HomeMy WebLinkAbout2010 ATM-AG-FORM 2-1-ARTICLE 33-ZONING BYLAW SECTION 7.3-SETBACKS OF NORT1l q
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TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
OFFICE OF THE TOWN CLERK
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS 01845
Joyce A.Bradshaw,CMMC Telephone(978)688-9501
Town Clerk Fax (978)688-9557
E-mail Bradshaw(dtownofnorthandover.com
This is to certify that the following is the existing Section 7-Dimensional
Requirements of the Zoning Bylaw of the Town of North Andover in existence on
May 11, 2010 and being amended by Article 33 of the 2010 Annual Town Meeting:
SECTION 7 DIMENSIONAL REQUIREMENTS
7.1 Lot Area
Minimum lot areas for such uses in each district shall be as set forth in Table 2, Summary
of Dimensional Requirements, which is hereby made part of this Bylaw.
7.1.1 Contiguous Buildable Area(CBA)
As of April 28, 1986, the area of any new lot created, exclusive of area in a street or
recorded way open to public use, at least seventy five (75) percent of the minimum lot
area required for zoning shall be contiguous land other than land located within a line
identified as wetland resource areas in accordance with the Wetlands Protection Act,
Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 131, Section 40 and the Town of North Andover
Wetland Protection Bylaw, Chapter 178 of the Code of North Andover. The proposed
structure must be constructed on said designated contiguous land area.
7.1.2 Lot Width
For any lot created after May 1, 1995, the minimum width of the lot shall be a distance of
one hundred (100) feet between the street frontage and the front building line The width
shall be measured in a line parallel to the street. This requirement shall apply in all zones
except Residence 4 (R4) and Village Residential (VR); for zone R4, said minimum width
of the lot shall be a distance of(eighty) 80 feet and for zone VR, said minimum width of
the lot shall be a distance of(eighty) 80 feet.
7.1.3 Restrictions
1. When a fifty (50) foot straight line is drawn to divide a lot in two, and the perimeter of
the smaller piece is greater than two hundred (200) feet, then such smaller piece shall
not be included in the calculations when determining: lot area contiguous buildable
area (CBA), or street frontage as required by the Summary of Dimensional
Requirements (Table 2) of this bylaw. This restriction applies only to lots created
after May 1, 1995.
2. Any lot created after May 1, 1995 shall have a lot depth of thirty (30) feet or more for
at least eighty (80) percent of the minimum length of its frontage as required by the
Summary of Dimensional Requirements (Table 2) of this bylaw. The lot depth shall
be measured as a line drawn perpendicular to the street.
3. No lot, upon which is then located any buildings or with respect to which a permit has
been issued and is then outstanding for the erection of any building, shall be
subdivided or reduced in area in any manner unless said lot shall thereafter fulfill the
lot area, street frontage and yard space requirements of this Bylaw except as may be
permitted otherwise by the provisions of a variance granted by the Board of Appeals.
If land be subdivided, conveyed, devised or otherwise transferred in violation hereof,
no building permit or other permit shall be issued with reference to any of the land so
transferred or to the lot(s) retained until all of such land and lots meet the
requirements of this Zoning Bylaw. Any land taken by eminent domain or conveyed
for a public purpose for which the land could have been taken shall not be deemed to
be transferred in violation of the provisions hereof.
7.2 Street Frontage
Minimum street frontage shall be as set forth in Summary of Dimensional
Requirements (Table 2) and the lot line meeting these requirements shall constitute
the "street frontage" for the lot. In no case shall actual street frontage at the street line
be less than seventy five (75) feet; except as allowed by Section 7.2.2. Corner lots
shall be required to have the required frontage only on one street. In determining the
fulfillment of the minimum area and minimum street frontage of a lot required in any
zoning district, there shall not be included any land within the limits of a street upon
which such lot abuts, even if the fee to such street is in the owner of the lot; except
that if a corner lot at its street corner is bounded in part by a segment of curved line not
more than seventy five (75) feet in length connecting other lines bounding such lot which
if extended would intersect, the area and frontage required in such lot shall be computed
as if such potentially intersecting lines were so extended; but if a curved line more than
seventy five (75) feet in length is the whole of any one boundary line of a lot, the
minimum area and minimum frontage required shall be determined entirely within the
lines bounding such lot, including such curved line.
7.2.1.Access across street frontage
Access to each lot, except for corner lots, must be provided across the street frontage. If
access to a lot is not across the street frontage as of the date of the adoption of this Section
7.2.1, the lot will not be considered nonconforming as to use or as to an existing structure on
that lot. (1994/39)
Exceptions to this requirement may be granted by the issuance of a Special Permit from the
Planning Board. A street frontage access Special permit may be granted for a lot in any
residential district provided that:
a) The specific site is an appropriate location for access to the lot given the current and
projected traffic on the roadway, and the site distance to adjacent driveways and
roadways, and/or
b) Special environmental conditions exit such as wetlands and/or steep slopes such that
access across the street frontage would require wetland filling or extreme cutting
and/or filling of slopes or would be otherwise detrimental to the environment,
c) The access will not adversely affect the neighborhood;
d) There will be no nuisance or serious hazard to vehicles or pedestrians;
e) The access is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of this Bylaw.
7.2.2 Frontage exception
Exceptions for meeting the frontage and lot width requirements required by sections 7.1.2
and 7.2 may be granted upon the approval of a Special Permit. The permit granting
authority shall be the Planning Board. A street frontage and lot width exception Special
Permit may be granted for a lot in any residential district provided that:
a) The area of the lot exceeds by three (3) times the minimum lot area required for that
district;
b) The lot has a minimum continuous street frontage of not less that fifty (50) feet and a
width of not less than (50) feet at any point between the street and the site of the
dwelling;
c) There is not more than one other such lot with frontage contiguous to it: and
d)It is so located as not to block the possible future extension of a dead end street.
e) The creation of the frontage exception lot will not adversely affect the neighborhood;
f) The creation of the frontage exception lot is in harmony with the general purpose and
intent of this Bylaw;
g) No such lot as described above on which a dwelling is located, shall be hereafter
reduced in area below the minimum area required in Section 7.1 (1985/16)
7.3 Yards (Setbacks)
Minimum front, side and rear setbacks shall be as set forth in Table 2, except for eaves and
uncovered steps. Buildings on corner lots shall have the required front setback from both
streets, except in Residence 4 (R4) District, where the setback from the side street shall be
twenty (20) feet minimum.
7.4 Building Heights
Maximum heights of buildings and structures shall be as set forth in Table 2. The foregoing
limitations of height in feet in the designated zoning districts shall not apply to:
1. Farm buildings on farms of not less than ten(10) acres.
2. Nor shall they apply to chimneys, ventilators, skylights, tanks, bulkheads, penthouses,
processing towers, and other accessory structural features usually erected at a height
greater than the main roofs of any buildings.
3. Nor to domes, bell towers, or spires of churches or other buildings, provided all
features are in no way used for living purposes.
4. And further provided that no such structural feature of any non-manufacturing building
shall exceed a height of sixty five (65) feet from the ground.
5. Nor of a manufacturing building a height of eighty five (85) feet from the ground.
7.5 Lot Coverage
Maximum lot coverage by buildings shall be as forth in Table 2. Lot coverage shall
mean the percent of the lot covered by principal and accessory structures.
7.6 Floor Area Ratio
Maximum floor area ratio (FAR) shall be as set forth in Table 2. FAR is the ratio
between the total amount of building floor area on all usable floors and the area of the lot
on which it is located.
7.7 Dwelling Unit Density
Maximum dwelling unit density (dwelling units per acre) shall be as set forth in
Table 2
7.8 Exceptions
1. The residential lot areas and frontages above required and listed in Table 2 shall not
apply in any residence district to any lot of less area or less frontage than above
required if such lot be not adjoined by other land of the same owner, available for
combination with or use in connection with such lot, provided that the applicant for a
building permit on any such lot shall show by citations from the Essex County
Registry of Deeds incorporated in or attached to such application that such lot was
lawfully laid out and duly recorded by plan or deed prior to January 9, 1957 and
provided that on such a lot there shall be kept open and not built upon a front yard
and a rear yard each not less than 20 feet deep, and two side yards, each not less than
12 feet wide; and further provided that such lot shall have a minimum street frontage
of 50 feet and a minimum lot area of 5,000 square feet.
2. In Residence 4 (R4) Districts only, two or more vacant lots, mutually adjoining, may
with a Special Permit from the Board of Appeals be permitted to be combined into a
new lot or lots of not less than 10,000 square feet area each, and with not less than
100 feet street frontage, provided it be shown to the Board of Appeals that each such
lot was lawfully laid out and duly recorded by plan or deed prior to January 9, 1957
and the Building Inspector shall permit the construction of one single family dwelling
on each such 10,000 square foot lot.
3. As described in M.G.L. Ch. 40A, no amendment to this Zoning Bylaw shall apply to
land shown on an approved definitive subdivision plan as defined by the Subdivision
Control Law, for the length of time described in M.G.L. Ch 40A.
4. As described in M.G.L. Ch. 40A, no amendment to this Zoning Bylaw shall affect the
use of land shown on an endorsed Approval Not Required Plan, as defined by the
Subdivision Control Law, for the length of time described in M.G.L. Ch 40A.
(Section 7 rewritten and reorganized May 1, 1995 Annual Town Meeting, Article 41)