HomeMy WebLinkAbout2023-04-27 Board of Health Minutes North Andover Board of Health
Meeting Minutes
Thursday—April 27, 2023
7:00 p.m.
120 Main Street,Board of Select Room
Live broadcast can be heard on www.northandovercam.org
Present: Michelle Davis,Dr.Patrick Scanlon,Jennifer Abou-Ezzi,Jennifer LeBourdais,Bral Spight,Brian
LaGrasse;Carolyn Lam and Toni K.Wolfenden
I. CALL TO ORDER—7:00 pm by Chairwoman Michelle Davis
II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
III. NEW BUSINESS
A. Introduction of New Member—Bral Spight
Bral thanks the townspeople for entrusting him with duties as a Board of Health Member. Bral moved to
North Andover two years ago from Chicago after residing there for twenty years. He is the husband to
Sarah,father to six children and a member of Saint Michael Church. He is very involved with the North
Andover Soccer Association(NASA). Bral is a self-proclaimed"recovering"engineer. He is passionate
about science and science related issues. Previously,Bral was a public official as the Chief of Staff for the
Public Building Commission. He is excited to serve.
IV. OLD BUSINESS
A. Plastic Bag Restriction Warrant Article Discussion
Brian LaGrasse advises the Board to take a stance on the plastic bag restriction warrant article. Choices are
to vote for support,or not. The department is in charge of implementing policy. The Board of Health sets
the policy to be implemented. Brian encourages discussion. Nancy Sarro and Keith Connors,from T he
North Andover Citizens for Sustainable Living(NACSL)is present to speak and answer any further
questions. Bral Spight was present for the March 30,2023 meeting,however,he did not participate. Bral
thanks the committee for the presentation. Bral has sensitivities as a small business owner. He understands
the impacts but also understands the environmental issues. The decisions are difficult and not taken lightly.
Bral honestly is not one hundred percent aware of who in the surrounding area has adopted the plastic bag
restriction and who has not. The plastic bag restriction is in the right spirit. Michelle Davis asks if the
committee has had any progress with reaching out to the Merchant's Association. Where is our local
business standing? Nancy Sarro,44 Equestrian Drive,NACSL,explains that the small businesses are
mixed. Change is hard for some people. Most people prefer not to change if they do not have too and
some businesses are not willing to take a public stand in support. The small businesses that are not in
agreement mostly fall below the 3000 sq.,ft,or almost all use paper bags. NACSL has been able to obtain
some reusable bags to give to small businesses. Stop&Shop will be charging for any kind of disposable
2023 North Andover Board of Health Meeting
Note: The Board of Health reserve the right to take items out of order and to discuss and/or vote on items that are not listed
on the agenda.
Board of Health Members: Michelle Davis,RN,Chairwoman;Dr.Patrick Scanlon ClerWrown Physician/Member;Jennifer
Abou-Ezzi RN,Member;Jennifer LeBourdais,RN,Member;Bral Spight,Member. Department Staff:Brian LaGrasse,Director;
Carolyn Lam,RN,Public Health Nurse;Toni K.Wolfenden,Health Department Assistant.
bag given out at the register. Dr.Patrick Scanlon asks for data showing impact on the environment from
towns that have done the plastic bag ban verses not. Nancy is now aware of any studies of this sort.
Patrick refers to information given at the last meeting from Joe McCarthy about the incinerator generating
energy and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts regulations on incinerators and the actual impact of the
environment. He also discusses a ban versus education. Nancy addresses the incinerators. Although
generating electricity is good,it is still better not to have trash to begin with. Nancy reads from the Mass
Dep Website, "...there is no combination of technology available today that can completely eliminate
emissions from combustion...air emissions from a well-operated and maintained combustion facility are
generally lower than the limits established by law. Pollution controls, monitoring and government
inspections ensure that facilities are operating as cleanly as possible, at the same time the emissions may
still contain a number of items including dioxins,furans and other chlorine containing organics which are
known or suspected to cause cancer and birth defects". There is an effort to make it as clean as possible
but it is never entirely clean. From the Sierra Club letter(see Appendix A.),nine to eleven million plastic
(estimate)bags per year is used from North Andover. These bags are going to the incinerator,becoming
litter or being recycled incorrectly. One hundred and fifty-four towns in Massachusetts have restricted or
banned plastic bags. Some of the surrounding towns/cities with restrictions are Andover,Haverhill,
Lowell,and Reading. If the restriction passes,the Health Department has until January 1,2024 to work on
logistics and enforcement. Brian believes over time the enforcement time will become less. Bral has
suggested a fee as opposed to a ban which is similar to Chicago. He also asks what percent of businesses in
North Andover would be affected by the ban. Brian states that it is two thirds of the food establishments.
Some of the square footage we do not have from the assessors because if it is in a strip mall they only have
the entire structure as opposed to the individual units. Nancy explains,in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts,towns can not impose a fee on bags,cities can. Boston does do this. The 3,000 sq.ft
threshold was placed because most towns/cities do not put any size threshold on the plastic ban restriction
but the ones that do,3,000 sq.ft is a common number. Nancy felt this was a reasonable compromise.
Jennifer Abou-Ezzi discusses the fact that plastic bags can still be use. Nancy explains that it cut two-thirds
of the size but not the volume because the large stores will be most impacted. Michelle Davis asks about a
plan—is this the first phase? There has not been any discussion for the future. The Board discusses plastic
in general. Jennifer Abou-Ezzi is concerned with change and how many changes have been going on over
the last few years. Patrick is supportive of an educational piece with bridging the gap as opposed to a flat
out ban. Bral is contemplating the benefit versus the punitive nature for the small business owners and how
that nets out. He is concerned about the expense for the small business owners. 3,000 sq.ft sounds big but
that is still some small businesses and margins are thin. Bral also would like to know specifically what
communities in Essex County and the immediate surroundings has the plastic bag restrictions. Tewksbury
is to the west,Newburyport,east,Haverhill,northeast and Andover is adjacent. Lawrence does not. Nancy
does not believe from a competitive standpoint;North Andover will not have disadvantage. It is common
in the towns/cities around North Andover. Brian states that the 3,000 sq.ft does cut down the number of
small businesses dramatically from the original proposal. It has gone from three hundred down to
approximately sixty. Nancy appreciates the support for the concept and some concerns about the size limit
or whether it should be a mandate or not. Nancy asks the Board to evaluate this a little bit more on the
health aspects. The Board debates the issues of paper versus plastic. The Board discusses education versus
mandates. Nancy wants to steer people more toward reusable bags. Toni Wolfenden, 183 Greene Street
asks if the NACSL will be educating the community or will the Health Department. At this point Nancy,
and NACSL are working on getting the mandate to pass. Michelle Davis wants to support a sustainable
environment. The health department completed a community health needs assessment. Priorities were
gathered from the public. Multiple outreaches were completed. This did not come up as one of the top
three concerns for North Andover residents. Michelle supports the concept of the restriction,however,
there are so many issues to focus attention. The Board of Health's job is to prioritize what the top issues
are for the community and focus on making an impact on them. Nancy is asking for the support of our
town and the broader community. Keith,NACSL,discusses the impact on the environment. NACSL has
received a commitment of four hundred reusable bags. Brian states that is the restriction passes at town
meeting,it will become part of our working environment. Both Patrick and Jennifer Abou-Ezzi are not
supportive at this time. Education comes before change.
Jennifer Abou-Ezzi makes a MOTION not to support the Plastic Bag Restriction. Seconded by Dr.Patrick
Scanlon.(4-0-0)
Bral would be supportive if there is a proper carve out and more directed towards who indicated where the
largest agents responsible for the majority of the issue. In time to be able to work with the smaller
businesses to get a voluntary change going. He is sympathetic,he does not want this negative vote to
North Andover Board of Health
Meeting Minutes
Thursday—April 27, 2023
7:00 p.m.
120 Main Street, Board of Select Room
Live broadcast can be heard on www.northandovercam.org
indicate that he would not entertain some manner of trying to control plastic bags in the future. Patrick will
be supportive with education. As a physician,he does not force people to take medicine he educates them
on why it is beneficial to them,which adds to medication adherence.
V. COMMUNICATIONS,ANNOUNCEMENTS,AND DISCUSSION
A. COVID-19 Updates—North Andover had zero COVID cases for several days. A couple did pop up
but it has been very quiet. The department is still tracking but it is almost non-existent. Most people
are doing home tests and are not reporting. Vaccination rates are very high. Some of the
recommendations for the vaccinations have changed. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts will end
the state of emergency mandate on May 11,2023. The COVID 19 vaccine will be offered through the
Health Department. Only the bivalent is available. The monovalent is discontinued. Anyone who is
sixty-five or older or immunocompromised can receive a second dose of the bivalent vaccine. The
town offers Moderna. Most of the community that wants a booster,has been received and are up to
date. Carolyn Lam will be participating in a mental health fair which is been offered by North
Andover High School students. The new Senior Center is hosting a senior weekend which Carolyn is
also participating in. The department is moving away from COVID and towards other things like
mental health,blood pressure,sugar checks which fell by the wayside.
B. GRANTS—Public Health Excellence-A shared services coordinator is in the process of being hired
which is a regional collaborative.
Community Health Assessment is at the end stages. A draft is in the process of being written and
finalized. Implementation will begin after the draft is completed.
C. The Town of North Andover is looking for a new public health inspector. It has been advertised on
Massachusetts Municipal Association(MMA),and MassHealth Office Association.
VI. ADJOURNMENT
MOTION made by Dr.Patrick Scanlon to adjourn. Jennifer Abou-Ezzi seconded the motion. All in favor,.
motion approved.The meeting adjourned at 7:50 pm.
2023 North Andover Board of Health Meeting
Note: The Board of Health reserve the right to take items out of order and to discuss and/or vote on items that are not listed
on the agenda.
Board of Health Members: Michelle Davis,RN,Chairwoman;Dr.Patrick Scanlon Clerk/Town Physician/Member;Jennifer
Abou-Ezzi RN,Member;Jennifer LeBourdais,RN,Member;Bral Spight,Member. Department Staff:Brian LaGrasse,Director;
Carolyn Lam,RN,Public Health Nurse;Toni K.Wolfenden,Health Department Assistant.
Prepared by:
Toni K Wotfenden, Health Dept.Assistant
Reviewed bv:
All Board of Health Members&Brian LaGrasse, Health Director
Signed bX:
Dr.Patri canton, Clerk of Board Date Signed
Documents Used At Meeting:
Agenda
Letter from the Sierra Club
Presentation—North Andover Citizens for Sustainable Living
North Andover Board of Health
Meeting Agenda
Thursday,April 27,2023
7:00 pm
120 Main Street
Board of Select Room
Live broadcast can be heard on www.northandoverma.gov
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
III. NEW BUSINESS-Introduction of New Member-Bral Spight
IV. OLD BUSINESS-Plastic Bag Restriction Warrant Article Discussion
V. COMMUNICATIONS,ANNOUNCEMENTS,AND DISCUSSIONS
A. COVIDI9-Updates
2023 North Andover Board of Health Meeting-Meeting Agenda Page 1 of 1
Note: The Board of Health reserves the right to take items out of order and to discuss and/or vote on items that are not listed on
the agenda.
Board of Health Members,Michelle Davis,RN,Chairwoman;Dr.Patrick Scanlon Clerk/Town Physician/Member;Jennifer
Abou-Ezzi,RN,Member;Jennifer LeBourdais,RN,Member;Bral Spight,Member. Department Staff:Brian LaGrasse,Health
Director;Carolyn Lam,RN,Public Health Nurse;Toni K.Wolfenden,Health Department Assistant.
A
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MASSACHUSETTS
SIERRA
CLUB
50 Federal Street,3rd floor
Boston MA 02110
(617)423-5775
www.sierraclubmass.org
April 26, 2023
Dear North Andover Town Meeting:
The Massachusetts Chapter of the Sierra Club actively supports efforts to pass laws which curb
the use of single-use polyethylene bags at the state and local levels. Bag laws are an important
part of a campaign to reduce unnecessary plastic waste and increase sustainability. Over the
last decade, more than 150 communities across the state have passed local bag laws from
Williamstown to Martha's Vineyard representing well over 4 million residents.
North Andover residents are estimated to use over 9 million single-use polyethylene
shopping bags per year. These bags are made of toxic petrochemicals derived from non-
renewable, fracked natural gas and oil. Their recycle rate is low (5%), and typically they are
downcycled into ron-recycled products e.g., lumber, which requires increased production of
even more bags. Eliminating plastic bags from the waste stream results in significant positive
environmental action -- such as removal of unsightly town litter, less river and ocean pollution,
wildlife protection and more, Bags eventually become micro-particles which can be ingested by
aquatic animals and enter the human food chain and drinking water.
The proposed by-law is based on comprehensive, effective laws that increase overall
sustainability not just by banning single-use bags, but by setting minimum requirements for
paper bags and reusable bags. Passing this by-law will also add further momentum for a
statewide bill that will include fees on paper bags to reduce the total consumption of single-use
bags. We urge the Town Meeting to vote YES on Warrant Article 14 on Plastic Checkout
Bags.
Respectfully,
D� Tel
�r
Deb Pasternak
Mass. Sierra Club, Chapter Director
deb.pasternak@sierraclub.org
An Initiative to Promote
Reusable and Recyclable Bags
in North Andover, MA
Presented by: �
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NACSLk
North Andover Citizens for Sustainable Living
Board of Health Issues raised
• Business Input needed
• Some other towns have BOH discretion in enforcing
• Cost impact for businesses
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Business Input
Our team visited 20 businesses. Here is what we found:
• 11 businesses only use paper or had minor or no concerns
• 6 small businesses had concerns or unwilling to discuss
• 1 business owner with multiple businesses had concerns
• 1 business likely supportive but needs follow-up with owner
• 1 business (Rocky's hardware) deferred to Corporate
• Many businesses in town are part of chains which have already
accommodate similar regulations in many other towns, including -
• TJ Maxx, Kohl's, Market Basket, Stop & Shop, CVS, Petco
o Rocky's Hardware (visited but deferred to Corporate)
Bu siness Accommodation
Based on the business feedback and being sensitive
to small business needs, we amended the warrant
article to incorporate a 3�000 sa . ft. threshold .
p
The result accommodates all those businesses that
had concerns except for one of three businesses
associated with one business owner.
Note — most other towns that we looked at do not
have a size threshold . Of those that do, 3,000
square feet is the most common .
Business Accommodation
The 31,000 square foot threshold will reduce the
impact on the Health Department.
Before deciding on this threshold we targeted 35
independent businesses ( not part of large chains) to
look at, and of those over half are clearly below the
threshold .
1
x,
BOH Discretion
The 2 towns mentioned by a BOH member (and noted below) include some
BOH discretion but only for implementation timeframe, not permanent
discretion
• Andover and Haverhill — Allow for waivers of up to 6 months —
• We elected not to do this as businesses will have over 7 months to comply and an
additional month before fines would apply
del
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i
Cost impact for businesses
Cannot fully quantify as there are many variables such as —
• Type, size, shape and quantity of plastic bags currently used
• Type, size, shape and quantity of paper bags to be used
• Increased use of reusable bags expected
• We have some data that paper bags may cost about twice as much, but this will
be mitigated by expected increased use of reusable bags, and by retailers being
creative about not always defaulting to providing a bag.
• Given that many communities around us also have bag restrictions, businesses
will not be at a competitive disadvantage
• Businesses have the option to charge for paper bags
Warrant Article Details
Q: What businesses does this warrant article affect?
A: All of those selling human and animal food products, and which also
have more than 3,000 square feet of finished floor area
Examples: Market Basket, TJ Maxx, Petco, CVS, Bertucci's
Q: Who is not affected?
A: Those not selling food products AND Schools, Non-profits, Festivals,
Religious Institutions
Q: How would this be enforced?
A: By the North Andover Health Department.
Q: When would it start?
A: January 1, 2024
Ila
I
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s +i7
We humbly ask you to Recommend Favorable Action or to Endorse
Article 14!
More info: iiiiiiiiii a1111 1111
NACSL�Yr