HomeMy WebLinkAbout1990-11-21 Correspondence - 1990 DEF SUB l j
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August 17, 1990
Atty. Joel B. Bard
Kopelman and Paige, P.C.
101 Arch Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02110-1112
Re: Whippoorwill Park,
Preliminary Subdivision Application
Dear Mr. Bard:
At a regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Board, held on
August 7, 1990, the board asked that staff contact legal counsel
with regard to the above referenced Preliminary Subdivision
application.
I have enclosed the original file and a letter from Mr. Reginald
L. Marden, to the Planning Board, dated 7/26/90 which gives the
history involved with this site. The Planning Board has two
direct questions which they would like you to address.
1. Does the applicants construction of one single family home
on one lot with the originally approved subdivision mean
that the subdivision was acted upon. If this subdivision
approval was indeed acted upon, does then the town have the
right to enforce the original agreement that two lots shall
remain under a conservation restriction.
2 . What rights, if any, does the Town wave if the Planning
Board grants a rescission to the original subdivision
approval as recommended in Mr. Marden' s letter of 7/26/90.
The applicant has granted the Planning Board an extension to
August 31, 1990. The Board will be meeting on August 28, please
respond in a timely manner as the Board would like to act upon
this application at that meeting. Please contact my office with
any questions or concerns.
Sincerely,
Christian C. Huntress
Town Planner
cc: Planning Board
Karen H. P. Nelson, Director DPCD.
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LEONARD KOPELMAN KO P E L.,M A N A N O PA I G E, P,C.
DONALD G.PA3GE ATTORNEYS AT LAW
ELIZABETH A.LANE
JOYCE FRANK IOI ARCH STREET
JOHN W.GIORGIO
BARBARA J.SAINT ANDRE BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02HOA112
3
JOEL B.BARD
RICHARD J,FALLON
(617) 951.0007
GEORGE M.MATTHEWs
FAx(617) 951•2735
JAMES A.OYREK
WILLIAM H£WIG III
EVERETT J.MARD£R
JANE M,O'MALLEY
PATRICK J,COSTELLO
KAREN V.KELLY
COLLEEN B,WALKER
SONDRA M.KORMAN
ANNE•MARIE M.HYLAND
RICHARD BOWEN September 12 1990
CHERYL.ANN BANKS
JOANNE BUTTERALL
BRIAN W. RILEY
Planning Board
North Andover Town Hall
120 Main Street
North Andover, MA 01845
Re: Whippoorwill. Park Subdivision
Dear Members of the Planning Board:
You have requested an opinion relative to the status of the
1978 Whippoorwill. Park Definitive Subdivision Plan Approval in
relation to a proposed new preliminary plan for the site, The
Board has raised two questions: first, whether the Town has a
right to enforce the condition of subdivision approval that two
lots remain under a conservation easement; and second, whether the
Board waives any rights the Town may have under the subdivision
approval by rescinding the plan.
It is my opinion that the conditions of the 1978 Whippoorwill
Park Subdivision Plan remain in effect and may be enforced by the
Town. It is my further opinion that a rescission of the original
plan approval in favor of a revised plan would not necessarily
waive any rights the Town currently holds with respect to the
original plan. This would be best accomplished by treating the
current application as an amendment to the original plan.
The plans and documents you have provided to me evidence the
Board' s conditional approval of the Whippoorwill Park Subdivision
in 1978 . The Certificate of Approval lists seven conditions, some
of which were inscribed on the endorsed plan and incorporated into
a Restrictive Covenant. The condition most relevant to the Board ' s
first question is "that a conservative easement will be placed on
two of the lots; this easement shall run with the land. "
The plan, which notes the conservation easement condition, was
recorded. Also, in a separate "NOTE" on the recorded plan, are the
following statements:
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KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P. C.
Planning Board
Page Two
September 12 , 1990
"Entire site is zoned R2 : Residence District"
"Lots No. 2 and 3 Reserved for Open Spaces and
to be Restricted By A Conservation Easement"
"Proposed Driveway to be 20 ' wide min. with 12"
Gravel Base"
The approval also contains a condition that the roadway be
built to Town standards if it is to serve more than one residence.
While this raises some question as to the Planning Board' s intent
with respect to the requirement that lots 2 and 3 remain as open
space, T am assuming that the open space requirement was intended
to be permanent. This assumption is supported by the developer' s
notation on the plan to this effect.
While the plan was recorded, the Restrictive Covenant was not.
Neither was the Planning Board' s 1978 Release of the first two
covenant restrictions.
Since 1978 , a single-family house has been constructed on one
lot. There has never been a conservation easement recorded with
respect to the remaining two lots. The vacant land has been
acquired by another developer, who now seeks approval of a five lot
subdivision of the Whippoorwill Park tract.
The Planning Board' s first question is whether the
construction of a dwelling on one lot means that the subdivision
approval has been acted upon, thus obligating the developer to
comply with the conditions of subdivision approval and allowing the
Town to enforce the condition that lots 2 and 3 are to be placed
under a conservation restriction.
The new developer's attorney, Mr. Marden, has suggested to the
Board that his client is not bound by the conditions of the
Whippoorwill Park Covenant because these documents were never
recorded. He cites Patel v. Planning Board of North Andover, 27
Mass. App. Ct. 477 (1989) in support of this claim. in Patel, the
court found that the approval and recording of a plan showing a
"proposed" roadway easement was, by itself, insufficient to create
the easement for purposes of binding a subsequent purchaser of a
lot to the "proposed" restriction.
In my opinion, Patel is applicable to the Whippoorwill Park
situation only to the extent that the notes and conditions on the
plan do not establish a formal conservation restriction on lots 2
and 3 . However, it is my opinion that the developer' s agreement to
restrict the lots and the conditions of subdivision approval
inscribed on the recorded plan are nonetheless binding on
subsequent purchasers. See, Green v. Board of Appeals of Norwood,
KOPELMAN AND PAIGE, P. C.
Planning Board
Page Three
September 12 , 1990
358 Mass. 253 (1970) . The failure of the developer to record the
covenant has no effect on these obligations in my opinion.
Furthermore, it is my opinion that the construction of a dwelling
on one of the lots is evidence of the developer' s intention to
proceed with the subdivision as approved, thereby obligating him
to comply with the conditions of approval.
However, since the Board has already released the lots from
the Restrictive Convenant and a building has been constructed on
lot 1, the ability of the Board to force compliance with the
subdivision conditions, including the conservation easement
requirement, may be limited. Nonetheless, it is my opinion that
lots 2 and 3 must remain in open space per the developer ' s notation
on the plan and that the Planning Board may advise the Building
Inspector that construction on the two lots would violate the terms
of subdivision approval.
The Planning Board' s second question relates to the effect of
approving a revised plan for the Whippoorwill Park tract. While
the applicant is presenting the 5-lot Scott Circle plan as a "new"
plan, it is my opinion that it should be treated as a modification
of the 1978 plan under G.L. c. 41, §81W. Furthermore, in my
opinion, recording of a §81W modification automatically supercedes
the original plan, making a formal rescission of the original plan
unnecessary.
It is my further opinion that the Board may retain, amend, or
eliminate any of the previous conditions of approval, as well as
add new conditions when modifying the original plan. Therefore,
should the Board decide to approve the proposed modification, I
recommend that the Board consider requiring any documents
pertaining to land restrictions within the subdivision to be
referenced on, and recorded with, the plan.
If I may be of any further assistance in this matter, please
do not hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
r
Joel B. Bard
JBB/JCC/va
cc: Board of Selectmen
Of
KiWEN H.P. NELSON �? N "rN�p°r � Town of � 120 Main Street, 018,15
Director NORTH ANDOVER (508) 682 G983
BUILDING ti,�g•::;s <�
CONSERVATION +cr uo DIVISION OF
PLANNING PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
November 30, 1990
Mr. Thomas E. Neve
Thomas E. Neve Assoc. , Inc.
447 Old Boston Road
U.S . Route One
Topsfield, MA 01983
Re. Whippoorwill. Definitive Subdivision Application.
Dear Mr. Neve,
I am in receipt of the Definitive Subdivision application for
Whippoorwill Park. When the Preliminary Subdivision was approved
a few of the conditions stipulated additional requirements to be
met at the time of the Definitive application. These requirements
are as follows.
5 . Areas to be used for stump burial shall be clearly
delineated on the definitive plans and approved by the
Planning Board.
20 . Upon submission of a definitive application to the Planning
Board the applicant shall also submit a request for
rescission of the original Definitive Subdivision
application as approved in 1978, entitled "Scott Circle" .
(M.G.L. Chapter 41, Section 81W)
21. The applicant will be required to set aside certain land as
"Open Space Conservation Land" . This land shall not be built
upon except as allowed by the Planning Board at the time of
the Definitive Subdivision Application. The exact amount of
the conservation land being 3 . 37 acres and located as shown
on the Preliminary Subdivision Plan entitled "Whippoorwill
Park" Dated Oct. 3 , 1990, drawn by Thomas Neve, Registered
Professional Engineer. All documentation of said "Open Space
Conservation Land" shall be as approved by the Planning
Board, at the time of the Definitive Subdivision
application, and shall be incorporated into the deed for
each lot so affected.
The Public Hearing for this application has been set for December
13 , 1990. Please submit all of the above referenced information
prior to that date.
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1f Z can be of an assistance lease feel free to contact
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Sincerely►
Christian C. Huntress
Town Planner.
cc: Karen H.P. Nelson, Director DPCD.
Planning Board
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KAREN H.P.NELSON Town of 120 Main Street, 01845 '.
Director
NORTH ANDOVER (508) 682 6483
BUILDING
CONSERVATION
DIVISION OF
PLANNING PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
December 26, 1990
Mr. Thomas Neve
447 Old Boston Road
Topsfield, MA 01983
Re: Whippoorwill Definitive Subdivision
Dear Mr. Neve,
I would first lake to thank you for appearing before the Planning
Board at their December 13 , 1990 Meeting. At that time the public
hearing for the above referenced Definitive Subdivision was
opened. Also under consideration during this public hearing
process is the recision of the original Subdivision Approval by
the North Andover Planning Board entitled "Scott Circle" , Dated
March 31, 1978 .
At the December 13th meeting the Board had concerns with regard
to the granting of the conservation land/open space as
conditioned in the Preliminary approval . Please prepare a draft
restriction and review it with me prior to the next public
hearing scheduled for January 10, 1991.
In addition to the conservation restriction the board is
concerned with the access to lots 2 & 3 . The use of a common
drive will better serve the intent and integrity of the open
space. Please be prepared to address this point at the continued
public hearing.
I am in the process of drafting conditions which I will present
to the Board at the next public hearing scheduled for January 10,
1990. Please contact my office so we may discuss this project
prior to that date.
Sincer ly
G.
Christian C. Huntress
Town Planner
cc: Karen H. P. Nelson, Director DPCD.
Planning Board.
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