HomeMy WebLinkAboutResidential 4 Two Family Dwellings FINAL PURPOSE: To amend the Town of North Andover Zoning Bylaw in order to require two-family
dwellings, or conversion of single-family dwellings to two-family dwellings in the RESIDENTIAL 4
DISTRICT,to obtain a special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals, subject to meeting certain
criteria and design criteria.
ARTICLE: (a)To see if the Town will vote to amend the Town of North Andover Zoning Bylaw by
deleting the existing section 4.122.14 and replacing it with the following:
14.
a. One Family Dwelling.
b. Two family dwellings, by special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals in accordance with
Sections 10.3 and 4.122.14.1 of this Bylaw.
c. The conversion of an existing one-family to a two-family dwelling, by special permit from the
Zoning Board of Appeals in accordance with Sections 10.3 and 4.122.14.1 of this Bylaw, provided
that conversion from a one-family to a two-family dwelling meets the following additional
requirements:
1. If a conversion involves increasing the size of an existing structure,the expansion
area shall not exceed 50%of the original building's gross floor area up to a
maximum of 1500 s.£. The size of the second dwelling unit can never exceed
1500 s.f.
2. There must be two parking spaces for each dwelling unit.
3. No parking/driveway shall be permitted within 10 feet of any lot line.
4. No garage or carport shall face the street unless it is located at least 10 feet behind
the front facade of the principal structure and in accordance with the dimensional
setbacks outlined in Table 2 of this Bylaw.
5. The converted structure shall meet all of the dimensional requirements of the R-4
District identified in Table 2 of this Bylaw.
6. Stairways leading to the second or any higher floor shall be enclosed.
7. The principal building in a conversion to a two-family dwelling shall share a
connected common wall(or floor)for at least 75%of the wall's (or floor's)
surface. No unheated structure, no structure without foundation, and no structure
that is entirely or partially a garage shall be considered as meeting the 75%
requirement.
8. The conversion of a one-family dwelling to a two-family dwelling must not result
in any portion of the post-conversion roofline height exceeding the pre-conversion
roofline height by more than five (5) feet.
9. Main entrances to the dwelling units shall be permitted only in the front of the
structure.
d. The conversion of an existing dwelling to accommodate not more than five (5) residential units, by
special permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals in accordance with Sections 10.3 and 4.122.14.1 of
this Bylaw. The conversion of a single family dwelling to a two-family dwelling must comply with
the provisions of Sections 10.3, 4.122.14.c., and 4.122.14.1.
14.1 Special Permit Granting Criteria for Two-Family Dwelling and One-Family to Two-Family or
Multi- Family Conversions.
a. The Zoning Board of Appeals may approve a special permit for a proposed use of a building, dwelling
or structure provided by Section 4.122.14.b., 14.c or 14.d upon finding that the application complies
with the purposes of this Bylaw, and is consistent with the use of the site for the purpose permitted
within the Residential 4 District. In making its decision,the Zoning Board shall consider the following
criteria in addition to those listed in Section 10.31:
1. Consistency with the North Andover Master Plan.
2. The degree to which the proposed use furthers the Town's interest in providing a range of housing
types, where applicable.
3. The degree to which the application addresses the following design standards:
i) Achieve compatibility with the established pattern of uses in the district. The Residential 4
District consists primarily of single-family dwellings near the Stevens Memorial Library
Area and off of Massachusetts Avenue, and more compact neighborhoods with a mix of
residential uses toward Waverly Road. New construction or substantial alteration of
buildings must compliment and reinforce the design features of these neighborhoods.
ii) Achieve design compatibility with architectural features and exterior materials of
surrounding structures.
iii) Preserve existing structures of historic value. Buildings, dwellings or structures listed on the
National Register of Historic Places or the State Register, and are more than 50 years old as
of the date of application for a special permit, may be converted, constructed, reconstructed,
restored or altered only in a manner that maintains or promotes their status as listed or
eligible historic resources. For purposes of zoning compliance, additions or alterations that
adhere to the U.S. Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic
Properties will generally be presumed to maintain or promote such status.
iv) Preserve established, mature vegetation.
b. The right to apply for a special permit to convert an existing dwelling shall extend to any dwelling to
be converted for use as a dwelling of not more than five (5) residential units, and meeting all
requirements of the State and Town Statutes and Bylaws, including the Health Codes, Building Codes,
Zoning Laws and Zoning Bylaws. Proof of ownership must be supplied with the application.