HomeMy WebLinkAbout1993-11-12 Conservation Restriction Correspondence HoV 22 193 16:36 1<1,')PELI PHL) Pf;TGF- P,2/5
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November 22 , 1993
NIA EA69-2-IMME
.Mo. Kathleen Bradley COIWell,
ToWn planner
North Andover ToWn Hall
1.20 Main street
North Andover, M-A 01845
Re: Cobblestone Crossing Basements and Deed with ConservatiOA
Re9gXjgt j0_nS 7__rkQLAETj
10ear Ks - Colwell ;
You have requested an opinion as! to whether action by th*
Sward of Selectmen is needed to release any interests in land
held by the Town as a result of certain instruments eXr--Outed tY
the Trustee Of CObble0tOnQ CrIo5sing Realty Trust (the "Realty
Trust") in connection with the original Cobblestone Crossing
subdivision approved by the Planning Board. You informed me that
ttie Planning Board has amended the 5ubdivision plan so that
(.1ertain easements granted to the Town and a certain deed of optn
space land granted to a homeowner's trust do not relate to U10
right land as shown on the new subdivision plan and that new
aa$ements and neyo arrangements for the preservation of open spice
Are needed. The Realty Trust is planning to convey out pertain
lots that are burdened by S
the prior, eaemexits or included withill
the open space land previously deeded and wish to clear tho title
of those lots.
It is lay opinion that the Board of selectmen cannot rele4*0
or abandon a recorded easement conveyed to the. Town unless
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authorized by Town Meeting, The attorney for the Realty Trust
has informed me, however, that the title insurance company is
satisfied that if the easements were never accepted by the Town,
th�r, the conveyance was never completed. We ad-vise mianiCiPal
ci.ients to foMally accept all land and easementss by Town Meeting
NOV 22 199 IS::3'' !CUF'EL! RND PRIDE F.:=,/5 E
Kof*E�_MAN AND P,AIGE, P.C.
;Ms ,' -Cathleen E. Bradley,
Town Planner
November 22 , 1993
Page 2
action, but the law is not clear on whether Town Meeting act~iott
is necessary to evidence acceptance of an easement. It is not
Tleoessary for me to give an opinion on this question, however,
since the title insurance company will be satisfied with a TovA
clerk's certification that Town Meeting has not accepted the
easements. This affidavit oan be recorded with the Registry Of
Deeds. To further dear the title, replacement easements or
amended easements can be recorded with the Town clerk's
affidavit. The replacement or amended easements might state that
these replacement or amended easements are in subt5,ti .uLiu,L for
the earlier easements which were naVeT accepted. At the next:
ap�ortuni.ty, Town Meeting can formally act to accept the
replacement or amended easements. Th!e warrant article and the
vote can have language indicating that the earlier recorded
easements aro not accepted, and another Town clerk's
certification as to the Grote can be recorded.
With respoot to the i.nstrumant entitled "Deed with
Conservation Restrictions, " dated JtAn'e 29, 1993 , it is my apititan
that this deed goes not grant the Town any rights in land and
therefore that the Town need not release any rights. By this
deed the Realty Trust granted to the Trustee of Cobblestone
Crossing Homeowner's Trust (the "Homeowner's Trust) certain la*d
(the "Open Space band") and a conservation easement on a portion
of l,ot 17 as .9hown on the previous s4bdi.vision plan. The dew
also purported to grant to the Homeovner's 'Trust a conserva t iov
restriction with respect to the open Space Land. This
conservation restriction, to be enforceable, should have been
4p�eryead by the Realty Trust, rather than granted to the
Homeowner's. Trust; then it would be Rnforoeable by the Realty .
Trust. Alternatively, a conservation restriction could have been
granted to the Conservation comsni.asiQT1 or to a non--profit
corporation whose purpose is conservation; then it would be
enforceable by the Conservation commission or by the non-profit
corporation and, if approved by the 5e0retary of Environmental
Affairs, by the State. in this case, however, the holder of the
restriction and the owner of the rand burdened by the restriction
are the same. The concept of merger of interests in land ineana �. .._n
that the restriction is no longer enforceable. I will leave it
to the Realty Trust's attorneys to figure out .how to clear the
title, but Town action is riot required. if the Planning Board
r'ecp1ires a conservation restriction on the new open space land,
cane should be taken to make sure that the holder of the
restriction is separate from the owner of the land. and that the
holder of the restriction has an interest in enforcing it.
HOV 22 `93 16*38 KOPELV... , RND PRIGE P.4/;
K4PELMAN AND PAIGE, P.C.
a. Kathleen E. Bradley,
own Planner
oVember 22 , 1993
T have enclosed a photocopy of a �certificatiQn prepared by
the Realty Trust's attorney and whichil had earlier approved %0 F
to form, for execution by the Town Clerk. it as my understandiAg t
that a representative: of the Realty 'trust has delivered the
original. for exeouti.on by the Town Clerk and that it has been
Executed by him and delivered to the Realty Trust for recording }
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with the Registry of Deeds,
4
If you have further questions regarding the matters
jddressed in this setter, do riot hesitate to contact me.
Very truly yours,
j,
A�
jea a S , MoKnight
$H/paz
to: Town Manager
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NOV 22 '93 11 KC!PELI'%--. AND PAI 0 F H
GE P.5/5
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AFFIDAV17'
Re-foronce is made to (a) a Grant of Easement from Linda E. Markham,
Trustee of Cobblestone Crossing Realty Trust, to the InhAbitants of the Town of
North Andover, which Grant of Eascmcnt is dated June 29, 1993 and recorded
with the Essex North Registry of Dccd5 in BQok 3772, 1'2ge 279, and (b) a
Conveyance of Easements and Vfflities from said Trustee to the Town of North
Andover, which Conveyance is dated Jane 29, 1993 and recorded with said Deeds
in Book 3772, Page 280.
The undersigned, Daniel Long, being the Town Clerk of the Town of North
Andover, hereby affirins that neither said Grant of Easement nor said Convtyanco
of Easements and Utilities has been accepted ley vote of the North Andover Town
M e e t i n g
Executed, under seat, this day ofNovember, 1993.
Daniel Long, Towti Clerk