with frontage contiguous to it:
and
59
d) It is so located as not to block the possible future extension of a dead
end street.
e)
The creation of the frontage exception lot will not adversely affect the
neighborhood;
f)
The creation of the frontage exception lot is in harmony with the general
purpose and intent of this Bylaw;
f)
No such lot as described above on which a dwelling is located, shall be
hereafter reduced in area below the minimum area required in Section 7.1
(1985/16)
7.3 Yards (Setbacks)
Minimum front, side and rear setbacks shall be as set forth in Table 2, except
for eaves and uncovered steps. Buildings on corner lots shall have the required
front setback from both streets, except in Residence 4 (R4) District, where the
setback from the side street shall be twenty (20) feet minimum.
7.4 Building Heights
Maximum heights of buildings and structures shall be as set forth in Table 2.
The foregoing limitations of height in feet in the designated zoning districts
shall not apply to:
1. Farm buildings on farms of not less than ten (10) acres.
Nor shall they apply to chimneys, ventilators, skylights, tanks,
bulkheads, penthouses, processing towers, and other accessory structural
features usually erected at a height greater than the main roofs of any
buildings.
Nor to domes, bell towers, or spires of churches or other buildings,
provided all features are in no way used for living purposes.
And further provided that no such structural feature of any non-
manufacturing building shall exceed a height of sixty five (65) feet from
the 9round.
Nor of a manufacturing building a height of eighty five (85) feet from the
ground.
7.5 Lot Coverage
Maximum lot coverage by buildings shall be as forth in Table 2. Lot coverage
shall mean the percent of the lot covered by principal and accessory structures.
7.6 Floor Area Ratio
Maximum floor area ratio (FAR) shall be as set forth in Table 2. FAR is the
ratio between the total amount of building floor area on all usable floors and
60
the area of the lot on which it is located.
7.7 Dwelling Unit Density
Maximum dwelling unit density (dwelling units per acre) shall be as set forth in
Table 2 .
7.8 Exceptions
The residential lot areas and frontages above required and listed in
Table 2 shall not apply in any residence district to any lot of less area
or less frontage than above required if such lot be not adjoined by other
land of the same owner, available for combination with or use in
connection with such lot, provided that the applicant for a building
permit on any such lot shall show by citations from the Essex County
Registry of Deeds incorporated in or attached to such application that
such lot was lawfully laid out and duly recorded by plan or deed prior to
January 9, 1957, and provided that on such a lot there shall be kept open
and not built upon a front yard and a rear yard each not less than 20 feet
deep, and two side yards, each not less than 12 feet wide; and further
provided that such lot shall have a minimum street frontage of 50 feet and
a minimum lot area of 5,000 square feet.
In Residence 4 (R4) Districts only, two or more vacant lots, mutually
adjoining, may with a Special Permit from the Board of Appeals be
permitted to be combined into a new lot or lots of not less than 10,000
square feet area each, and with not less than 100 feet street frontage,
provided it be shown to the Board of Appeals that each such lot was
lawfully laid out and duly recorded by plan or deed prior to
January 9, 1957 and the Building Inspector shall permit the construction
of one single-family dwelling on each such 10,000 square foot lot.
As described in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40A, no amendment to
this Zoning Bylaw shall apply to land shown on an approved definitive
subdivision plan as defined by the subdivision Control Law, for the length
of time described in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40A.
As described in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40A, no amendment to
this Zoning Bylaw shall affect the use of land shown on an endorsed
Approval Not Required Plan, as defined by the Subdivision Control Law, for
the length of time described in Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40A.
Mary E. Nardella and Others and
Richard Nardella, Chairman, Planning Board
Board of Selectmen Reco~endation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 42. AMEND TOWN CODE - SECTION 1-6 - NONCRIMINAL DISPOSITION OF
VIOLATIONS. To see if the Town will vote to amend Section 1-6 of the Town of
61
North Andover Code concerning "Noncriminal disposition of violations" by adding
the following paragraphs to the end of that section:
Without intending to limit the generality of the foregoing, the following
Board of Health Regulations and penalties therefor may be enforced as a non-
criminal offense in accordance with Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40,
Section 21D. The penalties set forth herein shall apply to each separate offense
or violation of the regulations. Each day on which any violation exists shall
be deemed to be a separate offense. The Board of Health shall determine the
disposition of all complaints or requests for enforcement made pursuant to this
By-law. The Board of Health or its specific designee may enforce a decision of
the Board regarding the non-criminal disposition of a complaint or request for
enforcement.
APPLICABLE BOARD OF HEALTH REGULATIONS
Article X, Minimum Sanitation Standards for
Food Service Establishments
Up to
$300.00
Tobacco Control Regulations
Individual
Vendor or Food Establishment, first offense
, 2nd offense
, 3rd offense
$ 25.00
$ 50.00
$100.00
$250.00
Dumpster regulations
$ 50.00
Regulations for Sewer Tie-in
$200.00
Rules and Regulations Governing the Practice
of Massage and the Conduct of Establishments
for the Giving of Massage, Vapor, Pool, Shower,
or other Baths in the Town of North Ad/dover
$100.00
North Andover Board of Health Regulations
for Watershed Pumping
$200.00
Regulations for Suntanning Establishments
$300.00
Gayton Osgood, Board of Health
Board of Selectmen Recomm,endation: Unfavorable Action.
ARTICLE 43. AMEND ZONING BYLAW - SECTION 9 - NON-CONFORMING USES. To see
if the Town will vote to add the following language to the end of paragraph 9.1,
SECTION 9 - NON-CONFORMING USES.
"When a pre-existing structure has been made non-conforming due to
changes in the lot size required by this bylaw, such structure may
be extended or altered based on a findin~ by the Zoning Enforcement
62
officer that such structure after the change meets all
zoning requirements except for lot size."
R/chard Rowen & Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
current
ARTICLE 44. ZONING BYLAW AMENDMENT - SECTION 6 - SIGN BYLAW. To see if
the Town will vote to amend Section 6 of the Zoning Bylaw by replacing the
existing sign bylaw with the following sign bylaw or take any other action
relative thereto:
SECTION 6 SIGNS AND SIGN LIGHTING REGULATIONS
6.1 Authority and Interpretation
This Bylaw is adopted, as a General Bylaw pursuant t Chapter 93, Section 29-33,
inclusive, as amended, and a Zoning Bylaw pursuant to Chapter 40-A, as amended
of the General Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Bylaw is hereby
declared to be remedial and protective, and is to be so construed and interpreted
as to secure the beneficial interests and purposes defined in Section 6.2 of this
Bylaw.
6.2
1.
Purposes
The regulation and restriction of signs within the Town of North Andover
in order to protect and enhance the visual environment of the Town for
purposes of safety, convenience, information, and welfare of its
residents.
The restricting of signs and lights which overload the public's capacity
to receive information, which violate privacy, or which increase the
probability of accidents by distracting attention or obstructing vision.
To encourage signage and lighting which aid communication, orientation,
identify activities, express local history and character, serve
educational purposes for the public good.
The reduction of visual and informational conflict among private signs and
lighting and between the private and public information systems.
6.3
1.
Definitions
Accessory Sign - A sign that advertises activities, goods, products, or a
specific use, owner, or tenant, available within the building or on the
property on which the sign is located, or advertises the property as a
whole or any part thereof for sale or rent.
63
2o
10.
ll.
12.
13.
14.
Building Frontage - The length in feet of a ground floor level of a
building front or side facing a street (or facing a right-of-way
accessible from a street) that is occupied by an individual business.
Dimensional Si~n - A non-accessory sign containing no advertising and
giving direction to community (non-commercial) activities, buildings,
areas, such as churches, schools, playgrounds, museums, historical sites,
public buildings, etc. Sign not to exceed 12"x30"
DisDlay Window Signs - Temporary signs on the surface of or inside display
windows, lighted only by the general building illumination.
Erect - Shall mean and include to construct, place, relocate, enlarge,
alter, attach, suspend, and post.
Flagpole - A pole erected on a roof, or projecting from a building ~r
structure or on the ground.
Freestanding Sign - Shall mean and include any sign not attached to a
building or the ground.
Ground Sign - Any sign erected on the ground which is self-supported and
anchored to the ground.
Illuminated Sign - Illuminated sign shall mean any sign illuminated by
electricity, gas, or other artificial light including reflective or
phosphorescent light and shall include location of source of illumination.
Marquee - Any sheltering structure of permanent construction projecting
from and totally supported by the wall and/or roof of a building.
Non-Accessory Sign - Any sign that is not an accessory sign.
Obscene - shall have the meaning as that term is defined in Massachusetts
General Laws Chapter 272, Section 1. Massachusetts General Laws,
Chapter 272, Section defines "obscene" as follows:
appeals tothe prurient interest of the average person applying the
contemporary standards of the county where the offense was
committed;
depicts or describes sexual conduct in a potentially offensive way;
and
3. lacks serious literary, artistic, or political or scientific value.
Permanent Sign - Any sign permitted to be erected and maintained for more
than sixty (60) days.
Primary Sign - The principal accessory sign which may be a wall, roof, or
ground sign, as allowed in Section 6.6.
64
15.
17.
18.
20.
Projecting Sign - Any sign which is attached or suspended from a building
or other structure and any part of which projects more than twelve (12)
inches from the wall surface of that portion of the building or structure.
Roof Sign - Any sign erected, constructed, and maintained wholly upon,
connected to, or over the roof or parapet of any building with the entire
support on the roof or roof structure.
Secondary Sign - Is a wall, roof, or ground sign intended for the same use
as a primary sign but smaller dimensions and lettering, as allowed in
Section 6.6.
Sign - A sign is any structure, mechanically or electrically driven, still
or moving device, light, letter, figure, word, model, banner, pennant,
trade flag, or representation that is designed to be seen from outside the
lot on which it is erected. It advertises activities, goods, places,
persons, objects, institutions, organizations, associations, businesses or
events, products, services, or facilities available either on the property
where the sign appears or in some other location. The definition includes
electric signs in windows or doors, but does not include window displays
or merchandise. A sign may be permanent or temporary.
Sign Size (Area) - The surface area of any sign is the entire area within
a single continuous perimeter enclosing the extreme limits of lettering,
representation, emblems, or other figures, together with any material or
color forming an integral part of the display or used to differentiate the
sign from the background against which it is placed. Structural members
bearing no sign copy shall not be included.
Wall Sign - Any sign affixed to, suspended from or painted on a wall,
window, marquee, or parapet.
6.4 Administration and Enforcement
Enforcement - The Building Inspector is hereby designated as the Sign
Officer and is hereby charged with the enforcement of this Bylaw.
ao
The Sign Officer and his duly authorized agents shall, at reasonable
times and upon presentation of credentials, have the power to enter
upon the premises on which any sign is erected or maintained in
order to inspect said sign.
bo
The Sign Officer is further authorized, upon notice as herein
provided, to order the repair or removal of any sign which in his
judgement is a prohibited non-accessory sign, or is likely to become
dangerous, unsafe, or in disrepair, or which is erected or
maintained contrary to this Bylaw. The Sign Officer shall serve a
written notice and order upon the owner of record of the premises
where the sign is located and any advertiser, tenant, or other
persons known to him having control of or a substantial interest in
said sign, directing the repair or removal of the sign within a time
not to exceed thirty (30) days after giving such notice. If such
65
notice and order is not obeyed within such period of time, the Sign
Officer and his duly authorized agents shall, at reasonable times
and upon presentation of credentials, have the power to enter upon
the premises on which said.sign is erected or maintained and repair
or remove, or cause to be repaired or removed, said sign.
Ail expenses incurred by the Sign Officer and his duly authorized
agents in repairing or removing any sign shall be assessable against
any person who failed to obey said notice and order and shall be
recoverable in any court of competent jurisdiction if not paid
within thirty (30) days after written notice of assessment is given
by the Sign Officer at any such person.
Permits:
No permanent sign shall be erected, enlarged, or structurally
altered without a sign permit issued by the Building Inspector.
Permits shall only be issued for signs in conformance with this
Bylaw. Permit applications shall be accompanied by two (2) prints
of scale drawings of the sign, supporting structure and location.
A copy of any relevant special permit shall also accompany the
application. All freestanding or roof signs shall be registered and
identified as required by Section 1407.0 of the State Building Code.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Bylaw, any
permanent sign authorized under this Bylaw may contain any otherwise
lawful, non-commercial message which does not direct attention to a
business or to a service or commodity for sale in lieu of any
message or content described in the applicable regulation.
Non-conformance of Accessory Signs:
Any non-conforming sign legally erected prior to the adoption of this
provision, may be continued and maintained. Any sign rendered non-
conforming through change or termination of activities on the premises
shall be removed within thirty (30) days of order by the Building
Inspector. No existing sign shall be enlarged, reworded, redesigned, or
altered in any way unless it conforms to the provisions contained herein.
Any sign which has been destroyed or damaged to the extent that the cost
of repair or restoration will exceed one-third (1/3) of the replacement
value as of the date of destruction shall not be repaired, rebuilt,
restored or altered unless in conformity of this Bylaw.
Street Banners or Signs - Street banners or signs advertising a public or
charitable entertainment or event, by Special Permit from the Board of
Selectmen. Such a sign shall be removed within seven (7) days after the
event.
6.5 Prohibitions:
1. No sign shall be lighted, except by steady, stationary light, shielded and
directed solely at or internal to the sign.
66
10.
11.
12.
13.
6.6
A.
No illumination shall be permitted which casts glare onto any residential
premises or onto any portion of a way so as to create a traffic hazard.
No sign shall be illuminated in any residential district between the hours
of 12:00 midnight and 6:00 a.m. unless indicating time or temperature or
an establishment open to the public during those hours.
No sign having red or green lights shall be erected within sight of a
traffic signal unless approved as non-hazardous by the Chief of Police.
No animated, revolving, flashing, or exterior neon sign shall be
permitted.
No pennants, streamers, advertising flags, spinners or similar devices
shall be permitted, except as allowed by the board of Selectmen.
Corner visibility shall not be obstructed.
No sign shall be erected, displayed, or maintained upon any rock, tree,
fence, or utility pole.
No sign shall be erected, displayed, or maintained if it contains any
obscene matter.
Flags and insignia of any Government when displayed in connection with
commercial promotion.
No sign shall obstruct any means of egress from a building.
Projecting signs are prohibited.
Non-accessory signs are prohibited except for directional signs as allowed
in Section 6.6, B.
Permitted Signs (Fee Required)
Residence District - Accessory Signs - The following signs are allowed in
a residence district as well as all other districts.
One (1) sign, either attached or freestanding, indicating only the name of
the owner or occupant, street number and permitted uses or occupations
engaged in thereon, not to exceed two (2) square feet in area. Such sign
may include identification of any accessory professional office, home
occupation, or other accessory uses permitted in a residence district.
One (1) sign oriented to each street on which the premises has access,
either attached or freestanding, pertaining to an apartment development or
a permitted non-residential principal use of the premises, such sign not
to exceed ten (10) square feet in area.
One (1) unlighted contractor's sign, not exceeding twenty-five (25) square
feet in area, maintained on the premises while construction is in process
67
Bo
and containing information relevant to the project. Such sign shall be
removed promptly after completion of the construction.
One (1) unlighted identification sign at each public entrance to a
subdivision not exceeding twelve (12) square feet in area; to be removed
when the subdivision roadway is accepted by the Town.
Off-premises Signs: Only signs pertaining exclusively to the premises on
which they are located or to products, accommodations, services or
activities on the premises shall be allowed, except that an off-premises
directional sign, designating the route to an establishment not on the
street to which the sign is oriented, may be erected and maintained within
the public right-of-way at any intersection if authorized by the Board of
Selectmen or on private property if granted a special permit by the Board
if Appeals. Such sign shall be authorized only upon the authorizing
agency's determination that such sign will promote the public interest,
will not endanger the public safety and will be of such size, location and
design as will not be detrimental to the neighborhood. At locations where
directions to more than one (1) establishment are to be provided, all such
directional information shall be incorporated into a single structure,
All such directional signs shall be unlighted, and each shall be not over
four (4) square feet in area.
Temporary Signs: Temporary signs shall be allowed as provided below, and
provided that they comply with the following:
(a)
Unless otherwise specified in the Bylaw, temporary signs must comply
with all applicable requirements for permanent signs, including
issuance of a sign permit.
Temporary signs, for not more than twelve (12) square feet in area,
erected for a charitable or religious cause; requires no sign permit and
is to be removed within thirty (30) days of erection. The Building
Inspector shall maintain placement controls.
One (1) temporary unlighted real estate sign advertising the sale, rental
or lease of the premises or subdivision on which it is erected to be not
larger than six (6) square feet; requires no sign permit if the erecting
agent has obtained a one year permit for erecting such sign. (Such sign)
to be removed fourteen (14) days after sale, rental or lease.
One (1) temporary unlighted sign not larger than twenty-five (25) square
feet indicating the name and address of the parties involved in
construction on the premises.
Temporary signs not meeting requirements for permanent signs may advertise
sales, special events, or changes in the nature of an operation, but shall
not otherwise be used to advertise a continuing or regularly recurring
business operation and-shall be removed promptly when the information they
display is out of date or no longer relevant.
68
D0
Temporary signs pertaining to a candidate or ballot question appearing on
the ballot of an election duly called in the Town of North Andover shall
require no sign permi= and shall be allowed in all zoning districts. Such
signs permitted by this Bylaw:
(a) shall only be permitted on private property;
(b) shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area per sign and shall not
exceed in aggregate twenty-four (24) square feet in area per lot;
(c) shall not be higher than three (3) feet above ground level;
(d} shall be stationary and shall not be illuminated;
(e) shall be erected no sooner than thirty (30) days prior to the date
of the election and shall be removed within three (3) days after the
election.
Unless otherwise specified in this Bylaw, temporary signs pertaining to
other non-commercial issues shall require no sign permit and shall be
allowed in all zoning districts. Such signs shall be subject to the
limitations set fortk in subsection (5) (a)-(e) above.
Identification Signs or entrance markers for a church, or synagogue shall
not exceed a combined total of thirty (30) square feet and provided that
there shall be no more than two (2) signs allowed on the premises.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Bylaw, signs may be erected
for posting land; example, no hunting, no trespassing, etc.
Residence Districts: Non-accessory Signs - Directional signs by Special
Permit from the Board of Selectmen, limited as follows:
1. Two (2) signs for each activity, not exceeding 6"x30" in size.
2. Ground signs not exceeding eight (8) feet in height.
Business and Industrial Districts: Accessory
All signs permitted in residence districts as provided in Section 6.6(A)
and 6.6(B), except that temporary real estate signs may be as large as
twenty-five (25) square feet.
Each owner, lessee, or tenant shall be allowed a primary and a secondary
sign. Said sign may be used as ground, wall, or roof signs. No lot shall
be allowed to have more than one (1) ground sign structure.
One (1) temporary freestanding sign of not more than twenty-five (25)
square feet in area and extending not more than eight (8) feet above
ground level. Larger or taller signs may be allowed by Special Permit of
the Board of Appeals, if said Board determines that the particular sign
will not be incongruous with the district in which it is to be located nor
injurious to traffic and safety conditions therein.
For premises having multiple occupants, a single sign, either attached or
freestanding, identifying those occupants. The total area of attached
69
signs including this one, shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of wall area,
and the area of any freestanding sign allowed under this paragraph shall
not exceed twenty-five (25) square feet.
Temporary unlighted signs inside windows, occupying not more than twenty
percent (20%) of the area of the window requires no sign permit.
No sign shall project more than one (1) foot over any public right-of-way
shall be covered by appropriate liability insurance as determined by the
Building Inspector and verified by a certificate of insurance filed with
the Town Clerk.
Service stations or garages may divide the allowed wall sign area into
separate, smaller wall signs indicating separate operations or
departments. A freestanding identification sign of fifty (50) square feet
with price sign incorporated is allowed.
Building directories (if located outside) may be affixed to the exterior
wall of a building at each public entrance. Such directory shall not
exceed an area determined on the basis of one (1) square foot for each
establishment occupying the building.
Traffic Control 0rientational and guidance signs located on private
property, up to four (4) square feet in area, displayed for purposes of
direction or convenience, including signs identifying parking, fire lanes,
rest rooms, freight entrances and the like.
Shopping Centers
Signs are permitted in residence districts, except that temporary real
estate signs may be as large as ten (10) square feet.
Signs attached to a building or its canopy, parallel with the facade and
not projection above the roof-line, advertising the name of a firm or
goods or services available on the premises, provided that the total area
of all signs erected on any wall by any occupant may not exceed twenty
percent (20%) of the portion of the wall area assigned to that occupant.
In no case shall any occupant's sign total more than two hundred (200)
square feet facing any single street.
For any retailing complex comprising three (3) or more enterprises on a
single lot and fifty thousand (50,000) square feet floor area or more, one
(1) freestanding sign for each street on which the development fronts,
containing the name or other identification of the area occupied by the
complex. Each sign shall be no larger than one hundred (100) square feet.
Such sign shall not be located within ten (10) feet of any property line
or the line of any way, and no part of the sign shall be more than twenty
(20) feet above the ground level.
Temporary, unlighted signs, inside windows, occupying not more than fifty
percent (50%) of the area of the window requires no sign permit.
70
Office Parks
Signs as permitted in residence districts, except that temporary real
estate signs may be as large as ten (10) square feet.
One (1) sign for each street upon which the premises has frontage,
identifying a subdivision of lots for office development. This sign shall
be no greater than eight (8) feet in height and no larger than twenty (20)
square feet in area except where the property fronts on a high-speed,
limited access highway, in which case a special exception may be granted
for a larger sign if required for legibility.
Signs for individual properties or tenants shall be limited to a single
sign no larger than three (3) square feet per tenant. Individual tenants
must have Letter of Permission from property owner. The Board of Appeals
may grant a Special Permit for an exception for a larger area where this
will not impair legibility of other signs or be incongruous with the
surroundings, based upon consideration of the number of occupants and
signs per building, size of building and integration of sign and building
design.
Industrial Districts
Signs as permitted in residence districts, except that temporary real
estate signs may be as large as twenty-five (25) square feet.
Signs attached flat against the wall or canopy of a building, or
projecting not more than six (6) feet above such wall, advertising the
name of the firm or goods or services available or produced on the
premises; provided that the total area of all such sighs does not exceed
twenty percent (20%) of the area of the side of the building to which they
are attached or two hundred (200) square feet, whichever is less.
One (1) freestanding sign, containing the name or other
identification of the use on the property, for each street on which the
property fronts, each sign is limited to an area of one hundred (100)
square feet. Such sign shall not be located closer than forty (40) feet
to any property line or twenty (20) feet above ground level.
Guidelines
The followin9 are further means by which the objectives for signs can be
served. These guidelines are not mandatory, but degree of compliance with
them shall be considered by the Special Permit Granting Authority in
acting upon special permits authorized under this section, as shall
consistency with the basic sign objectives cited above.
Efficient Communication:
Signs should not display brand names, symbols or slogans of nationally
distributed products except in cases where the majority of the floor or
lot on the premises is devoted t manufacture or sale or other processing
71
of that specific product.
Premises chiefly identified by a product name (such as a gasoline or auto
brand) should devote some part of their permitted sign area to also
displaying the identity of the local outlet.
Signs should not contain selling slogans or other advertising which is not
an integral part of the name or other identification of the enterprise.
Sign content normally should not occupy more than forty percent (40%) of
the sign background, whether a signboard or a building element.
Signs should be simple, neat and avoid distracting elements, so that
contents can be quickly and easily read.
Environmental Relationship
Sign design should take into consideration the scale of the street to
which the sign is oriented and the size, brightness, style, height and
colors of other signs in the vicinity.
Sign brightness should not be excessive in relation to background lighting
levels, e.g., averaging not in excess of one hundred (100) footlamberts in
the downtown or similarly bright areas and not in excess of twenty (20)
footlamberts in unlighted outlying areas.
Building Relationship
Signs should be sized and located so as to not interrupt obscure or hide
the continuity of columns, cornices, roof eaves, sill lines or other
elements of building structure and where possible, should reflect and
emphasize building structural form.
Sign material, colors and lettering should be reflective of the character
of the building to which the sign relates, just as sign size should be
related to building size.
Clutter should be avoided by not using support brackets extending above the
sign or guy wires and turn buckles.
Landscaping, Buffering, Lighting
In Shopping Centers and Office Parks, landscaping shall be provided and
maintained in accordance with planting approved by the Planning Board and
incorporated as part of the plans on which the Special Permit of the Board
of Appeals is based.
In all industrial districts, landscaping shall be provided and maintained
in front yards and in side yards abutting public ways for aesthetic reasons
to break up lines of buildings and for screening accessory facilities under
the requirements discussed below. Specifically, in all Industrial and
Business Districts, landscape screening shall be provided adjacent to:
72
a. Abutting existing residential properties; and
Abutting limited access highways in addition to the landscaping in
front and side yards mentioned above.
Landscape screening shall consist of planting, including evergreens,
the plantings to be of such height depth as is needed to screen
adequately from view from abutting area any unshielded light source,
either inside or outside.
Board of Selectmen
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 45. ACQUISITION OF EASEMENT - RALEIGH TAVERN LANE. TO see if the
Town will vote to raise and appropriate the sum of $ 100.00 to be expended Under
the direction of the Board of Selectmen for the purpose of acquiring by purchase,
eminent domain, gift, grant or otherwise, an easement for drainage over and under
a parcel of land now owned by William Crafton and Mary Lou Crafton, see deed
recorded with the North Essex Registry of Deeds in Book 1725, at Page 231 and any
other persons with an established right in the following described premises:
A strip of land twenty feet in width over a portion of Lot No. 14 on a plan
entitled, "Definitive Plan 'Raleigh Tavern Estates', North Andover,
Massachusetts, Owner, Old North Andover Realty Trust, Engineer, Hayes
Engineering, Inc." dated May 15, 1968, and recorded in the North Essex Registry
of Deeds, as Plan No. 5913. Said strip commencing at a point on the
Southeasterly line of Raleigh Tavern lane at Station 9 + 04.34; thence travelling
N 48 degrees 02' 00" East for a distance of 140.00 feet; thence travelling S 41
degrees 58' 00" East for a distance of 20.00 feet; thence travelling S 48 degrees
02' 00" west for a distance of 140.00 feet; to another point on the Southeasterly
line of Raleigh Tavern Lane at Station 9 + 24.34; thence travelling N 41 degrees
58' 00" West along the Southeasterly boundary of Raleigh Tavern Lane for a
distance of 20.00 feet to the point of beginning.
Including without limiting any and all rights necessary to provide drainage
over and under said strip, the perpetual rights and easements to construct,
inspect, repair, remove, replace, operate and forever maintain (a) pipes,
conduits, and their appurtenances for the conveyance of water, (2) a covered
surface and ground water drain or drains with any manholes, pipes, conduits and
their appurtenances, and (3) rights of flowage over the surface for surface and
ground water drainage including the right to alter the surface contours to
contain, direct, and control the flow of said water and to do all other acts
incidental to the foregoing, including the right to pass along and over the land
for the aforesaid purposes, over, in, through and under the whole of said twenty
(20) foot strip of land.
George Perna and others
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Board of Selectmen Recommendation= Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
ARTICLE 46. ACQUISITION OF EASEMENT - RALEIGH TAVERN LANE {Scarborough
Property). To see if the Town will vote to raise and appropriate the sum of
$ 100.00 to be expended under the direction of the Board of Selectmen for the
purpose of acquiring by purchase, eminent domain, gift, grant or otherwise, an
easement for drainage over and under a parcel of land now owned by Richard H.
Scarborough and Patricia M. Scarberough, see deed recorded with the North Essex
Registry of Deeds in Book 1142, at Page 90 and any other persons with an
established right in the following described premises:
A strip of land twenty feet in width over a portion of Lot No. 30 on a plan
entitled, "Definitive Plan ~Raleigh Tavern Estates', North Andover,
Massachusetts, Owner, Old North Andover Realty Trust, Engineer, Hayes
Engineering, Inc." dated May 15, 1968, and recorded in North Essex Registry of
Deeds, as Plan No. 5913. Said strip commencing at a point on the Northwesterly
line of Raleigh Tavern Lane at Station 9 + 01.02; thence travelling S 75 degrees
52, 00" West for a distance of 120.00 feet; thence travelling S 14 degrees 08'
00" East for a distance of 20,00 feet; thence travelling N 75 degrees 52' 00"
East for a distance of 130.58 feet to another point on the Northwesterly line of
Raleigh Tavern Lane at Station 9 + 23.64; thence travelling N 41 degrees 58'00"
West along the northwesterly boundary of Raleigh Tavern Lane for a distance of
22.62 feet to the point of beginning.
Including without limiting any and all rights necessary to provide drainage
over and under said strip, the perpetual rights and easements to construct,
inspect, repair, remove, replace, operate and forever maintain (a) pipes,
conduits, and their appurtenances for the conveyance of water, (2) a covered
surface and ground water drain or drains with any manholes, pipes, conduits, and
their appurtenances, and (3) rights of flowage over the surface for surface and
ground water drainage including the right to alter the surface contours to
contain, direct, and control the flow of said water and to do all other acts
incidental to the foregoing, including the right to pass along and over the land
for the aforesaid purposes, over, in, through and under the whole of said twenty
(20) foot strip of land.
George Perna and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
ARTICLE 47. ACQUIRE BY EMINENT DOMAIN A PORTION OF REA STREET. To see if
the Town will vote to acquire by eminent domain that portion of Rea Street from
Summer Street to North Cross Road, as shown on "Subdivision Plan of Land on
Francis Estates in North Andover, Mass., drawn for E.C.S., Inc., PO Box 177,
Pinehurst, MA, Scale 1"=40', Dec., 1984, Rev. June, 1985, Merrimack Engineering
Services, 66 Park Street, Andover, MA 01810 which plan is recorded in the Essex
74
North Registry of Deeds, as Plan No. 10015, and at the discretion of the
Department of Public Works to expend as much as necessary of the subdivision
performance bond funds released upon demand of the Town, and now held by the
Town, to complete the final paving of that portion of Rea Street.
Gina Armano and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: FavorableAction.
ARTICLE 48. ACCEPTANCE OF STATE HIGHWAY - PORTIONS OF OS~OOD AND ANDOVER
STREETS. To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Board of Selectmen to
execute an agreement between the Town of North Andover and the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts Highway Department to allow the Commonwealth to discontinue certain
sections of Andover Street and Osgood Street, which are currently designated as
State Highways, and thereafter said ways so discontinued shall become Town ways
in accordance with Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 81, Section 12, and further
to authorize the Board of Selectmen to accept from the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts the above roadways "As is" and Grant Funds in the amount of
$ 995,000.00, more or less, to be expended by the Division of Public Works, with
the approval of the Town Manager, for the purpose of improving said roadways to
Town standards.
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 49. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - ANNE ROAD. To see if the Town will vote
to accept the roadway, as public way, namely "Anne Road" from Station ~ 0+26.67
to Station #4+52.75, as shown on the plan entitled "Definitive Subdivision Plan
of Land Sideri Place, North Andover, Massachusetts," prepared by
"Richard F. Kaminski & Associates, 200 Sutton Street, North Andover,
Massachusetts 01845", dated May 29, 1985, "Sheet 2 of 4, and recorded at Essex
North Registry of Deeds, as Plan # 10158, received and recorded January 17, 1986
at 2:25 PM, B 2116, P 1, Registry of Deeds."
Ercole L. Sideri and Others
Board of Selectmen Recc~z~endation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable action, subject to final review of all
easement documents.
ARTICLE 50. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - PORTION OF BOOTH STREET. TO see if the
Town will vote to accept as a public way that portion of Booth Street as is
located between Wesley and Wallace Streets and shown on a plan entitled
75
"Definitive Subdivision Plan, being a subdivision of Lot 292 Shown on Land Court
Plan 3263F located in North Andover, MA", Applicant: S & S Builders,
Christiansen and Sergi, Professional Engineers Land Surveyors and recorded with
the Land Court as Plan 3263G all as further set out in the legal description
filed herewith as Exhibit A and filed with the North A~ldover Board of Selectmen
and the Community Development Department.
To accept as a public way that portion of Booth Street as is located
between Wesley and Wallace Streets and shown on a plan entitled "Definitive
subdivision Plan, being a subdivision of Lot 292 shown on Land Court Plan 3263F
located in North Andover, MA", Applicant: S & S Builders, Christiansen and
Sergi, Professional Engineers Land Surveyors and recorded with the Land Court as
Plan #3263G all as further set out in the legal description filed herewith as
Exhibit A and filed with the North Andover Board of Selectmen and the Community
Development Department.
The Land together with the improvements thereon shown as Booth Street, as
laid out on a plan entitled "Definitive Subdivision Plan being a Subdivision of
Lot 292 shown on Land Court Plan #3263F" located in North Andover, Massachusetts,
Applicant: S & S Builders, Inc., dated: January 1, 1993, revised May 28, 1993,
Christiansen & Sergi, 'professional engineers, and being further bounded as
follows:
Northerly:
Easterly:
Southerly:
Westerly:
by the intersection with Wesley Street as shown on said plan;
by the frontage of lots 293, 294, and 295, as shown on said plan;
by the intersection with Wallace Street as shown on said plan; and
by land now or formerly of Balsamo and now or formerly of Bottigi.
Meaning and intending to convey all fee interest as underlies Booth Street,
as shown on said plan together with any other fee interest with Wallace and
wesley Streets, as may be necessary to effect the utilization of Booth Street.
Reserved in this grant is the fee interest underlying the right of way, as shown
on Lot 295 but conveying by separate instrument, the right to pass and repass
over that portion of lot 295, as it shown as a right of way easement.
Carmen R. Corsaro and Others
Board of Selectmen Recon~nendation: Favorable Action, subject to the Petitioner
complying with the requirements of the Division of Public Works, and further
subject to the Town receiving all property interests necessary to secure the
rights of the public to pass and repass over said way .
Planning Board Recon=nendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
ARTICLE 51. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCES - CASTLEMERE ~ CARRIAGE CHASE. To see
if the Town will vote to accept as public ways, the roadways known as Castlemere
and Carriage Chase, as shown on a plan of land entitled "Definitive subdivision
Plan of 'Marble Ridge' in North andover, Mass." Owner and Applicant:
Marbleridge Development, Corp., 754 Forest Street, North Andover, MA,
76
Christiansen Engineering, Inc., dated October 19, 1984, as revised, said plan
recorded in the North Essex Registry of Deeds as plan ~9791 all as further set
out in the legal description filed herewith, as Exhibit A (incorporated by
reference) and filed with the North Andover Board of Selectmen and Community
Development Department.
This is a legal description appended to a warrant article filed by the
Marbleridge Development Corporation, Michael Kasabuski, President and Treasurer
and is intended to further identify Castlemere and Carriage Chase, so called, the
roadways shown on a plan of land entitled "Definitive Subdivision Plan of 'Marble
Ridge' in North Andover, Mass." said plan recorded in the North Essex Registry
of Deeds, as Plan #9791. The roadways petitioned for acceptance, as public ways
are further bounded and described, as follows:
Beginning at a point in the easterly line of Great Pond Road, at the
corner of Lot IA, 98.28 feet southwesterly of a drill hole set as
shown on said plan; and thence running by an arc with a radius of
25 feet, a length of 31.42 feet to a point; and thence continuing to
run by the westerly frontage of Lots lA, Lot 21, 20, 19, 18, and 17,
as said lots abut Castlemere to a point; and thence continuing to
run by an arc with a radius of 25 feet a length of 39.77 feet to a
point; and thence by the southerly line of Lot 17, as it abuts
Carriage Chase to a point in the corner of the stone wall, as shown
on said Plan; thence continuing to run westerly by the stone wall
27.63 feet to a point; thence turning and running south 14 56' 10"
east 59.14 feet to a point in the southerly line of Carriage Chase,
as it abuts Lot 16 and thence running westerly by the frontage of
Lots 16, 15, and 14 as said lots abut Carriage Chase to a point;
thence turning and running by an arc with a radius of 25 feet for a
length of 38.76 feet; thence turning and running in a southerly and
westerly direction by the frontages of Lots 14, 13, 12, 11 and other
land shown on said Plan now or formerly of Marbleridge Development
Corp, as said lots and land abut Castlemere to a point; thence
turning and running by an arc with a radius of 20 feet a length of
31.42 feet to a point in the easterly line of Marbleridge Road;
thence turning and running by the easterly line of Marbleridge Road
90 feet to a point; thence turning and running by an arc with a
radius of 20 feet a length of 31.42 feet to a point in the northerly
line of Castlemere; thence running by the northerly line of
Castlemere by other land shown on said plan of Marbleridge
Development Corp. and the frontages of Lots 25, 24, 23, 22, and
still other land of the said Marbleridge Development Corp., as said
lots and lands abut Castlemere to a point; thence turning and
running by and arc with a radius of 25 feet for a length of 31.42
feet to a point in the easterly line in Great Pond road; thence
turning and running northerly by the Easterly line of Great Pond
Road; thence turning and running northerly by the Easterly line of
77
Great Pond Road 90 feet to the point of beginning, meaning and
intending to describe the ways shown as "Castlemere" and "Carriage
Chase" on said plan, however the same may be bounded and described.
Michael Kasabuski and Others
Board of Selectmen Recom~endation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action subject to final review of all
easement documents.
ARTICLE 52. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - HIDDEN COURT. To see if the town will
vote to accept the roadway, as a public way, namely Hidden Court (Stations are
not set forth on said Plan) on a plan of land entitled: ,'SUBDIVISION PLAN OF
LAND IN NORTH ANDOVER, Donohoe and Parkhurst, Inc., Surveyors," Dated:
Septen~ber 25, 1989, Sheets 1-6, and recorded at North Essex District Registry of
Deeds, Registered Land Section, as Plan No. 369093U.
Paul St. Hilaire, Trustee of Summer Trust, u/d/t dated October 9, 1984, and
recorded in Essex North District Registry of Deeds in Book 1879, page 298 of
North Andover, Essex County, Massachusetts being unmarried, for consideration
paid and in full consideration of less than One Hundred ($100.00) Dollars grant
to the inhabitants of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts.
The fee in the roadway known as Hidden Court, North Andover, Massachusetts.
For a more particular description of Hidden Court, North Andover, Massachusetts,
see Exhibit "A" attached hereto and made a part of hereof.
Hidden Court is set forth on a Definitive subdivision Plan entitled
"Coventry Estates Phase II, Owner and Developer, Coventry Development
Corporation, Lindberg Avenue, Methuen, Mass., Beta International Corporation,
197 Portland Street, Consulting Engineers, Boston, Mass., July 1986, revised
April, 1987." Said plan is recorded at North Essex Registry of Deeds, Registered
Land Section, as Plan No. 36903U. Reference may be had to said plan for a more
particular description.
For Grantor's title to Hidden Court, see Document No. 52902, Certificate
of Title No. 1169, Book 82, Page 273.
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF HIDDEN COURT
Beginning at a point where the easterly line of Blue Ridge Road
intersects the northerly line of Hidden Court;
Thence in a southeasterly and easterly direction along a curved line
of Radius = 25.00', a distance of 36.65' to a point;
Thence in an easterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 375.00', a distance of 199.11' to a point;
Thence in an easterly but more northeasterly direction on a curved
line of radius=775.00', a distance of 200.00' to a point;
78
Thence in a northerly direction along a curved line of radius
= 25.00', a distance of 24.68' to a point;
Thence a northerly, northeasterly, easterly, southeasterly,
southerly, southwesterly and westerly direction along a curved line
of radius=60.00' a distance of 301.45' to a point;
Thence is a westerly and southwesterly direction along a curved line
of radius = 25.00' a distance of 22.52' to a point;
Thence in a southwesterly direction along a curved line of radius
= 825.00', a distance of 217.35' to a point;
Thence is a westerly direction along a curved line of radius
= 425.00', a distance of 234.88' to a point;
Thence in a westerly and southwesterly direction on a curved line of
radius=25.00', a distance of 32.32' to a point in the easterly line
of Blue Ridge Road;
Thence in a northerly direction on a curved line of
Radius = 225.00', a distance of 90.95 ' to the point of beginning.
Paul St. Hilaire and Others
Board of Selectmen Recou~endation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recomendation: Favorable Action subject to final review of all
easement documents.
ARTICLE 53. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - MEADOWOOD ROAD. To see if the town will
vote to accept the roadway, as a public way, namely Meadowood Road, as shown on
a plan entitled "Special Permit and Definitive Plan Meadowood North Andover,
Mass"' prepared by Merrimack Engineering Services, Inc., 66 Park Street, Andover,
Massachusetts, 01810, prepared for Meadows Realty Trust, PO Box 6700 Suite 209,
North Andover, Mass, dated September 15, 1992, sheet 1 through 7 and recorded at
Essex North Registry of Deeds, as Plan #12178.
Thomas Laudani and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action, subject to the petitioner
complying with the requirements of the Division of Public Works, and further
subject to the Town receiving all property interests necessary to secure the
rights of the public to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recomendation: To be made at Town Meeting.
ARTICLE 54. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - SCOTT CIRCLE. To see if the Town will
vote to accept the roadway as a public way, namely Scott Circle from Station 0+00
to Station 5+50.36 as shown on a plan entitled ,,Whippoorwill park" prepared by
Neve Associates, 447 Old Boston Road, Topsfield, MA 01983, prepared for David and
Cheryl Dickerson, One Scott Circle, North Andover, MA 01845, dated
79
February 15, 1991, Revised August 3, 1993 by Scott Giles, 50 Deer Meadow Road,
North Andover, MA 01845, sheet 1 of 3 and recorded at Essex North Registry of
Deeds as Plan #12273.
Cheryl Dickerson and Others
Board of Selectmen Recom~endation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Reconunendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 55. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - SPRING HILL ROAD. To see if the Town
will vote to accept the roadway, as a public way, namely Spring hill road, as
shown on a Plan of Land entitled "Spring Hill" , Thomas E. Neve, Associates,
Engineer, dated October 17, 1994, Joseph Fitzgibbons, Trustee, Owner. Said Plan
is recorded at Essex North District Registry of Deeds, as Plan 9779. Stations
on said plan are shown as 0+0, to 14+00.
Paul St. Hilaire, Trustee of Summer Trust, u/d/t dated October 9, 1984 and
recorded in Essex North Registry of Deeds in Book 1879, Page 298 of North
Andover, Essex County, Massachusetts being unmarried, for consideration paid, and
in full consideration of less than One Hundred ($100.00) dollars grant to the
inhabitants of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts.
The fee in the roadway known as Spring Hill Road, North Andover,
Massachusetts. For a more particular description of Spring Hill road, North
Andover, Massachusetts, see Exhibit "A: attached hereto and made a part hereof.
For Grantor's title to the fee in the road, see deed recorded at Essex North
District Registry of Deeds in Book 1827, pages 324 and 328.
Spring Hill Road is fully set out on a plan of land entitled "Spring Hill",
Thomas E. Neve, Associates, Engineer, Dated October 17, 1994, Joseph Fitzgibbons,
Trustee, Owner. Said plan is recorded at North Essex Registry of Deeds, as Plan
9779.
Reference to said Plan may be had for a complete description.
Beginning at a point where the easterly line of Summer Street
intersects the northerly line of Spring Hill Road;
Thence in a southerly and southeasterly direction on a curved line
of radius = 20.00' a distance of 33.82' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of S62-32-38E, a distance of 109.00' feet to a
point;
Thence in an easterly direction on a curved line of radius = 233.27'
a distance of 109.92' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of S35-32-38E, a distance of 140.57' to a point;
Thence in an easterly direction on a curved line of radius = 545.10,
a distance of 133.19' to a point;
80
Thence at a bearing of S49-32-38E, a distance of 400.00' to a point;
Thence in a southeasterly, southerly, and southwesterly direction on
a curved line of radius = 132.29', a distance of 247.06' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of S57-27-22W, a distance of 210.00' to a point~
Thence in a southwesterly and southerly direction on a curved line
of radius = 20.00', a distance of 19.47' to a point;
Thence in a southerly, southwesterly, westerly, northwesterly,
northerly and northeasterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 60.00'; a distance of 305.30' to a point;
Thence is a northeasterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 20.00', a distance of 19.47 to a point;
Thence at a bearing of N57-27-22E, a distance of 210.00' to a point;
Thence in a northeasterly, northerly, and northwesterly direction on
a curved line of radius = 82.29' a distance of 153.68' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of N49~32-38W, a distance of 400.00 to a point;
Thence in a northwesterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 595.10, a distance of 145.41' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of N35-32-38W, a distance of 140.57' to a point;
Thence in a northwesterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 183.27', a distance of 86.36' to a point;
Thence at a bearing of N62-32-38W, a distance of 91.81; to a point;
Thence in a Westerly and southwesterly direction on a curved line of
radius = 25.00', a distance of 45.14-' to a point on the easterly
line of Summer Street;
Thence at a bearing of N14-00-06E, along the easterly line of Summer
Street , a distance of 38.55' to a point;
Thence in a northeasterly direction on a curved line of radius
= 186.21', a distance of 66.19' to the point of beginning.
Paul St. Hilaire and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recom~endation: Favorable Action, subject to final review of all
easement documents.
ARTICLE 56. ROADWAY ACCEPTANCE - VILLAGE WAY. To see if the Town will
vote to accept the roadway known as "Village Way", as a public way, namely
"Village Way" from Station 0+00 to Station 3+77.05 as shown on a plan entitled,
"Definitive Subdivision of Village Woods, North A~dover, Mass., owner and
Applicant Anthony J. Foresta, prepared by Frank Gelinas and Associates, Inc.,
North A. ndover, Mass., Scale 1'=40', dated March 17, 1981, revised 2/5/82" and
recorded in the Essex North District Registry of Deeds as Plan No. 9582, and
supplemented by a plan entitled, "Supplemental Plan for the Definitive
Subdivision of village Woods, North Andover, Mass., by Richard F. Kaminski and
Associates, Inc., North Andover MA, dated March 11, 1985", and recorded in said
Registry, as Plan No. 9853.
Steven Knott and Others
81
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action, subject to the Town
receiving all property interests necessary to secure the rights of the public
to pass and repass over said way.
Planning Board Recommendation: Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 57. AMEND TOWN CODE - PROHIBIT ~ASOLINE OR DIESEL POWER BOATS ON
LAKE COCHICHEWICK. To see if the Town will vote to amend the Code of North
Andover by adding in Part 2, General Legislation, Chapter 146 - Recreational Boat
Use, the creation of a Bylaw which prohibits the use of all gasoline or diesel
powered boats on Lake Cochichewick, and its tributaries, unless otherwise
authorized by the Department of Public Works for the lake monitoring procedures
and/or emergencies.
George Reich and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Unfavorable Action.
Planning Board Recommendation= Favorable Action.
ARTICLE 58. AMEND TOWN CODE - PROHIBIT THE SALE OF PRODUCT KNOWN AS "SILLY
STRING". To see if the Town of North Andover will vote the amend the Town Code
to insert the following section:
"No person, during any parade, festival, concert, sporting event or
other public event shall sell or distribute on any street, sidewalk,
or public way of the Town or upon any property owned by the Town, a
product known as "Silly String" or any similar product sold or used
for amusement that ejects a soft rubbery substance; any aerosol can
that ejects paint, shaving cream, foam er makes loud noises or any
explosive device."
Daniel Long and Others
Board of Selectmen Recommendation: Favorable Action.
82
And you are directed to serve this Warrant by posting true and attested
copies thereof at the Town Office building and one public place in each voting
precinct in the Town, said copies to be posted not less than seven (7) days
before the time of said meeting.
Hereof, fail not, and make due return of this Warrant with your doings
thereon to the Town at the time and place of said meeting. Given under our hands
this 13th Day of April, Nineteen Hundred and Ninety-Five.
NORTH ANDOVER BOARD OF SELECTMEN
John P. Savastano Ch 'tm
th C. Crotr~n~--
~evin P. Foley
Donald B. Itewar~
Nor th Andover, Massachusetts
Joyc~/B~adshaw, Town Clerk
ATTEST: A True Copy.
83
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ..............................................................
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION. FORM OF GOVERNMENT.
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 3
CHAPTER 4
CHAPTER $
CHAPTER 6
CHAPTER 7
CHAPTER 8
CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER I 0
CHAPTER I 1
AFTERWORD
AND POWERS ............................................
TOWN MEETING .........................................
BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
ELECTIONS .............................................
FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT .......................
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS ..............................
I
2
3
$
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charter recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
BALLOT SUMMARY
l Yes
No
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
fo[lowing its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is givea responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure oft hree divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
INTRODUCTION TO THE FINAL REPORT
The 1985 town elections produced an overwhelming support for the establishment of a Charter
Commission. Since that time, the Charter Commission has been hard at work. and now submits its
Final Report.
Since its election, the Commission has been meeting weekly, debating all aspects of the town's
government. The Commission invited citizen input by use of a questionnaire, by dedicating a
portion of each charter'commission meeting to public input, and by conducting several public hear-
ings. The last public hearing was well attended and produced a number of valuable suggestions.
As a result of that hearing, the Charter Commission made a number of. changes in the charter.
The result is an even better document.
Although the Charter must be read to be fully understood, its contents can be summarized, as is
attempted below.
The Main Features Enumerated
The main features are:
To retain the Open Town Meeting. This decision was prompted by the realization that the most
important feature of New England democracy is the Open Town Meeting, which any registered
voter may attend. Ihe Commission believes that needed improvements can best be provided by
by-law.
To retain the Board of Selectmen. lhe Charter anticipates that the board will serve in a part-time
capacity, but that it will serve as the principal policy-making board in town. The composition will
remain as it is at present, five members, serving overlapping three-year terms. The Board of Select-
men is also given specific powers of appointment (for example police chief, fire chief, town accoun-
tant) and investigation.
A Town Manager. lhe Charter empowers the Board of Selectment to appoint a professional
Manager who will serve at the pleasure of the board. Safeguards are included to keep the appointee
accountable to the Board of Selectmen.
Consolidate Public Works functions. The Charter provides for the establishment of a coor-
dinated, cost-effective department, which will allow the town to reap maximum economies, by
sharing equipment and manpower, and by coordinating the work. in a planned and systematic way.
Improved budget process. The Charter includes an improved budget process, that spells out the
diverse responsibilities of the Board of Selectmen. the Town Manager and the Advisory Board.
Henceforth the Advisory Board will devot, its total energies to the development of good advice for
the town meeting, relating to both the operating and capital budgets.
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee. the Housing Authority.
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinar~ action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subjec~ to recall, if they neglec~ their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works; and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption or' the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson. Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier. Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER
PREAMBLE
We, the people of the town of North Andover. Massachusetts. in order to reaffirm the customary
and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of local government and to take
the fullest advantages inherent in the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, do hereby adopt the following home rule charter for this town.
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT, AND POWERS
Section I Incorporation
1-1-1 The present town of North Andover, within its territorial limits as now or as may here-
after be established by law, is hereby continued as a body corporate and politic with perpetual suc-
cession under the name: Town of North Andover.
Section 2 Form of Government
1-2-1 This charter provides for an open town meeting-board of selectmen-town manager form
of town government, and it shall be known by the title: North Andover Home Rule Charter.
Section 3 Scope and Construction of Town Powers
1-3-1 The town shall possess, exercise, and enjoy all powers possible under the constitution and
statutes of the Commonwealth as completely and fully as though they were expressly enumerated
herein.
I-3-2 The powers of the town under this charter shall be construed liberally in favor of the
town, and no specific provision shall be deemed to limit in any way the general grant of powers
that towns may exercise under the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, and the statutes thereof.
Section 4 Intergovernmental Relations
1-4-1 Consistent with any applicable constitutional or statutory provisions, the town may
exercise any of its powers, or perform any of its functions and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, with any one or more other towns,
civil divisions, subdivisions, or agencies of any state or the United States government.
Section 5 Specific Provisions to Prevail
1-5-1 To the extent that any specific provision of this charter shall conflict with any provision
in general terms, the specific provision shall prevail,
Section 6 Severability of Charter
1-6-1 If any provision of this charter is held invalid, the other provisions of the charter shall not
be affected thereby. If the application of the charter or any of its provisions to any person or cir-
cumstance is held invalid, the application of this charter and its provisions to other persons and
circumstances ~hall not be affected thereby.
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING
Section I Organization and Powers
2-1-1 The legislative powers of the town shall be exercised by a town meeting open to all regis-
tered voters of the town.
2-1-2 The town meeting shall consider and act upon with or without amendments, all by-laws,
proposed operating and capital improvement budgets, bond issues, and other financial proposals of
the town.
2-I -3 The town meeting shall possess and may exercise all powers possible under general law.
Section 2 Warrants
2-2-1 The board of selectmen shall prepare the warrant for all town meetings.
2-2-2 The warrant for each town meeting shall be closed forty-five days prior to the date for
the meeting, provided that, by unanimous vote, the board of selectmen may waive this requirement,
in cases of emergenc~,.
2-2-3 The warrant for each annual and special town meeting shall be published in a newspaper
of general circulation within the town at least seven days prior to the meeting, and shall be posted
in a public place in every precinct in the town at least seven days prior to the annual town meeting,
and at least fourteen days prior to any special town meeting.
Section 3 Procedures
2-3-1 The town meeting shall meet regularly on the first Monday in May at 7 p.m. to consider
and adopt an annual operating and capital budget, and to act on other matters. The meeting shall be
continued on other days, until all articles in the warrant shall have been acted upon.
Section 4 Special Town Meetings
2-4-1 A special town meeting may be called by the board of selectmen and shall be called by
said board upon the request, in writing, of at least two hundred registered voters of the town.
Section 5 Moderator
2-5-1 A moderator, elected in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6, shall preside at all
sessions of the town meeting.
Section 6 Simplified Rules of Procedure
2-6-1 Rules of parliamentary procedure in simplified form shall be prepared by the moderator
and shall annually be included in the advisory board report.
2-6-2 The town clerk shall make copies of the simplified rules available for distribution to those
requesting them, to new voters at the time of registration, and to those in attendance at all sessions
of the town meeting.
Section 7 Ad Hoc Committees
2-7-1 All ad hoc committees established by the town meeting shall be appointed by the moder-
ator, unless the motion establishing any such committee shall name the members, provide for their
election, or provide for a different appointive authority.
Section 8 Articles Having Fiscal Implications
2-8-1 Ail proposed operating expenditures shall be included in a single, omnibus-type article in
the town meeting warrant. In ~ddition, all regular proposed capital improvements expenditures shall
also be included in an omnibus-type article, devoted to capital expenditures.
2-8-2 Articles involving an expenditure of town funds shall not be voted on by the town meet-
ing unless the advisory board shall have considered them previously and issued a written recommen-
dation thereon. The chairman of the board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the
meeting to provide verbal explanations of the board's recommendations.
2-8-3 No article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be considered at any special town
meeting unless the proposed expenditure has been recommended by the board of selectmen and the
advisory board, acting separately at separate meetings.
Section 9 Articles Having Environmental Implications
2-9-1 Articles involving planning, zoning, subdivision control, land acquisition, conservation,
extension of sewer or water lines, the acceptance of streets and ways, and all other similar matters
relating to the enwronment shall not be voted on by the town meeting unless the planning board
shall have considered them previously and issued recommendations thereon. The chairman of the
planning board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the meeting to provide verbal
explanations of the ooard's recommendations.
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
Section I The Board of Seleclmen ·
3-1-1 A board of selectmen of five members shall be elected at-large for three-year overlapping
terms.
3-1-2 Vacancies in the office of selectmen shall be filled by special election in accordance with
the provisions of general law.
Section 2 Policy Leadership Responsibilities
3-2-1 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, all executive powers of the town shall be
vested in the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall have ali of the powers and duties
given to boards of selectmen under the constitution and general laws of the Commonwealth, and
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the charter, by by-law, or by any other
town meeting vote.
3-2-2 The board of selectmen shall cause the laws and orders for the government of the town to
be enforced and shall cause an up-to-date record of all its official acts to be kept.
3-2-3 The board of selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-set', ~g and policy-making agency of
the town and, as such, shall not normally administer the day-to-~ ' affairs of the town, but shall
instead regularly direct the town manager to help it in carrying out its administrative duties, and
make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions required to be taken by that body.
Section 3 General Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-3-1 The board of selectmen shall have the power to enact rules and regulations establishing
town policies, not otherwise governed by general law, this charter, or by-law, provided, however,
that whenever an appropriation shall be necessary to implement such action, the vote of the board
shall be effective only if such appropriation has been authorized by the town meeting.
Section 4 Powers of Investigation
3-4-1 The board of selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the town manager
or other agent to investigate the affairs of the town and the conduct of any town department.
office, or agency, including any doubtful claims against the town. and for this purpose the board
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and require the production of evidence.
The report of such investigation shall be placed on file in the office of the town clerk, and a report
summarizing such investigation shall be printed in the next town report.
Section 5 Specific Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-$-1 The board of selectmen shall act as the licensing authority of the town and shall have the
power and responsibility required to issue licenses, to make all necessary rules and regulations
regarding the issuance of such licenses, and to attach conditions and impose such restrictions as it
considers to be in the public interest, and further to enforce, or cause to be enforced.' the laws.
rules, and regulations relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses.
3-5-2 The board of selectmen shall be recognized as head of the town government for all cere-
monial purposes.
Section 6 Powers of Appointment
3-6-1 The board shall have the power to appoint: (a) a town manager as provided in Chapter 4;
(b) town counsel; (c) a town accountant for a term of three years in accordance with Sect. 55 of
M.G.L. Chap. 41; (d) a police chief; (e) a fire chief; (f) three members of a board of registrars of
voters for overlapping three-year terms; (g) election officers; (h) three constables; and (i) five mem-
b{rs and three associate members of a zoning board of appeals for overlapping three-year terms.
3-6-2 The board shall' also have the power to appoint town boards enumerated in Chapter 7,
including: (a) a conservation commission; (b) a council on aging; (c) a historical commission;
(d) a recreational council;and (e) an arts council.
3-6-3 The boards enumerated in clause 3-6-2 shall be responsible to the board of selectmen
through the town manager, and shall work coo peratively with the town manager, and be responsive
to requests emanating from his office.
Section 7 Other Town Boards
3-7-1 The board of selectmen shall also have the power to appoint such other boards as may be
in existence on the effective date of this charter and for whom no other method of appointment is
provided in this charter. The board shall also appoint such other boards as may be hereafter estab-
lished by general law, charter, by-law, or vote of the town meeting.
3-7.2 The provisions of 3-7-1 shall be inapplicable to the board of library trustees.
Section 8 Prohibitions
3-8-1 Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this charter, the board of selectmen
or its members shall deal with town officers and employees who are subject to the direction and
supervision of the town manager solely through the town manager and neither the board nor its
members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.
3-8-2 Members of the board of selectmen shall be ineligible to serve on appointive town boards
established by this charter or by-law to which the board of selectmen is the appointive authority.
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
Section I Appointment
4-1-1 The board of selectmen, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, shall appoint a
town manager for an indefinite term to serve at its pleasure.
4.1-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-1-3 No person who has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager.
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree~'anting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
compensated executive service in public or business administration. Alternatively, two years or
more of professional experience and a master's degree in an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4-3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
general law, this charter or by-law under the control of the board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4-3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold. any elective office during his term of appointment;and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
(a) attend all meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing that the budget is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law. this charter, and by-law.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs,
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
(e) keep the board informed regarding the availability of state and federal funds and how such
funds might relate to unmet short-range and long-range needs.
(f) solicit and prepare applications for grants.
(g) be responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town's personnel system.
(h} be responsible for the purchasing of all town services and departments, excepting those of
the school department.
(i) make recommendations to the board of selectmen regarding vacancies in town offices and
boards to be filled by the board of selectmen.
0) be responsible for the administrative functions of recreation, historical preservation, services
for the elderly, and veterans' services.
(k) develop, keep, and annually update a full and complete inventory of all property of the
town, except school property, both real and personal.
(I) distribute, or cause to be distributed, copies of the warrant and advisory board report for all
town meetings to the residences of all registered voters.
(m) negotiate collective bargaining contracts on behalf of the board of selectmen, unless the
board shall have designated another negotiator.
('n) perform such other duties as may be required by this charter, by-law, or vote of the board
of selectmen.
Section 4 Responsibilities for Appointments
4-4-1 Subject to the approval of the board of selectmen, the town manager shall have the power
to appoint and. on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and except as may otherwise be provided by
general law, this charter, or personnel by-laws, may suspend or remove: (a) a town clerk, (b) divi-
sion and department heads. (c) a planning board. (d) an industrial development financing authority,
(e) an industrial commission, (0 a board of health and/or a health agent, and (g) a board of public
works until such time as said board is abolished.
4-4-2 The town manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and. except
as may otherm ise be provided by general law. this charter, personnel by-law, or collective bargaining
agreements, may suspend or remove: ('a) all town employees, including secretarial and clerical
personnel; (b) other part-time secretarial and clerical employees, m consultation with the elected
town officials to whom said employees report: (c) all employees of appointed town multi-member
bodies; (d) one or more inspectors; and (e) all other full-time, part-time or seasonal employees.
except those of the library trustees, the police and fi~e departments, and the school committee. All
such appointments and removals shall ce subject to disapproval by four affirmative votes of the
board of selectmen taken within 14 days.
Section 5 Responsibilities in Personnel Administration
4-5-1 The town manager shall administer and enforce collective bargaining contracts, personnel
rules, regulations, and by-laws adopted by the town.
4-$-2 After consultation with the board of selectmen, the town manager shall from time to
time propose, and the town meeting may adopt, with or without amendment, personnel by-laws
and rules relating to all town positions, except those covered by collective bargaining contracts and
those of the school department. Such by-laws shall provide for:
(a) the classification of positions, based on duties, responsibilities, and authority of each posi-
tion, with adequate provision for reclassification of any position whenever warranted by
changed circumstances.
(b) salary and pay plan for all positions.
(c) methods of determining the merit and fitness of candidates for appointment and promotion.
(d) policies and procedures regulating reduction in force and removal of employees.
(e) hours of work, attendance regulations, and provisions for sick, vacation, military and other
leave.
(19 policies and procedures governing persons holding provisional appointments.
(g) policies and procedures governing relationships with employee organizations.
(h) policies regarding inservice training programs.
(i) grievance procedures for the hearing of grievances.
O) such other practices and procedures as may be necessary for the administration of the per-
sonnel system.
Section 6 Reponsibilities for Administrative Reorganization
4-6-1 The town manager may, with the approval of the board of selectmen, establish, reor-
ganize, consolidate or abolish any department or position placed by this charter under his direction
and supervision, except as otherwise provided by general law or this charter.
4-6-2 The creation of any new full-time, compensated position shall require the approval of
the affirmative vote of four members of the board of selectmen, and shall not become effective
until the position has been funded by a vote of the town meeting.
Section 7 Responsibilities for Disbursements
4-7-1 Warrants for the payment of town funds, prepared and signed by the town accountant in
accordance with general law procedures, shall be submitted to the town manager, and his approval
thereof shall be sufficient authorization for payment by the director of the division of finance or
his designee; provided, however, that at least three selectmen shall approve all warrants in the
manager's absence or in the event ora vacancy in his office.
Section 8 Evaluation
4-8-1 The board of selectmen shall annually evaluate the performance of the town manager.
The board shall adopt a written set of procedures and criteria which shall form the basis for the
evaluation.
4-8-2 A copy of the evaluation shall be provided to the manager.
Section 9 Removal
4-9-1 The board of selectmen, by the affirmative vote of at least three members, may initiate
the removal of the town manager by adopting a resolution to that effect, stating the reasons there-
for, provided that no such resolution shall be adopted within sixty days following any town election
that has resulted in a change in the incumbents on the board. The vote initiating removal shall be
taken at a regular scheduled public meeting and in open session.
4-9.2 The adoption of said resolution shall serve to suspend the town manager for a period of
not more than forty-five days, during which the salary shall continue to be paid. A copy of such
resolution shall be delivered forthwith to the town manager in person, or sent by registered ~nail to
his place of residence.
4-9-3 Within five days following the receipt of such resolution, the town manager may file a
written request for a public hearing. If such a hearing is requested, the board shall schedule it within
two weeks, and it shall be held in a public place. At least seven days prior to the public hearing, the
board shall advertise the hearing in a newspaper of local circulation and shall cause identical notices
citing the purpose, location, time. and date to be posted in the town hall and in three other places
of public access within the town.
4-9-4 The moderator shall preside at any such hearing.
4-9-5 At any such hearing, the reasons for the removal shall first be read aloud. The town
manager shall then have the right to respond, either personally or through counsel. The board of
selectmen and the town manager shall have the right to call witnesses and to subpoena any and all
town records.
4-9-6 Final removal of any town manager shall be effected by the affirmative vote of at least
three members of the board of selectmen at a public meeting of the board held within seven days of
such public hearing, if requested. If no hearing has been requested, final removal may be effected
by an affirmative vote of at least three members, at a meeting of the board held not earlier than
fourteen days after the vote initiating the removal. The salary of the town manager shall continue
to be paid for a period of sixty days after the vote effecting removal from office.
4.9-7 The town manager shall provide 'the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of' an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its diSCretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section 10 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises in the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section I I Acting Town Manager
4-11-[ The board of selectmen shall designate, within 10 days, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAPTER S TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section I General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a'division of planning and com-
munity development, and (c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
$-!-4 Responsibility for the functions administered within the three divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-:5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen, shall designate those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the manager is designated to act as director of one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi-
t ional capacity without additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the town manager a division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head of one or mc,.~, departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
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Section 2 Division of Finance
5-2-1 The administrative functions of assessment, tax and fee collections, receipts and disburse-
ments, purchasing, and others of a fiscal nature shall be carried out within a division of finance.
Section 3 Division of Planning and Community Development
5-3-1 The administrative functions of planning, zoning enforcement, subdivision control, the
issuance of building permits, all town inspections required by law, conservation, land acquisition
and management, approval of street plans, health, building code enforcement, urban revitalization,
and community development and such other services as may be assigned by this charter or by-law
shall be carried out within a division of planning and community development.
Section 4 Division of Public Works
5-4-1 The administrative functions of cemeteries, the collection and disposal of solid waste,
engineering, forestry, trees, highways, parks, public grounds, sewers, water, and such other public
works functions as may be assigned by this charter or by by-law shall be carried out within a divi-
sion of public works.
Section 5 The Town Clerk
5-5-1 A town clerk shall be appointed by the town manager for a term of three years.
Section 6 Police Department
5-6-1 A police department shall be established under a chief of police, who shall be appointed
by the board of selectmen.
Section 7 Fire Department
5-7-1 A fire department shall be established under a fire chief, who shall be appointed by the
board of selectmen.
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Section I General Provisions
6-1-1 Beginning with the first town election held after the adoption of this charter, the officers
and boards to be elected by vote of the town shall be: a moderator, a regional technical high school
committee representative, a board of selectmen as provided in Chapter 3. a housing authority, and
a school committee.
6-1-2 Boards and commissions established or continued under this chapter shall perform their
functions and duties in accordance with the constitution, general law. this charter, and by-laws.
Il
6-1-3 During the term for which he is elected, and for one year following expiration of his
term, no officer or member of any board or commission established under this chapter shall be
eligible to accept any appointed, paid town position ptaced under the jurisdiction of the respective
office or board vacated.
Section 2 Vacancies
6-2-1 Except as otherwise provided, vacancies in elected town boards established under this
chapter shall be filled by the board of selectmen together with the remaining members of the
respective board, in accordance with the provisions of general law.
Section 3 Moderator
6-3-1 A moderator shall be elected for a three-year term. The moderator shall: (a) preside at all
town meetings; (b) appoint the members of the advisory board; (c) appoint all ad hoc committees
of the town meeting in accordance with clause 2-7-1 and {d) preside at any hearing called to discuss
the suspension or removal of the town manager.
Section 4 Regional School Representative
6-4-1 A Greater Lawrence Regional Technical High School District Committee representative
shall be elected for a three-year term.
Section 5 School Committee
6-5-1 A school committee of five members shall be elected at large for three-year overlapping
terms.
6-:5-2 The school committee shall ~onduct a public hearing prior to submitting a budget to the
town manager. The committee shall have preliminary summaries of its recommendations available
at said hearing which shall be distributed to those requesting them.
Section 6 ['lousing Authority
6-6.1 There shall be a housing authority of five members, one of whom shall be appointed
under authority of the Commonwealth and four of whom shall be elected. All members shall serve
five year overlapping terms.
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
Section I Zoning Board of Appeals
7-l-1 A zoning board of appeals of five members and three associate members shall be ap-
pointed by the board of selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
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Section 2 Conservation Commission
7-2-1 A conservation commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of select-
men for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 3 Council on Aging
7-3-1 A council on aging of eleven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 4 Historical Commission
74-1 A historical commission of seven members shatl be appointed by the board of selectmen
for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 5 Recreation Council
7-5-1 A recreation council of nine members §hall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 6 Arts Council
7-6-1 An arts council of an indefinite, but odd, number shall be appointed by the board of
selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 7 Planning Board
7-7-1 A planning board of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-year
overlapping terms.
Section 8 Board of Health
7-8-1 A board of health of three members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-
year overlapping terms, unless the manager shall replace the board with a health agent, with the
approval of the board of selectmen, in accordance with general law.
Section 9 Library Trustees
7-9-1 A board of library trustees shall be established as provided by the bequest establishing the
library.
7-9-2 The board shall appoint the librarian and staff of the library.
Section 10 Iowa Boards, Commissions, and Committees
7-10-1 Multi-member boards established by this charter shall possess and exercise all powers
given to them under the Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and exercise
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, by-law, or vote of the town
meeting.
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7-10-2 All boards, commissions, and committees of the town shall: (a) organize annually;
(b) elect a chairman and other necessary officers; (¢) establish a quorum requirement for their
meetings in accordance with general law; (d) adopt rules of procedure and voting: and (e) maintain
minutes and all other records of proceedings, copies of which shall be a public record and filed
monthly with the town clerk.
7-10-3 All such boards shall meet with the board of selectmen at least once in each year.
7-10-4 All such boards shall conduct their meetings in accordance with the open meeting provi-
sions of the open meeting law, Sect. 23A-C of M.G.L. Chap. 39, as may be amended from time to
time.
7-10-5 Members of boards established under this chapter may receive such compensation as may
be authorized by the town meeting, but during the term for which a member is appointed and for
one year following expiration of such term. no member of any appointed board under this charter
shall be eligible to accept any additional paid position under any such board.
7-10-6 Any person duly appointed to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn to the faithful performance of his duties
by the town clerk.
7-10-7 The unexcused absence of a member from four or more consecutive meetings of any
appointed multi-member body shall serve to vacate the office. When such a vacancy has been
created, the chairman shall advise the appointive authority forthwith, who shall f'fll the vacancy
within thirty days.
Section 11 Change in Composition of Appointed Town Boards
7-1 I-I The town meeting may, by by-law, enlarge or decrease the number of persons to serve as
members of boards established under this chapter, provided, however, that all such boards shall
always consist o fan odd number of members.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS
Section I Town Elections
8-1-1 The regular election for all town offices shall be by official ballot held on the first Mon-
day in March of each year.
8-1-2 All general law provisions with regard to town elections shall apply, except as may herein
be provided by this charter.
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Section 2 Town Elections to be Nonpartisan
8-2-1 All town elections shall be nonpartisan, and election ballots shall be printed without any
party mark or designation whatsoever.
Section 3 Eligibility of Town Voters
8-3-1 Any registered voter of the town shall be eligible for election to any elective office or
board of the town, provided however that no person shall be a candidate for or hold, concurrently,
more than one paid elective office of the town.
Section 4 Time of Taking Office
8-4-1 Any person drily elected to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediat ely follow lng his cert i ficat ion.
Section 5 Recall of Elective Officers
8-5-1 Any holder of an elective office may be recalled by the voters as herein provided.
8-5-2 One percent of the registered voters of the town may file with the town clerk an affidavit
containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of ttte grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to the voter first named on such affidavit a sufficient num-
ber of copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms which he shall keep available.
The blanks shall be issued by the town clerk with his signature and official seal attached thereto.
They shall be dated and addressed to the board of selectmen, and shall contain the name of the
person to whom they are issued, the number of petitions so issued, the name of the person whose
recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election of a
successor to such office.
8-5-3 A copy of the petition shall be entered in the town meeting records. The recall petition
shall bear the signatures and residential addresses of at least twenty-five percent of the registered
voters. The recall petition shall be returned to the town clerk within 20 working days after the filing
of the affidavit.
8-5-4 The town clerk shall within twenty-four hours of receipt submit the petition to the regis-
trars of voters in the town. and the registrars shall within seven working days certify thereon the
number of signatures which are names of registered voters.
8.5-5 If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient he shall
submit the same with his certificate to the board cf selectmen. The board of selectmen shall, within
three working days. give written notice by registered mail of the receipt of the certificate to the
officer sought to be recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter.
order an election to be held on a date fi. ed by them not less than forty-five nor more than sixty
15
days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed;provided.
however, that if any other town election is to occur within ninety days after the date of the certifi-
cate, the board of selectmen shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such
other election.
8-5-6 Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed himself. The nomina-
tion of candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the conduct of the
same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of general law relating to elections, and the
election to replace the officer sought to be removed shall be held on the same day as the recall
election.
8-S-7 The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election. If
not recalled, he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, but shall not again
be subject to recall during his term of office. If recalled, he shall be deemed removed upon the
qualification of his successbr who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails
to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election, the incumbent shall thereupon
be deemed removed and the office vacant.
8-~i-8 The form of the question to be voted upon shall be substantially as follows: "Shall [here
insert the name and title of the elective officer whose recall is sought] be recalled.'?" The action of
the voters to recall shall require a majority vote, but shall not be effective unless the total of those
voting for and against recall shall exceed twenty percent of the registered voters of the town.
8-$-9 No person, having been removed from office by recall or having resigned from office
while recall proceedings were pending against him. shall be appointed to any town office within two
years following said removal or resignation.
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
Section I Advisory Board
9-1-1 An advisory board of nine members shall be appointed by the moderator for three-year
overlapping terms. Three members shall be appointed annually.
9-1.;' Any person duly appointed to the advisory board shall take up the duties of the office
upon the final adjournment of the annual town meeting, provided that he first shall have been
sworn to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
9-1-3 Vacancies in the advisory board shall be filled by the moderator within thirty days after
he has been notified, in writing, of th vacancy on the board. Any person appointed to fill out an
unexpired term shall take up the duties immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn
to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
16
9-1-4 No member of the advisory board shall hold any other elected or appointed town office.
Section 2 Submission of Budget and Budget Message
9-2-1 On or before the first day of October of each year, the town manager shall request and
receive from the director of the division of finance and the assessor(s) the estimated revenues for
the ensuing fiscal year.
9-2-2 Upon receipt of any additional specific fiscal data provided by the Commonwealth, such
estimates shall be revised, updated, and submitted forthwith to tl',e town manager.
9-2-3 On or before the first day of November of each year, the board of selectmen, after con-
suiting with the town manager, shall issue a policy statement relating to the budget for the ensuing
fiscal year. The statement shall establish the outer limits of possible budget growth for the town.
9-2-4 All department heads, boards, committees, and commissions shall submit their budget
requests to the town manager at least 150 days before the date of the annual town meeting~
9-2.5 At least one hundred and twenty days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town
meeting, the town manager shall submit to the board of selectmen a comprehensive budget for all
town functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an accompanying budget message.
9-2-6 The budget message shall explain the budget both in fiscal terms and in terms of what
specific projects are contemplated in the year ahead. It shall: (a) outline the proposed t-mancial
policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year; (b) describe the important features of the budget;
(c) indicate any major changes from the current year in financial policies, expenditures, and revenues,
together with the reasons for such changes; (d} summarize the town's debt position; and (e) include
such other material as the town manager may deem appropriate.
9-2-7 The budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities and
shall be in such format as the advisory board may suggest, provided the format suggested is com-
patible with the standards recommended by the state association of finance committees. The budget
shall indicate proposed expenditures for both current operations and capital projects during the
ensuing fiscal year, detailed by divisions, departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees,
and specific purposes and projects.
Section 3 Action on Proposed Budget
9-3-1 The board of selectmen shall within thirty days adopt the budget, with or without
amendments, and submit it to the advisory board. The board of selectmen shall also transmit the
budget request of the school committee to the advisory board.
17
9-3-2 The advisory board shall conduct at least one public hearing on the proposed budget and
shall issue printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial articles in an annual
advisory board report, which shall be mailed or distributed to the residences of all registered voters
at least ten days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town meeting. [n preparing its recom-
mendations, the board may require the town manager, any town division, department, office,
board, commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial reports and budgetary
information.
9.3-3 The board of selectmen shall be responsible for presenting the budget to the town meeting.
Section 4 Budget Adoption
9-4-1 The town meeting shall adopt the budget, with or without amendments, prior to the be-
ginning of the fiscal year.
Section 5 Capital Improvements Plan
9-5-1 The town manager shall prepare a five-year capital improvements plan which shall in-
clude: (a) a clear summary of its contents; (b) a list of all capital improvements proposed to be
undertaken during the next five fiscal years, together with supporting data; (c) cost estimate~,
methods of financing, and recommended time schedules; and (d) the estimated annual coat of
operating and maintaining the facilities or equipment to be constructed or acquired. The above
information may be revised and shall be extended each year with regard to capital improvements
pending or in the process of construction or acquisition.
9-S-2 The capital improvements plan shall be submitted to the board of selectmen at least one
hundred and fifty days prior to the date of the annual town meeting. The board shall act thereon
within thirty days and shall then submit it to the advisory board, which shall issue its recommenda-
tions as part of the annual advisory board reporL
Section 6 Notice of Public Hearing On Capital Improvement Plan
9-6-1 The advisory board shall publish, in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the
town, the general summary of the capital improvements plan and a notice stating; (a) the times and
places where copies of the capital improvements plan are available for inspection;and (b) the date,
time, and place, not less than seven days following such publication, when the board shall conduct
a public hearing on said plan.
Section 7 Annual Audit
9-7-1 At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the board of selectmen shall
request the auditing agency of the state to conduct an audit of all accounts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every divisior,, department, office, board, commission, and committee of
the town government, including the school department.
18
9.7-2 If the board of selectmen has not been assured, at least thirty days before the end of the
fiscal year, that the auditing agency of the state will carry out the requested audit, then the board
may retain a certified public accountant or accounting t'h'm to make said audit, and to file its report
within one hundred and twenty days after the end of the fiscal year.
9-7-3 A copy of every auditor's report shall be filed with the town clerk, shall be a public
record, and a summary thereof shall be published in the next annual town report.
Section 8 Limit on Spending
9-8-1 In the final month of any fiscal year no division, department, commission, office, or
agency may expend, except for amounts previously encumbered, more than one-twelfth of its
annual appropriation unless such expenditures have been previously approved by the advisory
board.
CHAPTER !0 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Section I Powers and Duties of the Planning Board
I0-1-1 A planning board shall be appointed as provided in clause 7-7-1.
10.1-2 The board shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this charter,
and by-law.
10-1-3 The board shall make recommendations to the town manager and to the director of the
division of planning and community development on all matters concerning the physical, economic,
and environmental development of the town.
Section 2 Master Plan
10-2-1 The board shall be responsible for the development, and periodic updating of a master or
comprehensive plan. A summary of said plan shall be submitted to the town meeting, which shall
adopt the summary, with or without amendments. After the summary has been acted on by the
town. the planning board shall utilize the plan in making recommendations to the town. The board
shall report annually to the town on the status of the master plan.
Section 3 Industrial Development Financing Authority
10-3-1 An industrial development financing authority of five members shall be appointed by the
town manager for five-year overlapping terms.
10-3-2 The authority shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law. this
charter, and by-law.
19
Section 4 Industrial Commi~ion
10-4-1 An industrial commission of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for
three-year overlapping terms.
10-4-2 The commission shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law. this
charter, and by-law.
Section $ Coordination of Activities
10-S-I It shall be the general responsibility of the town mav. ager and/or the director of the divi-
sion of planning and community development, if appointed, to coordinate the activities of the town
planner, the planning board, conservation commission, industrial authority, industrial commission.
and other boards, commiSsions, and committees, except the board of appeals, concerned with the
physical, economic, and environmental development of the town.
CHAPTER I 1 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section I Effective Date
i 1-1-1 Except as provided for in this chapter, this charter shall be in full effect on the first day
of October following its adoption by the voters.
! 1-1-2 This charter shall be in partial effect upon its adoption by the voters to permit the board
of selectmen to immediately commence to search for a town manager. The provisions of 4-1-3 shall
be inapplicable to the first town manager search and appointment made under this charter, and the
appointment shall be made effective on the first day of September following its adoption.
Section 2 Continuation of Existing Laws
11-2-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter all general laws, special laws, town by-laws,
votes, rules and regulations of or pertaining to the town which are in force when this charter takes
effect and which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter shall continue in full force
and effect until amended or rescinded by due course of law or expire by their own limitation.
Section 3 Continuation of Governraent
11-3-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils,
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shall continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Section 4 Continuation of Personnel
11-4.1 Any person serving in the emt,:oyment of the town shall retain such position and shall
perform his duties until provisions shall have been made in accordance with this charter for the
20
performance of the said duties by another person or agency; provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the town shall forfeit his pay grade or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained m a capacity as similar to their former capacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appointment to a position at a higher pay grade.
11-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day following the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expiration of said term, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the town's employ.
Section 5 Transfer of Records and Property
i 1-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are assigned in whole or in par~ to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
I 1-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to the establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town manager has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction of the director of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiration of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appointment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
11-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incumbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge/ts duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to the director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
11-7-1 The terms of office ot~ the incumbent members of the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent expires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and duties are reassigned in accordance with the
provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
11-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of planning board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
2l
Section 9 Boards Discontinued
i I-9-1 On the effective date of this charter, the board of fire engineers, the personnel board.
and the capital budget committee shall all be discontinued.
11.9-2 The board of public works established by Chap. 379 of the Acts of 1906 may be abol-
ished in accordance with the provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 10 Charter Amendment
I 1-10-1 This charter may be replaced, revised, or amended in accordance with the procedures
made available by Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth,
commonly known as the Home Rule Amendment, and M.G.L. Chap. 43B, commonly known as the
Home Rule Procedures Act.
Section 11 Definitions
! 1-I 1-1 Unless another meaning is clearly apparent, from the manner in which the word is used,
the following words as used in the charter shall have the following meanings:
(a) Charter. The word "charter" shall mean this charter and any amendments to it made
through any of the methods provided under Article eighty-nme of the amendments to the
Constitution of the Commonwealth.
(b)Town. The word "town" shall mean the Town of North Andover.
(c) Town Agency. The words "town agency" shall mean any board, commission, committee,
department or office of the town government.
(d) Majority Vote. The words "majority vote" shall mean a majority of those present and
voting provided that a quorum of the body is present.
(e) Voters. The word "voters" shall mean registered voters of the Town of North Andover.
Multi-member Body. The words "multi-member body'? shall mean any board, commission
or committee of the town consisting of two or more persons, whether appointed or elected.
(g) Certification. The word "certification" shall mean that person has been declared, elected
and sworn to the faithful performance of duty by the town clerk.
{h) He/his. Tile words "he" or "his" or any other use of a masculine noun or pronoun in this
charter shall include the feminine.
{i) Elected officer. The words "elected officer" as used in I [-4-2 shall mean the town clerk.
the highway surveyor, the collector-treasurer, and any other individual elected office.
abolished or made appointive by this charter.
AFTERWORD
The Charter Commission's concluding observations, in this afterword, must begin by acknowledg-
ing the support, assistance and cooperation it has received from elected and appointed town boards.
elected and appointed officials, and several department heads who have attended Charter Commis-
sion meetings.
The Commission did not presume to deal with every matter or every suggestion that came up in
the past ten months. It has left matters of detail and implementation to the Board of Selectmen, to
the future Town Manager, and, of course, to the town meeting which is the proper body to deal
with such things as granting civil service, the staffing of the fire department, and the rules of proce-
dure at town meeting.
The Charter and the Futur~
The passage of the Charter should prove to be the first page of a new chapter in North Andover's
history. The Commission believes that the town manager plan will allow and promote improved
budgeting, that the grouping of related town functions and departments into three logical divisions
should promote cost-effective administration, and that a larger measure of cooperation within town
hall will be the end result.
The Commission also anticipates that interested citizens will continue to play an active role in
town affairs-by participating at town meeting, by attending public hearings, and by serving on
appointed town boards.
Providing the Charter passes at the town elections, there are two matters that will require prompt
attention.
Transition and Manager Search
To ensure a smooth transition the Charter Commission recommends ~he appointment, by the
Board of Selectmen, of a small committee. The committee would attempt to address, and resolve.
issues related to the transition, and would help to initiate the search for a new manager, by devel-
oping a pool of eligible and qualified candidates from which the Board of Selectmen would select
the first Town Manager. The committee would also help to deal with the organization of the town's
three division.
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
May 8,
KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C. JEANNE $. MCKNIGHT
JUDITH C. CUTLER
ATTORNEYS AT LAW ANNE-MARIE; M, HYLAND
RICHARD BOWEH
101 ARCH STREET ~ ANN BANKS
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 021 O-I 37
DONESKI
MARY L GIORGIO
g~l - (:~ KATHLE£N E. CONNOLLY
1995
BY HAND
The Honorable Donna F. Cuomo
State House, Room 541B
Boston, MA 02133
ATTN= BETH B/qRRY
Re: Town of North Andover - Charter Amendments
Dear Representative Cuomo:
Enclosed please find a certified copy of Warrant Article 15
voted unanimously by the North Andover Town Meeting on May 2,
1994. This article contains the proposed changes to the North
Andover Charter which formed the basis for the legislation we
drafted for filing in December, 1994. As you know, the bill has
been held in the House Clerk's Office.
I understand that, upon receipt of this copy of the Town
Meeting vote certified by the Town Clerk, the Local Affairs
Committee may be able to schedule the bill for a hearing and
report it to the House for action.
Please contact me if you have any questions or if I may be
of further assistance.
Very truly yours,
JBB/abc
Enc.
cc: Board of Selectmen
Town Manager
PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
Joyce A. Bradshaw, Town Clerk
Election Ikpamnent
(~s) &s2.a4s3
TOWN BUILDING
1~0 Mnin ~ll'l~i
North And,,ver, MA 01MS
This is to certify that Article 15 of the Annual Town Meeting for the
Town of North Andover held MAY 2, 1994 was voted as follows:
A~TICLE 15. PETITION STATE LE~ISLA~E TO APPROVE P,.E~I~SZ0~IS TO a'~u~
NORTH ANDOV~ TOWN r'm~.-i-a~. To see if the Town will vote to petition the
State Legislature to amend the North Andover Town Charter, as originally
voted at the Annual Town Elections of March 3, 1986, to provide for the
following changes:
Chapter One: To add to Chapter 1, Section 2.2, to read as follows:
The Town of North Andover is committed to the full participation of
all citizens and to a policy of equal employment opportunity. The
Town will not discriminate against employees, applicants for
employment, nor citizens via their involvement in any Town
sponsored activity on any legally recognized basis including but
not limited to race, age, color, religion, sex, marital status,
sexual preference, national origin, disability or veteran status.
Chapter Two: To amend Chapter 2, Section 2.2, to read as follows:
The warrant for each Town Meeting shall be closed not more than
sixty (60) days, but at least forty-five (45) days prior to the
date for the meeting, provided that by unanimous vote, the Board of
Selectmen may reopen the warrant in cases of emergency.
To amend Chapter 2, Section 2.3, by striking the words:
"shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation within
the Town at least seven days prior to the meeting, and"
To add Chapter 2, Section 2.4, to read as follows:
The warrant for each Special Town Meeting shall be published in a
newspaper of general circulation within the town at least seven
days prior to the meeting.
To amend Chapter 2, Section 3.1, by striking the words:
"on the first Monday in May at 7:00 PM" and replace'with "between
April 18 and May 28, as specified in the Town Bylaws".
TOWN OF NORTH ^NDOVER
Joyce A. Bradshaw, Town Clerk
Election Department
(508) 682-6483
AT~S~
A ~ue Copy
~bwn Clerk
TOWN BUTt
120 Main Silver
North'AndoveL MA 01845
Chapter Three: To amend Chapter 3, Section 6,2, to read as follows:
The Board shall also have the power to appoint town boards
enumerated in Chapter 7, designated as Board of Selectmen
appointees.
To amend Chapter 3, Section 6.3, by replacing the words "Clause 3-6-2', with
"Chapter 7".
To amend Chapter 3, Section 8.1, to read as follows:
Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this Charter,
the Board of Selectmen or its members shall not give orders to any
town employee who is subject to the direction and supervision of
the Town Manager either publicly or privately.
chapter Four: To amend Chapter 4, Section 1.1, by adding the words:
The Town Manager need not be a resident of the town when appointed
but shall become a resident within ninety days after the start of
his contract.
To amend Chapter 4, Section 1.2, to read as follows:
The Board of Selectmen shall appoint a search committee of an
indefinite, but odd number for the purpose of recommending
candidates for the position of Town Manager. The Board of
Selectmen by an affirmative vote may act as the search committee.
To amend Chapter 4, Section 2.1, to read as follows:
The Town Manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational,
executive and administrative qualifications, and experience.
To amend Chapter 4, Section 4.1, by striking at the end
"and (g) a Board of Public Works until such time as said Board is
abolished."
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOV£R
Joyce A. Brndshaw, Town Clerk
Election ~
(5O8) 682-6483
TOwN BUILDING
120 M.i- S~
North.Andover, MA 01845
To amend Chapter 4, Section 4.2, to read as follows:
The Town Manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and
fitness alone, and except as may otherwise be provided by General
Law, this Charter, Personnel Bylaw, or Collective Bargaining
Agreements, may suspend or remove all full-time, part-time, or
seasonal employees, except those of the Library Trustees, the
Police and Fire Departments, and the School Committee. Ail such
appointments and removals shall be subject to disapproval by an
affirmative vote of the Board of Selectmen taken within 14 days
provided, the vote is first taken at a Board of Selectmen's meeting
at which five members are present and voting; otherwise, if less
than five members are present and voting, such disapproval shall
only require three votes.
Ch~Dter Five: To amend Chapter 5, Section 1.2, to read as follows:
The divisions should include:
(a) Director of Finance and Administration,
(b) Division of Planning & Community Development, and
(c) Division of Public Works,
and include other divisions, as the Town Manager may establish with
the approval of the Board of Selectmen.
To amend Chapter 5, Section 1.4, to read as follows:
Responsibility for the functions administered within the divisions
shall be vested in the Town Manager, who may organize these
responsibilities, as necessary with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen by an affirmative vote.
To amend Chapter 5, Section 1.5, by replacing the word "shall" with the word
,'should".
To delete Chapter 5, Section 5.1, in its entirety.
~hapter Six: -To delete Chapter 6, Section 5.2, in its entirety.
ATTEST
A True Cop:,
~own Clerk
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
loy~ A. Bradshaw, Town Clerk
Eleaion
TOWN BUILDING
120 MAin Street
North,~inanver, MA 01~$
~hmpter Seven: To insert a new Chapter 7, Section 10.1, to read as follows:
A Youth Services Commission of an indefinite, but odd, number shall
be appointed by the Board of Selectmen for three year overlapping
terms.
To insert a new Chapter 7, Section 11.1, to read as follows:
A Commission on Disability Issues of an indefinite, but odd number
shall be appointed by the Board of Selectmen for three year
overlapping terms.
To insert a new Chapter 7, Section 14.1, to read as follows:
The Board of Selectmen by an affirmative vote, may create
additional appointed Town boards and assign powers under the
Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and
exercise such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by
this Charter, bylaw, or vote of the Town Meeting.
~h~pter Nine: To amend Chapter 9, Section 2.4, to read as follows:
Ail Department Heads, Boards, Committees, and Commissions, shall
submit their budget request to the Town Manager at least 120 days
before the date of the Annual Town Meeting or at an earlier time,
as directed by the Town Manager. The Town Manager shall forward
such budget requests to the Finance Committee forthwith.
To amend Chapter 9, Section 2.5, to read as follows:
At least 90 days prior to the scheduled date of the Annual Town
Meeting, the Town Manager shall submit to the Board of Selectmen
and the Advisory Board a comprehensive budget for all Town
functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an accompanying budget
message.
To delete Chapter 9, Section 3.2.
To amend Chapter 9, Section 6.1, to read as follows:
A ~ae ~p~
TOWN OF NORTH ^NDOVER
Joy'ce A. Bmdslmw, Town Clerk
Election Dep~t~ent
(508) 682-6483
TOWN BUILDING
120 blnln Street
Nonh.Andovcr, MA 01845
The Advisory Board shall conduct at least one public hearing on the
proposed budget and Capital Improvements Plan and shall issue
printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial
articles including the Operating Budget and the Capital
Improvements Plan in an annual Advisory Board report, which shall
be mailed or distributed to the residences of all registered voters
at least ten days prior to the scheduled date of the Annual Town
Meeting. In preparing its recommendations, the Board may require
the Town Manager, any town division, department, office, board,
commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial
reports and budgetary information.
To amend Chapter 9, Section 7.1, to read as follows:
At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the Board
of Selectmen shall retain a certified public accountant or
accounting firm to conduct an audit of all accounts, books,
records, and financial transactions of every division, department,
office, board, commission, or committee of the town, and to file
its report within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year.
To delete Chapter 9, Section 7.2, in its entirety.
Further; all references in Chapter 9 and in all other Chapters referring to
the Advisory Board to be changed to read the Finance Committee.
Board of Selectmen
V~r~u unanimously to adopt the article, as printed in the warrant, with the
following amendments:
Chapter 1 - Replace the words "via their involvement" with "engaged".
Chapter 2, Section 3.1 change "April 18" to "April 28".
Chapter 4, Section 1.1, deleteentire section as printed in warrant.
Chapter 4, Section 1.2, delete entire section and replace with the
following: "The Board of Selectmen shall appoint a search committee of
at least three people, not to include any member of the Board of
Selectmen, for the purpose of recommending candidates for the position
of Town Manager.',
Chapter 5, Section 1.2, change the word "Director" to "Division".
Chapter 5, Section 1.5, add the words "in the first occurrence only" to
the sentence as printed in the warrant.
In addition, the Board of Selectmen are authorized to renumber the
paragraphs of the Town Charter and to assign new headings to recognize the
changes incorporated in this ~otion.
o
eI
ei
0
PROCEDURES FOR ADOPTION OF A CHARTER
Original Petition
Petition by 15% of registered voters is required. The Petition
should be submitted to Board of Registrars to certify signatures. They
have 10 days to certify signatures and report results to Selectmen.
Within 30 days of receipt of the report, the Selectmen shall Submit
the question of adopting a charter and election of a Charter commision
to the voters at the next Annual Election held on or after the 60th day
following the adoption of such order.
If the Selectmen refuse to issue such order then the question shall
be submitted to the voters at the next annual election held on or after
the 90th after receipt by the Selectmen of the report from the Board
of R~trars.
NOMINATION OF CHARTER COMMISSION MEMBERS
Interested candidates take out nomination papers. Anyone can take
out papers for someone else as long as they are willing the accept nomination.
Fifty '(50) signatures are required at nominate someone. All candidates
who are nominated are placed on the ballot in alphabetical order.
Election Procedure
Voters are instructed to vote for not more than nine (9) persons
whether or not they favor the election of a charter commision.
If a majority votes favorably on the question of electing a charter
commission, then the nine (9) candidates with the most votes are elected.
Organization of Commission
Town Clerk calls first meeting within l0 days of election at which
members elect officers. Vacancies are filled by remaining members.
Hearings & Reports of Commission
The Commission must hold public hearing 45 days after its election.
Within eight months the Commission shall prepare a preliminary report
including the text of the proposed charter. Report to be published in
~aper and copies shall be available. Within 4 weeks of the publication,
the Commission shall hold one or more public hearings.
Within 18 months of its election, the Commission shall submit its
final report to the Selectmen, including the full text of the proposed
charter and any comments deemed desirable regarding major differences
between current and proposed charters. A minority report of the Commission
of not more than 1,000 words may be submitted, provided it is filled
with the Chairman of the Commission within 48 hours after the Commission's
vote approvino their final report.
Upon receipt of the final report, the Selectmen shall order the question
of adopting the proposed charter on the ballot for the next annual election
held at least two months after such submission. A Commission report which
does not recommend the adoption of a Charter shall not be submitted to
the voters,
The Commission may provide for submitting alternative charter
proposals to the voters. A copy of the ballot question and summary prepared
in accordance with the law shall be filed with the Town Clerk no later
than 35 days before the election.
The Selectmen shall cause a copy of the final report be sent to each
residence of one or more registered voters, no later than two weeks prior
to the election.
If the proposed charter fails to receive a majority vote but receives
at least 35% of the vote, it shall be considered an optional charter.
Then upon the petition of 10% of the voters, the charter shall be resubmitted
w~t~in two years of the original submission?
o elected
* charter provides for appointment (previously elected
** appointed
Board of Assessors *
Edward Phelan (term ends 1988)
Joseph Hermann (term ends 1987)
George Barker, Jr. (term ends 1989)
Conservation Commission **
Willie Vicens
Lois Bruinooge
CarlSchoene
Jack Lindon
Robert Mansour
Catherine Lowery
Council on Aging**
Kathleen Gorman, Exec. Director
11 members
Fire Chief **
William Dolan
Police Chief **
Edward T. Sullivan
Bd. of Fire Engineers (ends with
effective date of charter)
3 members, including Chief
Veterans Agent **
Richard Lahaye
Board of Health *
Gayton Osgood
Edward Scanlon
John Rizza
Highway Surveyor ~
William A. Cyr
Housing Authority ·
5 members and
Exec. Director, Louis Minicucci
Licensing Commissioners
Selectmen
Personnel Board (ends with effective · date of charter)
5 members
secretary, Anne Marie Barnes
Tracy Peter, Assistant
Inspectors **
Building Inspector/Zoning Enforcement Officer,
Charles Foster
Asst. Bldg. Inspector, Dan McConaghy
Electrical Inspector, John Thompson
Gas Inspector, Greg Phelan
Plumbing Inspector, Reginald Landry
Animal Inspector, Robert Atwood
Liaison to Lawrence Airport **
Francis Trombly
Merrimack Valley Plannin~ Commission
John Simons, member of Planning Board
Board of Public Works *
John Thompson
Raymond Canty
James Noble
Joseph Borgesi, Supt.
Recreation Council **
10 members
William McEvoy, Chairman
School Committee ·
Robert Mascola, Chairman
John Gaffny
Mark DiSalvo
Diane Betel
Brian Donahue
Les Bernal, Supt. (leaving in August)
Selectmen ·
Charles Salisbury
John Graham
Christine Smith
Kenneth C. Crouch
Ramsay Bahrawy
Tax Collector/Treasurer *
James Dewhirst
Town Moderator ·
,John Cronin
Section 3 Contireaation of Government
11-3-I Except as S'PecifiCally provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils,
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shall continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Town Clerk *
Daniel Long
Town Counsel **
Domenic Scalise and
Peter Shaheen
Tree Warden **
Leo Lafond
Stevens Memorial Library
(vacancies filled by members'vote)
Russel Reeve, Exec. Director
Zonin~ Bd. of Appeals **
Frank Serio
Alfred Frizelle
Walter Soule
William Sullivan
Augustine Nickerson
Assocates: Raymond Vivenzio
Anna O'Connor
Town Accountant**
Joseph Willis
Planning Board *
Karen Nelson, Town Planner
Michael Roberts
Paul Hedstrom
John Burke
Erich Nitzsche, Chm.
John Simons
Advisory Board (Finance Committee)
9 members appointed by the Moderator
Historical Commission **
6 members
Local Arts Council **
5 members
Registrars of Voters **
3 members and Town Clerk
Town Report Committee **
3 members
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
OFFICE OF
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
AN ORDER PROVIDING FOR SUBMIF~ION TO THE VOTERS OF A
QUESTION APPROVING THE ADOPTION OF A CHARTER
'TELEPHONE 68~-6483
Whereas, the North Andover Charter Commission has, on this day, submitted
its Final Report to the Board of Selectmen in accordance with Chapter 43B, section 9(c)
of the General Laws;
Now, therefore, be it ordered by the Board of Selectmen of the Town of North
Andover, in accordance with Chapter 43B, section 11 of the General Laws, as follows:
"That the following question be SUbmitted to the voters of the Town for their
approval at the March 3, 1986 Annual Town Election:
~Sball this town approve the new charter reeommmend~ by {he'barter
Commission, summarized below?
"B~llot Summary
'~f approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the
first day of October following its adoption by the voters.
"The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected
BOARD OF SELECTMEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several
key appointments, including a TOWN MANAGER.
"The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel
administration and in appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval
of the Selectmen.
"Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school
committee representative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
"The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE,
PUBLIC WORKS, and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT."
Ordered this nineteenth day of December, 1985, at North Andover by its
Board of Selectmen
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVERo MASSACHUSETTS
OFFICE OF
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TELEPHONE 682-648'~
December 3, 1985
Mr. Ralph Barbagalio, Chairman
North Andover Charter Commission
Town Hall
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
Dear Mr. Barbagallo:
Please know that the Selectmen have entertained discussions about the
proposed charter's budgetary process vis-a-vis the School Department, in an
effort to help clarify the concerns raised by the School Committee and echoed
by the League of Women Voters.
In this regard, please know that the Selectmen unanimously voted last
evening to adopt the following position statement:
"that this board endorse charter revisions which would ensure that
the School Committee's original budget request not be prevented
from being considered at town meeting; and
"that the School Committee be required to participate in the
budgetary process defined by the current charter draft."
It would be the Se]ectmen's intent to have the Charter Commission itself
promulgate any specific language to effect such revisions, and we wouId urge
you to do so.
Thank you for your consideration.
KAB/kar
cc: School Committee
Sincerely,
Execut~~
Chapter9 ..
Financial provm on
- and procedurea
B-1-I~ Afl advisory board of
~ sh~l
m~t~ f~ thr~
t~ ~r~ m~s ~NI ~ aP~nt-
d~ ~ ~
~m~t,of t~ ~nu~ t~ m~,
~ ~at he first
~ to the f~l ~ of his
~ ~ the l~
~1~ V~
~ ~1 ~ ~1~ by ~e m~tor
~ In ~flng, of the vac~ on the
~-~1~ t~ ~1 t~e up
~ ImPiety, pr~d~ that he
fl~ ~1 have ~ ~orn to the f~l
~ of h~ dut~
~ ~ hold
~ t~ o~.
~t, ~ ~
~2-2 U~ ~pt of
~c ~ ~ts pr~
~o~lth,
~h to ~ t~ mana~r.
t~ man~r.
~ate~t ~tl~
e~lng ~1 ~r.
~taM~h ~ ~er ilm~
bud~ gr~h ~r ~ t~.
~2~ All ~P~t ~,
~mm~, a~ ~mm~
m~ t~r bud~
manor al ~
date of t~ annu~ I~ ~tl~.
~ At ~ ~ hun0~ and
~ ~1 ~bm~ to
~n ~ ~d~ ~th
~ptat~ ~ ~ ~r
~;~(d) ~m~
~ecitofl 4 Budget A~
I The tmon meeting shall adopt
the budget, with or without amemJ-
meflts, prior to tho beginning Of the
' floca] year.
~' Section s Cfqdtd
impcowmmnts ~
~-5-1 The town manager ~all pro-
pare a five-year capital Improvements
plan which shall Include~ (a) a clear
Summary of Its contents; (b) a Ilet of all
capital Improvements proboaed to bo
undertaken during the next ave fiscal
years, together wtth supporting data;.(c)
cos1 estlmatea, methods of financing,
and recommended time schedules; and
(d) the estimated annual coat of operat-
Ing and maintaining the facilities or
qulred. The abovo Information may be
revLsed arid shaJl be oxtsnded each year
,with regard to capttaJ ImprOvemords
pending or In the proees8 of construc*
tlon or acquisition.
I-~ The capltaJ Improvements plan
shall bo submitted to the board of
8electmen at least one hundred and Iffty
dM pilot to the data of the annual
tmon meeting. The board shall act there-
on within thlrt7 days and shaft then
· ,~bmit It to the advisory board, which
~ ~ each :~____~.J year, the ~
~,~octmen ~all ~request -the
agency of the state to conduct an audit
general circuation In the town, the gen-
arm Summary of the capital Ira.
provemefl~ plan and a noUce stating:
(a)'the tlme~ and p!__-c-~ where copies of
the cq~ai ~mprovemants plmt ere avail-
Of all a~=ounts, t)ooks, record8, find
financial trafloactlorm of every .dlvlelo~,
department, offloe, board, commission,
and ~ommittee of the town government,
In~udlng the school department.
not be~n a~¢l, ~I le~st thirty days
b~fore the ~nd of the fiscal year, that
the auditln§ ~gency of the state vdll
~arry out the requested audit, then the
board may retain a m~'tlfled public ~-
~ountant .or taccountlng ~lrm to make
~ audit;~3d to file'lts report
ahell~be a t~lbll¢ ~ecor{I, and a summary
· ~-~-1 ~ ~ Itnal month of any
~ar ~o dh4~on, ~partmant,
exm!~pt for amounts ixeviously er~um-
.bared, more than e~e-te~fth of Its an-
~tual appropriation unlel~
· prov~ by ~he advt~ board.
shaJl issue Its recommendatlona a~ part
INFORMAL REPORT TO THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN
DATE:
12-2-85
/
DISCUSSION OF PROPOSED CHARTER LANGUAGE ON BUDGETING PROCESS
VIS-A-VIS SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
In an effort to assure the School Committee's important
endorsement of the proposed charter, the Selectmen may wish to
entertain discussion this evening w~th the schools on the issue of
moment. You wi]] recall that, at the Charter Commission's pub!~c
hearing, the School_ Committee voiced ~ts opposition to the proposed
budgeting process as that process affected the School Department.
The League of Women Voters ..... the prime movers for the charter in the
first place--also expressed thei. r support of the School Department's
concerns.
In an effort to clarify the areas of disagreement between the
Schoo2 Committee an~ the propose~ charter, the School Committee
entertafned ~iscuss~ons at their meeting last week with Selectman
Graham, Selectman Salisbury, and the Executive Secretary. ~%e
outcome of that meeting was the identification of two issues of
concern to School Committee members.
First was the School Committee's desire to ensure that the
budget presented to the voters at the Annual Town Meeting wou~d
contain the original budget request of the School Department along
wlth whatever recommendations may be made by a Town Manager,
Selectmen, an~ Advisory Board. Further, the Schoo~ Department wanted
to guarantee its ability to have Town Meeting act on their origina~
budget request, notwithstanding any subsequent recommendations.
Second was a more drastic positS, on that, while the School
Department would submit budget informat~on to a Town Manager and
Selectmen, that the Schools budget should not be subject to formal
recommendations or amendment prior to the Advisory Board level. That
is, the Manager and the Selectmen, in presenting a balanced budget to
the A~visory Board, would have to take the school budget as given.
School Committee members DiSa!vo, Bata], and Donahue were
w~l!ing to accept and be satisfied with resolution of the f~rst issue
alone. Members Mascola and Gaffney wanted both issues resolved ~n
their favor, in order to support the charter. The result is that a
majority of the School Committee would be sat~.sfled with action on
the first ~tem only; and the Selectmen may wish to focus its
attentions on this area.
ISSUED BY THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY NORTH ANDOVER, MA ·
-2-
I have had subsequent discussions with Superintendent Leslie
Berna], and with Charter Commission members Marty Larson and Dennis
Currier, about a proposed language change. If agreement can be
reached tonight or shortly thereafter, it would be our hope to have
the Charter Commission take up reconsideration of this issue at their
December 3, 1985, meeting.
At~ached is a copy of the proposed Chapter 9 of the Charter,
entitled, "Financial Provisions and Procedures" The amended
language Superintendent Bernal and I would wish to have you consider
are the following:
The addition of a second sentence to section 9-3-1 so that the
entire section reads as follows:
"The board of selectmen sha!] within thirty days adopt the
budget, with or without amendments, and submi, t it to the
advisory board. The board of selectmen shall also transmit
a~y~y_~p~f~" (New language underlined.)
new section 9-.3--3 to read as follows:
"The document containing the printed recommendations of the
Advisory Board shall specifically include the original
budget request of the Schoo3 Committee, if such is
di~fferent from the amount recommended;" and
(c) a new section 9~.~4.-2, as follows:
"Nothing herein shall preclude Town Meeting from acting on
the original budget request of the School Committee."
It is the hope that such explic4t language, on subjects which
may be i. mp!~cit]y understood, wou]~d satisfy both a majority of the
School Committee and the League of Women Voters. As distasteful as
~.t may be to the Charter Commissioners--and perhaps the Selectmen--to
seek to add specific language to satisfy particular interest groups,
we cannot deny the fact that such an accomodat~on as this is
necessary to help ensure the passage of the charter. The issue of
schoo~ budgets has been ra%sed publicly and has prompted considerable
debate. In order for the matter to be neatly put away, such language
as this would seem to be a small price. I would urge the Selectmen
and the School Commlttee to work cooperatively towards a proposed
language change to be brought before the Charter Commission.
!'Chapter 9
Financial provisions
and procedures
8action I Acl,daerY Board,
~-l-t An adviso~-r board of nine
membem shall be appolnte~t by the
modarator for three-year overlapping
term~ Three members shall be appoint-
ed annually.
· .1-2 Any person duly appointed to
th~ advisory board shall taka up, the
clutki~ of the office upon the final
joummant, of the annual town meeting,
provided that ha first shall' have been
~ to the faithful performance of his
dutl~ by the town
~-l.a Vacancies in the advisory
~ shall, be filled: by the moderator
witNIt thirty days after ha has been
r~;;'.~L In writing, of the vacancy on the
board. Any person appointed to fill out
an unexpired term shall taka up the
dutk~ Immediately, provided that he
first shait heys been sworn to.the faithful
pedormance of his dutlas by th~, tow~
~.-1.4 No member of the advisory
board ~ttail hold any other elected or
appointed town office.
~eetlen 2 9ubmleaimt M
badger ami budget me~age
· .~$on oe before the first daf of
Q~'tel~e of eech yesr, the town manager
estimated re~rmea for the aneuM~ fie-
M-2 Upon renelpt of any a~itto~l
e~cm~iflc Itscai data provid~ J~j
Commonwealth, such estimates ~ am
!revised, updated, and submitted forth-
eath to the town manager. ' ·
~-2-~ On or before the ~a'st day Of
November of each year, the bolud of
selectmen, after consulting :with the
town managar, shall issue a policy
statement ralaflng to the budget for the
ensuing fiscal year. The statement shall
establish the outer limits of ICx~slble
budget growth for the town.
~.2,al All departrne~t heads, boards,
committees, and commissions shall sub-
mit their budgst requests to the to~m
manager at least 150 days bofore the
date of the annual town meeting.
9-2-5 At least one hundre~ and twen-
ty days prior to ~ ~oheduled ;late of
the annual town meeting, the town man-
agar shall submit to the.board of aslant-
rne~ a comprehensive budget for ail
town functions for the ~ ~
year and an acconlpany~g ~ Ir~
· ~-,I-5 The budget mesasge'~hall
p~ln the budget both hi __~__4arm~ ~
In terms of what specific pmfe;l~
oontornplated in the year ahead. It shall:
(a) outline the proposed ananelal
c~e~ of the town for Ihs ensuing ~
year; (b) ~es,~e me ~~
ehengee;(d) summarize the tlwm'a dam
deem appropriate.
txm/patlble :,Mth the standards ~-
mande~ ~y the ~tate esaoolatloa ;of
tinanco commltteas. ~The budget atiail
Indicste propoe~ expanditures ~Or Ix~th
ourrant Operatlone and r, apltal la~eets
~:~ board of saiemme~ shd
~dthln thirty day~ adopt t~ bod~
r~mm~dai~a ~ ~1~
· flons ~ ~ fln~cl~ ~1~ In ~
~1~ board ~d, ~
m~ or d~H~t~ to the
~ all ~ vot~ ~
prlo~ to ~ ~ul~'date ~
nu~ to~ m~ln~ In p~ ~ r~
omm~datlo~, t~ ~d may ~ulre
t~ t~ m~ag~, ~Y t~ dMsO,
d~m~t, ~, bo~d. ~ml~oo,
~ ~mml~ to ~mJ~ It ~th ~pr~
ate ~olN mpo~a ~d bud~ In-
flation.
~1 ~ to~ ~lng shal ado~
~ s c~
im~ ~
p~e a fl~y~ ~lt~
~mm~ of 1~ ~nt~t~ (b) a ll~ of
un~ during ~e ~
~t ~imat~ m~h~s of
~d r~om~nd~ tl~ ~h~ul~;~d
(d) t~ ~mat~ ~nu~ co~ of o~t-
fag ~ ms.raining the f~gfl~ or
qui~. ~e able Inf~matl~ may
~ ~d ~1 ~ e~d~
~ ~d to.~lt~ Imprav~
~ ~ ~uls~lon.
~ ~ ~tai Im~o~
~ ~ subml~ to the bo~
~m~ ~ I~ one ~ndr~
d~ prim t~ the data of the
t~ m~lng, ~e ~d ~
~ wl~ln thl~ days ~d
~ It to the advi~ bo~,
~ I~e Its r~ommandatlona
~ ~e ~nu~ a~ board r~.
~ e ~ ~ ~b~
im~-~t ~
ll~, ~ ~e or mo~ n~ of
g~er~ oi~n In t~ to~ the
~M ~mm~ of ~e ~
p~ pl~ ~d a no~ ~ti~::
t~ ~ ~ta ~
~ ~.i~ ~ (b)
~ · PO~
~eleofmen shall request the eud~
agency of the state to conduof an audit
of all a~counts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every dlvlMon.
department, offloe, board, comm~alon,
and committed,of the tow~ government,
, In~ludlngthe school department.
· -?-2 tf ;the board of ~seteofmen has
not been assu~d, at least thirty ~
bofore the end of the fiscal year,
the audlUng agency of :the state ~
eany out the requested audit, then ~
beard may ~rstaln a oartBed public
eountant or anoountlng ~trm to make
~ audit;and to file it~ report ~dthin
oue h~ end ~wanty days anar ~he
end of tbo llecel yesr:,
port Shall ~ lfled ~th tho mw.
t~ofan em a,pul~ rano~, and a
annual town report, :
-eeMion I Undt on egendi~
' ,e-~l Jn Ihe flnnl monlh of any
year no division, determent,
stoa, Mfloe, ~or agan~ may expend,
ex~ept for 'emount~ pravtoualy ancum-
:bared, more 1ban orm-tv~lfth of Its an=
flual , appropriation' unlst~e
INFORMAL REPORT TO THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN
DATE:
MECHANICS OF THE CHARTER PROCESS FROM HEREON
For your information and referral, now that a Charter Commission has been
established by affirmative vote of a majority of the voters, the General Laws spell
out these procedures:
MGL C. 43B, s. ?. "The... town clerk within ten days of the election shah notify the
nine candidates elected to the charter commission of the initial charter com-
mission meeting. At such initial meeting a charter commission shall promptly
organize by the election from any of its members a chairman, a vice chairman
and a clerk and shall file a notice of such organization with the.., town clerk."
M(]L C. 43B, s. 8. "... Within twenty days after the election of a charter commission,
the.., town treasurer shall credit to the account of the charter commission,
with or without appropriation,.., the sum of five thousand dollars in a... town
of twelve thousand or more but less than fifty thousand inhabitants .... A city or
town may appropriate such additional funds for its charter commission as is
deemed necessary."
MGL C. 43B, s. 9(a). "Within forty-five days after its election, the charter commission
shall hold a public hearing."
MGL C. 43B, s. 9(b). "Within sixteen months after its election, the charter commission
shall prepare a preliminary report including the text of the charter.. · which the
commission intends shall be submitted to the voters and any explanatory informa-
tion the commission deems desirable, shall cause such report to be published in a
newspaper having general circulation in the.., town, shall provide sufficient copies
·.. to the.., town clerk to permit its distribution to each registered voter re-
questing the same, and shall furnish two copies to the attorney general and two
copies to the department of community affairs.
Within four weeks after such publication, the commission shall hold one or
more public hearings upon the report.
Within four weeks after his receipt of the report, the attorney general shall
furnish the commission with a written opinion setting forth any conflict between the
proposed charter.., and the constitution and laws of the commonwealth."
MGL C. 43B, s. 9(c). "Within eighteen months after its election, the charter commission
shall submit to the.., board of selectmen its final report, which shall include the
full text and an explanation of the proposed new charter.. ·, such comments as
the commission deems desirable, an indication of the major differences between
the current and proposed charters, and a statement of not more than one thousand
words by the commission minority, if any .... "
In genera], this subject is control]ed by Article II, Section 2 of the Amendments to
the Constitution of the Commonwealth (a/k/a "the Home Rule Amendment") and Chapter
43B of the General Laws (a/k/a "the Home Rule Procedures Act"), as most recently
amended by Chapter 363 of the Acts of 1984.
ISSUED BY THE EXECUTrVE SECRETARY NORTH ANDOVER, MA .
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOV£Ro MASSACHUSETTS
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
FILE COFY
TEL~PHONg 682.64a$
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUB J:
MEMORANDUM
Charter Commission ~~
Keith A. Bergman, Executive Secretary
March 5, 1985
Charter Commission Appropriation
Please know, with respect to the financing of the activities of your commis-
sion, that the following steps either have been or are being taken by the Town:
Crediting of Charter Commission Account with $5,000. Pursuant to MGL
Chapter 43B, section 8, the Town Treasurer is crediting a Charter Commission
account with the sum of five thousand dollars ($5,000), as is required of a town with
a population between 12,000 and 50,000 persons.
Warrant Article for Additional Appropriation. The Selectmen have also in-
serted onto the warrant for the April 27, 1985 Annual Town Meeting, the following
article:
Article 43. CHARTER COMMISSION APPROPRIATION. To see if the
Town will vote to raise and appropriate the sum of $ , to be expended
under the direction of the Charter Commission for the purpose of employing
such legal, research, clerical and other employees or consultants as such
commission may require to assist it with its duties as outlined in Chapter 43B
of the General Laws, such sum to be in addition to the five thousand dollars
already credited to the Commission's account pursuant to section 8 of said
Chapter 43B.
Petition of the Selectmen.
It is the Selectmen's intention that the Charter Commission, together with the Advisory
Board, determine what dollar amount should be requested through this article. As we
understand section 8 (as recently amended by Chapter 363 of the Acts of 1984), there
is no legal limit on what this sum might be.
If the Selectmen's office can provide any assistance whatsoever, please do not
hesitate to let us know. Thank you very much.
cc: Town Treasurer James Dewhirst
Advisory Board
James FI. Dewhkst
Joseph Willis
Town Accountant
Town Hall
No. Andover, Ma.
OFFICE OF
TOWN TREASURER
NORTH ANDOVERo MASSACHUSETTS
RECEIVED
;,larch 8, 1985 UAR '.i 1985
80ARD OF SELECTMEN
Tel. 68-21759
Regarding the election Monday of a Charter Con~ission,
Chapter 363, Acts of 1984, states that the sum of $5,000.00
be made available to such commission within 20 days, and shall
be provided by transfer by the Treasurer from available funds.
Please make the following Journal Entry:
Surplus $5,000.00
Charter Commission Expense
$5,000.00
Yours truly,
James H. Dewhirst
Copies:
Selectmen
Charter Commission
Advisory Board
STEPS THAT MUST BE TAKEN TO ADOPT A CHARTER
1. Petition signed by at least 15% of the number of registered voters residing in North Andover
at the time of the preceding election. (November 1982)
2. Petition forms shall be made available by the Town Clerk.
3. Petitions shall be submitted to the Board of Registrar of Voters to determine validity of
signatures.
e
e
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Within 10 days after the submission of petitions, the Board of Registrar of Voters shall check
names and report back to the Board of Selectmen.
Upon receipt of validated signatures, the Board of Selectmen shah place a question of
adopting the charter on the ballot in the next local election, which would March of 1985.
This must be done within 90 days of the March election. Therefore, signatures should be
validated by the end of November and submitted to the Board of Selectmen. On the same
ballot in March, a Charter Commission should be elected.
Nomination of Charter Commission members to be placed on the ballot shall be made by
acquiring 50 signatures.
Nomination of Charter Commission members shall close 28 days prior to the ~date of.election.
Nomination papers shall be filed with the Town Clerk.
Charter Commission shah consist of 9 registered voters without Darty affiliation.
Charter Commission candidates names are placed on the ballot in alphabetical order.
If a majority of the votes cast upon the questions of adopting or revising the Charter is in
the affirmative, the 9 candidates receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared
elected.
Within 10 days of the election, the Town Clerk shall notify those 9 candidates elected to the
Charter Commission of the initial Charter Commission meeting.
All Charter Commission members shall serve without compensation.
Within 28 days after the e]ecti~ of the Charter Commission, the Town Treasurer shall credit $2,000
to the account of the Charter Commission. This $2,000 is appropriated fOr expenses that the
Charter Commission may incur and shall not require town meeting vote.
Within 18 months after its election, the Charter Commission shah submit its final report to
the Board of Selectmen which shah include the full text and explanation of the proposed new
charter. A copy of the final report shall also be submitted to the Department of Community
Affairs and to the Attorney General. '
TOVdN OV NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
January 9, 1985
Municipal Bulletin Board
Massachusetts Municipal Association
131 Tremont Street
Fourth Floor
Boston. MA 02111
ATTN: Susan Schacht:
Dear Ms. Schacht:
Kindly include the following listing under the "Seeking Information"
heading of the Municipal Bulletin Board in the next few issues of the Beacon
CHARTER COMMISSION - The Town of North Andover would
be interested in hearing from communities who have recently
undergone the Charter adoption or revision process, par-
ticularly those whose Charter Commissions hired a consultant
to assist them in their activities. Contact Keith Bergman,
Executive Secretary, Town Hall, North Andover, MA 018q5;
{ 617) 685-8860.
KB :cf
Thanks very much.
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER. MASSACHUSETTS
OFFICE OF
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TELEPHONE: 652-6483
December 18, 1984
Mr. Daniel Long
Town Clerk
Town of North Andover
120 Main Street
North Andover, MA 01845
Dear Dan:
Attached please find a copy of the order issued by the Board of Selectmen
last evening submitting to the voters at the 1985 Annual Town Meeting the
question of adopting a charter, and providing for the nomination and election
of nine charter commissioners.
Kindly include these items on the March 4, 1985 Annual Town Election ballot.
Thanks very much for your assistance and cooperation.
/
cc: VBoard of Registrars
League of Women Voters
Sincerely,
Execut~re~
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
OFFICE OF
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
TELEPHONE 68Z-6483
An Order Providing for the Submission to the Voters of a Question C~lli~g for the
Adoption of a Charter; and for the Nomination and Election of a Charter Commission.
Whereas, Article LXXXIX of the Amendments to the Constitution and Chapter 43B
of the General Laws provide that every town shah have the power to adopt its charter
in accordance with said Article and Chapter; and
Whereas, a petition for the adoption of a charter has been signed by at least fifteen
percent (15%) of the number of legal voters residing in the Town of North Andover at
the 1984 biennial state election; and
Whereas, the Board of Registrars of Voters of said Town has certified that a sufficient
number of valid signatures is contained in said petition; and
Whereas, such certification has been received by the Board of Selectmen not more
than thirty (30)_days prior to the date of this order; and
Whereas, the 1985 Annual Town Election shall be held not less than sixty days follow-
ing the date of this order;
Now, therefore, be it ordered by the Board of Selectmen of the Town of North
Andover, in accordance with Chapter 43B, section 4 of the General Laws:
- the following question shah be submitted to the voters of North Andover on the
March 4, 1985 Annual Town Election ballot: "Shall a commission be elected to frame
a charter for the To~m cf North Amlover?" and
- the election of nine Charter Commission members shall take place on the same
ballot as above, with the signatures of fifty (50) registered voters being required to'
nominate a charter commission member.
If a majority of the votes cast upon the question of adopting a charter is in the
affirmative, the nine candidates receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared
elected.
Ordered this seventccnth day of December, 1984, at North Andover by the Board of
Selectmen,
John W. Graham
C~ine M.
INFORMAL REPORT TO THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN
DATE:
12-t7-84
~ SUBMISSION OF CHARTER QUESTION TO VOTERS
The Board is in receipt of certification, under Mass. General Laws Chapter 43B
Section 4, by the Board of Registrars of Voters that a sufficient number of valid .
signatures are contained on a petition requesting that the question of adopting a charter
be submitted to the voters of the Town of North Andover. State law requires that 15%
of the registered voters are required for such a petition. 1,892 signatures are needed, and
that number has been certified.
Pursuant to said Section 4, the Board of Selectmen should, therefore, vote to issue
the fo]lowing order:
1. To provide that the question of adopting a charter for the Town of North Andover
shall be submitted to the voters of said Town at the 1985 Annual Town Election;
and
2. to provide for the election of a charter commission, consisting of nine members,
on the same 1985 Annual Town Election Ballot; such charter commission
members to be nominated by 50 registered voters of the Town. ~
Should the Board vote to set the 1985 Annual Town Election for the first Mondayin March,
March 4, 1985, then the last day for filing certified nomination papers with the Town Clerk
shall be the 28th day preceeding the date of such election, i.e., February 4, 1985. And
prior to that, nomination papers must be filed with the Registi~ars of Voters
by January 28, 1985, in order that the voters' signatures may be certified.
· ISSUED BY THE ~.XF~.¢T~T[VE SE¢]~ETARY NORTH ANDOVER, MA ·
DANIEL LONG
TOWN CLERK
NORTH ANDOVER, ~SS.
December 11,198~
Dear Dan:
This is to notify you that the required number of
o
signatures for the question of a Charter Commission
to be put on the ballot in the 1985 Town Election
have been certified by the Board of Registrars.
Sincerely, ~. ,~ ; /
William Lafo'nd ~(
Chairman, ~oard of Registrars
~ Board Qf Selectmen
LeagUe ~of Women Voters
INFORMAL REPORT TO THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN DATE: 12-z7-84
~ SUBMISSION OF CHARTER QUESTION TO VOTERS ~
The Board is in receipt of certification, under Mass: General Laws Chapter 43B
Section 4, by the Board of Registrars of Voters that a sufficient number of ~alid.
signatures are contained on a petition requesting that ~he question of adopting a charter
be submitted to the voters of the Town of North Andover. State law requires that 1596
of the registered voters are required for such a petition. 1,892 signatures are needed, and
that number has been certified.
Pursuant to said Section 4, the Board of Selectmen should, therefore, vote to issue
the following order:
1. To provide that the question of adopting a charter for the Town of North Andover
shah be s~bmitted to the voters of said Town at the 1985 Annual Town Election;
and
2. to provide for the election of a charter commission, consisting of nine members,
on the same 1985 Annual Town Election Ballot; such charter commission
members to be nominated by 50 registered voters of the Town. " '
Should the Board vote to set the 1985 Annual Town Election for the first Mondayin March,
March 4, 1985, then the last day for filing certified nomination papers with the Town Clerk
shall be the 28th day preceeding the date of such election, i.e., February 4, 1985. And
prior to that, nomination papers must be filed with the l~egistrars of Voters
by January 28, 1985, in order that the voters' signatures may be certified.
, ISSUED BY THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY ,NORTH ANDOVER, MA
DANIEL LONG
TOWN CLERK
NORTH A~rDOVER, ~SS.
December 11,198~
Dear Dan:
This is to notify you that the required number of
signatures for the question of a Charter Commission
to be put on the ballot in the 1985 Town Election
have been certified by the Board of Registrars.
C~Board of Seiectmen
Leagqe:of Women Voters
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
ADVISORY BOARD
TOWN HALL
NORTH ANDOVER, MASS 01845 '
gO~..7,i.
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJ:
Board of Selectmen
Francia Lindon,
March 17, 1986
Organization and Dollar Amount Needed for "Charter ImplementatiOn
Article"
In our discussions concerning the articles for the Annual Town Meeting, it
appears that there is some confusion concerning the funding requested for
the transition period and for salaries and expenses related to the implemen-
tation of the new Charter.
Since we hope to have all of our decisions finalized by April 1st, it is of
crucial importance to us that we receive clarification from your Board (and
perhaps the Transition and Search Committee) as soon as possible. We would
like to know how you are going to organize the article and the costs related
to that organization, i.e., the article was broadly written, but probably
should allow for the following expenditures:
advertising and other administrative costs of recruiting
a town manager and three division directors
salaries and expenses for these four positions in FY 1987:
- a town manager for ten months (September 1 hire)
- finance and community development division directors for
nine months
- a public works director for eight months (60 days after
manager)
The motion to be made under this article would either be a lump sum to pay for
all of the above--implicitly leaving some flexibility in how the Selectmen
divide up those funds--or the enumeration of specified dollar amounts, (e.g.,
SXX,000 for advertising and administrative costs, SYY,000 for town manager
salary, SZZ,000 for finance director, and so forth).
We would very much appreciate some assistance from the Selectmen on this important
topic. We hope to hear from you soon. Thanks very much.
FL/ch
vice or a combination of full and self service, provided that
.ation is operated and constructed in accordance with safety
irements and other laws. The existing Bylaw prohibits self service
,line stations-
Petition of E. Haffner Fournier
and others
n from available
will vote to raise and appropriate, borrow, or ~ - ~ of Selectmen,
funds, to be expended under the direction of the moara ,
for the purpose o£ implementing the North Andover Home Rule Charter
including such expenses as may be incurred during the transition and
the funding of salaries and expenses during Fiscal Yea~ 1987 for such
positions as may be created in accordance with the Charter.
Petition of the Selec%men -
Article 46. REVIEW AND RECODIFICATION OF TOWN BYLAWS. To see if
the Town will vote to raise and appropriate, borrow or transfer from
available funds, the sum of $5,000, to be expended under the direction
of the Board of Selectmen, for the purpose of reviewing and recodifying
the Town Bylaws respecting the adoption of the North Andover Home Rule
Charter, with the presentation of such recodification to be made to~ the
1987 Annual Town Meeting for adoption.
Petition of the Selectmen
Article 47. ACCEPTANCE OF POLICE DEPARTMENT STATUTE. To see if
the Town will vote to accept Section 97A of Chapter 4] of the Genera]
Laws. Said section gives the Chief of Police control of the officers
on the Department and the assignment of their duties. It makes the
Chief accountable for the efficient operation of the Department, as is
past practice. No authority is taken from the Selectmen to appoint,
move an officer for failure to perform his duties or
discipline, or ~ rules and regulations or other misconduct-
for violations
Petition of the Selectmen
Article 48. ACCEPTANCE OF FIRE DEPARTMENT STATUTES. To see if
the Town will vote to accept sections 42, 43, and 44 of Chapter 48 of
the General Laws, which formally establish the fire department under
the supervision of the Fire Chief. The statute previously accepted by
the Town provided that the Fire department be under the direction of
the Boa=d of Fire Engineers, which is abolished by the Charter.
Petition of the Selectmen
to date
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Minutes of Meetin$, January 7, 1986
The meeting was called to order at 7:10 p.m.
Present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Demers, Lafond, Larson
~3port of Charter Education Sub-Commmittee by Lafond
· It was voted unanimously to pay a bill for advsertising from the
Eable Tribune
Charter members are invited to the following meetings to speak on
the charter:
1-9-86 League of Women Voters
1-14-86 Thompson School PTO
2-18-86 Downtown Merchants
2-15-or 2-22-86 Board of Trade
· It was moved by Lafond, 2nd Demers, to run a seriesiof 2 or possibly
3 more educational ads on the charter, format to belapproved at next
meeting. Voted unanimously.
· Printing of final report. Quotes from 3 printers ranged from
$2510 to $3102 and all would take 1-2 weeks to complete the job.
Discussion with Robert Lippe of Continental Cable of Lawrence
Mr. Lippe expressed interest in taping and showing an!educational
presentation by members of the Commission about' the Com~aission. It
would be taped at his studio in Lawrence. He suggested 2 one-hour
programs which he would show 3 times in February.
He also stressed that CTV 3 will cover the charter asian election
issue as well.
Discussion Among Charter Commission as to Format of CTV 3 Production
It was decided to tape 4, 15 minute segments using Co~maission members.
We would respond to the following questions, approximately 3 per segment:
Why retain Open Town Meeting
Why consolidate the Public Works Department
Why change elected to appointed officials
Why hire a Town Manager
Won't a new government cost a lot of money
How will the charter deal with the unchecked building boom
Doesn't the charter limit the Advisory Board
Minutes, January 7, 1986
Page 2
8. Who will lose jobs
9. Why is there a recall provision
10. Who will do appointing
11. How strong will Town Manager be
12. How is the new charter different from the old
We will tentatively film on January 15 at 10 a.m. & 7:30 p.m.
Next Meetins:
January 14, 1986
7:00 p.m. Atkinson School
The meeting was adjourned at 8:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Martha Larson
Clerk - pro tem
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Ckairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1985
Chairman called the meeting to order at 7:05 p.m. Members present: Barbagallo,
Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson, Consultant
Booth.
Minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as read with thanks to M. Larson's
efforts as clerk pro rem.
Motion by D. Currier, second by P. Lafond, to pay bill of $60{)submitted by the
consultant, so voted.
Consultant Booth informed the commission that the Attorney General has given
the charter a clean bill of health.
Action on suggestion from the Attorney General, motion by J. Morkeski, seconded
by M. Larson, to post warrant 14 days for special town meeting, voted to adopt
unanimously.
On section 2-6~1, motion by P. Lafond, seconded by K. Demers, to delete. 1 voting
on the affirmative, 8 voting in the negative.
On 2-8-3 it was the unanimously consent of the commission to leave it in the charter.
Consultant Booth presented the commission with NACC #33. A revised letter of
transmittal, a revised ballot summary, and a revised paragraph of t he Introduction.
The chairman read a communication from the Board of Selectmen.
The School Committee presented its position on the school budget to the commission.
Superintendent Bernal, spokesman, asking the commission to consider language in
9-3-1 that would guarantee the efficiency of the school system. Majority of the
School Committee ~f the compromise language.
Board of Selectmen explained their position on the compromise language.
Questions to both the School Committee and the Selectmen were raised by
J. Burke.
The chairmim- called a brief recess for all parties envolved to discuss the proposed
compromise language.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by M. Larson to adopt "a" of the compromise
language and to delete the worH original. Language to read "The Board of Selectmen
shall also transmit the budget request of the School Committee to the Advisory Board".
8 members voting in the affirmative, 1 abstaining.
'2-
Consu]tant Booth stated clarification will be made irt the charter stating the Bo~ird of
Se]ectmen shall have the responsibility in presentin~ the budget to the Town .Meeting.
~!otion by K. Demers, secondby P. Busby to adopt the position, voted unanimous]v.
Motion by d. Thompson. second by D. Currier, to make discontinuation of the Board of
Public i*,orks more specific and to keep the tp8.nsitional process in place. Voted
una~i m or)sly.
Motion to adjourn at 8:50 p.m.
Dennis Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER. MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairma?~
Dennis L. Currier, Clerh
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1985
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier,.Demers, Lafond, Larson,
Morkeski, Thompson.
Minutes of previous meeting accepted as read.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by P. Busby, to psy commission bills for
postage and printing, voted unanimously.
Budget summary of commission as of 30 Sept. ttccepted as presented. ·
The commission reviewed the preliminary report (the proposed charter). It was
agreed to make no major changes.
In section 6 of 3-6-2 strike "the" before town, ]st sentence.
3-5-3 should be revised 5-6-1 question on MGL Section 97.
The town's new growth study committee has invited the commission to its
November 5th meeting.
The commission chairman stated that the public hearing on November 12th wi]] be
handled in the ssme manner as previous hearing.
Review of schedule of commission after the public hearing, next meeting of
commission to be Tuesday, November ]9th, st 7:00 p.m.
The commission then reviewed ads that are to be placed in the local newspapers.
Commission approved ads with changes, with special thanks to Mark DiSalvo for
his assistance to the Education Committee.
Motion by P. Lafond, seconded by P. Busby, to have ads appear on a Monday
and Thursday schedule.
Motion to adjourn st 8:55 p.m.
Respectfullys ubmitted
DennisL. Currier, Clerk
NORTHeANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COM~MISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chatman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Co~itt~ ~b~rs
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
ICathleen g. Oemers
Peter J. Lafoed
Joseph J. gorkeski
John P. Thompson
Minutes of Meeting
October 15, 1985
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers,
Lafond, Larson, Thomson, Morkeski and consultant Dave Booth.
Minutes of the previous meeting with corrections to 9-1-4 and
9-4-1 accepted as read.
Chairman Barbagallo:~stated that the Lawrence Eagle Tribune will
publish the preliminary draft at no cdst to the Commission. A
letter will be sent to the newspaperJthanking them for their
efforts on the commission's behalf.
The commission voted to have an extra meeting on Thursday,
October 17th.
Consultant Booth presented Chapter 11 to the commission. Enabling
motion by J. Thompson and seconded by J.Morkeski to accept.
Sect. 1 (11-1-1) motion by M.Larson, seconded by K.Demers to have
effective date of Charter, October 1, 1986. voted unanimously.
(11-1-2) motion by K.Demers, seconded by J,Thompson to insert words
"before , Sept., and its adoption by the voters". Voted unanimously.
Sect. 2 ok.
Sect. 3 ok
Sect. 4 (11-4-1), 11-4-2 ok. 11-4-3 motion by J.Thompson, seconded
by M.Larson to strike section 8 members voting in the affirmative, 1
in the negative.
11-4-4 motion by K.Demers, seconded by J.Thompson to strike "one year"
and to include this section as part of 11-4-2. 8 members voting in the
affirmative, 1 voting in the negative.
Sec. 5 ok
Sec. 6 (11-6-1) motion by J.Burke, seconded by D.Currier to strike
"department", insert division, Consultant Booth to redraft section.
7 members voting in the affirmative, 2 members voting in the negative.
11-6-2 ok
Sec. 7 motion 5y J.Thompson, seconded by P.Busby to strike, similar
language as in 11-6-2. 8 members voting in~:t,he affirmative.
Minutes
October 15, 1985
Sec. 8 ok
Sec. 9 ok
Sec.10 ok
Motion by K.Demers, seconded by M. Larson to reconsider section 6. 4 members
voting in the affirmative, 5 members voting in the negative.
Motion to adopt Chapter 11 as amended. 7 members voting in the affirmative,
1 in the negative.
The Chairman called a brief recess.
Consultant Booth presented a!~preliminary draft of the charter with the changes
that have been made by the Commission.
Consultant Booth suggested Chapter 10 be placed under Chapter 5 Administration.
In Chapter 4, Section 4-4-1, reference Planning Board.
Motion made and seconded to adjourn the meeting and the meeting adjourned at
9:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier
Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER
COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman MINUTES
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Corrier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Bushy
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
THURSDAY October 17, 1985
The meeting was called to order at 7:13 p.m. Present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski,
Thompson, Consultant Booth. Excused: Currier.
The minutes of the October 15, 1985 meeting were not
yet available.
The commission had before it the revised draft of the
entire charter with an introduction to the preliminary
report. The chapters were not taken in order, to permit
the Selectmen, who had been invited to attend, to comment
on those sections which most concerned them.
~hapter 1 and Preamble TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF
GOVERNMENT, AND POWERS
Accepted as written.
Ohapter 2 TOWN MEETING
Section 2-2-2 ~lose of warrant) It was moved by Lafond,
2nd Larson to change the date for closing the warrant
from 28 days prior to town meeting to 45 days.
VOTED unanimously
2-2-3 (Publishing of warrant) Moved by Busby, 2Dd Burke
stipulate that the warrant shall be posted in public
places in each precinct rather than "at least ~ public
places in the town" VOTED unanimously
Chapter 8 ELECTIONS
There was discussion about retaining the section on
recall of elective officers, but no motion was made or
vote taken.
Ohapter 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
9-1-4 It was agreed to add the words "elected or appointed"
so that the section would read: No member of the advisory
board shall hold any other elected or appointed town
office.
9-3-1 (Selectmen's action on the budget) It was agreed to
add language to require the Selectmen to hold a public
hearing similar to the procedure required of the school
committee.
Qhapter 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Accepted as written
North Andover Charter Commission Ninutes
Thursday October 17, 1985
Page 2
Chapter 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
3-5-3 (Enabling the Selectmen to act as Board of Public Works)
It was agreed to add language to indicate that the Selectmen
could only act as a Board of Public Works if no such board
exists and an existing or special law requires an action by
a Board of Public Works.
It was agreed to add language so'mewhere in Section 6 giving
Selectmen the authority to continue appointing those offices,
co~mmittees, etc. over which they have control.
Chapter 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
4-8-1 (time allowed for Selectmen to fill TN vacancy)
~otion by Lafond, 2nd Norkeski to change 3 months to 6 months.
VOTED unanimously
Chapter 5 TOWN ADNINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section 5 (dealing with Town Clerk) A motion was made by Larson,
2nd Demers to make the office of Town Clerk appointed rather
than elected. Yes 5, No 2, i abstention VOTED
Notion by Larson, 2nd Thompson that the s~pointment of town
clerk be made by the town manager VOTED unanimously
It was agreed that language will be added to 5-7-1 to make
it parallel in structure to 5-6-1.
C. hapter 3, cont.
A motion by Busby, 2nd Tho'mpson to require an annual written
evaluation of the Town Nanager's performance by the Board of
Selectmen Yes 7, i abst.
Chapter 6 E~.W. CTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Accepted as written, with thedeletion of Section 4, the Town Clerk.
Chapter 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
It was agreed to add a section on the planning board, with a
cross-reference to be added to Chapter 10
Chapter 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
11-2-1 It was agreed to mention specifically those boards, etc.
which the charter eliminated by design, e.g. the Board of Fire
Engineers and the Personne~l Board.
11-6-1 (Public Works Dept. ) It was agreed that the Highway.
Surveyor will be eligible for a si~milar rather than an equivalent
portion in the public works department after his elected term
expires.
It was moved & seconded to accept the introduction to the
preliminary report provided by the consultant° Yes 7, i abst, VOTED
It was moved & seconded to accept the preliminary report with
the above changes. VOTED unanimously
The meeting adjouned at 10:24 ~
The commission was reconvened to correct~ov.e.rsight--the
consultant will add appropriate language gzvlng the town manager
authority to sign warrants for payment.
Rj~itted,
Clerk pro tem
Ralph A. Barbagalto, Jr., Chairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY September 17, 1985
The meeting was called to order at 7:12 p.m. Present: Barbagallo, Burke
Busby, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Thompson, ConsuItant Booth. Excused:
Currier, Morkeski.
No minutes of the August 20, 1985 meeting were available.
Minutes of meeting of September 10, 1985 were approved.
Draft of chapter on Town Administrative Organization (Chap 6). NACC #24
Mr. Booth presented these additional articles which he felt reflected the
expressed wishes of the ~ommission for flexibility and accountability in
town administration. He suggested that the material could be incorporated
into other chapters if it was more appropriate. It was agreed to postpone
discussion of this chapter to the next meeting.
lq~port of education subcommittee. Chair Lafond reported that the subcommittee
had met and plans a slogan contest for North Andover school children, grades
3-12. The consultant did~see any legal reason to prevent spending commission
funds for this purpose, but suggested weighing political considerations. It
was moved by Lafond, 2nd Thompson to hold a contest. VOTED unanimously.
Moved by Lafond, 2nd Burke to authorize subcommittee to spend no more than
$250, excluding the prize. Yes 5, Abstain 2. VOTED~-- ::'~:~-~': ~:~:~'/~'.- ':'
Chairman Barbagallo offered to donate $50 towards the cost of the contest.
Continued discussion of draft of Chapter 5 The Town Manager.
All sections were accepted as written unless otherwise noted.
5-6-1 (dealing with reorganization powers of Town Manager). Mr. Booth
referred the commission to section 6-9-1 of the new chapter on Administrative
reorganization and suggested that discussion of this section be postponed until
the commission has a chance to study that paper. So moved by Burke, 2nd
LarsonVOTED unanimously.
5-7-1 (Procedure for removal of Town Manager by Selectmen) Moved by
Thompson, 2nd Burke to require Selectmen to adopt any resolution for
removal in an open session, at a regular meeting. Yes 6. Abst. 1 VOTED
5-7-6 (Requiring a 3-2 vote of Selectmen for final removal of Town Manager)
Moved by Lafond, 2nd Thompson to require a 4-1 vote. There was extensive
discussion. It was felt by some that a 3-2 vote makes a Town Manager more
responsive to the wishes of the policy-setting selectmen. The opposite view
was that a 4-1 vote would give the Town Manager more security from
capricious dismissal. Yes 2, No 5, motion defeated.
5-8-1 (Regarding procedure for filling vacancy of position of Town Manager)
At the request of the commission, consultant will clarify language to make it
more specific as to the vacancy andto repeat qualificationsfor position.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday Sptember 17, 1985
Page 2
5-9-1 (Procedures for appointment of acting town manager)
Moved by Burke, 2nd Thompson that acting town manager not be allowed to
initiate administrative reorganization. VOTED unanimously.
A motion was made by Larson, 2nd Demers to accept the entire chapter as
amended. VOTED unanimously.
Cbnsideration of draft of Chapter 2 TOWN MEETING.
All sections were accepted as written unless otherwise noted.
Moved by Demers, 2nd Busby to place consideration on the chapter on the
table. VOTED unanimously.
Mr. Lafond expressed the opinion that many of the sections in this chapter
should more logically be by-laws than incorporated in the charter, since their
inclusion limits the charter's flexibility. There was a motion by Burke, 2nd
Thompson that it was the sense of the commissionthat it supported Mr. Lafond's
suggestions. Yes 6, No 1 VOTED.
2-1-2 (Refers to October session of Annual Meeting) Motion by Lafond, 2nd
Thompson to eliminate entire section. Yes 2, No 4, Abst. 1 motion defeated.
2-3-1 (Refers to time and date of Annual Meeting) Motion by Lafond, 2nd
Demers to eliminate entire section. Yes 5, Abst 2 VOTED.
2-3-2 (Refers to October Annual Town Meeting) Motion by Lafond, 2nd Thompson
to eliminate entire section. Yes 5, Abst. 2 VOTED. This vote also has the
effect of eliminating section 2-1-2.
2-5-1 (Setting qu~m requirements) Motion by Lafond, 2nd Thompson to
eliminate entire section. Yes 6, Abst. 1 ~)TEI3
2-5-2(Sets quorum requirements for special town meetings) Motion by Lafond,
2nd Thompson to eliminate entire section. Yes 6, Abst. 1 VOTED.
2-5-3 (Allows for chaklange of quorum) Motion by Lafond, 2nd Demers to
eliminate entire section. Yes 5, No 2 VOTED.
2-6-1 (Moderator shall preside at all sessions of town meeting) Motion by
Lafond, 2nd Demers to eliminate entire section. Yes 2, No 5 motion defeated.
2-6-2 (requiring use of Roberts Rules of Order at town meeting) Motion by
Lafond, 2nd Thompson to eliminate entire section. VOTED unanimously.
2-6-3 (Rules of procedure of town meeting to be made available to voters)
Motion by Burke, 2nd Demers to amend by requiring simp]ified rules of
procedure to be included in advisory committee report. Yes 6, Abst. 1 VOTED.
Motion by Lafond, 2nd Burke to eliminate entire section. Yes 1, No 6 motion
defeated.
2-6-4 (All ad hoc committees of town meeting to be appointed by moderator
unless otherwise providedfor in motion to establish such committees) Motion
by Lafond, 2nd Demers to eliminate entire section. Yes 2, No 4, Abst. 1 Motion
defeated.
2-?-3(Both Selectmen and advisory committee required to approve articles
calling for appropriation of funds at special town meetings) It was agreed to
include language making it clear that the two groups must separately approve.
2-8-1(Requiring planning board and advisory committee to issue recommendations
on all articles involving planning, zoning etc.) Motion by Lafond, 2nd Burke
to eliminate entire section. Yes 2, No 5 Motion defeated.
2-9-1 (Requiring 2/3 vote where articles do not receive necessary recommendations)
After some discussion, motion by Thompson, 2nd Demers to el]minate entire
section. Yes 5, Abst. 2 VOTED.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday September 17, ]985
Page 3
2-10-1 (Dealing with reconsideration of action at town meetings) Motion by
Lafond, 2nd Demers to eliminate entire section VOTED unanimously.
2-11-1 (Making attendance at town meetings by elected officials and department
heads ~ompulsory) Motion by Demers, 2nd Thompson to eliminate entire
section. Yes 6, Abst. I VOTED.
2-12-1 (AIl articles on the warrant must be acted upon) Motion by Demers,
2nd Lafond to eliminate entire section. Yes 5, No 1 VOTED.
The commission will continue with discussion of Chapter 3, Board of Selectmen,
at the next meeting.
The meeting was adjourned at 10:20 p.m.
Respectfully submitted
Martha Larson,
Clerk pro tern
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo. Jr.. Ckairman
Marry Lurson. Vice Chairma~z
Dennis L, Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
North Andover Charter Commission
Tuesday, September 10, 1985
The meeting wascalled to order at 7:08 p.m. Present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski,
Thompson, Consultant Booth.. Excused: Currier
No minutes of the August 20, 1985 were available.
Consultant Booth presented a revised progress report
to the voters to be submitted to the press for approval
by the commission. There was discussion on, he section
which stated that it is the sense of the co~mission to
allow elected officials to serve out their terms. A
VOTE of 7 yes with i abstention confirmed that that is
the sense of the co'mmission. The rest of the report
was accepted as written.
Report of the sub-committee on Charter education, given
by chair Lafond. (see attached handout for outline of
presentation)
Mrs. Demers expressed interest in continued efforts to
sponsor a logoTslogan contest. Mr. Booth suggested an
essay contest.
Mr. Barbagallo felt that the work of the committee should
continue beyond the proposed late December cut-off date.
The sense of the co'mmission was that the subcommittee
should continue its efforts to educate voters about the
substance of the charter until the ~arch election. It was
so moved by Busby, seconded by Morkeski and VOTED
unanimously.
It was suggested that the chairmen of the town Democratic
and Republican committees should be asked to be honorary
co-chairs of the proposedCharter Promotion committee. It
was moved by Lafond, 2nd Thompsonthat the people ~mentioned
in the outline be approached to serve on the Charter
Promotion committee. VOTED unanimously.
All members of the commission present expressed willingness
to speak to local groups on behalf of the charter.
Mr. Morkeski wanted some idea of possible costs of the
charter before addressing the public. Mr. Booth agreed to
~rovide some estimates when the charter reaches its final
orm.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday September 10, 1985
Page 2
Elected officials. A motion was made by Larson, 2nd Thompson
to revise the proposed list of elected positions to include
Selectmen, School Committee, Moderator and Housing Authority.
After a short discussion, vote was taken: yes 3, no 4, abstention 1
motion defeated.
Discussion of draft of Chapter 5 The Town ManaEer. All sections
were accepted by the commission as written unless otherwise
noted.
Section 5-1-3 (Prohibiting anyone holding town office within
the preceding 12 months from becoming town manager). A motion to
eliminate the section by Demers, 2nd Tho~mpson: yes 4, no 4,
motion failed to carry. Notion by Lafond, 2nd Morkeski to
insert language stating that the clause will not apply to the
appointment of the first town manager after adoption of the
charter: yes 7, no 1 VOTED.
Section 5-4-2 (Makingappointm~n~ of tho town manager subject to
disapproval by majority vote of s~t~Ctm=n ~ithin 1~ days)
Motion by Lafond, 2nd Mork~ski to r~quir~ unanimous vot~ of
s~l~ctm~n: y~s 2, 6 no, motion d~f=at=d..
Motion by Thompson, 2nd Busby to r~quir~ positiv~ vot~ by 4
s~l~ctm~n: y~s 7, no 1 VOTED.
Within section 4, for purposes of clarity, it was d~cid=d to
combin~ s=ctions 5-4-1 and 5-4-2 and to r21ocato s~ction 5-4-3
to th~ b~ginning of s~ction 4.
S~ction 5-6-1 (P~rmitting th~ towr~anag~r to r~organiz~ any
positions under his direction but ?~quiring th~ approval of
tho s~l=ctm~n, p~rsonn~l board and advisory for th=~.cr~ation of
any n~w positi?ns) ~otion by Lafond, 2nd Burk~ to roquir= approval
of 4 s=l~ctm~n, yos 1, no 6, motion d~f~at~d.
Motion by Thompson, 2nd Lafond to d~f~r further discussion until
next week's m~eting. UNANIMOUS VOTE.
Pres=ntation of Chapters 2, 3 and 4 in draft form by Mr. Booth.
These chapters and tho rest of Chapter 5 will be review=d by
the commission n~xt w~ek.
Th~ meeting was adjourned at 9:50 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Martha Lars on
Clerk pro tem
Charter Commission EdUcational Committee Sept. 10, 1985
A meeting was held on 8-27-85 of above named committee, with all members
present. The following items were discussed and recommended subject to
the approval of the Charter Con~nisston.
Budget:
1.) AdJ Campaign - 5 full page ads! in
N. A. Citizen $274.00/page $1370.00
2.) Direct mail promotion, permits,
postage, & printing $1000,00
3.) Cable T.V.- Production costs $ 500.00
4°) Misc. Printing Exp. ~ 300.00
$3170.00
Agenda:
Media
1.) School Program - Voted down. by School Con%mittee
2.) Ad, Campaign - Appx. Oct. 17 to Dec. 17
3.) Cable To V. -, To run With above ad~' campaign
4.~ Speaker Program - We are contacting various groups
now and will speak upon availability
5.) Letter to Public Officials - after charter mostly
formulated
6.) Mail Campaign - Not yet set but probably after
charter approved by A.
Sub Committee (Kathy) 1.) Is conducting ads research
2.) Has co-ordinated defeated school program
3.) Will co-ordinate mail program
Publicity Sub
Committee (Marty & Joe)
1.) Are compiling a list of all organizations in town
and will contact about speaking engagements
2.) Investigating possibility of radio advertising
3.) Invoking assistance' of League of Women Voters for
setting up afternoon teas or coffees for speaking
Promotional Committee:
Chairman #1 Dana Fisher
#2 Brian Sullivan ~'
Treas. Preston Hall ~
Pol. Dtr. Mark DtSalvo & Claire McCarthy
Other areas Hiscussed~ 1.) Attempt to obtain a commitment from the Democratic,
Republican, & League of Women Votersgroups in town
2.) Possibility of a poll at some point in time
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Ch(zirma~
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A, Busby
Kathleen M, Demer$
Peter J. La~ond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1985
Chairman Barbagall0. called the meeting to order at 7 p.m. Members present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currieri Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson,
consultant Dave Booth.
From the general public: M. DiSalvo, J. Cronin, B. Moscola. Reporters from the
Lawrence Eagle-Tribune and the North Andover Citizen.
Minutes of the July 23rd & August 6th meetings were accepted as read.
P. Lafond gave a subcommittee report as did K. Demers. Motion by J. Thompson
and seconded by D. Currier to accept the report as progressive, so voted.
Input from the general public: M. DiSalvo - allow Town Manager to recommend to
the Board of Selectmen who would serve on policy boards. All other Town employees
to be appointed without exception. Charter should allow Town Manager to enter
into contracts, warrants etc. as the chief financial officer.
Consultant Booth presented the Commission a revised timetable. Mr. Booth
reviewed NACC #19 with Commission, also NACC #20.
The Commission then voted on the items outlined in NACC #20.
Item 1 - motion by J. Burke to have consultant draft language on administration.
Voted unanimously.
Item 2A - voted unanimously.
Item 2B - voted unanimously.
Item 2C - voted unanimously to redraft language.
Item 2D - voted to accept as written, 6 affirmative, 2 negative.
Item 2E - voted to accept as written, 8 affirmative, 1 abstain.
Chairman Barbagallo called for a brief recess.
Item 3 - voted unanimously.
Item 4 - voted unanimously.
Item 5 - voted unanimously.
Minutes of North Andover Charter Commission
Page 2.
August 20, 1985
Item 6 - voted to accept as written, 8 affirmative, 1 abstain.
Item 7 - voted unanimously to remain silent.
Item 8 - voted unanimously.
Item 9 - no action required
Item 10 - voted unanimously
Consultant Booth & Commission reviewed NACC # 18. Motion by J. Morkeski, second by
D. Currier, to accept as amended: (1) redraft last sentence on page 2 and mention length
of ballot. MotiOn voted unanimously.
Motion by J. Burke, sec~d I~ Thompson, to have Town Manager appoint Planning Board.
Voted unanimously.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by P. Busby to establish term of office for 5 members with
overlapping terms. Voted unanimously.
Motion by M. Larson, seconded by D. Currier, to discuss Chapter 5 of NACC #17 at the
Sept. 10th meeting, voted unanimously.
Review of the Commission's agenda by the chairman.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion was made to adjourn
and the meeting adjourned at 9:40 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chui,'man
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Cle:'k
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1985
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson,
Consultant to the commission David Booth. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
Under the commission%r~gular order of business, the commission voted to pay
the bill from David Booth Research Associates of $2,500. Communications were read
from the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen. Motion to refer letter back to the
Board of Selectmen was so voted.
Member J. Burke passed out the minutes of the July 9 meeting as temporary cIerk.
Motion so voted to accept the minutes of 7/9/85.
A sub-committee report by P. Lafond on alternatives in getting the charter
accepted by the Town. Form two (2) committees,aneducational committee and a
promotional committee. Questions from commission members on report. Motion
by D. Currier, seconded by P. Busby, to accept report, was so voted.
By commission action, P. Lafond Will chair the Educational Committee, K. Demers
will be the media coordinator, and M. Larson and J. Morkeski will be the publicity
coordinators.
P. Busby made a motion~ seconded by M. Larson, that each commission member
submit five (5) names for the promotional committee at the 8/20/85 meeting, so voted.
Discussion on the charter between commission members including Cbnsultant Booth.
Consultant Dave Booth - submitted NACC #17 to the commission a proposed
Charter outline. Mr. Booth said the commission should decide tonight: 1) tentative
approval of outline, 2) approval of numbering system, and 3) approval of Chapter I of
outline.
Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by M. Larson, to accept proposed outline (#1),
so voted.
Motion by D. Currier to accept the # system, seconded by P. Busby, and so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, tom-draft Chapter I, Section 1-3-2,
vote was 3 in the affirmative, 3 in the negative, the Chairman voted for the re-draft,
motion so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, to re-draft Section 4. ! vote yes,
6 votes no.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday, August 6, 1985
Page 2.
On Section 5, motion by K. Demers, seconded by J. Thompson, to re-draft. I yes, 4 no.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by K. Demers, to go back and re-draft Section 1-2-1. 1 yes
vote, 7 no votes.
Commission voted unanimously to have Consultant Booth re-draft Section 1-3-2.
Second report by DAB (NACC#16) submitted to the commission, "Completing the Executive
Branch".
Chairman Barbagallo asked commission members to review NACC #16 and the commission
should take action on it at the 8/20/85 meeting.
J. Burke asked DAB for a progress report on the legal based study. DAB - progressive.
Consultant Booth will not submit a due report for the 8/20/85 meeting, but win submit
Chapter 5 of the proposed Charter outline and re-drafts of Chapter I.
D. Currier made a motion and so voted to thank Vice Chairman Larson for her efforts in
chairing the commission's 7/9/85 meeting.
There _being no further business before the commission, the meeting was adjourned at
9:15 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbaga[lo, Jr., Chairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier. Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1985
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
BarbagaIlo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson,
Consultant to the commission David Booth. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
Under the commission~regular order of business, the commission voted to pay
the bill from David Booth Research Associates of $2,500. Communications were read
from the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen. Motion to refer letter back to the
Board of Selectmen was so voted.
Member J. Burke passed out the minutes of the July 9 meeting as temporary clerk.
Motion so voted to accept the minutes of 7/9/85.
A sub-committee report by P. Lafond on alternatives in getting the charter
accepted by the Town. Form two (2) committees, au educational committee and a
promotional committee. Questions from commission members on report. Motion
by D. Currier, seconded by P. Busby, to accept report, was so voted.
By commission action, P. Lafond will chair the Educational Committee, K. Demers
will be the media coordinator, and M. Larson and J. Morkeski will be the publicity
coordinators.
P. Busby made a motion~ seconded by M. Larson, that each commission member
submit five (5) names for the promotional committee at the 8/20/85 meeting, so voted.
Discussion on the charter between commission members including Cbnsultant Booth.
Consultant DaVe Booth -submitted NACC #17 to the commission a proposed
Charter outline. Mr. Booth said the commission should decide tonight: 1) tentative
approval of outline, 2) approval of numbering system, and 3) approval of Chapter I of
outline.
Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by M. Larson, to accept proposed outline (#1),
so voted.
Motion by D. Currier to accept the # system, seconded by P. Busby, and so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, tom-draft Chapter I, Section 1-3-2,
vote was 3 in the affirmative, 3 in the negative, the Chairman voted for the re-draft,
motion so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, to re-draft Section 4. 1 vote yes,
6 votes no.
l~orth ^adorer Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday, August 6, 1985
Page 2.
On Section 5, motion by K. Demers, seconded by J. Thompson, to re-draft. 1 yes, 4 no.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by K. Demers, to go back and re-draft Section 1~2-1. 1 yes
vote, 7 no votes.
Commission voted unanimously to have Consultant Booth re-draft Section 1-3-2.
Second report by DAB (NACC#16) submitted to the commission, "Completing the Executive
Branch".
Chairman Barbagallo asked commission members to review NACC #16 and the commission
should take action on it at the 8/20/85 meeting.
J. Burke asked DAB for a progress report on the legal based study. DAB - progressive.
Consultant Booth will not submit a due report for the 8/20/85 meeting, but will submit
Chapter 5 of the proposed Charter outline and re-drafts of Chapter I.
D. Currier made a motion and so voted to thank Vice Chairman Larson for her efforts in
chairing the commission's 7/9/85 meeting.
There being no further business before the commission, the meeting was adjourned at
9:15 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01815
Ralph A. Barbagalio, Jr., Chairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chairma~
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, JULY 23, 1985
Vice Chairman Larson called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, and Consultant David Booth.
Members excused: Barbagallo, Thompson. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
Comments from the general public: M. Disalvo distressed about the apparent
direction the Charter Commission is going. Pleased with direction up to the
Commission's July 9 meeting. North Andover very different than Andover. Mr. DiSalvo
made presentation to the Commission with clusters of government, finance, public
works, administration, planning and land use, community services, public safety.
Chairman Larson stated by no means are the commissions decisions concrete.
Mrs. Larson thanked M. DiSalvo for his support.
Under regular order of business Consultant Booth presented report NACC#14,
strategy for charter acceptance.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by K. Demers,to form a sub-committee as per
NACC #14(3),so voted. Committee members to be M. Larson, K. Demers, and
P. Lafond. Chairman of sub-committee to make report on August 6, 1985.
Cbnsultant Booth suggested the Commission table decisions on executive organization.
Next report by Mr. Booth was NACC #15. Mr. Booth went over NACC #15 and
the following votes were taken, on item no. 1. MOtion by P. Busby, seconded by
D. Currier, to accept and so voted, 4 votes~ in the affirmative.
Item 2. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busb~ to accept, 6 votes in the
affirmative, 1 vote in the negative.
Item 3. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by J. Burke, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 4. Motion by P. Lafond, seconded by D. Currier, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Items 5 & 6. Motion by K. Demers, seconded by J. Morkeski, to combine items
5 & $ and to accept the combined items, so voted unanimously.
Item 7. Motion by J. Burke, seconded by J. Morkeski, to accepi~.3 votes in the
affirmative and 3 votes in the negative.
Item 8. Motion to amend by P. Lafond and seconded by D. Currier to have
temporary replacement to serve 90 da~and not to be eligible for appointment, so
voted unanimously.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday, July 23, 1985
Page 2.
Item 9. No vote taken - consultant to submit more detailed outline of appointive powers.
Item 10. Motion by K. Demers, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 11. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 12. Motion by K. Demers, seconded by P. Lafond, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 13. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept, so voted unanimously.
Items 14 & 15. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously
Item 16. Motion by P. Busby, seconded by P. Lafond, to accept, so voted unanimously.
Item 17. Motion by P. Busby, seconded by J. Morkeski, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 18. Motion by P. Lafond, seconded by P. Busby, to have consultant prepare more
complete language. Voted unanimously.
Calendar for August meetings reviewed, the sub-committee will report, the consultant
will submit a Charter outline.
There being no further business before the commission, motion ~o adjourn was made and the
meeting adjourned at 9:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
D.,Currier and M. Larson
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr.. Chairma~
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L, Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Bushy
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J, Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1985
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson,
Consultant to the commission David Booth. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
Under the commission%regular order of business, the commission voted to pay
the bi]] from David Booth Research Associates of $2,500. Communications were read
from the Chairman of the Board of Selectmen. Motion to refer letter back to the
Board of Selectmen was so voted.
Member J. Burke passed out the minutes of the July 9 meeting as temporary clerk.
Motion so voted to accept the minutes of 7/9/85.
A sub-committee report by P. Lafond on alternatives in getting the charter
accepted by the Town. Form two (2) committees, a~educational committee and a
promotional committee. Questions from commission members on report. Motion
by D. Currier, seconded by P. Busby, to accept report, was so voted.
By commission action, P. Lafond will chair the Educational Committee, K. Demers
will be the media coordinator, and M. Larson and J. Morkeski will be the publicity
coordinators.
P. Busby made a motion, seconded by M. Larson, that each commission member
submit five (5) names for the promotional committee at the 8/20/85 meeting, so voted.
Discussion on the charter between commission members including Cbnsultant Booth.
Consultant Dave Booth - submitted NACC #17 to the commission a proposed
Charter outline. Mr. Booth said the commission should decide tonight: 1) tentative
approval of outline, 2) approval of numbering system, and 3) approval of Chapter I of
outline.
Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by M. Larson, to accept proposed outline (#1),
so voted.
Motion by D. Currier to accept the # system, seconded by P. Busby, and so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, tom-draft Chapter I, Section 1-3-2,
vote was 3 in the affirmative, 3 in the negative, the Chairman voted for the re-draft,
motion so voted.
Motion by J. Thompson, seconded by K. Demers, to re-draft Section 4. 1 vote yes,
6 votes no.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday, August 6, 1985
Page 2.
On Section 5, motion by K. Demers, seconded by J. Thompson, to re-draft. 1 yes, 4 no.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by K. Demers, to go back and re-draft Section 1-2-1. 1 yes
vote, 7 no votes.
Commission voted unanimously to have Consultant Booth re-draft Section 1-3-2.
Second report by DAB (NACC#16) submitted to the commission, "Completing the Executive
Branch".
Chairman Barbagallo asked commission members to review NACC #16 and the commission
should take action on it at the 8/20/85 meeting.
J. Burke asked DAB for a progress report on the legal based study. DAB - progressive.
Consultant Booth will not submit a due report for the 8/20/85 meeting, but will submit
Chapter 5 of the proposed Charter outline and re-drafts of Chapter I.
D. Currier made a motion and so voted to thank Vice Chairman Larson for her efforts in
chairing the commission's 7/9/85 meeting.
There being no further business before the commission, the meeting was adjourned at
9:15 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barba§allo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice C~i~man
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES
NORTH ANDOYER CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, JULY 23, 1985
Vice Chairman Larson called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, and Consultant David Booth.
Members excused: Barbagallo, Thompson. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
Comments from the general public: M. Disalvo distressed about the apparent
direction the Charter Commission is going. Pleased with direction up to the
Commission's July 9 meeting. North Andover very different than Andover. Mr. DiSalvo
made presentation to the Commission with clusters of government, finance, public
works, administration, planning and land use, community services, public safety.
Chairman Larson stated by no means are the commissions decisions concrete.
Mrs. Larson thanked M. D/Salvo for his support.
Under regular order of business Consultant Booth presented report NACC#14,
strategy for charter acceptance.
Motion by J. Burke, seconded by K. Demers,to form a sub-committee as per
NACC #14(3),so voted. Committee members to be M. Larson, K. Demers, and
P. Lafond. Chairman of sub-committee to make report on August 6, 1985.
C~nsultant Booth suggested the Commissimtable decisions on executive organizatic~.
Next report by Mr. Booth was NACC #15. Mr. Booth went over NACC #15 and
the following votes were taken, on item no. 1. MOtion by P. Busby, seconded by
D. Currier, to accept and so voted, 4 votes! in the affirmative.
Item 2. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busb~ to accept~ 6 votes in the
affirmative, 1 vote in the negative.
Item 3. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by J. Burke, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 4. Motion by P. Lafond, seconded by D. Currier, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Items 5 & 6. Motion by K. Demers, seconded by J. Morkeski, to combine items
5 & 6 and to accept the combined items, so voted unanimousIy.
Item 7. Motion by J. Burke, seconded by J. Morkeski, to accepi~ 3 votes in the
affirmative and 3 votes in the negative.
Item 8. Motion to amend by P. Lafond and seconded by D. Currier to have
temporary replacement to serve 90 d~/~and not to be eligible for appointment, so
voted unanimously.
North Andover Charter Commission Minutes
Tuesday, July 23, 1985
Page 2.
Item 9.
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
No vote taken - consultant to submit more detailed outline of appointive powers.
Motion by I(. Demers, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Motion by K. Demers, seconded by P. Lafond, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 13. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept, so voted unanimously.
Items 14 & 15. Motion by J. Morkeski, seconded by P. Busby, to accept. Voted unanimously
Item 16. Motion by P. Busby, seconded by P. Lafond, to accept, so voted unanimously.
Item 17. Motion by P. Busby, seconded by J. Morkeski, to accept. Voted unanimously.
Item 18. Motion by P. Lafond, seconded by P. Busby, to have consultant prepare more
complete language. Voted unanimously.
Calendar for August meetings reviewed, the sub-committee win report, the consultant
will submit a Charter outline.
There being no further business before the commission, motion ~D adjourn was made and the
meeting adjourned at 9:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
D.~Currier and M. Larson
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
Minutes of May 28, 1985 Mtg.
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order promptly at 7:00 p.m. Members present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Currier, DEmers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson, and Consultant
Dave Booth. Excused members: Busby.
Motion by P.Lafond, seconded by M.Larson to pay the consultant $2,500 as per contract
with the Commission, so voted.
Consultant Booth presented a revised timetable for the Commission (NACC~iO). Motion
by M.Larson, seconded by P.Lafond to accept NACC#10 was made and so voted.
Consultant Booth will abstract and summarize former town studies for the Commission.
Motion by P.Lafond, seconded by J.Burke to have Mr. Booth prepare a study of Andover's
Charter and government, so voted.
On the Commission's June 25th pulbic hearing, the Chairma instructed the clerk to
contact Channel 25 regarding the taping of the public hearing.
M.Larson gave a brief report on her sub-committee on the questionaire from town meeting.
Motion by J.Thompson, seconded by M.Larson to have the Chairman give these results in a
press release, so voted on a hand vote 6 in the affirmative and 1 in the negative.
Motion by K.Demers, seconded by J.Thompson to table proxy votes by Commission members,
so voted.
Motion by P.Lafond, seconded by K.Demers to have the commission make key decisions in
legislative alternatives at the June 4th meeting.
Motion to suspend regular order of buisness at 8:00 p.m. to hear invited town officials.
Conservation Commission - Mr. Vicens, Fink.
Limited efforts to work in and around wetlands. No long term plans for town land being
formulated. Lack of staff, cooperation between town boards. No referral from Building
Inspector to Conservation Commission. Conservation Commission assistant will have no
decision making powers. Commission has power to stop construction in wetland areas.
Commission jurisdiction within 100 feet of a wetland. Commission used to get a copy
of every building permit, but with so much construction now, can't get around to
individual homes.
Board of Health Gayton Osgood gave an overview of the Board of Health's function. Most
effort and monies on septic systems, a big probme in town. Board does not have staff
to check on existing systems. Other areas - social services, restaurants, stores that
handle food. Housing- state sanitory code - investigate complaints - problems with
public and semi-public swimming pools and ponds. Check to see if safety equipment is
in place. State health laws - board deals with many complaints. Board of Health
deferred and reorganization until the Charter Commission makes its finginds. Not much
interest in the election of members to the Board of Health. A full public health officer,
Chairman Barbagallo thanked all town officials and requested any additional input to be
submitted in writing to the Commission.
Comments from general public: Mr. Henry Fink - good comments tonite from invited group.
This group controls the building in town. Someone to take care of the housekeeping and
to tie all the ends of town government together.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion was made to adjourn at 9:55
Respectfully submitted, Dennis L. Currier
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER COMMISSION
Minutes of Tuesday, May 21, 1985
Selectmen's Meeting Room, Town Hall
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:07 p.m. Members present:
Barbagalio, Burke, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski, Thompson, Consultant Booth;
Excused members: Busby, Currier.
Motion by J.Burke, second by K. Demers to waive the reading of the minutes of
the May 14th until next was so voted.
Motion by J. Burke, second by Morkeski to postpone until next week sub-committee
report on Commission's questionaire from town meeting, so voted.
Motion to suspend regular order of buinsess to hear invited town officials.
Town Moderator
John P. Cronin, Esq. Strong support for open town meeting by townspeople. The
people want to have some say. People should bemaintained as the legislative branch.
Townspeople want the executive branch changed.
Motion to postpone consultant's report on different forms of town government by
K.Demers and seconded by P.Lafond and so voted.
Superintendent of Rublic Works
Joseph Borgesi. There are now three separate public works departments, better served
with an overall director of public works - unclear separation of duties. Each depart-
ment makes its own of inspections on construction in Town. School grounds maintained
by Public Works department - plowing of school driveways by Highway ~partment, there-
fore, who pays for plow damage? Recommend 3 departments under one appointed board -
administrator of water & sewer.
Highway Surveyor
Bud Cyr. Content as things are elected position - ability to run my department as I
see fit. Could not function efficiently a director/superintendent of public works,
town manager, selectmen or otherwise.
Tree Warden
Leo Lafond. Tree Department should have charge of parks and playgrounds.
needs to have a focal point in the Town.
The Town
The Commission went back to the regular order of business to hear report on legislative
alternatives by co~ission consultant Dave Booth.
Personnel Board
Major problems, labor contracts overide personnel board, personnel board a catch-all
board. No jurisdiction of Civil Service. Personnel responsibilities - 17 managerial
part time and seasonal employees are under personnel bylaw. Town should have its own
listing and civil servic~ type system.
Chairman Barbagallo thanked town officials for their appearance before the Commission.
Motion by K.Demer$ seconded by Thompson to make key decisions on legislative alternatives
on June llth, so moved.
Comments from general public: Mr. Schena - keep open town meeting.
Mr. Fink - keep open town meeting
-Minutes of May 21, 1985
Vote entire warrant as recommended by Advisory Board - request discussion on
certain issues.
Mark DiSalvo - keep open town meeting as a legislative alternative.
Mr. Noble - Consolidate budget items & retain open town meeting.
Motion by J. Burke to invite the Building Inspector to the Commission's May 28th
meeting at 7:15 p.m. So moved.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion was made to mdjourn,
and the meeting adjourned at 10:05 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
James Burke
Temporary Clerk
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:05 p.m. Members present:
Barbagallo, Burke, Demers, Larson, Lafond, Morkeski. Excused members: Busby,
Currier, Thompson.
Minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as read.
M. Larson reported on former town officials the Commission may want to invite
and a motion by K. Demers and seconded by J. Morkeski for the clerk to draft a
letter of invitation to former town officials to the next public hearing was so
voted.
Motion by J. Morkeski to hold next public hearing at 7:30 p.m. on June 25, 1985
at the Atkinson School, seconded by K. Demers and so voted.
Motion to appoint J. Burke temporary clerk, by M.Larson, seconded by K. Demers
and so voted.
Motion by P.Lafond, seconded by M.Larson to place ads in Eagle Tribune week of
June 3rd,not to exceed $100 and the night before in the N.A. Citizen not to exceed
$25. Motion to voted.
General discussion by Commission on Mr. Booth's report and analysis of North Andover
ByLaws.
Motion by M.Larson seconded by K. Demers to retain Rowna Verna of 28 Harkaway Road
to take notes at the public hearing on June 25th at the hourly rate of $8, inclusive
of copies. Motion so voted.
Correspondence from Selectmen's Executive Secretary accepted and the clerk to make
copies.
Motion to suspend regular order of business at 7:32 p.m. to hear invited town officials.
Board of Assessors - Ted Phelan
Mr. Phelan explained his role as Assessor - set tax rate, betterments, water & sewer,
act as bankers, record keeping, all deeds and transfers, keep maps and land parcels
of the Town. The State checks sale price versus assessed value of property. Maintain
book of property owners, real estate excise tax, personal property. Correspondence to
the State. Assessed value new construction - 400-500 building permits as of Jmnuary
1, 1985 and review permits throughout the year. Problems from excessive development
increases Assessor's work load. Figures come from th~ Town Accountant, Assessors set
the tax rate. Revenue sources not under the Assessors' control - such as water/
sewer receipts.
The Chairman thanked Mr. Phelan for his appearance before the Commission. There being
no further business before the Commission, the meeting adjourned at 8:20 P.M.
Respectfully submitted,
James Burke
Temporary Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chair'man
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C, Burke
Philip A. Bushy
Kathleeu M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES OF THE CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1985,
S~r.F-CTg~'S N~"FING ROOM, 7:00 P.M.
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:10
p.m. Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Currier, Demers,
Larson, Lafond, Morkeski, Consultant Dave Booth. Excused
member: Thompson. From the general public: Mark DiSalvo.
The minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as
read.
Commission chairman presented some minor changes in the
Commission's schedule pertaining to the meeting with Town
officials.
Motion by M. Larson, seconded by K. Demers, to invite
former Town officials to appear before the Commission, was
so voted.
Subcommittee formed to analyze and quantify the
Commission's questionnaire. Members of this committee,
Larson, Lafond, Demers, and Thompson. Results to be
available for the May 21st meeting.
Consultant Booth made document NACC~8 available to the
commission.
Contract with Consultant Booth signed by the Commission
members present.
Regular order of business suspended at 7:40 p.m. to
hear input from members of the Advisory Board. Members of
the Advisory Board were: Dan Griffin, John Whipple, M.
Leafy, and Bob Eucolini.
Comments from the Advisory Board: Difficult to pin
down true cost of running Town before Town Meeting due to
incomplete revenue figures. Problems with Board being
part-time. Town needs a full-time financial officer to
review the various departmental budgets and expenditures.
Town audits are incomplete and not done on a quarterly
basis. No formal financial system in place. No one dealing
with the financial problems of the Town. There should be
someone with true financial expertise working for the Town.
Departmental budgets should be reviewed on a regular basis.
The Town should hire professional people for cash management
of the Town. Board favors representative Town Meeting.
More cooperation between department heads on their budgets
with Advisory Board.
Charter Commission -2- May 7, 1985
Commission took a brief recess.
Selectmen's Executive Secretary Keith Bergman appeared
next before the commission. Mr. Bergman: Gave an overview
of his duties and responsibilities as Executive Secetary such
as preparing the weekly agenda for the Selectmen's meeting,
the Town warrant, developing cooperation between the various
Town departments. Also plays a role in the collective
bargaining process. Mr. Bergman to submit his job
description to the commission. Large portion of his time is
trying to convince department heads they should do certain
things, rather than just telling them. Need for financial
organization with one person responsible for the function.
Code inforcement and development and centralization of
authority.
Town Counsel Ralph Joyce appeared next. Mr. Joyce gave
a brief history of his envolvement with the Town. He sees
many frustrations such as Town boards exceeding their scope
of authority. These boards dealing and making decisions they
are not qualified to deal in. Boards are ignoring products
of the law and the results is the Town Counsel litigating
many lawsuits against the Town. Town Counsel should spend
more time on advising Town officials rather than being in
litigation. Need to define the function of Town Counsel.
Favors the present selection of TOWn C~t~sel. Public
officials and Town employees ar~~ by statute from
certazn acts, tnsurance coverage for this zs lnA~~
the present time. No employment contract for Town Counsel,
yearly election by department heads for his position. Favors
present form of Town Meeting.
Chairman Barbagallo thanked all Town officials for their
attendance before the commission.
Motion by K. Demers and seconded by P. Lafond to have a
sign-out sheet in the commission's office for any charter
documents, so voted.
Next weeks meeting to start at 7:00 p.m. There being no
further business before the commission, a motion to adjourn
was made and so voted, and the meeting adjourned at 10:02
p.m.
Respectfully subm, itte.d,
Dennis L. Currier
Clerk
DLC/kar
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Ckairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
Minutes of the Charter Commission
Tuesday, April 16, 1985, Town Hall
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order promptly at 7:25 p,m.
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond,
Larson, Morkeski, Thompson~ Commission consultant D.Booth. General
public: M.DiSalvo, B. Mascola, J. Lafond.
Minutes of the previous meeting accepted as read.
Motion by P.Busby and seconded by K. Demers to pay Commission bill of
$21 to the North Andover Citizen was so voted.
The Clerk read correspondence he had forwarde~to: Board of Selectmen,
Town Clerk and Town Moderator.
J. Thompson presented the Commission with a:survey and questionairre of
Town Boards and officials conducted in 1980. Discussion ensued on this
with consultant Booth.
Chairman Barbagallo asked the Commission how it felt on: 1) questionairre,
and 2) Personal interviews with town officidls.
Motion by J.Thompson, seconded by P.Busby to structure questionairre and
this to be sent to every town official. Discussion on motion. Motion
amended by J.Thompson to have town officals bring to the Commission any
and all studies that have been done within the last 5 years of their
departments. Motion so voted.
Motion by P.Lafond, seconded by J. Thompson on time limits for each official:
5 minutes for presentation, 15 minutes for questions to be expanded to 30
minutes if needed. Discussion on motion. Motion was so voted.
Consultant Booth stated to the Chairman that the Commission should establish
a procedure for handling motions for the future.
Motion by J.Thompson, seconded by P.Lafond to set a time schedule for next
week's meeting with town officials. 1 hours for the Board of Selectmen,
20 minutes for Town Clerk and Town Moderator. Motion so voted.
Consultant Booth presented his revised questionairre to the Commission.
Motion by D.Currier, seconded by J.Thompson to accept the amended questionairre
was made and so voted.
Discusi6n by Commission with Consultant Booth in a questionairre to be
distributed at town meeting. Motion made by J.Thompson, seconded by P.Lafond
to have consultant prepare a questionalrre and to produce 750 copies for the
Commission. Motion so voted.
~,arter Con~ission
April 16, 1985
Discussion by Chairman Barbagallo on a schedule for the next group of town officials
to appear before the Commission.
Motion by J.Burke, seconded by K.Demera to have the Advisory Board, Town Counsel
and Executive Secretary attend the May 7th meeting and to start the meeting at
7 p.m. For the May 14th meeting, Town Accountant, Town Treasurer, Board of Assessors,
and the Capital Budget Outlay Committee with the.following time frames:
Accountant at 7:20 p.m.
Treasurer at 7:40 p.m.
Assessors at 8:00 p.m.
Capital Outlay at 8:30 p.m.
Motion so voted.
Under unfinished business J. Thompson made a motion, seconded by P.Busby to set up
a sub committee to study the first~reas of the so-called Burke report. Questions
on the motion,'motion amended by K.Demers to include 6 areas - Council on Aging and
Recreation Council. Vote on the motion: 3 in the affirmative and 4 in the negative,
motion defeated.
Chairman Barbagallo recognized members of the general public. Jim Lafond had a
question on'the t~e limits the Co~mission was proposing for town officials. Discussion
ensued.
Chairman~arbagallo stated his subcommittee would meet with consultant Booth right
after the meeting to work out a tentative contract for consultant Booth.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion was made to adjourn
and the meeting adjourned at 9:00 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier
Clerk
ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
NORTH
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES OF PUBLIC HEARING
CHARTER COMMISSION, TUESDAY, APRIL 9, ~1985
ATK1NSON SCHOOL
Chairman Barbagallo called the hearing to order at 7:35 p.m. Thanking those
in attendance for coming, the Chairman recognized the following Town officials:
Selectman Chairman Christine Smith and Selectman John Graham. School Committee:
Mark DiSalvo, Diane Batal, and Bob Mascola. The Chairman introduced the Commission
members and Consultant David Booth.
Chairman Barbagallo gave a brief history Of the Charter Commission and asked
for townspeople'ssupport for the Selectmen's aFticle to fund the Charter Commission
at Town Meeting on April 27.
/
Speakers who addressed the Commission:
Barbara Hedstrom for the League of Women Voters read their position detailing various
duties and responsibilities of Town officials, the budget process, and home rule.
(~hristine Smith, Board of Selectmen, stated problems the Selectmen have with
jurisdiction unless it is under Town Bylaws, they are powerless to act. They can only
suggest remedies to solve the problems. She stated most citizens' are unaware of this.
Jack Lindon: Concerned with growth of the Town and development. He presented
the chair with two reports: 1) Land use and departments that designate the use,
commissioned by the Selectmen in 1980. 2 ) Harvard report - unsoliated - zoning and
watershed land use. On types of government, he asked the Commission to study
representative Town government.
Mark Henry proposed a 3 year to 5 year plan for the Commission to stay in
existance to monitor changes in Town government. In the past, Charter Commissiors
have not followed this. Citizen involvement is what makes this system work. People
to come forward and contribute their time to the Town. He:would be available to
the Commission's consultant on the Town's budgetary process. Would like the charter
to be a flexible document, not to be cast in concrete. Don't ask for the whole pie at
once. Response to the time frame of the.Commission as by statute was presented by
Consultant Dave Booth -informing Mr. Henry that within 30 days of the Commission's
final report it is required to disband.
Mr. Daniel Griffin asked what laws are specific as to what Town officials are
elected and those that are appointed. Consultant Booth stated by statute the Board
of Selectmen and School Committee have to be elected. He stated the 1966 home
rule amendment is for real and has been a delightful change for local governments.
Charter Commission
-2-
Tuesday, April 9, 1985
Bob Mascola: He stated he senses a predisposition on the part of the Commission for a
Town Manager and representative Town government. The Commission's starting point should
be the Town's bylaws and departmental services. Services that are working leave alone. The
charter should be a general document, not to address specific issues. Make small changes, ones
that will sell to the community, smaller rather than bigger is the best way.
Selectman John Graham: To consultant Booth, "Is the Commission:schedule too ambitious?"
Consultant Dave Booth responded that the home rule amendment for charters is a one-year
cycle for towns and a two-year cycle for cities. Most all charters commissions have completed
their work in these time frames. The North Andover Charter Commission's time table is not
over ambitious. Selectmen Graham expressed his desire for the Commission to present some-
thing that will be lasting.
Bob Mascola: Is the Commission going to buy a package from the consultant that includes
a legal based study. Response from the Chairman, "Yes, subject to funding from the Town at
Town Meeting".
Selectmen Ramsey Bahrawy wholeheartly supports the Commision; will assist in any way
he can. He stated that the Town's authority is horizontal instead of vertical. Accountability
is important. Elected officials are accountable only to the voters.
Jack Lindon, Does the Commision's final report have alternatives which the voters .could
vote on?" Consultant Booth, "The voters vote on the charter. Amendments are then voted to
this charter at later Town Meetings.
Fire Chief William Dolan, "Biggest problem in Town is to establish some sort of general
communications between the various Town departments. As for Town Meetings go, interests
of long-time residents and new residents of the Town have to be taken into consideration where
departments provide services."
Gayton Osgood, "Charter should establish responsibilities of the Town departments; do
departments have enough staff to function as they are required to do by state law (Health
Department)? Town currently lacks this authority to properly staff departments."
There being no further comments, Chairman Barbagallo adjourned the public hearing at
8:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Dennis Currier
CIerk
DC/kar
NORTH A NDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby.
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
MINUTES OF THE CHARTER COMMISSION
TUESDAY, APRIL 9s 1985s ATKINSON SCHOOL
RECDVED
BOARO OF SELECTMEN
Chairman Barbargallo called the meeting to order at 6:35 p.m. Members
present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson, Morkeski
and Thompson. Commission Consultant David Booth. From the general public,
Mark DiSalvo.
Minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as read with exception by
P. Lafond that on his Committee report not all defeated Charter Study Commission
candidates were willing to serve on sub-committees of the Charter Commission.
Motion made to pay $106 to DBL Commercial Printing made by J. Thompson
-~nd seconded by J. Burke and voted unanimously by the Commission members.
Chairman Barbagallo made several announcements to the Commission:
1) he had made a taped interview with Channel 25 to air on Thursday, April 11;
2) John Robinson of Channel 25 was ill and therefore unable to tape tonights public
hearing; 3) the scheduled meeting on April 16 with the Board of Selectmen and
Advisory Board will have to be rescheduled do to prior commitments of both boards.
Chairman Barbagallo went over briefly the procedure for the public hearing at
?:30 p.m. Review of Consultant Booth's questionnaire and timetable (NACC 1, 2, 3).
Motion by D. Currier and seconded by J. Thompson to accept Mr. Booth's timetable
as amended was so voted by all Commission members.
On the questionnaire questions 1 & 2, O.K. Question 3 strike the words "too
numerous". On question 4, Mr. Booth to rephrase and explain "Executive Secretary".
Motion by D. Chrrier and seconded by J. Morkeski to accept the amended
questionnaire was made and so voted.
Consultant Booth went over the possible questions the Commission could use
in its interviewing process stating question #10 may be very useful. Motion made
by J. Thompson and seconded by K. Demers to accept Mr. Booth's questions for
interviews and so voted by all Commission members.
Mr. Booth suggested to the Chair that the Commission invite the Board of
Selectmen, Town Moderator, and Town Clerk to its April 23 meeting at the Senior
citizens Center. Motion by K. Demers and seconded by J. Burke and so voted.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion was made to
adjourn, and the meeting adjourned at 7:25 p.m.
_ R~espectfulj. y su~,mit~ed by,_
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
NORTH ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairmaa
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES OF CHARTER COMMIS~ION
TUESDAY, APRIL 2, 1985
SELECTMEN'S MEETING ROOM, TOWN HALL
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order promptly at 7:30 p.m.
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Lafond, Larson, Thompson.
Excused members: Demers, Morkeski
From the general public: Mark DiSalvo
Minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as read. Bills of the Commission
were voted to be paid - 1) North Andover Citizen $42.00 2) Dennis Currier, Clerk,
office supplies $18.42, fora total of $60.42.
Committee Reports: Marty Larson gave a sub-comm~tee report on the Commission's
proposed budget. Marty stated that she and Kathy Demurs had met with the Advisory
Board on the proposed budget. There seemed to be some concern over the printing
cost item but overall the Advisory Board was very interested and supportive of the
Charter Commission. Marty thanked members Barbargallo, Demers, and Lafond for
their help on her sub-committee. Motion made and so voted by Dennis Currier thanking
Marty and committee for putting the budget together on such short notice.
Peter Lafond made a report on his contact with the'defeated Charter Study
candidates and how they all expressed a willingness t(~ serve on sub-committees of
the Commission.
Chairman Barbagallo introduced Mr. David Booth the Commission's choice of
consultant. The Chairman said a sub-committee of himself, J. Burke, and D. Currier
wi]] meet with Mr. Booth to work out a fee payment schedule until the Commission's
warrant article received funding from Town Meeting.
Mr. Booth thanked the Commission for his selection as our consultant. Mr. Booth
said it was his policy to work thru the Chairman. He said he liked the desire the
Commission has and that he would like to move ahead at this meeting and the public
hearing next week.
Mr. Booth laid out some of the goals the Commission should undertake. First
priority is to get the interest of the public. The first 15 minutes of the Commission's
meeting should be made available for citizen participation. The local press should be
notified and attend the Commission's meetings. Development of press releases by
the consultant, keep the work of the Commission before the public.
On Town Officials,one solution would be to invite them to a meeting scheduled
at 20 minute intervals.
Second, develop a formal questionnaire submitted individually thru the Town inter-
department mail, and to require the questionnaire to be returned to the Commission.
The data from this questionnaire to be given to the consultant for evaluation.
Minutes of Charter Commission
-2-
Tuesday, April 2, 1985
Ground rules for the public hearing was the next order of business. Comment by Mr. Booth -
Commission's idea of a sign-in log is excellent. There is a probability most people will not
want to speak. The Commission should recognize elected officials - both state and local who
attend. Let everyone speak once. The Commission should regard the public hearing as a blotting
situation absorbing as much input as possible.
Mr. Booth asked how the minutes of the public hearing were to be recorded. Chairman
Barbagallo stated at this point in time the Commission's clerk would record the minutes. No tice
of the public hearing should be in newspapers, radio, etc.' Interested groups should be contacted
such as those who get the question of a charter change on the ballot.
Mr. Booth, on the technique for questioning Town officials,a 4 or 5 page document they
could fib out and return to the Commission, another approach would be to develop 3 or 4 basic
questions and keying in 3 or 4 items. Also, to form 3 members sub-committee to interview these
officials. This is a very positive approach. Mr. Booth stated he could draft a simple questionnaire
which the Commission could approve. Mr. Booth will submit a schedule/timetable to the Chairman.
Question to Mr. Booth from citizens attending the Commission's meeting - Mark DiSalvo,
'ri'ne Cbmmission seems to be having a hard time developing a P. R. program and the public wants
change, but not public officials, shouldn't certain things be done by the Commission to focus in
on the issues?" Mr. Booth, "The best way to deal with public officials is by personal interview
with a time limit of perhaps 20 minutes, if a longer time period is used, the Commission becomes
weary by the~ime the llth or 12th official is interviewed.
Chairmar{ Barbagallo asked Mr. Booth of the approximate cost in preparing a timetable for
the Commission, and Mr. Booth produced to the Commission his fee schedule prior to signing a
formal contract with the Commission. A motion made by J. Burke and seconded by P. Busby
to have Mr. Booth prepare a schedule/timetable for the Commission and so voted. On a motion
by J. Thompson and seconded by P. Busby to also have the consultant draft 2 questionnaires
1) for Town officials and, 2) for the citizens of the Town, so voted.
Mr. Booih suggested to the Chairman, that in two weeks hence, the Commission should invite
the Board bf Selectmen and Advisory Board to its meeting (April 16). Motion made by J. Thompson
and seconded by P. Lafond to have the Selectmen appear at 7:00 p.m. and the Advisory Board at
8:00 p.m. and to hold the meeting in the Senior Citizens Building.
Member J. Burke made a brief report on the grouping of Town Officials and Jim presented
the Commission with handouts.
A motion by D. Currier and seconded by P. Lafond to accept J. Burke's report as progressive,
was made and so voted.
Discussion from members on sub-committees, their purpose and scope at this time. Mr. Booth
commented that perhaps at this time the Commission should take a low profile approach to sub-
committees.
Motion made by J. Burke and seconded by J. Thompson to have the Commission meet 1 hour
earlier next week, April 9th, was so voted.
On a motion made by J. Thompson and seconded by J. Burke to have a secretary present at the
public hearing on April 9th. The Commission voted in the affirmative.
Motion made by M. Larson and seconded by P. Lafond to place an ad for the public hearing
in the Lawrence Eagle-Tribune. Discussion on the motion, not to exceed $100, so voted.
Minutes of Charter Commission
-2-
Tuesday, Al:)ril 2, 1985
Mr. Booth stated to the Chairman that it seems the Commission had accomplished all that
it was going to tonight.
A motion was made to adjourn and the meeting adjourned at 9:50 p.m.
.~.,_Respect fully submitted,
Dennis L. Currier
Clerk
DLC/kar
NORTH .ANDOVER CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marry Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Committee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
Minutes of the Charter Study Commission
Tuesday, March 26, 1985, Atkinson School
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order promptly at 7:30 p.m.
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson,
Morkeski, Thompson.
Chairman Barbagallo proceeded with the regular order of business:
The minutes of the previous meeting were accepted as read.
Communications were read by/the clerk from:
1. Mr. Robert O'Hare - d0nsultant
2. Mass. Municipal Associates
3. Mr. Michael Curran ~ cnnsultant
These communications were voted to be placed on file and so voted.
The Chairman read his proposed draft to the town officials. Motion
by J.Burke and seconded by P.L~fond to send letter ad drafted and so
voted.
Under Committee Reports: P.Lafond has made contact with the defeated
Charter Study candidates and they have indicated a willingness to serve on
subcommittees.
J.Burke has made a major grouping of town officials and the Commission
voted to hold these until the consultant is on board.
P.Busby reported on his efforts to contact Ms. Susan Solomoff of Natech,
as to date unable to reach her as she has flexible business hours.
Discussion on the hiring and need of a consultant by J. Morkeski.
Input frommembers.
Chairman Barbagallo moved for the suspension of the regular order of
business in order for the Commission to inverview its final consultant
candidate, Mr. Ed Gere.
Mr. Gere passed out his proposal to the Commission. Mr. Gere stated
that the citizens of North Andover may be hard to convince of a change of
government. A legal base study is helpful to the Commission. Consultant's
should keep a low public profile. Selling of the Charter is the most
important function of the Commission.
Charter Study Commission
Page Two
Questions from the Coranission to Mr. Gere ensued,
Chairman Barbagallo thanked Mr. Gere for his appearance before the
Commission.
Chairman Barbagallo stated that the time had come for the Commission
to select a consultant. The Commission agreed to list advantages and
disadvantages of each candidate.
A Mr. Robert O'Hare had withdrawn from consideration, the Commission
had three consultants to choose from.
On the first round of voting, Mr. Curran was dropped from consideration,
with the choice now between Mr. Booth and Mr. Gere. On a final vote by the
Commission, Mr. Booth received 5 votes and Mr. Gere-3 votes.
The Commission now voted on the level of involvement by the consultant
and on a motion by J. Thompson and seconded by K. Demers, to accept Mr.
Booth's advanced support program, and so voted.
The next item under discussion was the Commission's budget and article
for the Town meeting warrant. After much discussion, a motion By P.Lafond
and seconded by K.Demers to submit $30,000 as the cOmmission budget article
and so voted.
The Chairman asked for the formation of a budget subcommittee and members,
Demers, Lafond and Larson volunteered for the subcommittee.
Chairman Barbagallo stated be would write letters to all the consultant
candidates, successful and unsuccessful.
A motion was made to adjourn and the Commission meeting adjourned at
9:35 p.m.
Respectfully ,submit.ted,
D~is L. ~urrler
Clerk
NO}~Ti] ANI)OVE~t C})AI~TER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN iIALL BUILDING
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Or., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chaim~n
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
C~i tree ~bers
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
~thleen M. I)emers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES OF CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TUESDAY, MARCH 19, 1985, ATKINSON SCHOOL
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order promptly at 7:30 p.m.
Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson,
Thompson. Excused member: Morkeski.
The Chairman asked the Commission to suspend its regular order of business
. in order to interview consultants for the Commission.
Mr. Robert O'Hare was the first consultant to be interviewed by the Commission.
Mr. O'Hare stated that the most popular form of Town government today is the
Board of Selectmen with an Executive Secretary. Mr. O'Hare stressed the
importance of having ~he consultant on board earl_~y. The consultant should
assemble the Town's ~y-Laws and identify the special laws just for North Andover.
Drafting of the Charter is only 50% of the Commission's task, selling the Charter
to the Townspeople is another 50%. Chairman Barbagallo thanked Mr. O'Hare for
his appearance before the Commission.
The regular order of business was briefly resumed with a motion to pay the
Commission's bills which totalled $24.25. Motion made and so voted.
At 8:15 p.m. th~ Commission interviewed the second consultant to appear before
the Commission, l~lr. Michael Curran, Esquire. Mr. Curran also stated that the
Commission should have its consultant on board early. The Commission should
find out what the Town's problems are then seek solutions. Mr. Curran pointed
out that the Commission's report has to be published in a newspaper of general
circulation. Commission should not try to solve all the Town's problems and should
stay in touch with the voters. Commis~c~er's should be flexible and willing to
compromise to produce a (barter that the voters will accept. At this point
questions from the general public in attendance were asked. From Bob Mascola,
"Is the question of Lake Cochichewick and its problems a proper question for the
Charter Commission?" Mr. Curran, "No, the Town's organizational structure is
responsible for this problem". From Mark DiSalvo, "Do Charter Commissions
advocate?" Mr. Curran, "Again no, Town By-Laws and special legislation passed by
the Town are the advocates. Chairman Barbagallo thanked Mr. Curran for his
appearance before the Commission.
The Chairman chaired the Commission back to its regular order of business.
The Clerk read the minutes of the previous meeting and these were accepted as read.
Communications were read from the Selectmen's Executive Secretary Keith
Bergman stating a Ms. Susan Solomoff at Natick had answered Mr. Bergman's ad in'
the Mass. Municipal Association newsletter offering her help to the Commission.
On a motion by J. Thompson, seconded by P. Lafond, to have P. Busby contact
Ms. Solomoff, so voted.
Minutes of Charter Study Commission -2- Tuesd~.v., March 19, !985
Discussion on procedure for inviting departmental heads and forming a sub-committee to
formulate this procedure. Motion made by J. Burke, seconded by P. Lafond, to differ this
question until the Charter Commission retains a consultant.
Chairman Barbagallo stated that at the Commission's next meeting (Wednesday, March 20,
1985) the Commission should establish some groUnd rules for its public hearing on April 9.
Motion made to suspend the meeting until Wednesday, March 20, 1985, at 7:30 p.m. The
meeting adjourned at 9:35 p.m.
Continuation of the Commission's meeting of March 19, 1985, held at 7:30 p.m., Atkinson
School, Mar~:h 20, 1985. Members present: Barbagallo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Lafond, Larson,
Thompson. Excused members: Demers, Morkeski. The Chairman called the meeting to order
at 7:30 p.m. The Commission proceeded with its regular order of business.
Under Committee Reports: J. Thompson made a brief report on his conversation with the
State Auditors. Motion by M. Larson, seconded by P. Lafond,to have J. Thompson chair a
sub-committee to communicate with the auditors, so voted.
Chairman Barbagall° stated the Commission shouId select a consultant on March 26, 1985,
after interviewing the last consultant candidate. Motion made by J. Thompson, seconded by
M. Larson, and so voted for the Commissic~toretain a consultant.
Discussion of the Commission's budget will be held at the next meeting on March 26, 1985.
The next discussion of the Commission was to formulate a format for the Ap~l 9 public
hearing. The agreed upon format is as follows:
1. Sign-in sheet - persons to testify in the order they sign in.
2. Time limit - will depend on public attendance.
3. Informational handout.
4. Introduction of Charter Commission to the public. .
5. Attendance notification to 1) letters to departmental heads asking for their input
in writing and 2) defeated candidates to be contacted by telephone by P. Lafond.
At 8:15 p.m. the Commission suspended its regular order of business to interview consultant
Prof. Davis A. Booth. Mr. Booth stated he had most recently worked with the Charter
Commissions of Merrimack and Wellfleet. Mr. Booth said the Commission should begin now to
gain public support for the Charter. Just because the Townspeople voted 5 to I for a charter
change, the public hearing will indicate how the Townspeople really feel towards a charter
change. Mr. Booth outlined the various costs the Commission might incur in its proceedings.
Mr. Booth presented the Commission members with his preliminary proposal to the Commission.
After his presentation, Chairman Barbagallo thanked Mr. Booth for his time and efforts.
The Commission Clerk made a brief report stating that Channel 25 had been contacted and
they will video tape the Commission's public hearing on April 9.
There being no further business before the Commission, a motion to adjourn was made and
the meeting adjourned at 9:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
'"' ? '"'
Dennis Currier
Clerk
NORTI} ANI)OVER CltARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TOWN HALL BUILDING
129 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MA 01845
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Jr., Chairman
Marty Larson, Vice Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
Cami ttee Members
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. I)emers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John P. Thompson
MINUTES OF CHARTER STUDY COMMISSION
TUESDAY, MARCH 12, 1985
Chairman Barbagallo called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m. Members
present: BarbagalIo, Burke, Busby, Currier, Demers, Lafond, Larson. Excused
members: Morkeski & Thompson. The Clerk read the previous meeting's
minutes, these were accepted as read.
The Commission voted to suspend its regular order of business to allow
Mark Morse of the Executive Office of Community Development to speak to the
Commission. Mark noted that the Commission was ahead of schedule for the
newly formed Charter gtudies. Mark stressed the need for the Commission to hire
a consultant and to have its final report ready in six months. Most charter study
reports that are accepted are those with the least, amount of changes. Mark
stated there are currently 5 consultants in the field and all offer good services.
Their fee will vary according to work schedules. Mark pointed out the need for
the Commission to sell the charter once the fina) report is produced. 50% of
charters fail on the ballot because of the Charter Commission's failure to inform the
voters. Discussion and questions ensued from the Commission members to Mark.
The regular order of business resumed at 8:45 p.m. Chairman Barbagallo thanked
Mr. Morse for his presentation. Communications were read from the Selectmen
granting office and meeting space to the Comn)ission. Motion by Phil Busby to
have the Commission use the Town Hall facilities in April was seconded by
Marty Larson and so voted.
Also, a letter from the Town Treasurer informing the Commission of the account
being set up for the Commission to &aw expenses from in the amount of $5,000.
Under committee reports -' Marty Larson stated that consultants Robert O'Hare
will be at the Commission's March 19 meeting also Mr. Michael Curren,on
March 20 Mr. David Booth, and on March 26 Mr. Ed Gere.
Phil Busby made a report that he had been in Andover and had received their
1985 Town warrant and affirmative action plan and the Town Manager was eager
to talk to the Commission on its charter study.
Motion made by Jim Burke to have the Commission's clerk purchase office
supplies was seconded by Peter Lafond and so voted.
Under new business - discussion ensued on the public hearing to be held
April 9 such as procedure and format. Public notice ads to appear in the North
Andover Citizen March 21, 28, and April 4. Also to request Channel 25 to tape
the public hearing.
Minutes of Charter Study Commission
-2- Tuesday, March 12, 1985
Discussion on when to invite ToWn officials to appear before the Commission. Motion to
have the chairman draft a letter to the Town officials, and so voted.
Discussion to hold sub-committee's assignments to a futher meeting.
Bids were read from DBL Printing and Naiman's Press regarding Commission's letterheads
and envelopes. DBL Printers were the low bidder at $96. Marty Larson motioned to award
DBL the printing of the letterheads, seconded by Kathy Demers, and so voted.
Marry Larson brought up for discussion the problem of press releases. It was the Commision's
feeling that the Commission's chairman would be the spokesman and would issue press releases.
Motion made to adjourn at 10:10 p.m. and so voted.
Respectfully submitted
Dennis Currier
Clerk
FINAL REPORT
TOWN Oi:: NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLE OFCONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE ..............................................................
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING .........................................
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS .............................................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER I 0 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT .......................
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS ..............................
AFTERWORD ............................................................
I
2
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charter recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
Yes
No
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
iv
INTRODUCTION TO THE FINAL REPORT
The 1985 town elections produced an overwhelming support for the establishment of a Charter
Commission. Since that time, the Charter Commission has been hard at work, and now submits its
Final Report.
Since its election, the Commission has been meeting weekly, debating all aspects of the town's
government. The Commission invited citizen input by use of a questionnaire, by dedicating a
portion of each charter commission meeting to public input, and by conducting several public hear-
ings. The last public hearing was well attended and produced a number of valuable suggestions.
As a result of that hearing, the Charter Commission made a number of changes in the charter.
The result is an even better document.
Although the Charter must be read to be fully understood, its contents can be summarized, as is
attempted below.
The Main Features Enumerated
The main features are:
To retain the Open Town Meeting. This decision was prompted by the realization that the most
important feature of New England democracy is the Open Town Meeting, which any registered
voter may attend. The Commission believes that needed improvements can best be provided by
by-law.
To retain the Board of Selectmen. The Charter anticipates that the board will serve in a part-time
capacity, but that it will serve as the principal policy-making board in town. The composition will
remain as it is at present, five members, serving overlapping three-year terms. The Board of Select-
men is also given specific powers of appointment (for example police chief, fire chief, town accoun-
tant) and investigation.
A Town Manager. The Charter empowers the Board of Selectment to appoint a professional
Manager who will serve at the pleasure of the board. Safeguards are included to keep the appointee
accountable to the Board of Selectmen.
Consolidate Public Works functions. The Charter provides for the establishment of a coor-
dinated, cost-effective department, which will allow the town to reap maximum economies, by
sharing equipment and manpower, and by coordinating the work, in a planned and systematic way.
Improved budget process. The Charter includes an improved budget process, that spells out the
diverse responsibilities of the Board of Selectmen, the Town Manager and the Advisory Board.
Henceforth the Advisory Board will devote its total energies to the development of good advice for
the town meeting, relating to both the operating and capital budgets.
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical arms: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works;and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vii
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER
PREAMBLE
We, the people of the town of North Andover, Massachusetts, in order to reaffirm the customary
and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of local government and to take
the fullest advantages inherent in the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, do hereby adopt the following home rule charter for this town.
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT, AND POWERS
Section 1 Incorporation
1-1-1 The present town of North Andover, within its territorial limits as now or as may here-
after be established by law, is hereby continued as a body corporate and politic with perpetual suc-
cession under the name: Town of North Andover.
Section 2 Form of Government
I-2-1 This charter provides for an open town meeting-board of selectmen-town manager form
of town government, and it shall be known by the title: North Andover Home Rule Charter.
Section 3 Scope and Construction of Town Powers
1-3-1 The town shall possess, exercise, and enjoy all powers possible under the constitution and
statutes of the Commonwealth as completely and fully as though they were expressly enumerated
herein.
1-3-2 The powers of the town under this charter shall be construed liberally in favor of the
town, and no specific provision shall be deemed to Limit in any way the general grant of powers
that towns may exercise under the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, and the statutes thereof.
Section 4 Intergovernmental Relations
1-4-1 Consistent with any applicable constitutional or statutory provisions, the town may
exercise any of its powers, or perform any of its functions and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, with any one or more other towns,
civil divisions, subdivisions, or agencies of any state or the United States government.
Section 5 Specific Provisions to Prevail
1-5-1 To the extent that any specific provision of this charter shall conflict with any provision
in general terms, the specific provision shall prevail.
Section 6 Severability of Charter
1-6-1 If any provision of this charter is held invalid, the other provisions of the ' ;'~t~r shall not
be affected thereby. If the application of the charter or any of its provisions to ~,~'/;/,;rson or cir-
cumstance is held invalid, the application of this charter and its provisions to r,*t'~'t ~aersons and
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING
Section 1 Organization and Powers
2-1-1 The legislative powers of the town shall be exercised by a town meeting ojt,~tl rio all regis-
tered voters of the town.
2-1-2 The town meeting shall consider and act upon with or without amend,~fn' t~il byqaws,
proposed operating and capital ~mprovement budgets, bond issues, and other fin,~t~ I~1 I~roposals of
the town.
2-1-3 The town meeting shall possess and may exercise all powers possible un¢l~'l l~,~meral law.
.Section 2 Warrants
2-2-1 The board of selectmen shall prepare the warrant for all town meetings,
2-2-2 The warrant for each town meeting shall be closed forty-five days prt~f' I~* II~e date for
the meeting, provided that, by unanimous vote, the board of selectmen may waive ~1~1~ teq airement,
in cases of emergency.
2-2-3 The warrant for each annual and special town meeting shall be publisll¢d In a ~lewspaper
of general circulation within the town at least seven days prior to the meeting, filial ~llall be posted
in a public place in every precinct in the town at least seven days prior to the ann~lal low~l meeting,
and at least fourteen days prior to any special town meeting.
Section 3 Procedures
2-3-1 The town meeting shall meet regularly on the first Monday in May at ~ I' m~o consider
and adopt an annual operating and capital budget, and to act on other matters. TI~,~ m""ung shall be
continued on other days, until all articles in the warrant shall have been acted upon
Section 4 Special Town Meetings
2-4-1 A special town meeting may be called by the board of selectmen and ,1~,,'?, >'' called by
said board upon the request, in writing, of at least two hundred registered voters ol ~:x' ,,,x~ n.
Section 5 Moderator
2-5-1 A moderator, elected in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6, ,:~'-: ,x,~ide at all
sessions of the town meeting.
Section 6 Simplified Rules of Procedure
2-64 Rules of parliamentary procedure in simplified form shall be prepared by the moderator
and shall annually be included in the advisory board report.
2-6-2 The town clerk shall make copies of the simplified rules available for distribution to those
requesting them, to new voters at the time of registration, and to those in attendance at all sessions
of the town meeting.
Section 7 Ad Hoc Committees
2-7-1 All ad hoc committees established by the town meeting shall be appointed by the moder-
ator, unless the motion establishing any such committee shall name the members, provide for their
election, or provide for a different appointive authority.
Section 8 Articles Having Fiscal Implications
2-8-1 All proposed operating expenditures shall be included in a single, omnibus-type article in
the town meeting warrant. In addition, all regular proposed capital improvements expenditures shall
also be included in an omnibus-type article, devoted to capital expenditures.
2-8-2 Articles involving an expenditure of town funds shall not be voted on by the town meet-
ing unless the advisory board shall have considered them previously and issued a written recommen-
dation thereon. The chairman of the board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the
meeting to provide verbal explanations of the board's recommendations.
2-8-3 No article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be considered at any special town
meeting unless the proposed expenditure has been recommended by the board of selectmen and the
advisory board, acting separately at separate meetings.
Section 9 Articles Having Environmental Implications
2-9-1 Articles involving planning, zoning, subdivision control, land acquisition, conservation,
extension of sewer or water lines, the acceptance of streets and ways, and all other similar matters
relating to the environment shall not be voted on' by the town meeting unless the planning board
shall have considered them previously and issued recommendations thereon. The chairman of the
planning board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the meeting to provide verbal
explanations of the board's recommendations.
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
Section I The Board of Selectmen
3-1-1 A board of selectmen of five members shall be elected at-large for three-year overlapping
terms.
3-1-2 Vacancies in the office of selectmen shall be filled by special election in accordance with
the provisions of general law.
Section 2 Policy Leadership Responsibilities
3-2-1 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, all executive powers of the town shall be
vested in the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall have all of the powers and duties
given to boards of selectmen under the constitution and general laws of the Commonwealth, and
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the charter, by byqaw, or by any other
town meeting vote.
3-2-2 The board of selectmen shall cause the laws and orders for the government of the town to
be enforced and shall cause an up-to-date record of all its official acts to be kept.
3-2-3 The board of selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-setting and policy-making agency of
the town and, as such, shall not normally administer the day-to-day affairs of the town, but shall
instead regularly direct the town manager to help it in carrying out its administrative duties, and
make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions required to be taken by that body.
Section 3 General Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-3-1 The board of selectmen shall have the power to enact rules and regulations establishing
town policies, not otherwise governed by general law, this charter, or by-law, provided, however,
that whenever an appropriation shall be necessary to implement such action, the vote of the board
shall be effective only if such appropriation has been authorized by the town meeting.
Section 4 Powers of Investigation
34-1 The board of selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the town manager
or other agent to investigate the affairs of the town and the conduct of any town department,
office, or agency, including any doubtful claims against the town, and for this purpose the board
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and require the production of evidence.
The report of such investigation shall be placed on file in the office of the town clerk, and a report
summarizing such investigation shall be printed in the next town report.
Section 5 Specific Powers, Duties, and Respons~ilities
3-5-1 The board of selectmen shall act as the licensing authority of the town and shall have the
power and responsibility required to issue licenses, to. make all necessary rules and regulations
regarding the issuance of such licenses, and to attach conditions and impose such restrictions as it
considers to be in the public interest, and further to enforce, or cause to be enforced, the laws,
rules, and regulations relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses.
3-5-2 The board of selectmen shall be recognized as head of the town government for all cere-
monial purposes.
Section 6 Powers of Appointment
3-6-1 The board shall have the power to appoint: (a) a town manager as provided in Chapter 4;
(b) town counsel; (c) a town accountant for a term of three years in accordance with Sect. 55 of
M.G.L. Chap. 41; (d) a police chief; (e) a fire chief; (f) three members of a board of registrars of
voters for overlapping three-year terms; (g) election officers; (h) three constables;and (i) five mem-
bers and three associate members of a zoning board of appeals for overlapping three-year terms.
3-6-2 The board shall also have the power to appoint town boards enumerated in Chapter 7,
including: (a) a conservation commission; (b) a council on aging; (c) a historical commission;
(d) a recreational council; and (e) an arts council.
3-6-3 The boards enumerated in clause 3-6-2 shall be responsible to the board of selectmen
through the town manager, and shall work cooperatively with the town manager, and be responsive
to requests emanating from his office.
Section 7 Other Town Boards
3-7-1 The board of selectmen shall also have the power to appoint such other boards as may be
in existence on the effective date of this charter and for whom no other method of appointment is
provided in this charter. The board shall also appoint such other boards as may be hereafter estab-
lished by general law, charter, by-law, or vote of the town meeting.
3-7-2 The provisions of 3-7-1 shall be inapplicable to the board of library trustees.
Section 8 Prohibitions
3-8-1 Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this charter, the board of selectmen
or its members shall deal with town officers and employees who are subject to the direction and
supervision of the town manager solely through the town manager and neither the board nor its
members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.
3-8-2 Members of the board of selectmen shall be ineligible to serve on appointive town boards
established by this charter or by-law to which the board of selectmen is the appointive authority.
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
Section 1 Appointment
4-1-1 The board of selectmen, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, shall appoint a
town manager for an indefinite term to serve at its pleasure.
4-1-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-1-3 No person who has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager.
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree-granting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
compensated executive service in public or business administration. Alternatively, two years or
more of professional experience and a master's degree m an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4-3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
general law, this charter or by-law under the control of the board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4-3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold, any elective office during his term of appointment; and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
(a) attend all meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing that the budget is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law, this charter, and byqaw.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs,
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
(e) keep the board informed regarding the availability of state and federal funds and how such
funds might relate to unmet short-range and long-range needs.
(f) solicit and prepare applications for grants.
(g) be responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town's personnel system.
(h) be responsible for the purchasing of all town services and departments, excepting those of
the school department.
(i) make recommendations to the board of selectmen regarding vacancies in town offices and
boards to be filled by the board of selectmen.
O) be responsible for the administrative functions of recreation, historical preservation, services
for the elderly, and veterans' services.
(k) develop, keep, and annually update a full and complete inventory of all property of the
town, except school property, both real and personal.
(1) distribute, or cause to be distributed, copies of the warrant and advisory board report for all
town meetings to the residences of all registered voters.
(m) negotiate collective bargaining contracts on behalf of the board of selectmen, unless the
board shall have designated another negotiator.
(n) perform such other duties as may be required by this charter, by-law, or vote of the board
of selectmen.
Section 4 Responsibilities for Appointments
44-1 Subject to the approval of the board of selectmen, the town manager shall have the power
to appoint and. on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and except as may otherwise be provided by
general law, this charter, or personnel by-laws, may suspend or remove: (a) a town clerk, (b) divi-
sion and department heads, (c) a planning board, (d) an industrial development financing authority,
(e) an industrial commission, (f) a board of health and/or a health agent, and (g) a board of public
works until such time as said board is abolished.
44~2 The town manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and, except
as may otherwise be provided by general law, this charter, personnel by-law, or collective bargaining
agreements, may suspend or remove: (a) all town employees, including secretarial and clerical
personnel; (b) other part-time secretarial and clerical employees, in consultation with the elected
town officials to whom said employees report; (c) all employees of appointed town multi-member
bodies; (d) one or more inspectors; and (e) all other full-time, part-time or seasonal employees,
except those of the library trustees, the police and fire departments, and the school committee. All
such appointments and removals shall be subject to disapproval by four affirmative votes of the
board of selectmen taken within 14 days.
Section 5 Responsibilities in Personnel Administration
4-5-1 The town manager shall administer and enforce collective bargaining contracts, personnel
rules, regulations, and by-laws adopted by the town.
4-5-2 After consultation with the board of selectmen, the town manager shall from time to
time propose, and the town meeting may adopt, with or without amendment, personnel by-laws
and rules relating to all town positions, except those covered by collective bargaining contracts and
those of the school department. Such by-laws shall provide for:
(a) the classification of positions, based on duties, responsibilities, and authority of each posi-
tion, with adequate provision for reclassification of any position whenever warranted by
changed circumstances.
(b) salary and pay plan for all positions.
(c) methods of determining the merit and fitness of candidates for appointment and promotion.
(d) policies and procedures regulating reduction in force and removal of employees.
(e) hours of work, attendance regulations, and provisions for sick, vacation, military and other
'leave.
(f) policies and procedures governing persons holding provisional appointments.
(g) policies and procedures governing relationships with employee organizations.
(h) policies regarding inservice training programs.
(i) grievance procedures for the hearing of grievances.
(j) such other practices and procedures as may be necessary for the administration of the per-
sonnel system.
Section 6 Reponsibilities for Administrative Reorganization
4-6-1 The town manager may, with the approval of the board of selectmen, establish, reor-
ganize, consolidate or abolish any department or position placed by this charter under his direction
and supervision, except as otherwise provided by general law or this charter.
4-6-2 The creation of any new full-time, compensated position shall require the approval of
the affirmative vote of four members of the board of selectmen, and shall not become effective
until the position has been funded by a vote of the town meeting.
Section 7 Responsibilities for Disbursements
4-7-1 Warrants for the payment of town funds, prepared and signed by the town accountant in
accordance with general law procedures, shall be submitted to the town manager, and his approval
thereof shall be sufficient authorization for payment by the director of the division of finance or
his designee; provided, however, that at least three selectmen shall approve all warrants in the
manager's absence or in the event of a vacancy in his office.
Section 8 Evaluation
4-8-1 The board of selectmen shall annually evaluate the performance of the town manager.
The board shall adopt a written set of procedures and criteria which shall form the basis for the
evaluation.
4-8-2 A copy of the evaluation shall be provided to the manager.
Section 9 Removal
4-9-1 The board of selectmen, by the affirmative vote of at least three members, may initiate
the removal of the town manager by adopting a resolution to that effect, stating the reasons there-
for, provided that no such resolution shall be adopted within sixty days following any town election
that has resulted in a change in the incumbents on the board. The vote initiating removal shall be
taken at a regular scheduled public meeting and in open session.
4-9-2 The adoption of said resolution shall serve to suspend the town manager for a period of
not more than forty-five days, during which the salary shall continue to be paid. A copy of such
resolution shall be delivered forthwith to the town manager in person, or sent by registered mail to
his place of residence.
4-9-3 Within five days following the receipt of such resolution, the town manager may file a
written request for a public hearing. If such a hearing is requested, the board shall schedule it within
two weeks, and it shall be held in a public place. At least seven days prior to the public hearing, the
board shall advertise the hearing in a newspaper of local circulation and shall cause identical notices
citing the purpose, location, time, and date to be posted in the town hall and in three other places
of public access within the town.
4-94 The moderator shall preside at any such hearing.
4-9-5 At any such hearing, the reasons for the removal shall first be read aloud. The town
manager shall then have the right to respond, either personally or through counsel. The board of
selectmen and the town manager shall have the right to call witnesses and to subpoena any and all
town records.
4-9-6 Final removal of any town manager shall be effected by the affirmative vote of at least
three members of the board of selectmen at a public meeting of the board held within seven days of
such public hearing, if requested. If no hearing has been requested, final removal may be effected
by an affirmative vote of at least three members, at a meeting of the board held not earlier than
fourteen days after the vote initiating the removal. The salary of the town manager shall continue
to be paid for a period of sixty days after the vote effecting removal from office.
4-9-7 The town manager shall provide the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its discretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section I0 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises ~n the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section I 1 Acting Town Manager
4-11-1 The board of selectmen shall designate, within l0 days, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section 1 General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a division of planning and com-
munity development, and (c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
5-14 Responsibility for the functions administered within the three divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen, shall designate those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the manager is designated to act as director of one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi-
tional capacity without additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the town manager a division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head of one or more departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
10
Section 2 Division of Finance
5-2-I The administrative functions of assessment, tax and fee collections, receipts and disburse-
ments, purchasing, and others of a fiscal nature shall be carried out within a division of finance.
Section 3 Division of Planning and Community Development
5-3-1 The administrative functions of planning, zoning enforcement, subdivision control, the
issuance of building permits, all town inspections required by law, conservation, land acquisition
and management, approval of street plans, health, building code enforcement, urban revitalization,
and community development and such other services as may be assigned by this charter or by-law
shall be carried out within a division of planning and community development.
Section 4 Division of Public Works
54-1 The administrative functions of cemeteries, the collection and disposal of solid waste,
engineering, forestry, trees, highways, paxks, public grounds, sewers, water, and such other public
works functions as may be assigned by this charter or by by-law shall be carried out within a divi-
sion of public works.
Section 5 The Town Clerk
5-5-1 A town clerk shall be appointed by the town manager for a term of three years.
Section 6 Police Department
5-6-1 A police department shall be established under a chief of police, who shall be appointed
by the board of selectmen.
Section 7 Fire Department
5-7-1 A fire department shall be established under a fire chief, who shall be appointed by the
board of selectmen.
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Section 1 General Provisions
6-1-1 Beginning with the first town election held after the adoption of this charter, the officers
and boards to be elected by vote of the town shall be: a moderator, a regional technical high school
committee representative, a board of selectmen as provided in Chapter 3, a housing authority, and
a school committee.
6-1-2 Boards and commissions established or continued under this chapter shall perform their
functions and duties in accordance with the constitution, general law, this charter, and by-laws.
11
6-1-3 During the term for which he is elected, and for one year following expiration of his
term, no officer or member of any board or commission established under this chapter shall be
eligible to accept any appointed, paid town position placed under the jurisdiction of the respective
office or board vacated.
Section 2 Vacancies
6-2-1 Except as otherwise provided, vacancies in elected town boards established under this
chapter shall be f~lled by the board of selectmen together with the remaining members of the
respective board, in accordance with the provisions of general law.
Section 3 Moderator
6-3-1 A moderator shall be elected for a three-year term. The moderator shall: (a) preside at all
town meetings; (b) appoint the members of the advisory board; (c) appoint allad hoc committees
of the town meeting in accordance with clause 2-7-1 and (d) preside at any hearing called to discuss
the suspension or removal of the town manager.
Section 4 Regional School Representative
6-4-1 A Greater Lawrence Regional Technical High School District Committee representative
shall be elected for a three-year term.
Section 5 School Committee
A school committee of five members shall be elected at large for three-year overlapping
6-5-1
terms.
6-5-2
The school committee shall conduct a public hearing prior to submitting a budget to the
town manager. The committee shall have preliminary summaries of its recommendations available
at said hearing which shall be distributed to those requesting them.
Section 6 Housing Authority
6-6-1 There shall be a housing authority of five members, one of whom shall be appointed
under authority of the Commonwealth and four of whom shall be elected. All members shall serve
five year overlapping terms.
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
Section 1 Zoning Board of Appeals
7-1.1 A zoning board of appeals of five members and three associate members shall be ap-
pointed by the board of selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
12
Section 2 Conservation Commission
7-2-1 A conservation commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of select-
men for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 3 Council on Aging
7-3-1 A council on aging of eleven members shall be appointed by t he board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 4 Historical Commission
74-I A historical commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen
for three-year overlapping tcsrns.
Section 5 Recreation Council
7-5-1 A recreation council of nine members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 6 Arts Council
7-6-1 An arts council of an indefinite, but odd, number shall be appointed by the board of
selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 7 Planning Board
7-7-1 A planning board of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-year
overlapping terms.
Section 8 Board of Health
7-8-1 A board of health of three members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-
year overlapping terms, unless the manager shall replace the board with a health agent, with the
approval of the board of selectmen, in accordance with general law.
Section 9 Library Trustees
7-9-1 A board of library trustees shall be established as provided by the bequest establishing the
library.
7-9-2 The board shall appoint the librarian and staff of the library.
Section 10 Town Boards, Commissions, and Committees
7-10-1 Multi-member boards established by this charter shall possess and exercise all powers
given to them un,der the Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and exercise
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, by-law, or vote of the town
meeting.
13
7-10-2 All boards, commissions, and committees of the town shall: (a) organize annually;
(b) elect a chairman and other necessary officers; (c) establish a quorum requirement for their
meetings in accordance with general law; (d) adopt rules of procedure and voting; and (e) maintain
minutes and all other records of proceedings, copies of which shall be a public record and filed
monthly with the town clerk.
7-10-3 All such boards shall meet with the board of selectmen at least once in each year.
7-10-4 All such boards shall conduct their meetings in accordance with the open meeting provi-
sions of the open meeting law, Sect. 23A-C of M.G.L. Chap. 39, as may be amended from time to
time.
7-10-5 Members of boards established under this chapter may receive such compensation as may
be authorized by the town meeting, but during the term for which a member is appointed and for
one year following expiration of such term, no member of any appointed board under this charter
shall be eligible to accept any additional paid position under any such board.
7-10-6 Any person duly appointed to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn to the faithful performance of his duties
by the town clerk.
7-10-7 The unexcused absence of a member from four or more consecutive meetings of any
appointed multi-member body shall serve to vacate the office. When such a vacancy has been
created, the chairman shall advise the appointive authority forthwith, who shall fill the vacancy
within thirty days.
Section 11 Change in Composition of Appointed Town Boards
7-11-1 The town meeting may, by by-law, enlarge or decrease the number of persons to serve as
members of boards established under this chapter, provided, however, that all such boards shall
always consist of an odd number of members.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS
Section I Town Elections
8-1-1 The regular election for all town offices shall be by official ballot held on the first Mon-
day in March of each year.
8-1-2 All general law provisions with regard to town elections shall apply, except as may herein
be provided by this charter.
14
Section 2 Town Elections to be Nonpartisan
8-2-1 All town elections shall be nonpartisan, and election ballots shall be printed without any
party mark or designation whatsoever.
Section 3 Eligibility of Town Voters
8-3-1 Any registered voter of the town shall be eligible for election to any elective office or
board of the town, provided however that no person shall be a candidate for or hold, concurrently,
more than one paid elective office of the town.
Section 4 Time of Taking Office
8-4-1 Any person duly elected to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately following his certification.
Section 5 Recall of Elective Officers
8-5-1 Any holder of an elective office may be recalled by the voters as herein provided.
8-5-2 One percent of the registered voters of the town may file with the town clerk an affidavit
containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to the voter first named on such affidavit a sufficient num-
ber of copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms which he shall keep available.
The blanks shall be issued by the town clerk with his signature and official seal attached thereto.
They shall be dated and addressed to the board of selectmen, and shall contain the name of the
person to whom they are issued, the number of petitions so issued, the name of the person whose
recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election ora
successor to such office.
8-5-3 A copy of the petition shall be entered in the town meeting records. The recall petition
shall bear the signatures and residential addresses of at least twenty-five percent of the registered
voters. The recall petition shall be returned to the town clerk within 20 working days after the filing
of the affidavit.
8-5-4 The town clerk shatl within twenty-four hours of receipt submit the petition to the regis-
trars of voters in the town, and the registrars shall within seven working days certify thereon the
number of signatures which are names of registered voters.
8-5-5 If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient he shai'
submit the same with his certificate to the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall, with/z
three working days, give written notice by registered mail of the receipt of the certificate to the
officer sought to be recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter.
order an election to be held on a date fixed by them not less than forty-five nor more than sixty
15
days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided,
however, that if any other town election is to occur within ninety days after the date of the certifi-
cate, the board of selectmen shall postpone the holding of the recall election 'to the date of such
other election.
8-5-6 Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed himself. The nomina-
tion of candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the ~onduct of the
same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of general law relating to elections, and the
eIection to replace the officer sought to be removed shall be held on the same day as the recall
election.
8-5-7 The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election. If
not recalled, he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, but shal'l not again
be subject to recall during his term of office. If recalled, he shall be deemed removed upon the
qualification of his successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails
to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election, the incumbent shall thereupon
be deemed removed and the office vacant.
8-5-8 'The form of the question to be voted upon shall be substantially as follows: "Shall [here
insert the name and title of the elective officer whose recall is sought} be recalled?" The action of
the voters to recall shall require a majority vote, but shall not be effective unless the total of those
voting for and against recall shall exceed twenty percent of the registered voters of the town.
8-5-9 No person, having been removed from office by recall or having resigned from office
while recall proceedings were pending against him, shall be appointed to any town office within two
years following said removal or resignation.
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
Section I Advisory Board
9-1-1 An advisory board of nine members shall be appointed by the moderator for three-year
overlapping terms. Three members shall be appointed annually.
9-1-2 Any person duly appointed to the advisory board shall take up the duties of the office
upon the final adjournment of the annual town meeting, provided that he first shall have been
sworn to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
9-1-3 Vacancies in the advisory board shall be filled by the moderator within thirty days after
he has been notified, in writing, of the vacancy on the board. Any person appointed to fill out an
unexpired term shall take up the duties immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn
to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
16
9-1-4 No member of the advisory board shall hold any other elected or appointed town office.
Section 2 Submission of Budget and Budget Message
9-2-1 On or before the first day of October of each year, the town manager shall reqi~est and
receive from the director of the division of finance and the assessor(s) the estimated revenues for
the ensuing fiscal year.
9-2-2 Upon receipt of any additional specific fiscal data provided by the Commonwealth, such
estimates shall be revised, updated, and submitted forthwith to the town manager.
9-2-3 On or before the first day of November of each year, the board of selectmen, after con-
sulting with the town manager, shall issue a policy statement relating to the budget for the ensuing
fiscal year. The statement shall establish the outer limits of possible budget growth for the town.
9-2-4 All department heads, boards, committees, and commissions shall submit their budget
requests to the town manager at least 150 days before the date of the annual town meeting.
9-2-5 At least one hundred and twenty days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town
meeting, the town manager shall submit to the board of selectmen a comprehensive budget for all
town functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an accompanying budget message.
9-2-6" The budget message shall explain the budget both in fiscal terms and in terms of what
specific projects are contemplated in the year ahead. It shall: (a) outline the proposed financial
policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year; (b) describe the important features of the budget;
(c) indicate any major changes from the current year in financial policies, expenditures, and revenues,
together with the reasons for such changes; (d) summarize the town's debt position; and (e) include
such other material as the town manager may deem appropriate.
9-2-7 The budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities and
shall be in such format as the advisory board may suggest, provided the format su~ested is com-
patible with the standards recommended by the state association of finance committees. The budget
shall indicate proposed expenditures for both current operations and capital projects during the
ensuing fiscal year, detailed by divisions, departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees,
and specific purposes and projects.
Section 3 Action on PropoSed Budget
9-3-1 The board of selectmen shall within thirty days adopt the budget, wkh or without
amendments, and submit it to the advisory board. The board of selectmen shall also trane-nit the
budget request of the school committee to the advisory board.
17
9-3-2 The advisory board shall conduct at least one public hearing on the proposed budget and
shall issue printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial articles in an annual
advisory board report, which shall be mailed or distributed to the residences of all registered VOters
at least ten days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town meeting. In preparing its recom-
mendations, the board may require the town manager, any town division, department, office,
board, commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial reports and budgetary
information.
9-3-3 The board of selectmen shall be responsible for presenting the budget to the town meeting.
Section 4 Budget Adoption
9-4-1 The town meeting shall adopt the budget, with or without amendments, prior to the
ginning of the fiscal year.
Section 5 Capital Improvements Plan
9-5-1 The town manager shall prepare a five-year capital improvements plan Which shall in-
clude: (a) a clear summary of its contents; (b) a list of all capital improvements proposed to be
undertaken during the next five fiscal years, together with supporting data; (c) cost estimates,
methods of financing, and recommended time schedules; and (d) the estimated annual cost of
operating and maintaining the facilities or equipment to be constructed or acquired. The above
information may be revised and shall be extended each year with regard to capital improvements
pending or in the process of construction or acquisition.
9-5-2 The capital improvements plan shall be submitted to the board of selectmen at least one
hundred and fifty days prior to the date of the annual town meeting. The board shall act thereon
within thirty days and shall then submit it to the advisory board, which shall issue its recommenda-
tions as part of the annual advisory board report.
Section 6 Notice of Public Hearing On Capital Improvement Plan
9-6-1 The advisory board shall publish, in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the
town, the general summary of the capital improvements plan and a notice stating; (a) the times and
places where copies of the capital improvements plan are available for inspection; and (b) the date,
time, and place, not less than seven days following such publication, when the board shall conduct
a public hearing on said plan.
Section 7 Annual Audit
9-7-1 At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the board of selectmen shall
request the auditing agency of the state to conduct an audit of all accounts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every division, department, office, board, commission, and committee of
the town government, including the school department.
18
9-7-2 If the board of selectmen has not been assured, at least thirty days before the end of the
fiscal year, that the auditing agency of the state will carry out the requested audit, then the board
may retain a certified public accountant or accounting firm to make said audit, and to file its report
within one hundred and twenty days after the end of the fiscal year.
9-7-3 A copy of every auditor's report shall be filed with the town clerk, shall be a public
record, and a summary thereof shall be published in the next annual town report.
Section 8 Limit on Spending
9-8-1 In the final month of any fiscal year no division, department, commission, office, or
agency may expend, except for amounts previously encumbered, more than one-twelfth of its
annual appropriation unless such expenditures have been previously approved by the advisory
board.
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Section I Powers and Duties of the Planning Board
10-1-1 A planning board shall be appointed as provided in clause 7-7-1.
10-1-2 The board shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this charter,
and by-law.
10-1-3 The board shall make recommendations to the town manager and to the director of the
division of planning and community development on all matters concerning the physical, economic,
and environmental development of the town.
Section 2 Master Plan
10-2-1 The board shall be responsible for the development and periodic updating of a master or
comprehensive plan. A summary of said plan shall be submitted to the town meeting, which shall
adopt the summary, with or without amendments. After the summary has been acted on by the
town, the planning board shall utilize the plan in making recommendations to the town. The board
shall report annually to the town on the status of the master plan.
Section 3 Industrial Development Financing Authority
10-3-1 An industrial development financing authority of five members shall be appointed by the
town manager for five-year overlapping terms.
10-3-2 The authority shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this
charter, and by-law.
19
Section 4 Industrial Commission
10-4-1 An industrial commission of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for
three-year overlapping terms.
10-4-2 The commission shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general taw, this
charter, and by-law. __~
Section 5 Coordination of Activities
10-5-1 It shall be the general responsibility of the town manager and/or the director of the divi-
sion of planning and community development, if appointed, to coordinate the activities of the town
planner, the planning board, conservation commission, industrial authority, industrial commission.
and other boards, commissions, and committees, except the board of appeals, concerned with the
physical, economic, and environmental development of the town.
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section I Effective Date
11-1-1 Except as provided for in this chapter, this charter shall be in full effect on the first day
of October following its adoption by the voters.
11-1-2 This charter shall be in partial effect upon its adoption by the voters to permit the board
of selectmen to immediately commence to search for a town manager. The provisions of 4-1-3 shall
be inapplicable to the first town manager search and appointment made under this charter, and the
appointment shall be made effective on the first day of September following its adoption.
Section 2 Continuation of Existing Laws
11-2-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter all general laws, special laws, town by-laws,
votes, rules and regulations of or pertaining to the town which are in force when this charter takes
effect and which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter shall continue in full force
and effect until amended or rescinded by due course of law or expire by their own limitation.
Section 3 Continuation of Government
11-3-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils,
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shall continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Section 4 Continuation of Personnel
11-4-1 Any person serving in the employment of the town shall retain such position and shall
perform his duties until provisions shall have been made in accordance with this charter for the
20
performance of the said duties by another person or agen-'7_: provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the xo*n shall forfeit his pay grade or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained in a capacity a5 fimilar to their former ~apacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appoin[ment to a?osition at a higher pay grade.
1 1-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day lo,awing the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expmr, ion of said term, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the _-awn's employ.
Section 5 Transfer of Records and Property
11-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoev~of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are assigned ~ whole or in part to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
11-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to rSe establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town mar~_*er has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction- of the director of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiratio= of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appo~tment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
11-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incrmbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of seleztmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge its duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to ~e director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
11-7-1 The terms of office oit the incumbent members o:'the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent ex?ires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectme-_ for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and dut~.-s are reassigned in accordance with the
provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
11-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of plannir-g board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
21
Section 9 Boards Discontinued
11-9-1 On the effective date of this charter, the board of fire engineers, the personnel board,
and the capital budget committee shall all be discontinued.
11-9-2 The board of public works e~a~lished by Chap. 379 of the Acts of 1906 may be abol-
ished in accordance with the provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 10 Charter Amendment
11-10-1 This charter may be replaced, revised, or amended in accordance with the procedures
made available by Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth,
commonly known as the Home Rule Amendment, and M.G.L. Chap. 43B, commonly known as the
Home Rule Procedures Act.
Section 11 Definitions
11-11-1 Un/ess another meaning is clearly apparent, from the manner in which the word is used,
the following words as used in the charter shall have the following meanings:
(a) Charter. The word "charter" shall mean this charter and any amendments to it made
through any of the methods provided under Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the
Constitution of the Commonwealth,
(b) Town. The word "town" shall mean the Town of North Andover.
(c) Town Agency. The words "town agency" shall mean any board, commission, committee,
department or office of the town government.
(d) Majority Vote. The words "majority vote" shall mean a majority of those present and
voting provided that a quorum of the body is present.
(e)Voters. The word "voters" shall mean registered voters of the Town of North Andover.
(f) Multi-member Body. The words "multi-member body" shall mean any board, commission
or committee of the town consisti~g of two or more persons, whether appointed or elected.
(g) Certification. The word "certification" shall mean that person has been declared elected
and sworn to the faithful performance of duty by the town clerk.
(h) He/his. The words "he" or "his" or any other use of a masculine noun or pronoun in this
charter shall include the feminine.
(i) Elected officer. The words "electcd officer" as used in 11-4-2 shall mean the town clerk,
the highway surveyor, the collector-treasurer, and any other individual elected office,
abolished or made appointive by this charter.
22
AFTERWORD
The Charter commission's concluding Observations, in this afterwbrd, must begin by acknowledg-
ing the support, assistance and cooperation it has received from elected and appointed town boards,
elected and appointed officials, and several department heads who have attended Charter Commis-
sion meetings.
The Commission did not presume to deal with every matter or every suggestion that came up in
the past ten months. It has left matters of detail and implementation to the Board of Selectmen, to
the future Town Manager, and, of course, to the town meeting which is the proper body to deal
with such things as granting civil service, the staffing of the fire department, and the rules of proce-
dure at town meeting.
The Charter and the Future
The passage of the Charter should prove to be the f'~,~t page of a new chapter in North Andover's
history. The Commission believes that the town manager plan will allow and promote improved
budgeting, that the grouping of related town functions and departments into three logical divisions
should promote cost-effective administration, and that a larger measure of cooperation within town
hall will be the end result.
The Commission also anticipates that interested citizens will continue to play an active role in
town affairs-by participating at town meeting, by attending public hearings, and by serwng on
appointed town boards.
Providing the Charter passes at the town elections, there are two matters that will require prompt
attention.
Transition and Manager Search
To ensure a smooth transition the Charter Commission recommends the appointment, by the
Board of Selectmen, of a small committee. The committee would attempt to address, and resolve.
issues related to the transition, and would help to initiate the search for a new manager, by devel-
oping a pool of eligible and qualified candidates from which the Board of Selectmen would select
the first Town Manager. The committee would also help to deal with the organization of the town's
three division.
23
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable, Ali changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLEOFCONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................
INTRODUCTION .........................................................
PREAMBLE .... ' .................................. ........................
CHAPTER I TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................
CI'I-APTER 2 TOWN MEETING ..........................................
CI'~APTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ...................................
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ...................
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS ...................
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ...............................
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS ............... ..............................
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES .................
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT .......................
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS ...............................
AFTERWORD ............................................................
iv
v
1
2
3
5
10
11
12
14
16
19
20
23
iii
INTRODUCTION TO THE FINAL REPORT
The 1985 town elections produced an overwhelming support for the establishment of a Charter
Commission. Since that time, the Charter Commission has been hard at work, and now submits its
Final Report.
Since its election, the Commission has been meeting weekly, debating all aspects of the town's
government. The Commission invited citizen input by use of a questionnaire, by dedicating a
portion of each charter'commission meeting to public input, and by conducting several public hear-
ing~. The last public hearing was well attended and produced a number of valuable suggestions.
~,s a result of that hearing, the Charter Commission made a number of.changes in the charter.
The result is an even better document.
Although the Charter must be read to be fully understood, its contents can be summarized, as is
attempted below.
The Main Features Enumerated
The main features are:
To retain the Open Town Meeting. This decision was prompted by the realization that the most
important feature of New England democracy is the Open Town Meeting, which any registered
voter may attend. The Commission believes that needed improvements can best be provided by
by-law.
To retain the Board of Selectmen. The Charter anticipates that the board will serve in a part-time
capacity, but that it will serve as the principal policy-making board in town. The composition will
remain as it is at present, five members, serving overlapping three-year terms. The Board of Select-
men is also given specific powers of appointment (for example police chief, fire chief, town accoun-
tant) and investigation.
A Town Manager. The Charter empowers the Board Of Selectment to appoint a professional
Manager who will serve at the pleasure of the board. Safeguards are included to keep the appointee
accountable to the Board of Selectmen.
Consolidate Public Works functions. The Charter provides for the establishment of a coor-
dinated, cost-effective department, which will allow the town to reap maximum economies, by
sharing equipment and manpower, and by. coordinating the work, in a planned and systematic~way.
Improved budget process. The Charter includes an improved budget process, that spells out the
diverse responsibilities of the Board of Selectmen, the Town Manager and the Advisory Board.
Henceforth the Advisory Board will devote its .total energies to the development of good advice for
the town meeting, relating to both the operating and capital budgets.
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charter recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
Yes I
No
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief po/icy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure o'fthree divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
iv
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vii
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of pIanning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works; and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER
PREAMBLE
We, the people of the town of North Andover, Massachusetts, in order to reaffirm the customary
and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of local government and to take
the fullest advantages inherent in the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
~ealth, do hereby adopt the following home rule charter for this town..
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT, AND POWERS
Section I Incorporation
1-1-1 The present town of North Andover, within its territorial limits as now or as may here-
after be established by law, is hereby continued as a body corporate and politic with perpetual suc-
cession under the name: Town of North Andover.
Section 2 Form of Government
1-2-1 This charter provides for an open town meeting-board of selectmen-town manager form
of town government, and it shall be known by the title: North Andover Home Rule Charter.
Section 3 Scope and Construction of Town Powers
1-3-1 The town shall possess, exercise, and enjoy all powers possible under the constitution and
statutes of the Commonwealth as completely and fully as though they were expressly enumerated
herein.
I-3-2 The powers of the town under this charter shall be construed liberally in favor of the
town, and no specific provision shall b~ deemed to limit in any way the general grant of powers
that towns may exercise under the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, and the statutes thereof.
Section 4 Intergovernmental Relations
1-4-1 Consistent with any applicable constitutional or statutory provisions, the town may
exercise any of its powers, or perform any of its functions and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, with any one or more other' towns,
civil divisions, subdivisions, or agencies of any state or the United States government.
Section 5 Specific Provisions to Prevail
1-5-1 To the extent that any specific pr~vision of this charter shall conflict with any provision
in general terms, the specific provision shall prevail.
Section 6 Severability of Charter
i-6-1 If any provision of this charter is held invalid, the other provisions of the charter shall not
be affected thereby. If the application of the charter or any of its provisions to any person or cir-
cumstance is held invalid, the application of this charter and its provisions to other persons and
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Section 1
2-1-1
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING
Organization and Powers
The legislative powers of the town shall be exercised by a town meeting open to all regis-
tered voters of the town.
2-1-2 The town meeting shall consider and act upon with or without amendments, all byqaws,
proposed operating and capital improvement budgets, bond issues, and other financial proposals of
the town.
2-1-3 The town meeting shall possess and may exercise all powers possible under general law.
Section 2 Warrants
2-2-1 The board of selectmen shall prepare the warrant for all town meetings.
2-2-2 The warrant for each town meeting shall be closed forty-five days prior to the date for
the meeting, provided that, by unanimous vote, the board of selectmen may waive this requirement,
in cases of emergenc~.
2-2-3 The warrant for each annual and special town meeting shall be published in a newspaper
of general circulation within the town at least seven days prior to the meeting, and shall be posted
in a public place in every precinct in the town at least seven days prior to the annual town meeting,
and at least fourteen days prior to any special town meeting.
Section 3 Procedures
2-3-1 The town meeting shall meet regularly on the first Monday in May at 7 p.m. to consider
and adopt an annual operatingand capital budget, and to act on other matters. The meeting shall be
continued on other days, until all articles in the warrant shall have been acted upon.
Section 4 Special Town Meetings
2-4.1 A special town meeting may be called by the board of selectmen and shall be called by
said board upon the request, in writing, of at least two hundred registered voters of the town.
Section 5 Moderator
2-5-1 A moderator, elected in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6, shall preside at all
sessions of the town meeting.
Section 6 Simplified Rules of Procedure
2-6-1 Rules of parliamentary procedure in simplified form shall be prepared by the moderator
and shall annually be included iq the advisory board report.
2-6-2 The town clerk shall make copies of the simplified rules available for distribution to those
requesting them, 'to new voters at the time of registration, and to those in attendance at all sessions
of the town meeting.
Section 7 Ad Hoc Committ~s
e2-7-1 All ad hoc committees established by the town meeting shall be appointed by the moder-
ator, unless the motion establishing any such committee shall name the members, provide for their
election, or provide for a different appointive authority.
Section 8 Articles Having Fiscal Implications
2-8-1 All proposed operating expenditures shall be included in a single, omnibus-type article in
the town meeting warrant. In addition, all regular proposed capital improvements expenditures shall
also be included in an omnibus-type article, devoted to capital expenditures.
2-8-2 Articles involving an expenditure of town funds shall not be voted on by the town meet-
ing unless the advisory board'shall have considered them previously and issued a written recommen-
dation thereon. The chairman of the board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the
meeting to provide verbal explanations of the board's recommendations.
2-8-3 No article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be considered at any special town
meeting unless the proposed expenditure has been recommended by the board of selectmen and the
advisory board, acting separately at separate meetings.
Section 9 Articles Having Environmental Implications
2-9-1 Articles involving planning, zoning, subdivision control, land acquisition, conservation,
extension of sewer or water lines, the acceptance of streets and ways, and all other similar matters
relating to the environment shall not be voted on by the town meeting unless the planning board
shall have considered them previously and issued recommendations thereon. The chairman of the
planning board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the meeting to provide verbal
explanations of the board's recommendations.
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
Section I The Board of Selectmen'
3-1-1 A board of selectmen of five members shall be elected at-large for three-year overlapping
terms. '
3-1-2 Vacancies in the office of selectmen shall be filled by special election in accordance with
the provisions of general law.
Section 2 Policy Leadership Responsibilities
3-2-1 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, all executive powers of the town shall be
vested in the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall have all of the powers and duties
given to boards of selectmen under the constitution and general laws of the Commonwealth, and
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the charter, by by-law, or by any other
town meeting vote.
3-2-2 The board of selectmen shall cause the laws and orders for the government of the town to
be enforced and shall cause an up-to-date record of all its officialacts to be kept.
3-2-3 The board of selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-setting and policy-making agency of
the town and, as such, shall not normally administer the day-to-day affairs of the town, but shall
instead regularly direct the town manager to help it in carrying out its administrative duties, and
make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions required to be taken by that body.
Section 3 General Powers. Du ties, and Responsibilities
3-3-1 The board of selectmen shall have the power to enact rules and regulations establishing
town policies, not otherwise governed by general law, this charter, or by-law, provided, however,
that whenever an appropriation shall be necessary to implement such action, the vote of the board
shall be effective only if such appropriation has been authorized by the town meeting.
Section 4 Powers of Investigation
3-4-1 The board of selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the town manager
or other agent to investigate the affairs of the town and the conduct of any town department,
office, or agency, including any doubtful claims against the town, and for this purpose the board
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and require the production of evidence.
The report of such investigation shall be placed on file in the office of the town clerk, and a report
summarizing such investigation shall be printed in the next town report.
Section 5 Specific Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-5-1 The board of selectmen shall act as the licensing authority of the town and shall have the
power and responsibility required to issue licenses, to make all necessary rules and regulations
regarding the issuance of such licenses, and to attach conditions and impose such restrictions as it
considers to be in the public interest, and further to enforce, or cause to be enforced, the laws,
rules, and regulations relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses.
3-5-2 The board of selectmen shall be recognized as head of the town government for all cere-
monial purposes.
Section 6 Powers of Appointment
3-6-1 The board shall have the power to appoint: (a) a town manager as provided in Chapter 4;
(b) town counsel~ (c) a town accountant for a term of three years in accordance with Sect. 55 of
M.G.L. Chap. 41; (d) a police chief; (e) a fire chief; (f) three members of a board of registrars of
voters for overlapping three-year terms; (g) election officers; (h) three constables; and (i) five mem-
bers and three associate members of a zoning board of appeals for overlapping three-year terms.
3-6-2 The board shall also have the power to appoint town boards enumerated in Chapter 7,
including: (a) a conservation commission; (b) a council on aging; (c) a historical commission;
(d) a recreational council; and (e) an arts council.
3-6-3 The boards enumerated in clause 3-6-2 shall be responsible to the board of selectmen
through the town manager, and shall work cooperatively with the town manager, and be responsive
to requests emanating from his office.
Section 7 Other Town Boards
3-7-1 The board of select.men shall also have the power to appoint such other boards as may be
in existence on the effective date of this charter and for whom no other method of appointment is
provided in this charter. The board shall also appoint such other boards as may be hereafter estab-
lished by general law, charter, by-law, or vote of the town meeting.
3-7-2 The provisions of 3-7-1 shall be inapplicable to the board of library trustees.
Section 8 Prohibitions
3-8-1 Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this charter, the board of selectmen
or its members shall deal with town officers and employees who are subject to the direction and
supervision of the town manager solely through the town manager and neither the board nor its
members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.
3-8-2 Members of the board of selectmen shall be ineligible to serve on appointive town boards
established by this charter or by-law to which the board of selectmen is the appointive authority.
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
Section 1 Appointment
4-1-1 The board of selectmen, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, shall appoint a
town manager for an indefinite term to serve at 'its pleasure.
4-1-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-1-3 No person who 'has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager.
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree-granting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
compensated executive service in public or business administration. Alternatively, two years or
more of professional experience and a master's degree in an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4-3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
g~neral law, this charter or by-law under the control of the board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4-3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold, any elective office during his term of appointment;and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
(a) attend ali meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing that the budg6t is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law, this charter, and by-law.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs,
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
(e) keep the board informed regarding the availability of state and federal funds and how such
funds might relate to unmet short-range and long-range needs.
(f) solicit and prepare applications for grants.
(g) be responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town's personnel system.
(h) be resPOnsible for the purchasing of all town services and departments, excepting those of
the school department.
(i) make recommendations to the board of selectmen regarding vacancies in town offices and
~- boards to be filled by the board of selectmen.
O) be responsible for the administrative functions of recreation, historical preservation, services
for the elderly, and veterans' services.
(k) develop, keep, and annually update a full and complete inventory of all property of the
town, except school property, both real and personal.
(1) distribute, or cause to be distributed, copies of the warrant and advisory board report for all
town meetings to the residences of all registered voters.
(m) negotiate collective bargaining contracts on behalf of the board of selectmen, unless the
board shall have designated another negotiator.
(n) perform such other duties as may be required by this charter, by-law, or vote of the board
of selectmen.
Section 4 Responsibilities for Appointments
4-4-1 Subject to the approval of the board of selectmen, the town manager shall have the power
to appoint and, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and except as fiaay otherwise be provided by
general law, this charter, or personnel by-laws, may suspend or remove: (a) a town clerk, (b) divi-
sion and department heads, (c) a planning board, (d) an industrial development financing authority,
(e) an industrial commission, (f) a board of health and/or a health agent, and (g) a board of public
works until such time as said board is abolished.
4-4-2 The town manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and, except
as may otherwise be provided by general law, this charter, personnel by-law, or collective bargaining
agreements, may suspend or remove: (a) all town employees, including secretarial and clerical
personnel; (b) other part-time secretarial and clerical employees, in consultation with the elected
town officials to whom said employees.report; (c) all employees of appointed town multi-member
bodies; (d) one or more inspectors; and (e) all other fulbtime, part-time or seasonal employees,
except those of the library trustees, the police and fire departments, and the school committee. All
such appointments and removals shall be subject to disapproval by four affirmative votes of the
board of selectmen taken within 14 days. .
Section 5 Responsibilities in Personnel Administration
4-5-1 The town manager shall administer and enforce collective bargaining contracts, personnel
rules, regulations, and by-laws adopted by the town.
4-5-2 After consultation with the board of selectmen, the town manager shall from time to
time propose, and the town meeting may adopt, with or without amendment, personnel by-Jaws
and rules relating to all town positions, except those covered by collective bargaining contracts and
those of the school department. Such by-laws shall provide for:
t (a) the classification of positions, based on duties, responsibilities, and authority of each posi-
tion, with adequate provision for reclassification of any position whenever warranted by
changed circumstances.
(b) salary and pay plan for all positions.
(c) methods of determining the merit and fitness of candidates for appointment and promotion.
(d) policies and procedures regulating reduction in force and removal of employees.
(e) hours of work, attendance regulations, and provisions for sick, vacation, military and other
leave.
(f) policies and procedures governing persons holding pwvisional appointments.
(g) policies and procedures governing relationships with employee organizations.
(h) policies regarding inservice training programs.
(i) grievance procedures for the hearing of grievances.
0) such other practices and procedures as may be necessary for the administration of the per-
sonnel system.
Section 6 Reponsibilities for Administrative Reorganization
4-6-I The town manager may, with the approval of the board of selectmen, establish, reor-
ganize, consolidate or abolish any department or position placed by this charter under his direction
and supervision, except as otherwise provided by general law or this charter.
4-6-2 The creation of any new full-time, compensated position shall require the approval of
the affirmative vote of four members of the board of selectmen, and shall not become effective
until the position has been funded by a vote of the town meeting.
Section 7 Responsibilities for Disbursements
4-7-1 Warrants for the payment of town funds, prepared and signed by the town accountant in
accordance with general law procedures, shall be submitted to the town manager, and his approval
thereof shall be sufficient authorization for payment by the director of the division of finance or
his designee; provided, however, that at least three selectmen shall approve all warrants in the
manager's absence or in the event of a vacancy in his office.
Section 8 Evaluation
4-8-1 The board of selectmen shall annually evaluate the performance of the town manager.
The board shall adopt a written set of procedures and criteria which shall form the basis for the
evaluation.
4-8-2 A copy of the evaluation shall be provided to the manager.
Section 9 Removal
4-9-1 The board of selectmen, by the affirmative vote of at least three members, may initiate
t~e removal of the town manager by adopting a resolution to that effect, stating the reasons there-
for, provided that no such resolution shall be adopted within sixty days following any town election
that has resulted in a change in the incumbents on the board. The vote initiating removal shall be
taken at a regular scheduled public meeting and in open session.
4-9-2 The adoption of said resolution shall serve to suspend the town manager for a period of
not more than forty-five days, during which the salary shall continue to be paid. A copy of such
resolution shall be delivered forthwith to the town manager in person, or sent by registered mail to
his place of residence.
4-9-3 Within five days following the receipt of such resolution, the town manager may file a
written request for a public hearing. If such a hearing is requested, the board shall schedule it within
two weeks, and it shall be held in a public place. At least seven days prior to the public hearing, the
board shall advertise the hearing in a newspaper of local circulation and shall cause identical notices
citing the purpose, location, time, and date to be posted in the.town hall and in three other places
of public access within the town.
4-9-4 The moderator shall preside at any such hearing.
4-9-5 At any such hearing, the reasons for the removal shall first be read aloud. The town
manager shall then have the right to respond, either personally or through counsel. The board of
selectmen and the town manager shall have the right to call witriesses and to subpoena any and all
town records.
4-9-6 Final removal of any town manager shall be effected by the affirmative vote of at least
three members of the board of selectmen at a public meeting of the board held within seven days of
such public hearing, if requested. If no hearing has been requested, final removal may be effected
by an affirmative vote of at least three members, at a meeting of the board held not earlier than
fourteen days after the vote initiating the removal. The salary of the town manager shall continue
to be paid for a period of sixty days after the vote effecting removal from office.
4-9-7 The town. manager shall provide the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its discretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section 10 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises in the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section 11 Acting Town Manager
4-11-1 The board of selectmen shall designate, within 10 days, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section I General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a'division of planning and com-
munity development, and (c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
5-1-4 Responsibility for the functions administered within the three divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen, shall designate those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the manager is designated to act as director of one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi-
tional capacity witbout additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the town manager a division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head of one or more departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
10
Section 2 Division of Finance
5-2-1 The administrative functions of assessment, tax and fee collections, receipts and disburse-
ments, purchasing, and others of a fiscal nature shall be carried out within a division of finance.
Section 3 Division of Planning and Community Development
5-3-1 The administrative functions of planning, zoning enforcement, subdivision control, the
issuance of building permits, all town inspections required by law, conservation, land acquisition
and management, approval of street plans, health, building code enforcement, urban revitalization,
rand community development and such other services as may be assigned by this charter or by-law
shall be carried out within a division of planning and community development.
Section 4 Division of Public Works
5-4-1 The administrative functions of cemeteries, the collection and disposal of solid waste,
engineering, forestry, trees, highways, parks, public grounds, sewers, water, and such other public
works functions as may be assigned by this charter or by by-law shall be carried out within a divi-
sion of public works.
Section 5 The Town Clerk
5-5-1 A town clerk shall be appointed by the town manager for a term of three years.
Section 6 Police Department
5-6-1 A police department shall be established under a chief of police, who shall be appointed
by the board of selectmen.
Section 7 Fire Department
5-7-1 A fire department shall be established under a fire chief, who shall be appointed by the
board of selectmen.
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Section I General Provisions
6-1-1 Beginning with the first town election held after the adoption of this charter, the officers
and boards to be elected by vote of the town shall be: a moderator, a regional technical high school
committee representative, a board of selectmen as provided in Chapter 3, a housing authority, and
a school committee.
6-1-2 Boards and commissions established or continued under this chapter shall perform their
functions and duties in accordance with the constitution, general law, this charter, and by-laws.
11
6-1-3 During the term for which he is elected, and for one year following expiration of his
term, no officer or member of any board or commission established under this chapter shall be
eligible to accept any appointed, paid town position placed under the jurisdiction of the respective
office or board vacated.
Section 2 Vacancies
6-2-1 Except as otherwise provided, vacancies in elected town boards established under this
chapter shall be filled by the board of selectmen together with the remaining members of the
r~spective board, in accordance with the provisions of general law.
Section 3 Moderator
6-3-1 A moderator shall be elected for a three-year term. The moderator shall: (a) preside at all
town meetings; (b) appoint the members of the advisory board; (c) appoint all ad hoc committees
of the town meeting in accordance with clause 2-7-I and (d) preside at any hearing called to discuss
the suspension or removal of the town manager.
Section 4 Regional School Representative
6-4-1 A Greater Lawrence Regional Technical High School District Committee representative
shall be elected for a three-year term.
Section 5 School Committee
6-5-1 A school committee of five members shall be elected at large for three-year overlapping
terms.
6-5-2 The school committee shall conduct a public hearing prior to submitting a budget to the
town manager. The committee shall have preliminary summaries of its recommendations available
at said hearing which shall be distributed to those requesting them.
Section 6 Housing Authority
6-6.1 There shall be a housing authority of five members, one of whom shall be appointed
under authority of the Commonwealth and four of whom shall be elected. All members shall serve
five year overlapping terms.
cHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
Section I Zoning Board of Appeals
7-1-1 A zoning board of appeals of five members and three associate members shall be ap-
pointed by the board of selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
12
Section 2 Conservation Commission
7-2-1 A conservation commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of select-
men for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 3 Council on Aging
7-3-1 A council on aging of eleven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 4 Historical Commission
t 7-4-1 A historical commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen
'for three-year overlapping terms.
Section $ Recreation Council
7-5-1 A recreation council of nine members §hall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 6 Arts Council
7-6-1 An arts council of an indefinite, but odd, number shall be appointed by the board of
selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 7 Planning Board .
7-7-1 A planning board of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-year
overlapping terms.
Section 8 Board of Health
7-8-1 A board of health of three members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-
year overlapping terms, unless the manager shall replace the board with a health agent, with the
approval of the board of selectmen, in accordance with general law.
Section 9 Library Trustees
7-9-1 A board of library trustees shall be established as provided by the bequest establishing the
library.
7-9-2 The board shall appoint the librarian and staff of the library.
Section I0 Town Boards, Commissions, and Committees
7-10-1 Multi-member boards established by t'his charter shall possess and exercise all powers
given to them und. er the Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and exercise
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, by-law, or vote of the town
meeting.
13
7-10-2 All boards, commissions, and committees of the town shall: (a) organize annually;
(b) elect a chairman and other necessary officers; (c) establish a quorum requirement for their
meetings in accordance with general law; (d) adopt rules of procedure and voting; and (e) maintain
minutes and all other records of proceedings, copies of which shall be a public record and flied
monthly with the town clerk.
7-10-3 All such boards shall meet with the board of selectmen at least once in each year.
7-10-4 All such boards shall conduct their meetings in accordance with the open meeting provi-
tsions of the open meeting law, Sect. 23A-C of M.G.L Chap. 39, as may be amended from time to
time.
7-10-5 Members of boards established under this chapter may receive such compensation as may
be authorized by the town meeting, but during the term for which a member is appointed and for
one year following expiration of such term, no member of any appointed board under this charter
shall be eligible to accept any additional paid position under any such board.
7-10-6 Any person duly appointed to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately, provided that.he first shall have been sworn to the faithful performance of his duties
by the town clerk.
7-10-7 The unexcused absence of a member from four or more consecutive meetings of any
appointed multi-member body shall serve to vacate the office. When such a vacancy has been
created, the chairman shall advise the appointive authority forthwith, who shall fill the vacancy
within thirty days.
Section 1 l Change in Composition of Appointed Town Boards
7-11-1 The tOWn meeting may, by by-law, enlarge or decrease the number of persons to serve as
members of boards established under this chapter, provided, however, that all such boards shall
always consist of an odd number of members.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS
Section ! Town Elections
8-1-1 The regular election for all town offices shall be by official ballot held on the first Mon-
day in March of each year.
8-1-2 All general law provisions with regard to town elections shall apply, except as may herein
be provided by this charter.
14
Section 2 Town Elections to be Nonpartisan
8-2-1 All town elections shall be nonpartisan, and election ballots shall be printed without any
party mark or designation whatsoever.
Section 3 Eligibility of Town Voters
8-3-1 Any registered voter of the town shall be eligible for election to any elective office or
board of the town, provided however that no person shall be a candidate for or hold, concurrently,
more than one paid elective office of the town.
~ection 4 Time of Taking Office
8-4-1 Any person duly elected to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately following his certification.
Section 5 Recall of Elective Officers
8-5-1 Any holder of an elective office may be recalled by the voters as herein provided.
8-5-2 One percent of the registered voters of the town may file with the town clerk an affidavit
containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to the voter first named on such affidavit a sufficient num-
ber of copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms which he shall keep available.
The blanks shall be issued by the town clerk with his signature and official seal attached thereto.
They shall be dated and addressed to the board of selectmen, and shall contain the name of the
person to whom they are issued, the number of petitions so issued, the name of the person whose
recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election ora
successor to such office.
8-5-3 A copy of the petition shall be entered in the town meeting records. The recall petition
shall bear the signatures and residential addresses of at least twenty-five percent of the registered
voters. The recall petition shall be returned to the town clerk within 20 working days after the filing
of the affidavit.
8-5-4 The town clerk shall within twenty-four hours of receipt submit the petition to the regis-
trars of voters in the town, and the registrars shall within seven working days certify thereon the
number of signatures which are names of registered voters.
8-5-5 If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient he shall
submit the same with his certificate to the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall, ~vithin
three working days, give written notice by registered mail of the receipt of the certificate to the
officer sought to be 'recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter,
order an election to be held on a date fixed by them not less than forty-five nor more than sixty
15
days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed;provided,
however, that if any other town election is to occur within ninety days after the date of the certifi-
cate, the board of selectmen shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such
other election.
8-5-6 Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed himself· The nomina-
tion of candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the conduct of the
same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of general law relating to elections, and the
election to replace the officer sought to be removed shall be held on the same day as the recall
election.
8-5-7 The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election. If
not recalled, he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, but shall not again
be subject to recall during his term of office. If recalled, he shall be deemed removed upon the
qualification of his successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails
to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election, the incumbent shall thereupon
be deemed removed and the office vacant.
8-5-8 The form of the question to be voted upon shall be substantially as follows: "Shall [here
insert the name and title of the elective officer whose recall is sought] be recalled?" The action of
the voters to recall shall require a majority vote, but shall not be effective unless the total of those
voting for and against recall shall exceed twenty percent of the registered voters of the town.
8-5-9 No person, having been removed from office by recall or having resigned from office
while recall proceedings were pending against him, shall be appointed to any town office within two
years following said removal or resignation.
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
Section I Advisory Board
9-1-1 An advisory board of nine members shall be appointed by the moderator for three-year
overlapping terms. Three members shall be appointed annually.
9-1-2 Any person duly appointed to the advisory board shall take up the duties of the office
upon the final adjournment of the annual town meeting, provided that he first shall have been
sworn to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
9-1-3 Vacancies in the advisory board shalI be filled by the moderator within thirty days after
he has been notified, in writing, of the vacancy on the board. Any person appointed to fill out an
unexpired term shall take up the duties immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn
to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
16
9-1-4 No member df the advisory board shall hold any other elected or appointed town office.
Section 2 Submission of Budget and Budget Message
9-2-1 On or before the first day of October of each year, the town manager shall request and
receive from the director of the division of finance and the assessor(s) the estimated revenues for
the ensuing fiscal year.
9-2-2 Upon receipt of any additional specific fiscal data provided by the Commonwealth, such
estimates shall be revised, updated, and submitted forthwith to the town manager.
'~t9-2-3 On or before the first day of November of each year, the board of selectmen, after con-
suiting with the town manager, shall issue a policy statement relating to the budget for the ensuing
fiscal year. The statement shall establish the out~ limits of possible budget growth for the town.
9-2-4 All depa~ment heads, boards, committees, and commissions shall submit their budget
requests to the town manager at least 150 days before the date of the annual town meeting.
9-2-5 At least one hundred and twenty days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town
meeting, the town manager shall submit to the board of selectmen a comprehensive budget for all
town functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an ac'companying budget message.
9-2-6 The budget message shall explain the budget both in fiscal terms and in terms of what
specific projects are contemplated in the year ahead. It shall: (a) outline the proposed financial
policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year; (b) describe the important features of the budget;
(c) indicate any major changes from the current year in financial policies, expenditures, and revenues,
together with the reasons for such changes; (d) summarize the town's debt position; and (e) include
such other material as the town manager may deem appropriate.
9-2-7 The budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities and
shall be in such format as the advisory board may suggest, provided the format suggested is com-
patible with the standards recommended by the state association of finance committees. The budget
shall indicate proposed expenditures for both current operations and capital projects during the
ensuing fiscal year, detailed by divisions, departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees,
and specific purposes and projects.
Section 3 Action on Proposed Budget
9-3-1 The board of selectmen shall within thirty days adopt the budget, with or without
amendments, and submit it to the advisory board. The board of selectmen shall also transmit the
budget request of the school committee to the advisory board.
17
9-3-2 The advisory board shall conduct at least one public hearing on the proposed budget and
shall issue printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial articles in an annual
advisory board report, which shall be ma/led or distributed to the residences of all registered voters
at least ten days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town meeting. In preparing its recom-
mendations, the board may require the town manager, any town division, department, office,
board, commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial reports and budgetary
information.
9-3-3 The board of selectmen shall be responsible for presenting the budget to the town meeting.
Section 4 Budget Adoption
9-4-1 The town meeting shall adopt the budget, with or without amendments, prior to the be-
ginning of the fiscal year.
Section 5 Capital Improvements Plan
9-5-1 The town manager shall prepare a five-year capital improvements plan which shall in-
clude: (a) a clear summary of its contents; (b) a list of all capital improvements proposed to be
undertaken during the next five fiscal years, together with supporting data; (c) cost estimates,
methods of financing, and recommended time schedules; and (d) the estimated annual cost of
operating and maintaining the facilities or equipment to be constructed or acquired. The above
information may be revised and shall be extended each year with regard to capital improvements
pending or in the process of construction or acquisition.
9-5-2 The capital improvements plan shall be submitted to the board of selectmen at least one
hundred and fifty days prior to the date of the annual town meeting. The board shall act thereon
within thirty days and shall then submit it to the advisory board, which shall issue its recommenda-
tions as part of the annual advisory board report.
Section 6 Notice of Public Hearing On Capital Improvement Plan
9-6-1 The advisory board shall publish, in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the
town, the general summary of the capital improvements plan and a notice stating; (a) the times and
places where copies of the capital improvements plan are available for inspection; and (b) the date,
time, and place, not less than seven days following such publication, when the board shall conduct
a public hearing on said plan.
Section 7 Annual Audit
9-7-I At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the board of selectmen shall
request the auditing agency of the state to conduct an audit of all accounts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every division, department, office, board, commission, and committee of
the town government, including the school department.
18
9-7-2 If the board of selectmen has not been assured, at least thirty days before the end of the
fiscal year, that the auditing agency of the state will carry out the requested audit, then the board
may retain a certified public accountant or accounting firm to make said audit, and to file its report
within one hundred and twenty days after the end of the fiscal year.
9-7-3 A copy of every auditor's report shall be filed with the town clerk, shall be a public
record, and a summary thereof shall be published in the next annual town report.
Section 8 Limit on Spending
9-8-1 In the final month of any fiscal year no division, department, commission, office, or
agency may expend, except for amounts previously encumbered, more than one*twelfth of its
annual appropriation unless such expenditures have been previously approved by the advisory
board.
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Section 1 Powers and Duties of the Planning Board
10-1-1 A planning board.shall be appointed as provided in clause 7-7-1.
10-1-2 The board shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this charter,
and by-law.
10.1-3 The board shall make recommendations to the town manager and to the director of the
division of planning and community development on all matters concerning the physical, economic,
and environmental development of the town.
Section 2 Master Plan
10-2-1 The board shall be responsible for the development and periodic updating of a master or
comprehensive plan. A summary of said plan shall be submitted to the town meeting, which shall
adopt the summary, with or without amendments. After the summary has been acted on by the
town, the planning board shall utilize the plan in making recommendations to the town. The board
shall report annually to the town on the status of the master plan.
Section 3 Industrial Development Financing Authority
10-3-1 An industrial development financing authority of five members shall be appointed by the
town manager for five-year overlapping terms.
10-3-2 The authority shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this
charter, and by-law.
19
Section 4 Industrial Commission
10-4-1 An industrial commission of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for
three-year overlapping terms.
10-4-2 The commission shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this
charter, and by-law.
Section 5 Coordination of Activities
10-5-1 It shall be the general responsibility of the town manager and/or the director of the divi-
sion of planning and community development, if appointed, to coordinate the activities of the town
planner, the planning board, conservation commission, industrial authority, industrial commission,
and other boards, commissions, and committees, except the board of appeals, concerned with the
physical, economic, and environmental development of the town.
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section I Effective Date
1 !-1-1 Except as provided for in this chapter, this charter shall be in full effect on th~ first day
of October following its adoption by the voters.
11-1-2 This charter shall be in partial effect upon its adoption by the voters to permit the board
of selectmen to immediately commence to search for a town manager. The provisions of 4-1-3 shall
be inapplicable to the first town manager search and appointment made under this charter, and the
appointment shall be made effective on the first day of September fo/lowing its adoption.
Section 2 Continuation of Existing Laws
11-2-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter all general laws, special laws, town by-laws,
votes, rules and regulations of or pertaining to the town which are in force when this charter takes
effect and which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter shall continue in full force
and effect until amended or rescinded by due course of law or expire by their own limitation.
Section 3 Continuation of Government
11-3-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils,
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shall continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Section 4 Continuation of Personnel
11-4-1 Any person serving in the employment of the town shall retain such position and shall
perform his duties until provisions shall have been made in accordance with this charter for the
20
performance of the said duties by another person or agency; provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the town shall forfeit his pay grade Or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained in a capacity as similar to their former capacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appointment to a position at a higher pay grade.
11-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day following the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expiration of said ter~-,, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the town's employ.
Section 5 Transfer of Records and Property
i 1-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are assigned in whole or in part to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
11-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to the establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town manager has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction of the director of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiration of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appointment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
11-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incumbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge its duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to the director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
11-7-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent expires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and duties are reassigned in accordance with the
prOVisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
11-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of planning board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
21
Section 9 Boards Discontinued
11-9-1 On the effective date of this charter, the board of fire engineers, the personnel board,
and the capital budget committee shall all be discontinued.
11-9-2 The board of public works established by Chap. 379 of the Acts of 1906 may be abol-
ished in accordance with the provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 10 Charter Amendment
11-10-1 This charter may be replaced, revised, or amended in accordance with the procedures
hnade available by Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth,
commonly known as the Home Rule Amendment, and M.G.L. Chap. 43B, commonly known as the
Home Rule Procedures Act.
Section 11 Definitions
11-11-1 Unless another meaning is clearly apparent, from the manner in which the word is used,
the following words as used in the charter shall have the following meanings:
(a) Charter. The word "charter" shall mean this charter and any amendments to it made
through any of the methods provided under Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the
Constitution of the Commonwealth.
(b) Town. The word "town" shall mean the Town of North Andover.
(c) Town Agency. The words "town agency" shall mean any board, commission, committee,
department or office of the town government. ::
(d) Majority Vote. The words "majority vote" shall mean a majority of those present and
voting provided that a quorum of the body is present.
(e) Voters. The word "voters" shall mean registered'voters of the Town of North Andover.
(f) Multi-member Body. The words "multi-member body" shall mean any board, commission
or committee of the town consisting of two or more persons, whether appointed or elected.
(g) Certification. The word "certification" shall mean that person has been declared elected
and sworn to the faithful performance of duty by the town clerk.
(h) He/his. The words "he" or "his" or any other use of a masculine noun or pronoun in this
charter shall include the feminine.
(i) Elected officer. The words "elected officer" as used in I 1-4-2 shall mean the town clerk.
the highway surveyor, the collector-treasurer, and any other individual: elected office.
abolished or made appointive by this charter.
22
AFTERWORD
The Charter Commission's concluding observations, in this afterword, must begin by acknowledg-
ing the support, assistance and ~ooperation it has received from elected and appointed town boards,
elected and appointed officials, and several department heads who have attended Charter Commis-
sion meetings.
The Commission did not presume to deal with every matter or every suggestion that came up in
the past ten months. It has left matters of detail and implementation to the Board of Selectmen, to
the future Town Manager, and, of course, to the town meeting which is the proper body to deal
with such things as granting civil service, the staffing of the fire department, and the rules of proce-
dure at town meeting.
The Charter and the Future
The passage of the Charter should prove to be the .first page of a new chapter in North Andover's
history. The Commission believes that the town manager plan will allow and promote improved
budgeting, that the grouping .of related town functions and departments into three logical divisions
should promote cost-effective administration, and that a larger measure of cooperation within town
hall will be the end result.
The Commission also anticipates that interested citizens will continue to play an active role in
town affairs-by participating at town meeting, by attending public hearings, and by serving on
appointed town boards.
Providing the Charter passes at the town elections, there are two matters that will require prompt
attention.
Transition and Manager Search
To ensure a smooth transition the Charter Commission recommends the appointment, by the
Board of Selectmen, of a small committee. The committee would attempt to address, and resolve,
issues related to the transition, and would help to i~nitiate the search for a new manager, by devel-
oping a pool of eligible and qualified candidates from which the Board of Selectmen would select
the first Town Manager. The committee would also help to deal with the organization of the town's
three divisi0n.
23
Revision of By-laws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
' As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record your support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
24
Town of North Andover
Charter
ED I
'I'ED
H
FINAL REPORT
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER COMMISSION
TABLE OFCONTENTS
BALLOT QUESTION AND BALLOT SUMMARY ................................ iv
INTRODUCTION ......................................................... v
PREAMBLE .............................................................. 1
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT,
AND POWERS ............................................ 1
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETING ......................................... 2
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN ................................... 3
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER ....................................
CHAPTER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION ................... 10
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFF1CERS ................... 11
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS ............................... 12
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS ............................................. ! 4
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES ................. 16
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT ....................... 19
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS .............................. 20
AFTERWORD ............................................................ 23
iii
BALLOT QUESTION
The language to be used for the ballot question reads as follows:
"Shall this town approve the new charter recommended by the Charter Com-
mission, summarized below?"
Yes
No
BALLOT SUMMARY
If approved by the voters, the Charter will become fully effective on the first day of October
following its adoption by the voters.
The Charter provides for an OPEN TOWN MEETING, a five-person elected BOARD OF SELECT-
MEN, who, as the chief policy-making board, will make several key appointments, including a
TOWN MANAGER.
The Manager is given responsibilities in budget preparation, personnel administration and in
appointments, which are subject to the approval or disapproval of the Selectmen.
Other elected town officers and boards will be a moderator, a regional school committee repre-
sentative, a housing authority, and a school committee.
The Charter proposes an administrative structure of three divisions: FINANCE, PUBLIC WORKS,
and PLANNING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT.
iv
INTRODUCTION TO THE FINAL REPORT
The 1985 town elections produced an overwhelming support for the establishment of a Charter
Commission. Since that time, the Charter Commission has been hard at work, and now submits its
Final Report.
Since its election, the Commission has been meeting weekly, debating all aspects of the town's
government. The Commission invited citizen input by use of a questionnaire, by dedicating a
portion of each charter commission meeting to public input, and by conducting several public hear-
ings. The last public hearing was well attended and produced a number of valuable suggestions.
As a result of that hearing, the Charter Commission made a number of changes in the charter.
The result is an even better document.
Although the Charter must be read to be fully understood, its contents can be summarized, as is
attempted below.
The Mahi Features Enumerated
The main features are:
To retain the Open Town Meeting. This decision was prompted by the realization that the most
important feature of New England democracy is the Open Town Meeting, which any registered
voter may attend. The Commission believes that needed improvements can best be provided by
by-law.
To retain the Board of Selectmen. The Charter anticipates that the board will serve in a part-time
capacity, but that it will serve as the principal policy-making board in town. The composition will
remain as it is at present, five members, serving overlapping three-year terms. The Board of Select-
men is also given specific powers of appointment (for example police chief, fire chief, town accoun-
tant) and investigation.
A Town Manager. The Charter empowers the Board of Selectment to appoint a professional
Manager who will serve at the pleasure of the board. Safeguards are included to keep the appointee
accountable to the Board of Selectmen.
Consolidate Public Works functions. The Charter provides for the establishment of a coor-
dinated, cost-effective department, which will allow the town to reap maximum economies, by
sharing equipment and manpower, and by coordinating the work, in a planned and systematic way.
Improved budget process. The Charter includes an improved budget process, that spells out the
diverse responsibilities of the Board of Selectmen, the Town Manager and the Advisory Board.
Henceforth the Advisory Board will devote its total energies to the development of good advice for
the town meeting, relating to both the operating and capital budgets.
Improved planning. The Charter is designed to enable the town to control its destiny. A higher
level of cooperation between the various boards and officials that deal with the environment is pro-
vided, by establishing a division of planning and community development.
A shorter ballot. The Charter proposes that a number of traditional town offices should remain
elective. This means that the Board of Selectmen, the School Committee, the Housing Authority,
the Moderator, and the Regional Technical High School Representative will continue to be elected.
However, those positions which should be subordinate to the executive branch have been made
appointive. The Manager will make the appointments, usually with the approval of the Board of
Selectmen.
To protect existing elected officials. The Charter provides that all elected officials should serve
out their terms. Provisions have been included to protect those who have served the town well in
recent years. Although no one is promised a promotion, everyone's job is protected.
Conclusion
The Charter Commission's deliberations have been guided by four overarching principles. These
are:
- To preserve the best of traditional town government.
- To provide a modern governmental structure that will enable the town to deal effectively with
the pressures of population growth and creeping urbanization in a confident and effective
manner.
- To provide a larger measure of accountability throughout the town's governmental structure.
Appointed officials will be subject to disciplinary action, if they fail to do their job. Elected
officials will be subject to recall, if they neglect their responsibilities.
- To provide improvements in several critical areas: management and administration; budget
making and budget administration; coordination of public works;and improved municipal and
fiscal planning.
vi
The Charter Recommended
The Charter Commission believes that the adoption of the Charter will lead to improvements in
local government. Accordingly the Charter Commission recommends the adoption of the Charter
and urges a "Yes" vote at the forthcoming town elections.
Ralph A. Barbagallo, Chairman
Martha Larson, Vice-Chairman
Dennis L. Currier, Clerk
James C. Burke
Philip A. Busby
Kathleen M. Demers
Peter J. Lafond
Joseph J. Morkeski
John Thompson
vii
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
CHARTER
PREAMBLE
We, the people of the town of North Andover, Massachusetts, in order to reaffirm the customary
and traditional liberties of the people with respect to the conduct of local government and to take
the fullest advantages inherent in the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, do hereby adopt the following home rule charter for this town.
CHAPTER 1 TOWN INCORPORATION, FORM OF GOVERNMENT, AND POWERS
Section I Incorporation
1-1-1 The present town of North Andover, within its territorial limits as now or as may here-
after be established by law, is hereby continued as a body corporate and politic with perpetual suc-
cession under the name: Town of North Andover.
Section 2 Form of Government
1-2-1 This charter provides for an open town meeting-board of selectmen-town manager form
of town government, and it shall be known by the title: North Andover Home Rule Charter.
Section 3 Scope and Construction of Town Powers
The town shall possess, exercise, and enjoy all powers possible under the constitution and
of the CommonweaRh as completely and fully as though they were expressly enumerated
1-3-1
statutes
herein.
1-3 -2
The powers of the town under this charter shall be construed liberally in favor of the
town, and no specific provision shall be deemed to limit in any way the general grant of powers
that towns may exercise under the home rule amendments to the constitution of the Common-
wealth, and the statutes thereof.
Section 4 Intergovernmental Relations
1-4-1 Consistent with any applicable constitutional or statutory provisions, the town may
exercise any of its powers, or perform any of its functions and may participate in the financing
thereof, jointly or in cooperation, by contract or otherwise, with any one or more other towns,
civil divisions, subdivisions, or agencies of any state or the United States government.
Section 5 Specific Provisions to Prevail
1-5-1 To the extent that any specific provision of this charter shall conflict with any provision
in general terms, the specific provision shall prevail.
Section 6 Severability of Charter
1-6-1 If any provision of this charter is held invalid, the other provisions of the charter shall not
be affected thereby. If the application of the charter or any of its provisions to any person or cir-
cumstance is held invalid, the application of this charter and its provisions to other persons and
circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
CHAPTER 2 TOWN MEETlNG
Section I Organization and Powers
2-1-1 The legislative powers of the town shall be exercised by a town meeting open to all regis-
tered voters of the town.
2-1-2 The town meeting shall consider and act upon with or without amendments, all byqaws,
proposed operating and capital improvement budgets, bond issues, and other financial proposals of
the town.
2-1-3 The town meeting shall possess and may exercise all powers possible under general law.
Section 2 Warrants
2-2-1 The board of selectmen shall prepare the warrant for all town meetings.
2-2-2 The warrant for each town meeting shall be closed forty-five days prior to the date for
the meeting, provided that, by unanimous vote, the board of selectmen may waive this requirement,
in cases of emergency.
2-2-3 The warrant for each annual and special town meeting shall be published in a newspaper
of general circulation within the town at least seven days prior to the meeting, and shall be posted
in a public place in every precinct in the town at least seven days prior to the annual town meeting,
and at least fourteen days prior to any special town meeting.
Section 3 Procedures
2-3-1 The town meeting shall meet regularly on the first Monday in May at 7 p.m. to consider
and adopt an annual operating and capital budget, and to act on other matters. The meeting shall be
continued on other days, until all articles in the warrant shall have been acted upon.
Section 4 Special Town Meetings
24-1 A special town meeting may be called by the board of selectmen and shall be called by
said board upon the request, in writing, of at least two hundred registered voters of the town.
Section 5 Moderator
2-5-1 A moderator, elected in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6, shall preside at all
sessions of the town meeting.
Section 6 Simplified Rules of Procedure
2-6-1 Rules of parliamentary procedure in simplified form shall be prepared by the moderator
and shall annually be included in the advisory board report.
2-6-2 The town clerk shall make copies of the simplified rules available for distribution to those
requesting them, to new voters at the time of registration, and to those in attendance at all sessions
of the town meeting.
Section 7 Ad Hoc Committees
2-7-1 All ad hoc committees established by the town meeting shall be appointed by the moder-
ator, unless the motion establishing any such committee shall name the members, provide for their
election, or provide for a different appointive authority.
Section 8 Articles Having Fiscal Implications
2-8-1 All proposed operating expenditures shall be included in a single, omnibus-type article in
the town meeting warrant. In addition, all regular proposed capital improvements expenditures shall
also be included in an omnibus-type article, devoted to capital expenditures.
2-8-2 Articles involving an expenditure of town funds shall not be voted on by the town meet-
ing unless the advisory board shall have considered them previously and issued a written recommen-
dation thereon. The chairman of the board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the
meeting to provide verbal explanations of the board's recommendations.
2-8-3 No article calling for the appropriation of funds shall be considered at any special town
meeting unless the proposed expenditure has been recommended by the board of selectmen and the
advisory board, acting separately at separate meetings.
Section 9 Articles Having Environmental Implications
2-9-1 Articles involving planning, zoning, subdivision control, land acquisition, conservation,
extension of sewer or water lines, the acceptance of streets and ways, and all other similar matters
relating to the environment shall not be voted on by the town meeting unless the planning board
shall have considered them previously and issued recommendations thereon. The chairman of the
planning board, or a designated representative, shall be present at the meeting to provide verbal
explanations of the board's recomrhendations.
CHAPTER 3 BOARD OF SELECTMEN
Section 1
3-1-1
terms.
The Board of Selectmen
A board of selectmen of five members shall be elected at-large for three-year overlapping
3-1-2 Vacancies in the office of selectmen shall be filled by special election in accordance with
the provisions of general law.
Section 2 Policy Leadership Responsibilities
3-2-1 Except as otherwise provided by this charter, all executive powers of the town shall be
vested in the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall have all of the powers and duties
given to boards of selectmen under the constitution and general laws of the Commonwealth, and
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by the charter, by by-law, or by any other
town meeting vote.
3-2-2 The board of selectmen shall cause the laws and orders for the government of the town to
be enforced and shall cause an up-to-date record of all its official acts to be kept.
3-2-3 The board of selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-setting and policy-making agency of
the town and, as such, shall not normally administer the day-to-day affairs of the town, but shall
instead regularly direct the town manager to help it in carrying out its administrative duties, and
make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions required to be taken by that body.
Section 3 General Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-3-1 The board of selectmen shall have the power to enact rules and regulations establishing
town policies, not otherwise governed by general law, this charter, or by-law, provided, however,
that whenever an appropriation shall be necessary to implement such action, the vote of the board
shall be effective only if such appropriation has been authorized by the town meeting.
Section 4 Powers of Investigation
3-4-1 The board of selectmen may conduct investigations and may authorize the town manager
or other agent to investigate the affairs of the town and the conduct of any town department,
office, or agency, including any doubtful claims against the town, and for this purpose the board
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, take testimony, and require the production of evidence.
The report of such investigation shall be placed on file in the office of the town clerk, and a report
summarizing such investigation shall be printed in the next town report.
Section 5 Specific Powers, Duties, and Responsibilities
3-5-1 The board of selectmen shall act as the licensing authority of the town and shall have the
power and responsibility required to issue licenses, to make all necessary rules and regulations
regarding the issuance of such licenses, and to attach conditions and impose such restrictions as it
considers to be in the public interest, and further to enforce, or cause to be enforced, the laws,
rules, and regulations relating to all businesses for which it issues licenses.
4
3-5-2 The board of selectmen shall be recognized as head of the town government for all cere-
monial purposes.
Section 6 Powers of Appointment
3-6-1 The board shall have the power to appoint: (a) a town manager as provided in Chapter 4;
(b) town counsel; (c) a town accountant for a term of three years in accordance with Sect. 55 of
M.G.L. Chap. 41; (d) a police chief; (e) a fire chief; (f) three members of a board of registrars of
voters for overlapping three-year terms; (g) election officers; (h)three constables;and (i)five mem-
bers and three associate members of a zoning board of appeals for overlapping three-year terms.
3-6-2 The board shall also have the power to appoint town boards enumerated in Chapter 7,
including: (a) a conservation commission; (b) a council on aging; (c) a historical commission;
(d) a recreational council;and (e) an arts council.
3-6-3 The boards enumerated in clause 3-6-2 shall be responsible to the board of selectmen
through the town manager, and shall work cooperatively with the town manager, and be responsive
to requests emanating from his office.
Section 7 Other Town Boards
3-7-1 The board of selectmen shall also have the power to appoint such other boards as may be
in existence on the effective date of this charter and for whom no other method of appointment is
provided in this charter. The board shall also appoint such other boards as may be hereafter estab-
lished by general law, charter, by-law, or vote of the town meeting.
3-7-2 The provisions of 3-7-1 shall be inapplicable to the board of library trustees.
Section 8 Prohibitions
3-8-1 Except for the purpose of investigation authorized by this charter, the board of selectmen
or its members shall deal with town officers and employees who are subject to the direction and
supervision of the town manager solely through the town manager and neither the board nor its
members shall give orders to any such officer or employee, either publicly or privately.
3-8-2 Members of the board of selectmen shall be ineligible to serve on appointive town boards
established by this charter or by-law to which the board of selectmen is the appointive authority.
CHAPTER 4 THE TOWN MANAGER
Section 1 Appointment
4-1-1 The board of selectmen, by an affirmative vote of at least four members, shall appoint a
town manager for an indefinite term to serve at its pleasure.
4-I-2 In selecting a town manager, the board of selectmen shall search for candidates by placing
an advertisement in the International City Management Association Newsletter or similar profes-
sional publication and in at least two newspapers having state-wide or regional circulation.
4-I-3 No person who has held either elective or appointive town office during the preceding
twelve months shall be eligible for the position of town manager, t/~sr* ~e~O~p ~' ~,b~/~ r~'o~b,~ ~//
Section 2 Qualifications
4-2-1 The town manager shall be appointed on the basis of educational, executive and adminis-
trative qualifications and experience. The educational qualifications shall consist of at least a
bachelor's degree, preferably in public administration, granted by an accredited degree-granting
college or university. The professional experience shall include at least five years of prior full time,
compensated executive service in public or business administration. Alternatively, two years or
more of professional experience and a master's degree in an appropriate discipline shall qualify any
applicant.
Section 3 Duties
4-3-1 The town manager shall be the chief administrative officer of the town and shall be
responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and departments placed by
general law, this charter or by-law under the control of the board of selectmen and of the town
manager.
4-3-2 He shall devote his full working time to the duties of his office; he shall not become a
candidate for, or hold, any elective office during his term of appointment;and he shall not engage
in any business activity during his term, except with the written consent of the board of selectmen.
He shall:
(a) attend all meetings of the board of selectmen, except when excused, and he shall have the
right to speak but not to vote.
(b) assemble, prepare and present to the board of selectmen all annual operating and capital
budgets of the town and be responsible for the development and annual revision of the
capital improvements program.
(c) be responsible for seeing that the budget is administered and expended as adopted by the
town meeting and in accordance with general law, this charter, and by-law.
(d) keep the board of selectmen informed regarding all departmental operations, fiscal affairs,
general problems, and administrative actions, and to this end shall submit quarterly reports
to the board.
(e) keep the board informed regarding the availability of state and federal funds and how such
funds might relate to unmet short-range and long-range needs.
(f) solicit and prepare applications for grants.
(g) be responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town's personnel system.
(h) be responsible for the purchasing of all town services and departments, excepting those of
the school department.
(i) make recommendations to the board of selectmen regarding vacancies in town offices and
boards to be filled by the board of selectmen.
be responsible for the administrative functions of recreation, historical preservation, services
for the elderly, and veterans' services.
(k) develop, keep, and annually update a full and complete inventory of all property of the
town, except school property, both real and personal.
(1) distribute, or cause to be distributed, copies of the warrant and advisory board report for all
town meetings to the residences of all registered voters.
(m) negotiate collective bargaining contracts on behalf of the board of selectmen, unless the
board shall have designated another negotiator.
(n) perform such other duties as may be required by this charter, byqaw, or vote of the board
of selectmen.
Section 4 Responsibilities for Appointments
4-4-1 Subject to the approval of the board of selectmen, the town manager shall have the power
to appoint and, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and except as may otherwise be provided by
general law, this charter, or personnel by-laws, may suspend or remove: (a) a town clerk, (b) divi-
sion and department heads, (c) a planning board, (d) an industrial development financing authority,
(e) an industrial commission, (f) a board of health and/or a health agent, and (g) a board of public
works until such time as said board is abolished.
4-4-2 The town manager shall also appoint, on the basis of merit and fitness alone, and, except
as may otherwise be provided by general law, this charter, personnel byqaw, or collective bargaining
agreements, may suspend or remove: (a) all town employees, including secretarial and clerical
personnel; (b) other part-time secretarial and clerical employees, in consultation with the elected
town officials to whom said employees report; (c) all employees of appointed town multi-member
bodies; (d) one or more inspectors; and (e) all other full-time, part-time or seasonal employees,
except those of the library trustees, the police and fire departments, and the school committee. All
such appointments and removals shall be subject to disapproval by four affirmative votes of the
board of selectmen taken within 14 days.
Section 5 Responsibilities in Personnel Administration
4-5-1 The town manager shall administer and enforce collective bargaining contr cts, personnel
rules, regulations, and by-laws adopted by the town.
4-5-2 After consultation with the board of selectmen, the town manager shall from time to
time propose, and the town meeting may adopt, with or without amendment, per.,onnel by-laws
and rules relating to all town positions, except those covered by collective bargaining contracts and
those of the school department. Such by-laws shall provide for:
(a) the classification of positions, based on duties, responsibilities, and authorit of each posi-
tion, with adequate provision for reclassification of any position wheneve~ warranted by
changed circumstances.
(b) salary and pay plan for all positions.
(c) methods of determining the merit and fitness of candidates for appointment and promotion.
(d) policies and procedures regulating reduction in force and removal of employees.
(e) hours of work, attendance regulations, and provisions for sick, vacation, military and other
leave.
(f) policies and procedures governing persons holding provisional appointments.
(g) policies and procedures governing relationships with employee organizations.
(h) policies regarding inservice training programs.
(i) grievance procedures for the hearing of grievances.
O) such other practices and procedures as may be necessary for the administration of the per-
sonnel system.
Section 6 Reponsibilities for Administrative Reorganization
4-6-1 The town manager may, with the approval of the board of selectmen, establish, reor-
ganize, consolidate or abolish any department or position placed by this charter under his direction
and supervision, except as otherwise provided by general law or this charter.
4-6-2 The creation of any new full-time, compensated position shall require the approval of
the affirmative vote of four members of the board of selectmen, and shall not become effective
until the position has been funded by a vote of the town meeting.
Section 7 Responsibilities for Disbursements
4-7-1 Warrants for the payment of town funds, prepared and signed by the town accountant in
accordance with general law procedures, shall be submitted to the town manager, and his approval
thereof shall be sufficient authorization for payment by the director of the division of finance or
his designee; provided, however, that at least three selectmen shall approve all warrants in the
manager's absence or in the event of a vacancy in his office.
Section 8 Evaluation
4-8-1 The board of selectmen shall annually evaluate the performance of the town manager.
The board shall adopt a written set of procedures and criteria which shall form the basis for the
evaluation.
4-8-2 A copy of the evaluation shall be provided to the manager.
Section 9 Removal
4-9-1 The board of selectmen, by the affirmative vote of at least three members, may initiate
the removal of the town manager by adopting a resolution to that effect, stating the reasons there-
for, provided that no such resolution shall be adopted within sixty days following any town election
that has resulted in a change in the incumbents on the board. The vote initiating removal shall be
taken at a regular scheduled public meeting and in open session.
4-9-2 The adoption of said resolution shall serve to suspend the town manager for a period of
not more than forty-five days, during which the salary shall continue to be paid. A copy of such
resolution shall be delivered forthwith to the town manager in person, or sent by registered mail to
his place of residence.
4-9-3 Within five days following the receipt of such resolution, the town manager may file a
written request for a public hearing. If such a hearing is requested, the board shall schedule it within
two weeks, and it shall be held in a public place. At least seven days prior to the public hearing, the
board shall advertise the hearing in a newspaper of local circulation and shall cause identical notices
citing the purpose, location, time, and date to be posted in the town hall and in three other places
of public access within the town.
4-9-4 The moderator shall preside at any such hearing.
4-9-5 At any such hearing, the reasons for the removal shall first be read aloud. The town
manager shall then have the right to respond, either personally or through counsel. The board of
selectmen and the town manager shall have the right to call witnesses and to subpoena any and all
town records.
4-9-6 Final removal of any town manager shall be effected by the affirmative vote of at least
three members of the board of selectmen at a public meeting of the board held within seven days of
such public hearing, if requested. If no hearing has been requested, final removal may be effected
by an affirmative vote of at least three members, at a meeting of the board held not earlier than
fourteen days after the vote initiating the removal. The salary of the town manager shall continue
to be paid for a period of sixty days after the vote effecting removal from office.
40-7 The town manager shall provide the board of selectmen with at least ninety days notice
of an intended resignation, provided, however, that the board may, at its discretion, shorten or
waive such requirement.
Section 10 Filling Vacancy
4-10-1 When a vacancy arises in the office of the town manager, the board of selectmen shall
advertise the vacancy as soon as possible. The board shall fill the vacancy as soon as possible but in
any case, within six months.
Section 11 Acting Town Manager
4-11-1 The board of selectmen shall designate, within 10 days, a town employee or other person
to exercise the rights and perform the duties of the town manager during any vacancy caused by the
temporary absence, or suspension, or removal, resignation or death of the town manager. The
appointment shall be for a period not to exceed ninety days, and it may be renewed, in the case of
suspension, removal, resignation, or death only once for an additional period not to exceed ninety
days. The appointee shall be ineligible for appointment as town manager.
CHAFFER 5 TOWN ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION
Section 1 General
5-1-1 The administrative functions of the town government shall be performed within the
organizational framework of several divisions and departments.
5-1-2 The divisions shall include: (a) a division of finance, (b) a division of planning and com-
munity development, and (c) a division of public works.
5-1-3 The departments shall include the office of the town clerk, a police department, a fire
department and such other departments as the town manager shall establish, with the approval of
the board of selectmen.
5-1-4 Responsibility for the functions administered within the tttree divisions shall be vested in
the town manager.
5-1-5 The town manager, with the approval of the board of selectmen, shall designate those
divisions to be supervised by a director and those, if any, to be supervised by the town manager. If
the manager is designated to act as director of one or more divisions, he shall serve in such addi-
tional capacity without additional compensation.
5-1-6 With the approval of the town manager a-division director, other than the manager, may
designate himself as head of one or more departments within his respective division, but if so desig-
nated he shall serve in such additional capacity without additional compensation.
10
Section 2 Division of Finance
5-2-1 The administrative functions of assessment, tax and fee collections, receipts and disburse-
ments, purchasing, and others of a fiscal nature shall be carried out within a division of finance.
Section 3 Division of Planning and Community Development
5-3-1 The administrative functions of planning, zoning enforcement, subdivision control, the
issuance of building permits, all town inspections required by law, conservation, land acquisition
and management, approval of street plans, health, building code enforcement, urban revitalization,
and community development and such other services as may be assigned by this charter or by-law
shall be carried out within a division of planning and community development.
Section 4 Division of Public Works
5-4-1 The administrative functions of cemeteries, the collection and disposal of solid waste,
engineering, forestry, trees, highways, parks, public grounds, sewers, water, and such other public
works functions as may be assigned by this charter or by by-law shall be carried out within a divi-
sion of public works.
Section 5 The Town Clerk
5-5-1 A town clerk shall be appointed by the town manager for a term of three years.
Section 6 Police Department
5-6-1 A police department shall be established under a chief of police, who shall be appointed
by the board of selectmen.
Section 7 Fire Department
5-7-1 A fire department shall be established under a fire chief, who shall be appointed by the
board of selectmen.
CHAPTER 6 ELECTED TOWN BOARDS AND OFFICERS
Section 1 General Provisions
6-1-1 Beginning with the first town election held after the adoption of this charter, the officers
and boards to be elected by vote of the town shall be: a moderator, a regional technical high school
committee representative, a board of selectmen as provided in Chapter 3, a housing authority, and
a school committee.
6-1-2 Boards and commissions established or continued under this chapter shall perform their
functions and duties in accordance with the constitution, general law, this charter, and by-laws.
11
6-1-3 During the term for which he is elected, and for one year following expiration of his
term, no officer or member of any board or commission established under this chapter shall be
eligible to accept any appointed, paid town position placed under the jurisdiction of the respective
office or board vacated.
Section 2 Vacancies
6-2-1 Except as otherwise provided, vacancies in elected town boards established under this
chapter shall be filled by the board of selectmen together with the remaining members of the
respective boa. rd, in accordance with the provisions of general law.
Section 3 Moderator
6-3-1 A moderator shall be elected for a three-year term. The moderator shall: (a) preside at all
town meetings; (b) appoint the members of the advisory board; (c) appoint all ad hoc committees
of the town meeting in accordance with clause 2-7-1 and (d) preside at any hearing called to discuss
the suspension or removal of the town manager.
Section 4 Regional School Representative
6-4-1 A Greater Lawrence Regional Technical High School District Committee representative
shall be elected for a three-year term.
Section 5 School Committee
6-5-1 A school committee of five members shall be elected at large for three-year overlapping
terms.
6-5-2 The school committee shall conduct a public hearing prior to submitting a budget to the
town manager. The committee shall have preliminary summaries of its recommendations available
at said hearing which shall be distributed to those requesting them.
Section 6 Housing Authority
6-6-1 There shall be a housing authority of five members, one of whom shall be appointed
under authority of the Commonwealth and four of whom shall be elected. All members shall serve
five year overlapping terms.
CHAPTER 7 APPOINTED TOWN BOARDS
Section 1 Zoning Board of Appeals
7-1-1 A zoning board of appeals of five members and three associate members shall be ap-
pointed by the board of selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
12
Section 2 Conservation Commission
7-2-1 A conservation commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of select-
men for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 3 Council on Aging
7-3-1 A council on aging of eleven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 4 Historical Commission
74-1 A historical commission of seven members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen
for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 5 Recreation Council
7-5-1 A recreation council of nine members shall be appointed by the board of selectmen for
three-year overlapping terms.
Section 6 Arts Council
7-6-1 An arts council of an indefinite, but odd, number shall be appointed by the board of
selectmen for three-year overlapping terms.
Section 7 Planning Board
7-7-1 A planning board of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for three-year
overlapping terms.
Section 8 Board of Health
7-8-1 A board of health of three members shall be appointed bythe town manager for three-
year overlapping terms, unless the manager shall replace the board with a health agent, with the
approval of the board of selectmen, in accordance with general law.
Section 9 Library Trustees
7-9-1 A board of library trustees shall be established as provided by the bequest establishing the
library.
7-9-2 The board shall appoint the librarian and staff of the library.
Section 10 Town Boards, Commissions, and Committees
7-10-1 Multi-member boards established by this charter shall possess and exercise all powers
given to them und. er the Constitution and laws of the Commonwealth, and shall have and exercise
such additional powers and duties as may be authorized by this charter, byqaw, or vote of the town
meeting.
13
7-10-2 All boards, commissions, and committees of the town shall: (a) organize annually;
(b) elect a chairman and other necessary officers; (c) establish a quortma requirement for their
meetings in accordance with general law; (d) adopt rules of procedure and voting; and (e) maintain
minutes and all other records of proceedings, copies of which shall be a public record and filed
monthly with the town clerk.
7-10-3 All such boards shall meet with the board of selectmen at least once in each year.
7-104 All such boards shall conduct their meetings in accordance with the open meeting provi-
sions of the open meeting law, Sect. 23A-C of M.G.L. Chap. 39, as may be amended from time to
time.
7-10-5 Members of boards established under this chapter may receive such compensation as may
be authorized by the town meeting, but during the term for which a member is appointed and for
one year following expiration of such term, no member of any appointed board under this charter
shall be eligible to accept any additional paid position under any such board.
7-10-6 Any person duly appointed to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn to the faithful performance of his duties
by the town clerk.
7-10-7 The unexcused absence of a member from four or more consecutive meetings of any
appointed multi-member body shall serve to vacate the office. When such a vacancy has been
created, the chairman shall advise the appointive authority forthwith, who shall fill the vacancy
within thirty days.
Section 11 Change in Composition of Appointed Town Boards
7-11-1 The town meeting may, by by4aw, enlarge or decrease the number of persons to serve as
members of boards established under this chapter, provided, however, that all such boards shall
always consist of an odd number of members.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTIONS
Section I Town Elections
8-1-1 The regular election for all town offices shall be by official ballot held on the first Mon-
day in March of each year.
8-1-2 All general law provisions with regard to town elections shall apply, except as may herein
be provided by this charter.
14
Section 2 Town Elections to be Nonpartisan
'8-2-1 All town elections shall be nonpartisan, and election ballots shall be printed without any
party mark or designation whatsoever.
Section 3 Eligibility of Town Voters
8-3-1 Any registered voter of the town shall be eligible for election to any elective office or
board of the town, provided however that no person shall be a candidate for or hold, concurrently,
more than one paid elective office of the town.
Section 4 Time of Taking Office
8-4-1 Any person duly elected to any office or board shall take up the duties of his office
immediately following his certification.
Section 5 Recall of Elective Officers
8-5-1 Any holder of an elective office may be recalled by the voters as herein provided.
8-5-2 One percent of the registered voters of the town may file with the town clerk an affidavit
containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to the voter first named on such affidavit a sufficient num-
ber of copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, printed forms which he shall keep available.
The blanks shall be issued by the town clerk with his signature and official seal attached thereto.
They shall be dated and addressed to the board of selectmen, and shall contain the name of the
person to whom they are issued, the number of petitions so issued, the name of the person whose
recall is sought, the grounds for recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election of a
successor to such office.
8-5-3 A copy of the petition shall be entered in the town meeting records. The recall petition
shall bear the signatures and residential addresses of at least twenty-five percent of the registered
voters. The recall petition shall be returned to the town clerk within 20 working days after the filing
of the affidavit.
8-5-4 The town clerk shall within twenty-four hours of receipt submit the petition to the regis-
trars of voters in the town, and the registrars shall within seven working days certify thereon the
number of signatures which are names of registered voters.
8-5-5 If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient he shall
submit the same with his certificate to the board of selectmen. The board of selectmen shall, within
three working days, give written notice by registered mail of the receipt of the certificate to the
officer sought to be recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter,
order an election to be held on a date fixed by them not less than forty-five nor more than sixty
15
days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided,
however, that if any other town election is to occur within ninety days after the date of the certifi-
cate, the board of selectmen shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such
other election.
8-5-6 Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed himself. The nomina-
tion of candidates, the publication of the warrant for the recall election, and the conduct of the
same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of general law relating to elections, and the
election to replace the officer sought to be removed shall be held on the same day as the recall
election.
8-5-7 The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of office until the recall election. If
not recalled, he shall continue in office for the remainder of his unexpired term, but shall not again
be subject to recall during his term of office. If recalled, he shall be deemed removed upon the
qualification of his successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails
to qualify within five days after receiving notification of his election, the incumbent shall thereupon
be deemed removed and the office vacant.
8-5-8 The form of the question to be voted upon shall be substantially as follows: "Shall [here
insert the name and title of the elective officer whose recall is sought] be recalled?" The action of
the voters to recall shall require a majority vote, but shall not be effective unless the total of those
voting for and against recall shall exceed twenty percent of the registered voters of the town.
8-5-9 No person, having been removed from office by recall or having resigned from office
while recall proceedings were pending against him, shall be appointed to any town office within two
years following said removal or resignation.
CHAPTER 9 FINANCIAL PROVISIONS AND PROCEDURES
Section I Advisory Board
9-1-1 An advisory board of nine members shall be appointed by the moderator for three-year
overlapping terms. Three members shall be appointed annually.
9-1-2 Any person duly appointed to the advisory board shall take up the duties of the office
upon the final adjournment of the annual town meeting, provided that he first shall have been
sworn to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
9-1-3 Vacancies in the advisory board shall be filled by the moderator within thirty days after
he has been notified, in writing, of the vacancy on the board. Any person appointed to fill out an
unexpired term shall take up the duties immediately, provided that he first shall have been sworn
to the faithful performance of his duties by the town clerk.
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9-1-4 No member of the advisory board shall hold any other elected or appointed town office.
Section 2 Submission of Budget and Budget Message
9-2-1 On or before the first day of October of each year, the town manager shall request and
receive from the director of the division of finance and the assessor(s) the estimated revenues for
the ensuing fiscal year.
9-2-2 Upon receipt of any additional specific fiscal data provided by the Commonwealth, such
estimates shall be revised, updated, and submitted forthwith to the town manager.
9-2-3 On or before the first day of November of each year, the board of selectmen, after con-
sulting with the town manager, shall issue a policy statement relating to the budget for the ensuing
fiscal year. The statement shall establish the outer limits of possible budget growth for the town.
9-24 All department heads, boards, committees, and commissions shall submit their budget
requests to the town manager at least 150 days before the date of the annual town meeting.
9-2-5 At least one hundred and twenty days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town
meeting, the town manager shall submit to the board of selectmen a comprehensive budget for all
town functions for the ensuing fiscal year and an accompanying budget message.
9-2-6 The budget message shall explain the budget both in fiscal terms and in terms of what
specific projects are contemplated in the year ahead. It shall: (a) outline the proposed financial
policies of the town for the ensuing fiscal year; (b) describe the important features of the budget;
(c) indicate any major changes from the current year in financial policies, expenditures, and revenues,
together with the reasons for such changes; (d) summarize the town's debt position; and (e) include
such other material as the town manager may deem appropriate.
9-2-7 The budget shall provide a complete financial plan for all town funds and activities and
shall be in such format as the advisory board may suggest, provided the format suggested is com-
patible with the standards recommended by the state association of finance committees. The budget
shall indicate proposed expenditures for both current operations and capital projects during the
ensuing fiscal year, detailed by divisions, departments, offices, boards, commissions, committees,
and specific purposes and projects.
Section 3 Action on Proposed Budget
9-3-1 The board of selectmen shall within thirty days adopt the budget, with or without
amendments, and submit it to the advisory board. The board of selectmen shall also transmit the
budget request of the school committee to the advisory board.
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9-3-2 The advisory board shall conduct at least one public hearing on the proposed budget and
shall issue printed recommendations and detailed explanations on all financial articles in an annual
advisory board report, which shall be mailed or distributed to the residences of all registered voters
at least ten days prior to the scheduled date of the annual town meeting. In preparing its recom-
mendations, the board may require the town manager, any town division, department, office,
board, commission, or committee to furnish it with appropriate financial reports and budgetary
information.
9-3-3 The board of selectmen shall be responsible for presenting the budget to the town meeting.
Section 4 Budget Adoption
9-4-1 The town meeting shall adopt the budget, with or without amendments, prior to the be-
ginning of the fiscal year.
Section 5 Capital Improvements Plan
9-5-1 The town manager shall prepare a five-year capital improvements plan which shall in-
clude: (a) a clear summary of its contents; (b) a list of all capital improvements proposed to be
undertaken during the next five fiscal years, together with supporting data; (c) cost estimates,
methods of financing, and recommended time schedules; and (d) the estimated annual cost of
operating and maintaining the facilities or equipment to be constructed or acquired. The above
information may be revised and shall be extended each year with regard to capital improvements
pending or in the process of construction or acquisition.
9-5-2 The capital improvements plan shall be submitted to the board of selectmen at least one
hundred and fifty days prior to the date of the annual town meeting. The board shall act thereon
within thirty days and shall then submit it to the advisory board, which shall issue its recommenda-
tions as part of the annual advisory board report.
Section 6 Notice of Public Hearing On Capital Improvement Plan
9-6-1 The advisory board shall publish, in one or more newspapers of general circulation in the
town, the general summary of the capital improvements plan and a notice stating; (a) the times and
places where copies of the capital improvements plan are available for inspection; and (b) the date,
time, and place, not less than seven days following such publication, when the board shall conduct
a public hearing on said plan.
Section 7 Annual Audit
9-7-1 At least ninety days before the end of each fiscal year, the board of selectmen shall
request the auditing agency of the state to conduct an audit of all accounts, books, records, and
financial transactions of every division, department, office, board, commission, and committee of
the town government, including the school department.
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9-7-2 If the board of selectmen has not been assured, at least thirty days before the end of the
fiscal year, that the auditing agency of the state will carry out the requested audit, then the board
may retain a certified public accountant or accounting firm to make said audit, and to file its report
within one hundred and twenty days after the end of the fiscal year.
9-7-3 A copy of every auditor's report shall be filed with the town clerk, shall be a public
record, and a summary thereof shall be published in the next annual town report.
Section 8 Limit on Spending
9-8-1 In the final month of any fiscal year no division, department, commission, office, or
agency may expend, except for amounts previously encumbered, more than one-twelfth of its
annual appropriation unless such expenditures have been previously approved by the advisory
board.
CHAPTER 10 PLANNING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Section ! Powers and Duties of the Planning Board
10-1-1 A planning board shall be appointed as provided in clause 7-7-1.
10-1-2 The board shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this charter,
and by-law.
10-1-3 The board shall make recommendations to the town manager and to the director of the
division of planning and community development on all matters concerning the physical, economic,
and environmental development of the town.
Section 2 Master Plan
10-2-1 The board shall be responsible for the development and periodic updating of a master or
comprehensive plan. A summary of said plan shall be submitted to the town meeting, which shall
adopt the summary, with or without amendments. After the summary has been acted on by the
town, the planning board shall utilize the plan in making recommendations to the town. The board
shall report annually to the town on the status of the master plan.
Section 3 Industrial Development Financing Authority
10-3-1 An industrial development financing authority of five members shall be appointed by the
town manager for five-year overlapping terms.
10-3-2 The authority shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this
charter, and by-law.
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Section 4 Industrial Commission
10-4-1 An industrial commission of five members shall be appointed by the town manager for
three-year overlapping terms.
10-4-2 The commission shall exercise such powers and duties as prescribed by general law, this
charter, and by-law.
Section 5 Coordination of Activities
10-5-1 It shall be the general responsibility of the town manager and/or the director of the divi-
sion of planning and community development, if appointed, to coordinate the activities of the town
planner, the planning board, conservation commission, industrial authority, industrial commission,
and other boards, commissions, and committees, except the board of appeals, concerned with the
physical, economic, and environmental development of the town.
CHAPTER 11 TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Section 1 Effective Date
11-1-1 Except as provided for in this chapter, this charter shall be in full effect on the first day
of October following its adoption by the voters.
11-1-2 This charter shall be in partial effect upon its adoption by the voters to permit the board
of selectmen to immediately commence to search for a town manager. The provisions of 4-1-3 shall
be inapplicable to the first town manager search and appointment made under this charter, and the
appointment shall be made effective on the first day of September following its adoption.
Section 2 Continuation of Existing Laws
11-2-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter all general laws, special laws, town byqaws,
votes, rules and regulations of or pertaining to the town which are in force when this charter takes
effect and which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this charter shall continue in full force
and effect until amended or rescinded by due cot~rse of law or expire by their own limitation.
Section 3 Continuation of Government
11-3-1 Except as specifically provided in this charter, all committees, commissions, councils,
boards, departments, offices and other agencies of the town shah continue in existence and their
incumbents shall continue to perform their duties until not reappointed, reelected, or until succes-
sors to their respective positions are duly appointed or elected or their duties have been transferred.
Section 4 Continuation of Personnel
11-4-1 Any person serving in the employment of the town shall retain such position and shall
perform his duties until provisions shall have been made in accordance with this charter for the
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performance of the said duties by another person or agency; provided, however, that no person in
the permanent, full-time service or employment of the town shall forfeit his pay grade or time in
service. All such persons shall be retained in a capacity as similar to their former capacity as it is
practical so to do and shall be eligible for appointment to a position at a higher pay grade.
1 1-4-2 All elected officers in office on the first day following the adoption of this charter shall
each be allowed to complete his term of office. At the expiration of said term, said incumbents shall
be eligible for appointment to an appointed position in the town's employ.
Section 5 Transfer of Records and Property
11-5-1 All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or
part thereof, the powers and duties of which are assigned in whole or in part to another office or
agency, are assigned to such office or agency.
Section 6 Public Works
11-6-1 The provisions of this charter which relate to the establishment of a division of public
works shall become effective sixty days after the town manager has been appointed. Upon this date,
the highway surveyor shall become subject to the direction of the dkector of the division, for the
remainder of his elected term of office. Upon the expiration of his term of office, the office shall be
discontinued, and the incumbent shall be eligible for appointment to a similar position in the divi-
sion of public works.
11-6-2 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of public works shall con-
tinue to their normal expiration. As the term of each incumbent expires, the position may be filled
by the town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board
shall continue to discharge its duties until the board is abolished in accordance with the provisions
of clause 4-6-1, and its powers and duties are reassigned to the director of public works.
Section 7 Board of Assessors
11-7-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the board of assessors shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the term of an incumbent expires, the position may be filled by the
town manager with the approval of the board of selectmen for a term of one year. The board shall
continue to discharge its duties until its powers and duties are reassigned in accordance with the
provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 8 Planning Board
11-8-1 The terms of office of the incumbent members of the planning board shall continue to
their normal expiration. As the terms of office of planning board members expire, such positions
shall be filled by appointment for a term of three years.
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Section 9 Boards Discontinued
11-9-1 On the effective date of this charter, the board of fire engineers, the personnel board,
and the capital budget committee shall all be discontinued.
11-9-2 The board of public works established by Chap. 379 of the Acts of 1906 may be abol-
ished in accordance with the provisions of clause 4-6-1.
Section 10 Charter Amendment
11-10-1 This charter may be replaced, revised, or amended in accordance with the procedures
made available by Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth,
commonly known as the Home Rule Amendment, and M.G.L. Chap. 43B, commonly known as the
Home Rule Procedures Act.
Section 11 Definitions
11-11-1 Unless another meaning is clearly apparent, from the manner in which the word is used,
the following words as used in the charter shall have the following meanings:
(a) Charter. The word "charter" shall mean this charter and any amendments to it made
through any of the methods provided under Article eighty-nine of the amendments to the
Constitution of the Commonwealth.
(b)Town. The word "town" shall mean the Town of North Andover.
(c) Town Agency. The words "town agency" shall mean any board, commission, committee,
department or office of the town government.
(d) Majority Vote. The words "majority vote" shall mean a majority of those present and
voting provided that a quorum of the body is present.
(e)Voters. The word "voters" shall mean registered voters of the Town of North Andover.
(13 Multi-member Body. The words "multi-member body" shall mean any board, commission
or committee of the town consisting of two or more persons, whether appointed or elected.
(g) Certification. The word "certification" shall mean that person has been declared elected
and sworn to the faithful performance of duty by the town clerk.
(h) He/his. The words "he" or "his" or any other use of a masculine noun or pronoun in this
charter shall include the feminine.
(i) Elected officer. The words "elected officer" as used in 11-4-2 shall mean the town clerk,
the highway surveyor, the collector-treasurer, and any other individual elected office,
abolished or made appointive by this charter.
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AFTERWORD
The Charter Commission's concluding observations, in this afterword, must begin by acknowledg-
ing the support, assistance and cooperation it has received from elected and appointed town boards,
elected and appointed officials, and several department heads who have attended Charter Commis-
sion meetings.
The Commission did not presume to deal with every matter or every suggestion that came up in
the past ten months. It has left matters of detail and implementation to the Board of Selectmen, to
the future Town Manager, and, of course, to the town meeting which is the proper body to deal
with such things as granting civil service, the staffing of the fire department, and the rules of proce-
dure at town meeting.
The Charter and the Future
The passage of the Charter should prove to be the first page of a new chapter in North Andover's
history. The Commission believes that the town manager plan will allow and promote improved
budgeting, that the grouping of related town functions and departments into three logical divisions
should promote cost-effective administration, and that a larger measure of cooperation within town
hall will be the end result.
The Commission also anticipates that interested citizens will continue to play an active role in
town affairs-by participating at town meeting, by attending public hearings, and by serving on
appointed town boards.
Providing the Charter passes at the town elections, there are two matters that will require prompt
attention.
Transition and Manager Search
To ensure a smooth transition the Charter Commission recommends the appointment, by the
Board of Selectmen, of a small committee. The committee would attempt to address, and resolve,
issues related to the transition, and would help to initiate the search for a new manager, by devel-
oping a pool of eligible and qualified candidates from which the Board of Selectmen would select
the fkst Town Manager. The committee would also help to deal with the organization of the town's
three division.
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Revision of By4aws
The second matter is the revision of the by-laws. A careful review of the by-laws and the prepara-
tion of the legal base study completed by the Consultant in the past several months, has convinced
the Commission that a review and recodification of the by-laws is very desirable. The Charter's
adoption will make some by-laws obsolete; others will need to be rewritten. Some will need to be
edited; others will need to be pruned down, to make them usable and enforceable. All changes will
have to be voted on by the town meeting.
Accordingly, the Charter Commission recommends that the Board of Selectmen undertake this
task without delay, so that the town will soon have available for distribution a code of up-to-date
by-laws.
A Final Word
The Charter presented in this pamphlet provides the essential structure of government. The struc-
ture should be given a chance to succeed, and in the years ahead it can be improved by amendment.
As usual, and as is proper, it is the citizens who will have the last word. They will decide the
Charter's fate. Please read the Charter, appreciate its strengths, and record yottr support, by voting
"Yes" on election day.
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