HomeMy WebLinkAboutNewspaper Rack Bylaw-revisedfinal-carol mcgravey 2-24-05 TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
Chapter 131
STANDARDIZING THE PLACEMENT
AND MAINTENANCE OF NEWSRACKS
§ 131.1 Definitions.
§ 131.2 Certificate of Compliance
§ 131.3 Fees.
§ 131.4 Standards
§ 131.5 Attachment to Property.
§ 131.6 Advertising Prohibited.
§ 131.7 Installation, Maintenance, and Delivery Time.
§ 131.8 Enforcement Procedures.
§ 131.9 Fees For Removal and Storage.
§ 13 1.10 Regulations.
§ 13 1.11 Effect on Other Laws.
§ 131.12 Severability
§ 131.13 Effective Date.
§ 131.1 Definitions.
When used in this Bylaw, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:
a. 'Director" shall mean the Director of the Public Works Department of the Town of
North Andover or such person as said Director may from time to time designate.
b. "Newsrack" shall mean any type of self-service device for the vending or free
distribution of newspapers, periodicals or printed material of whatever nature..
c. "Certificate of Compliance" shall mean the Certificate of Compliance issued by the
Director to the Certificate Holder in accordance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
d. "Certificate Holder" shall mean the holder of a Certificate of Compliance issued by
the Director in accordance with the provisions of this Bylaw. A Certificate Holder is
responsible for the installation and maintenance of newsracks encompassed by any
Certificate of Compliance issued pursuant to the provisions of this Ordinance and for
compliance with all provisions contained herein.
e. "Operator" shall mean any natural person or other legal entity including, but not
limited to, corporations, partnerships, joint ventures and the like who either own, operate
or are otherwise in control of a newsrack.
f. "Public way" shall mean any public highway, private way laid out under authority of
statute, way dedicated to public use, or way under the control of the Town Department of
Public Works, School Department, or other body having like power.
§ 131.2 Certificate of Compliance.
a. Requirement. No person shall place, affix, erect, maintain or continue to maintain a
newsrack in or on any part of a public way without first obtaining a Certificate of
Compliance from the Director in accordance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
b. The Certificate of Compliance must be renewed annually by application to the
Director.
c. Issuing Authority. The Director shall be the issuing authority and coordinator of the
application process and administration of this Bylaw.
d. Approving Authority. The approving authority shall be the Director. The Director
or his/her designee shall review and approve for compliance with Section 131.070,
entitled Certificate of Compliance, Section 131.040, entitled Standards, and Section
12.18.070, entitled Installation, Maintenance and Delivery Time.
e. Application Process. Applicants must complete a written application on a form
provided by the Director.
f. Application. The application shall describe in sufficient detail, the number,
location and type of newsracks for which the Certificate of Compliance is sought and
shall contain the following information:
1. the name, address and telephone number of the applicant who is the
owner/operator or other person who is the principal responsible person in charge of the
newsrack(s); and
2. the name, address and telephone number of a natural person (if different from the
applicant) whom the Town may notify and/or contact at any time concerning the
applicant's newsracks. This person would be responsible for receiving complaints and
notices of violations when a Certificate of Compliance is issued and for providing
information relating to the application during the application process; and
3. the number of newsracks and a written description specifying the proposed
approximate location of each; and
4. a certificate of insurance naming the Town of North Andover as an additional
insured in an amount sufficient to indemnify the Town and hold it harmless from any and
all claims or judgements for personal and bodily injury, including death, or property
damage and from costs and expenses to which the Town may be subjected or which it
may suffer or incur by reason of the design, placement, installation, operation or
maintenance of any of the applicant's newsracks. Reasonable evidence of self-insurance
coverage may be substituted by the applicant for the certificate of insurance. The amount
of insurance coverage required shall be determined by the Town. Insurance under this
section shall run continuously with the presence of the applicant's newsrack in Town of
North Andover public ways and any termination or lapse of such insurance shall be a
violation of this Bylaw, subject to appropriate remedy under Section 131.080 of
thisBylaw; and
5. a certification from the applicant stating that the proposed location for all of the
newsracks listed in the application are in compliance with the provisions of this Bylaw.
g. Issuance of a Certificate of Compliance. Upon a finding by the Director that the
applicant is in compliance with the provisions of this Bylaw, the Director shall issue a
Certificate of Compliance for installation by the applicant. The Director shall issue a
partial Certificate of Compliance upon a finding that some of the proposed newsrack
locations are in compliance with the provisions of this Bylaw. Issuance of a Certificate
of Compliance or a partial certificate of compliance shall designate the applicant to be the
Certificate Holder. The Director shall issue a Certificate of Compliance within ten days
of the Director's receipt of the completed application.
Proposed locations shall be approved on a first come, first serve basis by the Director.
No preference shall be given to applicants who might have had newsracks in a particular
location prior to the effective date of this Bylaw.
h. Denial of Certificate of Compliance. If an application for a newsrack location is
denied, the Director shall notify the applicant within ten days of the Director's receipt of
the completed application. The Director shall state the specific reasons for denial. The
applicant may reapply for a substitute alternative location without having to pay an
additional application fee. An applicant who has been denied a Certificate of Compliance
pursuant to this Bylaw may appeal within thirty (30) days of such denial by requesting in
writing to the Director an appearance before the Director to review said denial. The
appeal shall be heard by the Director within twenty (20) days of receipt of the appeal.
The decision on the appeal shall be sent to the applicant within five (5) days after the
hearing.
i. The Director reserves the right to order by written notice to the Certificate Holder that
newsracks be removed from an approved location, either temporarily or permanently, in
the interests of public safety.
§ 131.30 Fees.
a. There shall be a Certificate of Compliance fee in the amount of two hundred
($200.00) dollars paid to the Town. This fee shall be due upon initial application and
upon each annual renewal.
b. Additional Certificate of Compliance. If at any time after the Director has issued a
Certificate of Compliance a Certificate Holder proposes to install additional newsracks,
then the provisions of Section 13.020 are to be repeated. Additional Certificate of
Compliance fees shall be in accordance with Section (a), except that the Certificate of
Compliance fee is waived if previously paid.
c. In addition to the Certificate of Compliance fee, an annual fee of ten ($10.00) dollars
per newsrack authorized shall be paid to the Town to offset the Town's cost of monitoring
compliance with this Bylaw.
d. Where the Director has required newsracks to be set in corrals, or at hitching posts
pursuant to Section 12.18.040 (b) below, additional fees shall be imposed by the Director
on Certificate Holders to offset the Town's costs for each such corral or hitching post
used by such Certificate Holder.
e. Upon a showing of significant financial hardship, whereby the payment of the full
Certificate of Compliance fee will impair the ability of the publisher to distribute a
publication through newsracks to members of the public, the Director may reduce the fee
due upon initial application or upon an annual renewal by an amount s/he determines, in
her or his sole discretion, as appropriate.
§ 131.040 Standards.
a. Placement. Subject to the prohibitions contained in this section newsracks shall be
placed parallel to and not less than eighteen (18") inches nor more than twenty-four (24")
inches from the edge of the curb. Newsracks so placed shall face the sidewalk, not the
street. Newsracks placed near the wall of a building or other structure must be placed
parallel to and not more than six (6") inches away from the wall.
No newsrack(s) shall be affixed, erected, installed, placed, used or maintained:
1. at any location in excess of eight (8) feet in width (plus the width of a newsrack)
whereby the clear space for the passage of pedestrians is reduced to less than eight (8)
feet in width; or, if the sidewalk location is less than eight (8) feet in width (plus the
width of a newsrack), then the clear space for the passage of pedestrians shall not be
reduced to less than five (5) feet in width; however, a width of four (4) to five (5) feet
may be approved by the Director if requested, only after the Director consults with the
Pedestrian Committee and the Disabilities Commission as to whether the particular
location at issue necessitates the 4 to5 foot width, and whether the pedestrian passage
there could safely and reasonably be reduced to a width of 4 to5 feet; and
2. within five (5) feet of any marked, or unmarked crosswalk or handicapped ramp; and
3. within five (5) feet of any fire hydrant, fire lane, fire call box, police call box or other
emergency facility, mail box, telephone booth or stand; and
4. within five (5) feet of any part of a curb return of a curb ramp or driveway, or in the
case of a curb ramp or driveway without a curb return, within five (5) feet of the point
where the curb edgestone or edging begins a change in grade toward the driveway or
ramp on each side thereof, or in the case of a termination of the curb, edgestone or edging
without a change in grade or a turn, within five (5) feet of the point of the same
terminates on each side of the ramp or driveway; and
5. within five (5) feet of any traffic control signal or traffic sign; and
6. within five (5) feet of a bicycle rack; and
7. within five (5) feet ahead or fifteen (15) feet to the rear of any designated bus stop,
taxi stand, valet parking area, loading zone or fire lane, or any disabled parking space,
unless such newsrack is placed parallel against a wall that is within four feet (4) of a
designated bus stop, taxi stand, valet parking area, loading zone or fire lane and the
newsrack so placed does not project into or otherwise interfere with the unobstructed
flow of pedestrian and vehicular traffic;
8. which in any way protrudes onto a street; or
9. on any sidewalk immediately abutting a public school.
The Director may require that newsracks at locations in which more than three (3) are
adjacent shall be set within an open-ended corral installed by the Town; and the Director
may require that newsracks at a particular location be chained to each other and/or to a
permanent hitching post installed by the Town. The Director may choose the locations
for corrals and hitching posts based on the history of misaligned or knocked over
newsracks at the location, the high volume of pedestrian traffic at the location, or the
relatively high concentration of newsracks at the location. However, nothing in this
paragraph shall be construed to limit the locations at which corrals and hitching posts
may be required.
§ 131.5 Attachment to Property.
a. Attachment to Trees and Other Objects Prohibited. Except to the extent permitted by
regulations promulgated by the Director, no operator shall place or cause to be placed and
no operator shall suffer to remain any newsrack chained or otherwise attached to any tree,
street light post, traffic signal or sign.
b. Attachment to Other Newsracks. Newsracks, when placed side by side, may be
chained or otherwise attached to one another, provided that no group of newsracks shall
extend for a distance of more than eight (8) feet along a curb, and a space of not less than
five (5) feet shall separate each group of newsracks.
§ 131.6 Advertising Prohibited.
It shall be unlawful for any operator to use a Newsrack for advertising other than that
dealing with the display, sale or purchase of the publications dispensed therein.
§ 131.7 Installation, Maintenance, and Delivery Time.
Newsracks shall be of a sturdy material and installed or otherwise placed and
maintained by the Certificate Holder in accordance with the following provisions:
a. Each newsrack shall prominently display the name, address and phone number of a
person or entity responsible for that newsrack.
b. Each newsrack shall be:
1. installed or placed on the pavement in an upright, sufficiently weighted and secure
position;
2. of a type that is completely enclosed, with a self-closing door that is either self-
latching or otherwise requires manual or mechanical release at each use; and
3. maintained in a state of good repair and in a neat and clean condition; and
4. maintained in a condition that is free of accumulations of outdated printed
materials, trash, rubbish, or debris; and
5. handicapped accessible, as defined by the state Architectural Access Board
.c. Each newsrack shall be regularly serviced so that:
1. it is kept reasonably free of graffiti; and
2. it is kept reasonably free of chipped, faded, peeling and cracked paint in the
visible painted areas thereof, and
3. it is kept reasonably free of rust and corrosion in the visible unpainted metal areas
thereof, and
4. the clear glass or plastic parts thereof, if any, through which the printed material is
being dispensed are not broken and are kept reasonably free of tears, peeling or fading;
and
5. the structural parts of the newsrack are not broken or unduly misshapen.
d. Anyone disturbed by noise from the delivery of papers to any newsrack may
complain to the Director. The Director shall forthwith notify the Certificate Holder of the
complaint. The Certificate Holder shall contact the complainant and attempt to resolve
the complaint. If the complaint is not resolved to the complainant's satisfaction within
ten (10) days, the complainant may request a meeting before the Director, or his/her
designee, and the Certificate Holder. After such meeting, the Director shall have
authority to impose a reasonable resolution to the complaint, including ordering the
relocation of the newsrack/s causing the noise problem.
§ 131.080 Enforcement Procedures.
a. Non-Conforming Newsracks. Any newsrack found not to be in compliance with this
Bylaw shall be subject to the enforcement provisions contained herein.
b. Abandonment. In the event that any newsrack installed pursuant to the provisions of
this Bylaw does not contain the printed material being dispensed therein for a period of
seventy-two (72) hours after the release of the current issue, the Director may deem the
newsrack abandoned and take appropriate action under this Bylaw A newsrack shall
otherwise be deemed abandoned if no printed material is found in the newsrack for a
period of more than fifteen (15) consecutive days. In the event that a Certificate Holder
voluntarily abandons a newsrack location, the Certificate Holder shall so notify the
Director, completely remove the newsrack and restore the public way to a safe condition.
c. Enforcement.
1. Enforcement of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be carried out by the
Director. Upon a determination that a violation of any provision of this Ordinance exists
the Director shall notify the Certificate Holder of the violation in writing by first class
mail. The notice shall included:
a. the location of the newsrack; and
b. the date of the incident or other cause giving rise to the violation; and
c. a brief and concise statement of the facts causing the violation.
2. The notice shall inform the Certificate Holder that at the expiration of ten (10)
days from the receipt of the violation notice, the newsrack will be removed by the
Director, unless the violation is corrected.
3. Upon removal of a newsrack, the Director shall send, by first-class mail, written
notice of such removal to the Certificate Holder.
4. Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing paragraphs 1(a) - 1(c) of this
section, the Director may order the immediate removal of any newsrack (s) that the
Director determines presents an imminent threat or peril to public safety, provided that
the Certificate Holder, shall be notified of such removal as soon as practicable thereafter,
and further provided that any newsrack so removed shall be stored a period of thirty (30)
days in order to allow the Certificate Holder to retrieve the newsrack. If the Director
removes a newsrack under this section (4) which does not have a Certificate of
Compliance, the Director shall dispose of the newsrack at the end of the thirty (30) day
period.
§ 131.9 Fees For Removal and Storage.
a. A newsrack removed pursuant to this Bylaw may be retrieved by the Certificate
Holder at any time within thirty (30) days of its removal upon payment of a removal fee
of twenty-five ($25.00) dollars plus a storage fee of five ($5.00) dollars per day, to a
maximum combined removal and storage fee of one hundred ($100.00) dollars.
b. After thirty (30) days, any newsracks removed by the Director pursuant to Section
13.080 of this Bylaw shall be deemed "abandoned property" and become the property of
the Town of North Andover.
c. Failure of a Certificate Holder to retrieve a newsrack within the specified thirty (30)
day period shall not operate to dismiss any fees owned to the Town for removal and
storage of such newsrack. Unpaid fees accrued pursuant to this Section 13.090 shall be
considered a debt payable to the Town.
Suggestion: Some similar bylaws have required a cash bond to cover the cost of
removal. We may want to consider this.
Section 13 1.100 Regulations.
The Director may, with the approval of the Town Manager, promulgate such rules and
regulations consistent with the provisions of this Bylaw and the laws of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts as shall carry out the purposes of this Bylaw.
§ 131.11 Effect on Other Laws.
Nothing in this Chapter shall affect the adoption of regulations affecting newsracks by
other government bodies, such as historic district commissions, to the extent such bodies
are authorized to adopt such regulations.
§ 131.12 Severability.
The provisions of this Bylaw shall be severable and if any section, part, or portion
hereof shall be held invalid for any reason by any court, the decision of such court shall
not affect or impair any remaining section, part or portion thereof
Or to take any other action relative thereto.