HomeMy WebLinkAboutAUDIT MANAGEMENT REPORT 06-30-1981TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
MANAGEMENT REPORT
June 30, 1981
SEP 1 ~9~2
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
TYPE A WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
Approval of Treasury Warrants
2. Expenditures
Prior Year's Bills Paid from Current Appropriation
TYPE B WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
1. Assessor's Application Forms
2. Employees Personal Recorded Keeping
3. Flag Pole Fund
4. Non-Expendable Portion of Trust Funds
5. Coordinate Purchasing Procedures
Page
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF SELECTMEN
We have examined the financial statements of the town of North Andover,
Massachusetts for the year ended June 30, 1981, and have issued our report thereon
dated December 22, 1981. As part of our examination, we made a study and evalua-
tion of the town's system of internal accounting control to the extent we consider-
ed necessary to evaluate the system as required by generally accepted auditing
standards. Under these standards, the purposes of such an evaluation are to estab-
lish a basis for reliance on the system of internal accounting control to determine
the nature, timing and extent of other auditing procedures that are necessary for
expressing an opinion on the financial statements and to assist %he auditor in plan-
ning and performing his examination of the financial statements.
Our examination of the financial statements made in accordance with gen-
erally accepted auditing standards, including the study and evaluation of the
town's system of internal accounting control for the year ended June 30, 1981,
would not necessarily disclose all weaknesses in the system because it was based
on selective tests of accounting records and related data. However, such study
and evaluation disclosed the following weaknesses that we believe should be brought
to your attention.
The following summary of findings defines the various weaknesses inher-
ent in the internal accounting control systems of the town as:
Ty~e A - Comments - These are the weaknesses that, if not corrected
quickly, can cause the most problems. They carry
with them a high risk of error or possible
irregularity.
Type B - Comments - These are the weaknesses that are also important,
but immediate corrective action is not as necessary
since assets are still reasonably safeguarded.
These areas, however~ once corrected will serve to
strengthen the town's internal administrative as well
as its accounting controls.
While this report may appear to portray a one-sided picture of the
town's operations, its main objective is to point out areas of concern that we
feel should be corrected.
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
TYPE A WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
Approval of Treasury Warrants
2. Expenditures
Prior Year's Bills Paid from Current Appropriation
TYPE B WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
1. Assessor's Application Forms
2. Employees Personal Recorded Keeping
3. Flag Pole Fund
4. Non-Expendable Portion of Trust Funds
5. Coordinate Purchasing Procedures
4
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TYPE A WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
Approval of Treasury Warrants
In our review of warrants, it was noted that some warrants were signed
by less than a majority of the selectmen.
This constitutes non-compliance with the town by law as well as the
General Laws of Massachusetts.
We recommend that all selectmen review and approve each warrant. How-
ever, under no circumstances should a warrant be paid unless it has been approved
by at least a majority of the selectmen.
2. Expenditures
Prior Year's Bills Paid from Current Appropriation
In our review of paid bills, we noted 1980 invoices paid from 1981
fiscal appropriation.
This represents non-compliance with legal provision as there is no
statutory authority to charge expenditures of a prior year against an appropriation
voted to cover expenditures for the current year.
We recommend that when it appears to the town accountant that liabilities
incurred against any appropriation may be in excess of the unexpended balance thereof,
he shall immediately notify the selectmen and the board, committee, or head of depart-
ment that no charges against such appropriation shall be allowed for any further
liability until the town makes provision for its payment.
We further recommend that each head of a department, board, or committee
authorized to expend money, furnish the town accountant with a list of bills remain-
lng unpaid at the close of the financial year in accordance with Section 58, Chap-
ter 41, General Laws. If there is an insufficiency in the appropriation to meet
such liabilities incurred, then the town should take appropriate action under Sec-
tion 64, Chapter 44, General Laws for the payment of unpaid bill of prior years.
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In our exit conference, we were made aware that a Special Town Meeting
was held to appropriate funds for prior year's bills.
TYPE B WEAKNESSES NOTED
1. General
1.
Assessor's Application Forms
A review of abatements disclosed the lack of assessors' signatures on
application forms.
According to Section 60, Chapter 59, General Laws, abatements of any
tax shall be approved by a majority of the board of assessors.
We recommend that a majority of the board of assessors sign the abate-
ments application forms to meet the requirements of Sections 59 and 60, Chapter 59,
General Laws.
In our exit conference~ we were made aware that this recommendation is
presently being enforced.
2. Employees Personal Recorded Keeping
During our examination of the payroll system, it was observed that cer-
tain information was missing from the employees' folders. Information relative to
vacation, sick time and W-4's was not available.
Lack of such information lessens the effectiveness of the internal con-
trol over financial matters involving each town employee.
We recommend that departments effect at least yearly an update of
vacation, sick time and W-4's in order that the records of the personnel board shall
also be updated at least yearly.
In our exit conference, we were informed that %he town is in the process
of rewriting the by-laws ~o have a secretary full-rime'for %he personnel board ~o
handle employees' personnel files.
3. Fla.q Pole Fund
During a review of ledger accounts, it was noted that %he Flag Pole
Fund was never accepted by the town.
This does not comply with the General Laws which require that accounts
received to be set up as a trust fund must first be accepted by vote of a town
meeting.
We recommend that the town vote to accept this fund at a town meeting.
This will enable the town to transfer this fund to the trust fund "group of accounts"
which can be expended for the purpose for which it was accepted for.
4. Non-Expendable Portion of Trust Funds
In reviewing the trust fund group of accounts, we could not locate all
original endowments to determine the nonexpendable part of all trust funds.
The lack of such information weakens the control over the purpose for
which such trust funds may be expended.
We recommend that the legal counsel for the town research all trust
funds in order to determine the nonexpendable and expendable portion of the trust
funds.
In our exit conference, we were made aware that the selectmen have
instructed town counsel to research all trust funds.
5. Coordinate Purchasing Procedures
Purchasing procedures are fragmented to departmental level.
The net results of this fragmented purchasing is the loss of the avail-
ability bulk purchasing.
We recommend that a cost benefit analysis should be initiated in order
to study the current procedures.
In our exit conference, we were made aware that by charter, certain de-
partments have the power to purchase.
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Uniform Municipal Accounting System
The Commonwealth has revised the accounting principles now in effect for
the municipalities, the main purpose of which was to bring these principles more
into conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The revised
principles are a combination of GAAP as described in a publication entitled "Govern-
mental Accounting, Auditing and Financial Reporting" (GAAFR) published by the
National Committee on Governmental Accounting (NCGA), the 1980 edition and the
Uniform System which is currently in effect for Massachusetts cities, towns and
districts having been established under Chapter 44 of the General Laws of the
Commonweal th.
The revised system has been designated as the "Uniform Municipal Accounting
System" (UMAS) and its main thrust is to establish a series of funds and group of
accounts similar to those as presented in the updated publication of G.A.A.F.R. in
order to facilitate the preparation of more meaningful financial statements and
reports. It is documented in a revised Accounting Manual (a new "green book") that
has been published by the Bureau of Accounts.
Currently, the revised system is being adopted by some of the communities
in the Commonwealth on a voluntary basis. We recommend that you familiarize your-
self with the revised system and consider its adoption as soon as it is feasible.
Our examination uncovered other minor weaknesses in the accounting internal
control system that we considered to be immaterial, and accordingly, did not affect
the nature, timing or extent of our substantive testing.
The foregoing conditions were considered in determining the nature, timing
and extent of audit tests we applied in our examination of the financial statements,
and this report does not modify our financial report dated December 22, 1981.
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During our evaluation of the town of North Andover's internal control
system, the forementioned weaknesses were discussed with the town's management
personnel responsible for that particular accounting function. In this regard,
we would appreciate receiving, at your earliest convenience, any thoughts you may
have with respect to implementing our recommendations and a proposed timetable
for same.
In conclusion, we wish to take this opportunity to thank you for your
cooperation during the course of our audit.
It is very important that you commence corrective action on the afore-
mentioned weaknesses immediately. We would be pleased to assist you in developing
such a corrective course of action, should you so desire.
April 20, 1982
Sincerely,