HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-02-27 Board of Selectmen Minutes
BOARD OF SELECTMEN MINUTES February 27, 2017
CALL TO ORDER:
ChairmanRichard Vaillancourt called the meeting to order at 6:30PM in the Town
Hall Meeting Room. The meeting was recorded.
ATTENDANCE:
The following were present: Chairman Richard Vaillancourt, Clerk Rosemary Smedile,
Licensing Commissioner, Phil DeCologero, Donald Stewart, Town Manager Andrew Maylor, Assistant
Town Manager Ray Santilli, Town Counsel, Suzanne Egan and Executive Assistant, Laurie Burzlaff.
EXECUTIVE SESSION
: Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that
the Board of Selectmen enter into executive session for reason No. 2 under MGL Chapter 30A,
Section 21(a) to conduct contract negotiations with nonunion personnel. Roll call vote: Stewart-
yes, DeCologero-yes, Smedile-yes, Vaillancourt-yes.
Chairman Vaillancourt announced the Board will reconvene in open session at the conclusion of
executive session.
The Board returned to open session at 7:05PM
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, to approve the Open Session
Minutes of February 13, 2017. Vote approved 3-0-1. Mr. Stewart abstained.
COMMUNICATIONS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Presentation of annual audit report
Representatives from Powers and Sullivan, LLC gave an overview of the annual audit report.
CONSENT ITEMS:
Donations (taken out of order)
The town has received a donation from the North Ando
Department will use the donation to purchase 3 flat screen television monitors to be used for training and
presentations.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION seconded by Donald Stewart, that that Board of Selectmen
a
Department. Vote approved 4-0.
Accept donation in the amount of $100 from Philip Beninato to Veterans Services
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION seconded by Rosemary Smedile that that Board of Selectmen
accept the donation in the amount of $100 from the Philip Beninato to Veterans Services. Vote
approved 4-0.
Accept donation of an industrial size refrigerator valued at $3450 from the Friends of the North Andover
Senior Center to the Senior Center
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION seconded by Rosemary Smedile that that Board of Selectmen
accept the donation of an industrial size refrigerator valued at $3450 from the Friends of the North
Andover Senior Center to be used at the Senior Center. Vote approved 4-0.
Appointment of Ryan Schruender to the Old Center Historic District Commission
The appointment subcommittee recommended Ryan Schruender be appointed to the Old Center Historic
District Commission through June 30, 2018.
Donald Stewart made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of Selectmen
appoint Ryan Schruender to the Old Center Historic District Commission through June 30, 2018.
Vote approved 4-0.
Board of Selectmen Minutes February 27, 2017 2
Vote to authorize Town Manager to execute a trash contract in excess of three years
Included in the packets were the materials
to authorize him to execute a contract in excess of 3 years so he may enter into a 10 year contract with
JRM.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Donald Stewart that the Board of Selectmen
authorize the Town Manager to execute a contract in excess of 3 years for the purpose of entering
into new solid waste contract. Vote approved 4-0.
Request from North Andover Farmers Market Planning Committee to close First Street from Main Street
to entrance at 15 First Street every Sunday beginning June 25, 2017 through October 8, 2017 from
8:30AM to 3:30PM
Mr. DeCologero recused himself from this matter.
Chris Allen and Michael Smolak of the North Andover Farmers Market Planning Committee were present
to request permission to close First Street from Main Street to the entrance at 15 First Street. The market
will be every Sunday from June 25, 2017 through October 8, 2017 from 8:30am to 3:30pm. All relevant
departments have reviewed and had no issues.
Rosemary Smedile made a MOTION seconded by Donald Stewart that the Board of Selectmen
approve the request of the North Andover Farmers Market Planning Committee to close First
Street from Main Street to the entrance at 15 First Street every Sunday beginning June 25, 2017
through October 8, 2017 from 8:30am to 3:30pm. Vote approved 3-0.
Mr. DeCologero returned to his seat.
Columbia Gas requests permission to excavate for the purpose of extending or replacing its gas mains.
Eric Schlitt from Columbia Gas presented the requests to excavate at Water Street (from Elm to Second),
Main Street, Merrimack Street (from Water to Main), Second Street (from Main to Maple), Brown Court,
Church Street, Peters Street, Water Street from Elm to Clarendon Street, Wiley Court, Bixby Avenue and
Saunders Street from Main to Cleveland Street.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Donald Stewart that the Board of Selectmen
approve the request of Columbia Gas to excavate at Water Street, Merrimack Street, Second
Street, Brown Court, Church Street, Peters Street, Wiley Court, Bixby Avenue and Saunders
Street, all as presented, for the purpose of extending or replacing the gas mains. Vote approved 3-
0-1. Ms. Smedile abstained.
Amendment/extension
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Donald Stewart, that the Board of Selectmen
approve the amendments to t as presented. Vote approved 4-0.
LICENSING COMMISSIONERS:
Donald Stewart made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, to open a meeting of the North
Andover Licensing Commission. Vote approved 4-0.
Jon Betty d/b/a Auto Express request for a Class II license at 800 Turnpike Street, Suite 300
Jon Betty was present to answer any questions from the Commissioners.
Richard Vaillancourt made a MOTION seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of
Selectmen, acting as Licensing Commissioners, approve the request of Jon Betty d/b/a Auto
Express for a Class II license at 800 Turnpike Street, Suite 300. Vote approved 4-0.
Paul Gallant of Merrimack College request for one day wine and malt licenses at the Rogers Center for
Performing Arts Lobby for the following performances:
-11:30pm
-6:30pm
-11:30pm
-11:30pm
Richard Vaillancourt made a MOTION, seconded by Donald Stewart that the Board of Selectmen,
acting as Licensing Commissioners, approve the four one day wine and malt licenses for
thththrd
Merrimack College for performances on March 4, March 5, March 17 and March 23, as
presented. Vote approved 4-0.
Donald Stewart made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile to close a meeting of the North
Andover Licensing Commission. Vote approved 4-0.
Board of Selectmen Minutes February 27, 2017 3
OLD BUSINESS:
None
NEW BUSINESS:
None
PUBLIC COMMENT:
Gerald B and suggested taxes be
reduced.
Town Manager, Andrew Maylor, thanked the Board for their feedback on the trash contract and his
employment contract.
The Board was provided with copies of the departmental monthly reports.
ADJOURNMENT:
Phil DeColoero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile to adjourn the meeting at
8:24p.m. Vote approved 4-0.
Laurie A. Burzlaff
Executive Assistant
_______________________________
Rosemary Connelly Smedile, Clerk of the Board
Documents used at meeting:
Minutes of February 13, 2017
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Management Letter
Reports on Federal Award Programs
Appointment memo
Trash contract memo
Request for Farmers Market
Donation memo
Columbia Gas requests
Class II request
Merrimack College request
Monthly reports
TOWN OFNORTHANDOVER
BOARD OF SELECTMEN
120 MAIN STREET
NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS 01845
Richard M. Vaillancourt, Chairman
TEL. (978) 688-9510
Rosemary Connelly Smedile, Clerk
FAX (978) 688-9556
Phil DeCologero
Donald B. Stewart
Tracy M. Watson
BOARD OF SELECTMEN & LICENSING COMMISSIONERS
AGENDA
MONDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 2017
6:30PM EXECUTIVE SESSION
7:00 PM OPEN SESSION
TOWN HALL MEETING ROOM
120 Main Street
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. EXECUTIVE SESSION
A. M.G.L. Chapter 30A, §32(a)-Reason #2- To conduct contract negotiations with non-union personnel
III. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
A. February 13, 2017 Open Session Minutes, as written
V. COMMUNICATIONS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
A. Presentation of annual audit report
VI. CONSENT ITEMS
A. Appointment of Ryan Schruender to the Old Center Historic District Commission
B. Vote to authorize Town Manager to execute a trash contract in excess of three years
C. Request from North Andover Farmers Market Planning Committee to close First Street from Main
Street to entrance at 15 First Street every Sunday beginning June 25, 2017 through October 8, 2017
from 8:30AM to 3:30PM
D. Donations:
1. Accept donation in the amount of $1,000 from the North Andover Club to the Fire
Department
2. Accept donation in the amount of $100 from Philip Beninato to Veterans Services
3. Accept donation of industrial size refrigerator valued at $3450 from the Friends of the North
Andover Senior Center to the Senior Center
E. Columbia Gas requests permission to excavate for the purpose of extending or replacing its gas mains:
1. Water Street (from Elm to Second), Main Street, Merrimack Street (from Water to Main) and
Second Street (from Main to Maple), Brown Court and Church Street
2. Peters Street
3. Water Street from Elm to Clarendon Street, Wiley Court and Bixby Avenue
4. Saunders Street from Main to Cleveland Street
F. Amendment/extension to Town contract
VII. LICENSING COMMISSIONERS
A. Jon Betty d/b/a Auto Express request for a Class II license at 800 Turnpike Street, Suite 300
B. Paul Gallant of Merrimack College request for one day wine and malt licenses at the Rogers Center
for Performing Arts Lobby for the following performances:
1. Cappella on March 4, 2017 from 6:30pm-11:30pm
2. Zeleski on March 5, 2017 from 1:30pm-6:30pm
3. on March 17, 2017 from 6:30pm-11:30pm
4. on March 23, 2017 from 6:30pm-11:30pm
VIII. OLD BUSINESS
IX. NEW BUSINESS
X. PUBLIC COMMENT
XI. TOWN REPORT
A. the
B. Departmental Monthly Reports
1. Fire Department
2. Opiate Overdose Report
3. Police Department
4. Job posting/vacancy log
5. Capital Projects
6. Legal
7. Library
8. Senior Center
9. Report It
10. Building Department
XII. NEXT MEETING DATE
March 6, 2017
XIII. ADJOURNMENT
BOARD OF SELECTMEN MINUTES February 13, 2017
CALL TO ORDER: Chairman Richard Vaillancourt called the meeting to order at 7:00PM in the Town
Hall Meeting Room. The meeting was recorded.
ATTENDANCE: The following were present: Chairman Richard Vaillancourt, Clerk Rosemary Smedile,
Licensing Commissioner, Phil DeCologero, Tracy Watson, Town Manager Andrew Maylor, Assistant
Town Manager Ray Santilli and Executive Assistant, Laurie Burzlaff. Approximately 13 members of the
public were in attendance.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
Rosemary Smedile made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero, to approve the Open Session
Minutes of January 23, 2017. Vote approved 4-0.
COMMUNICATIONS AND ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Council on Aging video presentation
Joe Ser
video produced by NACAM about respect.
Jeff Goldstein-cannabis cultivation facility
Tom Lee of 451 Marketing spoke on behalf of Ozzy Properties, Inc. Ozzy Properties will be submitting a
their proposal to open a cannabis cultivation
facility at Osgood Landing. Mr. Lee provided the Board with a draft of the warrant article. The Board
raised questions about water usage, operation procedures for the business, security and long term vision
for property.
Watershed informational postcard
The Board was provided with a copy of an informational postcard from the Planning Board that will be
mailed to residents that live on the shoreline or are direct abutters to major tributaries. It will also be
mailed to local landscapers
CONSENT ITEMS (taken out of order):
Request of North Andover Little League to use streets in North Andover for the 5th Annual Opening Day
Parade on Saturday, May 6, 2017 from 8:15AM to 10:00AM
The North Andover Little League requested approval to hold an Opening Day Parade on Saturday, May
6, 2017 starting at 8:15AM. The parade will start on Water Street, travel onto Main Street, to Waverly
Road, to Dana Street, and end at the Carl Thomas baseball field at approximately 10:00AM. Marc
Cooperstein, NALL Parade Organizer, was present to answer any questions. All relevant Town
Departments recommended approval.
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero, that the Board of Selectmen
approve the request of the North Andover Little League to hold an Opening Day Parade on
Saturday, May 6, 2017 from 8:15AM to 10:00AM, as presented. Vote approved 4-0.
Appointment of Elaine F. Almquist to the Sustainability Committee
The appointment subcommittee recommended Elaine Almquist be appointed to the Sustainability
Committee.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of Selectmen
appoint Elaine Almquist to the Sustainability Committee through June 30, 2019. Vote approved 4-
0.
Donations (taken out of order):
Donation in the amount of $1,000 from Helen Kondra to Veterans Services
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of Selectmen
accept the donation in the amount of $1,000 from Helen Kondra to Veterans Services. Vote
approved 4-0.
Board of Selectmen Minutes February 13, 2017 2
Donation of a carved oak table from the American Textile History Museum to the Stevens Estate
The American Textile History Museum in Lowell donated a carved oak table to the Stevens Estate that
originally belonged to the Stevens family.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile that the Board of Selectmen
accept the donation of a carved oak table from the American Textile History Museum to the
Stevens Estate. Vote approved 4-0.
Donation of a Chippendale block front secretary from the North Andover Historical Society to the Stevens
Estate
The North Andover Historical Society donated a secretary to the Stevens Estate that originally belonged
to the Stevens Family.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile that the Board of Selectmen
accept the donation of a Chippendale block front secretary from the North Andover Historical
Society to the Stevens Estate. Vote approved 4-0.
Donation of a 20x20 tent from Linda and Larry McHugh to the Stevens Estate
Rosemary Smedile made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero that the Board of Selectmen
accept the donation of a 20x20 tent from Linda and Larry McHugh to the Stevens Estate. Vote
approved 4-0.
Request to surplus equipment-Youth & Recreation Services (taken out of order)
The Board was provided with a memorandum from Rick Gorman, NAYRS Director, requesting permission
to surplus equipment from the skateboard park at the Youth Center which will be donated to the Andover
skateboard park.
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that that Board of Selectmen
approve the request of Rick Gorman to surplus skateboard park equipment per his memorandum
dated January 25, 2017. Vote approved 4-0.
Vote to authorize Town Manager to execute a trash contract in excess of three years
Included in the packet was a memorandum from the Town Manager requesting the Board authorize him
to execute a contract in excess of 3 years so he may enter into a 10 year contract with a new solid waste
contractor.
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero that the Board of Selectmen
authorize the Town Manager to execute a contract in excess of 3 years for the purpose of entering
into new solid waste contract.
Per Article 3 of the 2016 Annual Town Meeting, at least 4 members of the Board of Selectmen must vote
to approve. After discussion, Tracy Watson withdrew the motion.
Vote to accept M.G.L. Chapter 166, §32A-Inspector of Wires Working as Electrician
In order for our Inspector of Wires to work as an electrician, the must Board accept M.G.L. Chapter 166,
Section 32A.
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero, that the Board of Selectmen accept
the provisions of Massachusetts General Law Chapter 166, Section 32A-Inspector of Wires
Working as Electrician. Vote 4-0.
PUBLIC HEARING
National Grid and Verizon New England Joint Pole Petition-Salem Street
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Tracy Watson to open the public hearing to
receive comments on proposed National Grid and Verizon New England Joint Pole Petition for
Salem Street. Vote approved 4-0.
Board of Selectmen Minutes February 13, 2017 3
Ken Dobey of National Grid was present to answer any questions regarding the petition. Chairman
Vaillancourt indicated that the poles have already been installed and National Grid did so without the
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Phil DeCologero, to close the public hearing to
receive comments on proposed National Grid and Verizon New England Joint Pole Petition for
Salem Street. Vote approved 4-0.
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Tracy Watson that the Board of Selectmen
approve National Grid and Verizon New England Joint Pole Petition #17745776-Salem Street as
presented. Vote approved 4-0.
LICENSING COMMISSIONERS:
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile to open a meeting of the North
Andover Licensing Commission. Vote approved 4-0.
Paul Gallant of Merrimack College requests one day wine and malt licenses for:
Performance concessions at the Rogers Center for Performing Arts on Thursday, February 23, 2017 from
6:30pm-11:30pm
Performance concessions at the Rogers Center for Performing Arts on Friday, February 24, 2017 from
6:30pm-11:30pm
Performance concessions at the Rogers Center for Performing Arts on Saturday, February 25, 2017 from
6:30pm-11:30pm
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of Selectmen,
acting as Licensing Commissioners, approve the three one day wine and malt licenses for
Merrimack College for Performance concessions on February 23, 24 and 25, 2017, as presented.
Vote approved 4-0.
Request of 99 Restaurants of Boston, LLC for change of manager from Leonard Caffrey to Gary Spinale
Tracy Watson made a MOTION, seconded by Rosemary Smedile, that the Board of Selectmen,
acting as Licensing Commissioners, approve the request from the 99 Restaurants of Boston, LLC
for a change of manager from Leonard Caffrey to Gary Spinale. Vote approved 4-0.
Rosemary Smedile made a MOTION, seconded by Richard Vaillancourt to close the meeting of the
North Andover Licensing Commission. Vote approved 4-0.
OLD BUSINESS:
NONE
NEW BUSINESS:
Town Managers FY18 Recommended Budget
The Town Manager presented his FY18 Recommended Budget.
Rosemary Smedile made a MOTION, seconded by Tracy Watson, that the Board of Selectmen
amendments as additional information comes forward and to forward the budget to the Finance
Committee. Vote approved 4-0.
PUBLIC COMMENT:
Stan Limpert of 43 Stonecleave Road thanked the Town Manager for the supportive budgeting process.
The Town Manager reported that Rosemary Smedile and a couple of volunteer residents are working on
getting Town Hall ready for an open house to be scheduled sometime in the future.
Mr. Maylor also reported that the DPW will be removing snow from Main Street and Water Street on
Tuesday and Wednesday evening.
Board of Selectmen Minutes February 13, 2017 4
ADJOURNMENT:
Phil DeCologero made a MOTION, seconded by Tracy Watson to adjourn the meeting at 8:55pm.
Vote approved 4-0.
Laurie A. Burzlaff
Executive Assistant
_______________________________
Rosemary Connelly Smedile, Clerk of the Board
Documents used at meeting:
Presentation from Ozzy Properties
Watershed informational postcard
National Grid pole petition
Request of NALL
Appointment memo
Solid waste contract memo
Text of Chapter 166, Section 32A
Donation memo
Request to surplus equipment
Merrimack College request
99 Restaurant request
Job posting/vacancy log
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER
MASSACHUSETTS
COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
For the Year Ended June 30, 2016
Merrimack College Campus
Board of Selectmen
Town Manager
Front row: Rosemary C. Smedile, Andrew Maylor (), Tracy M. Watson
Town Mgr
Back row: Richard M. Vaillancourt, Phil DeCologero, Donald B. Stewart
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
For the Year Ended
June 30, 2016
Prepared by:
Lyne M. Savage, Finance Director/Town Accountant
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
COMPREHENSIVE ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
JUNE 30, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introductory Section .........................................................................................................................................................1
Letter of transmittal ......................................................................................................................................................3
Organizational chart .....................................................................................................................................................8
Principal town officials ..................................................................................................................................................9
Certificate of achievement for excellence in financial reporting .................................................................................10
Distinguished budget presentation award ..................................................................................................................11
Financial Section ...........................................................................................................................................................13
Independent auditor’s report ......................................................................................................................................15
Management’s discussion and analysis ....................................................................................................................17
Basic financial statements .........................................................................................................................................26
Statement of net position ........................................................................................................................................27
Statement of activities ............................................................................................................................................28
Governmental funds – balance sheet ....................................................................................................................30
Reconciliation of the governmental funds balance sheet total fund balances to the statement of net position ..... 31
Governmental funds – statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances ............................... 32
Reconciliation of the statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances of governmental
funds to the statement of activities .........................................................................................................................33
Proprietary funds – statement of net position .........................................................................................................34
Proprietary funds – statement of revenues, expenses and changes in net position ..............................................35
Proprietary funds – statement of cash flows ..........................................................................................................36
Fiduciary funds – statement of fiduciary net position .............................................................................................37
Fiduciary funds – statement of changes in fiduciary net position ...........................................................................38
Notes to basic financial statements ........................................................................................................................39
Required supplementary information .........................................................................................................................71
General fund budgetary comparison schedule ......................................................................................................72
Schedule of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balance – general fund – budget and actual .......... 74
Pension plan schedules .........................................................................................................................................76
Schedule of the Town’s proportionate share of the net pension liability ............................................................77
Schedule of Town contributions .........................................................................................................................78
Schedule of the special funding amounts of the net pension liability .................................................................79
Other postemployment benefit plan schedules ......................................................................................................81
Other postemployment benefit plan schedule of funding progress and schedule of employer contributions .... 82
Other postemployment benefit plan actuarial methods and assumptions ..........................................................83
Notes to required supplementary information ........................................................................................................84
Combining and individual fund statements ................................................................................................................87
Nonmajor governmental funds ...............................................................................................................................88
Nonmajor governmental funds – combining balance sheet ...............................................................................90
Nonmajor governmental funds – combining statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund
balances .............................................................................................................................................................94
Agency fund ...........................................................................................................................................................97
Agency fund – statement of changes in assets and liabilities ............................................................................98
Statistical Section ..........................................................................................................................................................99
Net position by component – last ten years .............................................................................................................100
Changes in net position – last ten years ..................................................................................................................101
Fund balances, governmental funds – last ten years ..............................................................................................103
Changes in fund balances, governmental funds – last ten years ............................................................................104
Assessed value and actual value of taxable property by classification and tax rates – last ten years ....................105
Principal taxpayers – current year and nine years ago ...........................................................................................106
Property tax levies and collections – last ten years .................................................................................................107
Ratios of outstanding debt and general bonded debt – last ten years ....................................................................108
Direct and overlapping governmental activities debt – as of June 30, 2016. ..........................................................109
Computation of legal debt margin – last ten years ..................................................................................................110
Demographic and economic statistics – last ten years ............................................................................................111
Principal employers (excluding Town) – current year and nine years ago ..............................................................112
Full-time equivalent Town employees – last ten years ............................................................................................113
Operating indicators by function/program – last ten years ......................................................................................114
Capital asset statistics by function/program – last ten years ...................................................................................117
Additional Information ..................................................................................................................................................119
Enterprise funds – schedule of revenues, expenses and changes in net position – budgetary basis –
budget and actual ....................................................................................................................................................120
Introductory Section
LakeCochichewick
Introductory Section
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 1 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 2 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Town of North Andover
120 Main Street
North Andover, Massachusetts 01845
(978) 688-9523
FAX (978) 688-9522
Letter of Transmittal
Letter of transmittal
November 22, 2016
To Members of the Board of Selectmen and Citizens of the Town of North Andover:
At the close of each fiscal year, state law requires the Town of North Andover to publish a complete set of
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP), and that are audited in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a firm of licensed
certified public accountants. Pursuant to that requirement, we hereby issue the Comprehensive Annual Financial
Report (CAFR) of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2016 for your
review.
This report consists of management’s representations concerning the finances of the Town of North Andover.
Consequently, management assumes full responsibility for the completeness and reliability of all the information
presented in this report. To provide a reasonable basis for making these representations, management of the
Town of North Andover has established a comprehensive internal control framework that is designed both to
protect the government’s assets from loss, theft, or misuse and to compile sufficient reliable information for the
preparation of the Town of North Andover’s financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Because the cost of
internal controls should not outweigh their benefits, the Town of North Andover’s comprehensive framework of
internal controls has been designed to provide reasonable rather than absolute assurance that the financial
statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, are fairly presented in conformity with GAAP.
The Town of North Andover’s financial statements have been audited by Powers & Sullivan, a firm of licensed
certified public accountants. The goal of the independent audit was to provide reasonable assurance that the
financial statements of the Town of North Andover for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 are free of material
misstatement. The independent audit involved examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements; assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management; and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. The independent auditor concluded,
based upon the audit, that there was a reasonable basis for rendering an unqualified opinion that the Town of
North Andover’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, are fairly presented in conformity
with GAAP. The independent auditor’s report is presented as the first component of the financial section of this
report.
The independent audit of the financial statements of the Town of North Andover was part of a broader, federally
mandated “Single Audit” designed to meet the special needs of federal grantor agencies. The standards
governing Single Audit engagements require the independent auditor to report not only on the fair presentation of
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 3 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
the financial statements, but also on the audited government’s internal controls and compliance with legal
requirements, with special emphasis on internal controls and legal requirements involving the administration of
federal awards. These reports are available in the Town of North Andover’s separately issued Single Audit
Report.
GAAP requires that management provide a narrative introduction, overview, and analysis to accompany the basic
financial statements in the form of Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A). This letter of transmittal is
designed to complement that analysis and should be read in conjunction with it. The Town of North Andover’s
MD&A can be found immediately following the report of the independent auditors.
Profile of the Town
The Town of North Andover is located in Essex County, approximately 24 miles north of Boston. The Town is
26.63 square miles and lies along the banks of the Merrimack River and is surrounded by the Towns of Boxford,
Andover, Middleton, North Reading, and the Cities of Lawrence, Methuen and Haverhill. The settlement of the
Town began in 1640 and was incorporated as Andover in 1646. The community was split into the North Parish
(now North Andover) and South Parish (now Andover) in 1709 and North Andover was incorporated as a
separate entity in 1855. Although North Andover contains several Commercial Office Parks, the Town has
retained a rural character and contains over 3,000 acres of preserved open space and farmland. North Andover is
served by the following interstates: Route 495, Route 125, Route 133 and Route 114. North Andover is a thriving
community with an excellent school system, efficient services and a strong commitment to its citizens. As of the
2010 U.S Census the Town’s population is 28,382.
The Town provides general governmental services for its citizens, including police and fire protection, collection
and disposal of refuse, public education for pre-kindergarten through grade twelve, water and sewer services,
parks and recreation, health and social services, libraries/culture as well as maintenance of streets and other
infrastructures.
North Andover is governed by an open Town Meeting form of government, a five-member Board of Selectmen
and a Town Manager pursuant to a Home Rule Charter that went into effect in 1986. Town Meeting is defined as
the Legislative body, Board of Selectmen as the Executive body and the Town Manager as the chief
administrative officer. In accordance with Chapter 2 of the Town Charter “the legislative powers of the town shall
be exercised by a town meeting open to all registered voters of the town”. As defined in Chapter 3 “the Board of
Selectmen shall serve as the chief goal-setting and policy-making agency of the town and, as such, shall not
normally administer the day-to-day affairs of the town, but shall instead regularly direct the Town Manager to help
it in carrying out its administrative duties, and make recommendations to the town meeting relating to actions
required to be taken by that body.” As defined in Chapter 4 “the Town Manager shall be the chief administrative
officer of the town and shall be responsible for administering and coordinating all employees, activities and
departments placed by general law, this charter or by-law under the control of the Board of Selectmen and of the
Town Manager.”
The School Committee has general charge and superintendence of the public schools of the Town. The School
Committee is comprised of five members elected at large. The School Committee has the power to select and
terminate a superintendent of schools, along with all the powers and duties given to school committees by the
laws of the Commonwealth. The School Committee is responsible for establishing educational goals and policies
for the schools consistent with the laws of the Commonwealth and standards established by the Commonwealth.
In addition to being shaped and influenced by the Town’s elected officials and appointed staff, Town policy and
programs are impacted by the actions of the Town’s Boards and Commissions. The size, responsibility and
source of authority of the Town’s Boards and Commissions vary. With the exception of those members who
derive their appointments as a result of their position in Town government and the Town Charter mandating their
membership, the Board of Selectmen and Town Manager appoint members in accordance with the Town Charter
or Massachusetts General Law.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 4 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
The Town provides a full array of high quality services to the general public, including: full-time police and fire
protection; schools for grades pre- kindergarten through 12, (one pre-kindergarten, five elementary, one middle,
one senior high, and one regional vocational technical high school); solid waste disposal and recycling; street
maintenance and snow removal; public health and natural resource protection; community development and
planning; elder, youth and veteran services; a full service library; and various parks, playgrounds, conservation
lands, and recreational programs. The Town also operates its own water supply, purification, and distribution
system, and provides sanitary waste disposal via connections to a regional treatment facility (Greater Lawrence
Sanitary District). Thirty percent of the Town’s land area is designated conservation land and/or open space. The
Town has more than seventy miles of recreational trails. During the summer months the Town operates Steven’s
Pond, a family and youth oriented recreation area located off Pleasant Street, which includes recreational and
instructional swimming, shaded picnic tables, volleyball, horseshoe pits and a children’s playground. The
Merrimack Valley Regional Transit Authority (“MVRTA”) provides bus coverage for certain routes around the
Town with connections to the surrounding communities within the Merrimack Valley area. The MVRTA also
provides a commuter bus service directly to and from the Town and Boston. The Town of North Andover is
committed to a high degree of community responsiveness, providing high quality services to its citizens, and
conducting all its affairs in a professional manner.
Factors Affecting Economic Condition
The information presented in the financial statements is perhaps best understood when it is considered from the
broader perspective of the specific environment within which the Town of North Andover operates.
Local economy
North Andover is most well-known for its residential friendly neighborhoods and rich natural beauty however, the
Town also has a well-balanced mix of commercial development situated in three distinct areas. The
Downtown/Historic Mill district is centered on Main and High Streets and serves the local community with small
retail and office space as well as providing a mix of fast food and full service restaurants. This district is also home
to a large mix-use mill complex that houses larger companies, rental housing, manufacturing, restaurants and
offices.
North Andover is bisected by two state highways that connect to an interstate highway. These two corridors,
which comprise the other commercial districts, boast three industrial parks that serve larger national and
international businesses. The state highways also provide a mix of regional commercial and retail businesses that
serve residents and neighboring communities. Located at the intersection of the two state highways, on a 220-
acre campus, is Merrimack College with over 3,000 undergraduate students and 450 graduate students. The
college has recently embarked on a major infrastructure improvement campaign and was ranked as one of the
nation’s best regional liberal arts colleges.
Long-term financial planning
The Town of North Andover is committed to maintaining a solid financial position in all economies and has
steadily improved its financial position during the past five years. As a result, in FY16 the Town received an “AAA”
bond rating from Standard and Poor’s for the first time in its history. The Town’s financial actions are generally
guided by a number of formal financial policies and strengthened by long range planning tools such as a five year
Capital Improvement Program, Five Year Financial Forecast, pay-as-you go financing strategies, Facilities Master
Plan, and long-term planning for all liabilities including pension and health insurance reserves.
Using the lessons learned during the difficult times of the first decade of this century, the Town has been able to
maximize municipal and school services through a combination of prudent budgeting, user fee adjustments,
strong tax collections, modification of employee health benefits and continued property growth. Over the last few
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 5 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
years the Town has been able to make transfers from Free Cash into existing reserves as well as establish and
fund new reserve accounts such as the Capital Stabilization Fund, OPEB Trust Fund, OPEB Stabilization Fund,
and the Special Education Stabilization Fund. As of June 2016, the Stabilization Fund undesignated fund balance
is $4,301,116, the Capital Stabilization Fund balance is $672,682, the OPEB Stabilization Trust Fund
undesignated fund balance is $1,016,557, the OPEB Trust Fund undesignated fund balance is $518,110, and the
Special Education Stabilization undesignated fund balance is $602,931.
The Town is currently managing approximately $51.7 million worth of long debt. This indebtedness consists of
approximately $37.6 million of general obligation bonds. Approximately $7.2 million or 13.9% of the $51.7 million
is scheduled to be paid by the end of fiscal 2017 and the remaining $44.5 million by fiscal 2036. Approximately
$14.1 million is self-supported through enterprise fund revenues.
The Town of North Andover has enhanced its revenue flexibility by establishing enterprise funds and many other
user supported programs. This has allowed the Town to shift the operating costs to the users of certain services
so that little or no tax support goes towards providing these services. By doing so, the Town is able to provide the
maximum tax dollars available to all other services.
In May 2004, Town Meeting adopted an article which established the Revenue/Fixed Cost Review Committee
whose main purpose is to advise the Town Manager and other Town officials on projected revenues, other
financial sources and fixed costs to facilitate the annual budget development process.
Cash management policies and practices
It is the policy of the Town of North Andover to comply with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
regarding the investment of public funds while achieving the highest return with the maximum security and
meeting the daily cash flow demands of the Town.
As of June 30, 2016, General Fund cash and cash equivalents totaled $25.4 million, while the balance of
unrestricted cash and cash equivalents for all government funds totaled $57.3 million.
Risk management
The Town of North Andover manages its risk through premium based coverage with commercial insurance
carriers. With the move from the Town’s self-insured health plan to the Group Insurance Commission (GIC) the
Town has further reduced their risk related to health insurance claims. The Town is exposed to various risks of
loss related to general liability, property and casualty, workers’ compensation and unemployment compensation
claims. Buildings and property are fully insured against fire, theft and natural disaster to the extent that losses
exceed the Town’s deductible per incident. These deductibles vary by type of incident, none of which exceed
$25,000.
Pension and other post-employment benefits
The Town of North Andover contributes to the Essex Regional Retirement System (ERRS) who manages
retirement benefits for all employees other than those covered by the Massachusetts Teachers’ Retirement
System. ERRS recently reported that the Net Pension Liability (NPL) for the pension plan increased from $339.3
million as of December 31, 2014 to $363.3 million as of December 31, 2015, using an estimated 8% annual return
on funds. This follows a $9.5 million decrease in NPL from December 31, 2013 to December 31, 2014 and a 35%
increase from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2013. North Andover’s share of this liability is determined
annually based on payroll cost and as of December 31, 2015 was approximately 14.8% which extrapolates to an
unfunded liability of $53.8 million.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 6 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
The Town of North Andover also provides postemployment health care benefits for certain retirees and their
dependents. There were 402 retired employees receiving these benefits, which are financed on a pay-as-you-go
basis for its unfunded liability. For Fiscal 2016, the Town conducted an actuarial valuation to determine the
unfunded liability of $107,321,707 which is an increase of $20,653,967 from the previous actuarial done in 2015.
$14.4 million of this increase was attributable to a reporting change required by the Actuarial Standards of
Practice (ASOP) number 6 to include the “implicit subsidy”. Additionally, updated mortality tables and trend rates
added more than $6 million to the unfunded liability since Fiscal 2015. On a positive note, the rates negotiated
with the Public Employee Committee and the January 2014 migration to the Group Insurance Commission (GIC)
health insurance plans decreased the Town’s liability by $3.2 million in Fiscal 2016. The Town established an
Other Postemployment Benefit Stabilization (OPEB) fund in 2014, which to date has been funded with $1 million.
In addition, in May 2015 the Town Meeting approved an OPEB Trust Fund and funded that account with $500,000
with a transfer in Fiscal 2016 from the internal service Health Insurance Trust Fund. The Town added to the
OPEB Trust Fund in Fiscal 2017 with an additional transfer of $250,000 approved in May 2016 and at the same
time the Town Meeting approved a Fiscal 2017 operating budget appropriation of $25,000 for the same fund. The
Town will continue to contribute to these funds based on the Financial Reserve Policy as last amended in
February 2015. Additional information on the Town of North Andover’s pension and post-employment benefits can
be found in the notes to the financial statements.
Annual budget process and controls
The Town Manager is responsible for preparing and presenting the budget to the Board of Selectmen and the
Finance Committee. The Selectmen review all requests and Town wide issues and present a budget to Town
Meeting for approval. A nine member Finance Committee reviews the budget and makes its independent
recommendations to Town Meeting.
The level of budgetary control is established by Town Meeting and this approval defines the level at which
expenditures may not exceed appropriations. The Town Accountant is responsible for ensuring all payroll and
invoices are within the budgetary control level before authorizing payment. Additional appropriations may be
approved at subsequent Town Meetings. These controls ensure compliance with the budget approved by
residents at Town Meeting.
Awards and Acknowledgements
The Town is committed to reporting information in a transparent and professional manner following accepted best
practices. As evidence of this the Town has complied with the standards set forth by the Government Finance
Officers Association of the United States and Canada and been awarded both the Distinguished Budget
Presentation Award and Comprehensive Annual Financial Report Award for the past four consecutive years
beginning with FY12.
The preparation of this report would not have been possible without the efficient and dedicated services of the
Finance and Accounting department staffs. We would like to express our appreciation to all the members of the
departments who assisted and contributed to the preparation of this report. Credit must also be given to the Board
of Selectmen, Finance Committee and Audit Committee for their unfailing support for maintaining the highest
standards of professionalism in the management of the Town of North Andover’s finances.
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew W. Maylor Lyne M. Savage
Town Manager Finance Director/Town Accountant
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 7 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Organizational Chart
8
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Organizational chart
Principal Town Officials
Principal town officials
Elected Officials
Board of Selectmen Tracy M. Watson, Chairman
Phil DeCologero, Clerk
Rosemary Connelly Smedile
Donald B. Stewart
Richard M. Vaillancourt, Licensing Chairman
Town Moderator Mark DiSalvo
School Committee Brian Gross, Chair
Andrew McDevitt, Vice Chair
Stan Limpert, Clerk
David Torrisi, Member
Zora Warren, Member
Appointed Officials –
by School Committee
Superintendent Jennifer Price
Appointed Officials –
by Board of Selectmen
Town Manager Andrew W. Maylor
Town Accountant Lyne M. Savage
Fire Chief William McCarthy
Police Chief Paul J. Gallagher
Town Counsel Urbelis & Fieldsteel, LLP
Appointed Officials –
by Town Manager
Assistant Town Manager/Purchasing Raymond Santilli
Community Development Director Eric Kfoury
Conservation Administrator Jennifer A Hughes
Director of Elder Services Irene M. O’Brien
Finance Director Lyne M. Savage
Facilities Director Steve Foster
Human Resources Cathy J. Darby
Inspector of Building Gerald A. Brown
Library Director Kathleen Keenan
Public Works Director Bruce D. Thibodeau
Public Health Director Susan Y. Sawyer
Town Clerk Joyce A. Bradshaw
Town Treasurer Gail Tierney
Town Planner Vacant
Veterans Director Gerry McGuire
Youth Services Director Richard Gorman
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 9 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Certificate of achievement for excellence in financial reporting
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 10 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Distinguished budget presentation award
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 11 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 12 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 13 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 14 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Independent Auditor’s Report
Independent auditor’s report
To the Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Report on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type
activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements,
which collectively comprise the Town’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design,
implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our
audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards
applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of
the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the
risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the
financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no
such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
opinions.
Opinions
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective
financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate
remaining fund information of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts, as of June 30, 2016, and the
respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 15 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Other Matters
Required Supplementary Information
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s
discussion and analysis and required supplementary information, as listed in the table of contents, be presented
to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial
statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential
part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or
historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in
accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of
inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for
consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge
we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any
assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to
express an opinion or provide any assurance.
Other Information
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise
the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ basic financial statements. The introductory section, combining and
individual fund statements, statistical section, and additional information are presented for purposes of additional
analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements.
The combining and individual fund statements are the responsibility of management and were derived from and
relate directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements.
Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial
statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the
underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial
statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the combining and individual fund statements are fairly
stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole.
The introductory section, statistical section and additional information section have not been subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an
opinion or provide any assurance on them.
Other Reporting Required by
Government Auditing Standards
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 22, 2016,
on our consideration of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ internal control over financial reporting and
on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements and
other matters.The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial
reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the internal control over
.
financial reporting or on complianceThat report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with
Government Auditing Standards in considering the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ internal control over
financial reporting and compliance.
November 22, 2016
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts 16 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Management’s discussion and analysis
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts17 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
As management of the Town of North Andover, we offer readers of these financial statements this narrative
overview and analysis of the financial activities for the year ended June 30, 2016. We encourage readers to
consider the information presented in this report. All amounts, unless otherwise indicated, are expressed in whole
dollars.
The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the authoritative standard setting body that provides
guidance on how to prepare financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP) for states and local governmental entities. Users of these financial statements (such as investors, rating
agencies and management) rely on the GASB to establish consistent reporting standards for all governments in
the United States. This consistent application is the only way users (including citizens, the media, legislators and
others) can assess the financial condition of one government compared to others.
Financial Overview
The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the Town of North Andover exceeded the liabilities at
the close of the most recent year by $95.2 million (net position).
At the close of the current year, the Town’s general fund reported a fund balance of $19.8 million, an
increase of $5.8 million in comparison with the prior year. Total fund balance represents 21% of general
fund expenditures.
The Town’s governmental debt (short-term and long-term combined) increased by $1.1 million during the
current year. This change was due to the issuance of $7.5 million of long-term debt, the payment of $4.8
million in principal payments on long-term debt and the defeasance of $1.6 of existing debt.
The Town’s business-type debt (short-term and long-term combined) decreased by $1.7 million during the
current year. This change was due to the issuance of $871,000 of long-term debt, offset by $2.5 million in
principal payments.
In order to take advantage of favorable interest rates, the Town issued $1.7 million of general obligation
refunding bonds on June 2, 2016. The transaction resulted in an economic gain of $191,000 and a
reduction of $212,000 in future debt service payments.
The Town made an initial contribution to the OPEB trust fund in 2016, which totaled $500,000 and was
funded by the health insurance internal service fund.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts18 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Overview of the Financial Statements
This discussion and analysis are intended to serve as an introduction to the Town of North Andover’s basic
financial statements. These basic financial statements comprise of three components: 1) government-wide
financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements.
Government-wide financial statements.
The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide
readers with a broad overview of finances, in a manner similar to private-sector business.
Thestatement of net position presents information on all assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and
deferred inflows of resources, with the difference reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in
net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position is improving or deteriorating.
Thestatement of activities presents information showing how the government’s net position changed during the
most recent year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the
change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this
statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned
but unused vacation leave).
Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions that are principally supported by taxes and
intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a
significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business-type activities). The governmental
activities include general government, public safety, education, public works, health and human services, culture
and recreation, support services, and interest. The business-type activities include the activities of the water,
sewer, and Osgood Hill Estate operations.
Fund financial statements.
A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over
resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. Fund accounting is used to ensure and
demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds can be divided into three
categories: governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds.
Governmental funds.Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as
governmental activities in the governmental-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide
financial statements, governmental fund statements focus on near-term inflows of spendable resources, as well
as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the year. Such information may be useful in
evaluating a government’s near-term financing requirements.
Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is
useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for
governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand
the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental fund balance
sheet and the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a
reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities.
The Town of North Andover adopts an annual appropriated budget for its general fund. A budget to actual
schedule has been provided for the general fund to demonstrate compliance with this budget.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts19 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Proprietary funds. The Town maintains two types of proprietary funds.
Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-
wide financial statements. The Town uses enterprise funds to account for its water, sewer, and Osgood Hill
Estate operations, all of which are considered to be major funds.
The Town of North Andover adopts annual appropriated budgets for each enterprise fund. A budget to actual
schedule has been provided, as additional information, to demonstrate compliance with these budgets.
TheInternal Service fund is used to account for the financing of services provided by one department to other
departments or governmental units. This fund is used to account for risk-financing activities related to active
employees’ and retirees’ health insurance; however in 2013 the Town joined the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts’ group insurance plan which is a premium based health insurance plan. Since that time, the
internal service fund has accounted for residual health insurance claims and assisted in the funding of the OPEB
Trust.
Fiduciary funds. Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the
government. Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government-wide financial statement because the resources
of those funds are not available to support the Town’s own programs. The accounting used for fiduciary funds is
much like that used for propriety funds.
Private-purpose trust funds and agency funds are reported and combined into a single, aggregate presentation in
the fiduciary fund financial statements under the captions “private purpose trust funds” and “agency funds,”
respectively.
Notes to the basic financial statements.
The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full
understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements.
Government-wide Financial Analysis
As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a government’s financial position. North
Andover’s assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities by $95.2 million at the close of 2016.
Net position includes $151.8 million as the net investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings and building
improvements, machinery and equipment and infrastructure); less any related debt used to acquire those assets
that are still outstanding. The Town uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these
assets are not available for future spending. Although the investment in its capital assets is reported net of its
related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other
sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities.
An additional portion of the net position, $8.7 million, represents resources that are subject to external restrictions
on how they may be used. The remaining balance of unrestricted net positionhas a year-end deficit balance of
$65.3 million. The primary reason for this deficit balance is the recognition of the $56.2 million OPEB liability and
the $53.8 million net pension liability.
At the end of the current year, the Town is able to report positive balances in two of the three categories of net
position, for the Town as a whole and for its governmental activities. Its business-type activities report positive
balances in all categories.
The governmental activity and business-type activity components of the Town are presented on the following
pages.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts20 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Governmental Activities.
The Town of North Andover’s assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded
liabilities for governmental activities by $43.1 million at the close of 2016.
20162015
Assets:
Current assets……………………………………………………$50,942,668 $46,373,719
Capital assets…………………………………………………… 141,768,885 139,763,991
Total assets…………………………………………………… 186,137,710192,711,553
Deferred Outflows of Resources:
Deferred charges on refunding……………………………… 158,936 135,258
…
Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions………… 2,933,212 -
Total deferred outflows of resources…………………… 135,2583,092,148
Liabilities:
Current liabilities (excluding debt)…………………………… 8,501,405 8,384,461
…
Noncurrent liabilities (excluding debt)………………………… 106,565,273 96,109,682
Current debt……………………………………………………… 5,141,262 4,857,786
Noncurrent debt………………………………………………… 32,445,864 31,674,706
…
Total liabilities……………………………………………… 141,026,635152,653,804
Deferred Inflows of Resources:
Deferred inflows of resources related to pensions…………
… 209,218-
Net Position:
Net investment in capital assets……………………………… 107,911,523 108,245,924
…
Restricted……………………………………………………… 8,704,385 8,473,982
…
Unrestricted……………………………………………………… (73,466,011) (71,682,791)
$$
Total net position…………………………………………43,149,897 45,037,115
…
Program Revenues:
Charges for services……………………………………………$7,870,840 $7,071,850
…
Operating grants and contributions…………………………… 20,331,273 16,630,896
Capital grants and contributions………………………………… 1,537,180 1,080,649
General Revenues:
Real estate and personal property taxes…………………… 66,710,623 63,877,139
…
Tax liens………………………………………………………… 206,966 698,405
…
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes………………………… 5,174,947 4,957,476
Penalties and interest on taxes………………………………… 517,616 390,837
Payments in lieu of taxes……………………………………… 2,012,598 1,975,835
…
Community preservation taxes……………………………..… 1,532,548 1,466,141
…
Grants and contributions not restricted to
specific programs…………………………………………… 2,351,147 2,368,601
…
Unrestricted investment income………………………………… 251,408 206,490
Gain on sale of capital assets………………………………… - 175,692
…
Total revenues……………………………………………… 100,900,011108,497,146
Expenses:
General government……………………………………………… 4,239,113 3,682,360
Public safety…………………………………………………… 16,423,843 15,498,592
…
Education………………………………………………………… 74,777,232 69,182,129
Public works…………………………………………………… 8,202,158 7,659,238
…
Health and human services…………………………………… 2,706,412 2,420,603
…
Culture and recreation……………………………………… 2,636,723 2,530,792
Support services……………………………………………… 1,834,555 1,914,306
…
Interest…………………………………………………………… 970,827 1,004,030
Total expenses…………………………………………… 103,892,050111,790,863
…
Excess (deficiency) before transfers…………………………… (2,992,039)(3,293,717)
Transfers……………………………………………………………… 1,345,9451,406,499
Change in net position………………………………………… (1,646,094)(1,887,218)
Net position, beginning of year…………………………………45,037,11546,683,209
Net position, end of year…………………………………………$ 43,149,897$ 45,037,115
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts21 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
The governmental expenses totaled $111.8 million of which $29.7 million (27%) was directly supported by
program revenues consisting of charges for services, operating and capital grants and contributions. General
revenues totaled $78.8 million, primarily coming from property taxes, motor vehicle excise, payments in lieu of
taxes, community preservation taxes and non-restricted state aid.
The governmental net position decreased by $1.9 million during the current year. This decrease was due to
several offsetting factors including a $6.7 million increase in the other postemployment benefits liability, a $4.0
million increase in the net pension liability and a $678,000 decrease in the health insurance internal service fund.
These decreases were offset by a $3.1 million increase in deferred outflows of resources related to pensions,
positive general fund operating results totaling $5.1 million and the recognition of $1.5 million in capital grants.
Business-type Activities.
The Town of North Andover’s assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded
liabilities for business-type activities by $52.0 million at the close of 2016.
20162015
Assets:
Current assets………………………………………………………$13,219,844 $11,333,438
Noncurrent assets (excluding capital)…………………………… 374,679 476,636
Capital assets……………………………………………………… 56,816,096 56,349,158
Total assets…………………………………………………… 68,159,23270,410,619
Deferred Outflows of Resources:
Deferred charges on refunding…………………………………… 71,641 102,663
Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions…………… 98,570 -
Total deferred outflows of resources…………………… 102,663170,211
…
Liabilities:
Current liabilities (excluding debt)………………………………… 462,546 413,186
Noncurrent liabilities (excluding debt)…………………………… 3,939,008 3,619,158
Current debt………………………………………………………… 2,098,202 2,529,601
Noncurrent debt…………………………………………………… 12,050,115 13,277,633
Total liabilities………………………………………………… 19,839,57818,549,871
Deferred Inflows of Resources:
7,031-
Deferred inflows of resources related to pensions……………
Net Position:
Net investment in capital assets………………………………… 43,893,005 43,397,442
Unrestricted………………………………………………………… 8,137,954 5,017,844
Total net position……………………………………………52,030,959 48,415,286
…$$
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts22 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
20152015
Program Revenues:
Charges for services………………………………………………$11,770,044 $11,048,263
Operating grants and contributions……………………………… 37,003 112,149
Capital grants and contributions………………………………… 121,434 -
Total revenues………………………………………………… 11,160,41211,928,481
Expenses:
Water………………………………………………………………… 3,236,724 3,463,307
Sewer………………………………………………………………… 3,286,077 3,481,106
Osgood Hill ………………………………………………………… 383,508 386,961
Total expenses……………………………………………… 7,331,3746,906,309
…
Excess (deficiency) before transfers……………………………… 3,829,0385,022,172
Transfers…………………………………………………………… (1,345,945)(1,406,499)
…
Change in net position…………………………………………… 2,483,0933,615,673
Net position, beginning of year…………………………………48,415,28645,932,193
…
Net position, end of year…………………………………………52,030,959 48,415,286
…$$
Business-type net position of $43.9 million represents the net investment in capital assets and $8.1 million is
unrestricted. The Town’s business-type activities net position increased by $3.6 million in the current year.
The water enterprise fund net position increased by $1.8 million. This increase was due to $948,000 of positive
budgetary results, debt service principal payments exceeding depreciation expense by $231,000 and $635,000 of
capital appropriations that were raised in the rates.
The sewer enterprise fund net position increased by $1.6 million. This increase was due to $985,000 of positive
budgetary results and debt service principal payments exceeding depreciation expense by $576,000.
The Osgood Hill enterprise fund net position increased by $146,000 which was due to positive budgetary results
totaling $227,000 and a capital contribution from the CPA fund totaling $50,000. These increases were offset by
$128,000 of depreciation expense.
Financial Analysis of the Governmental Funds
As noted earlier, the Town uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal
requirements.
Governmental funds. The focus of the Town of North Andover’s governmental funds is to provide information on
near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the
Town of North Andover’s financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful
measure of a government’s net resources available for spending at the end of the year.
As of the end of the current year, governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $34.6 million,
of which $19.8 million is for the general fund, $6.9 million is for the community preservation fund, $3.3 million is
for municipal capital projects fund, and $4.6 million is for nonmajor governmental funds. Cumulatively there was
an increase of $5.4 million in fund balances from the prior year.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts23 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
The general fund is the chief operating fund. At the end of the current year, unassigned fund balance of the
general fund totaled $18 million, while total fund balance was $19.8 million. $624,000 of fund balance was
restricted for debt service while $596,000 has been assigned for encumbrances and $525,000 has been assigned
for subsequent years’ expenditures. Total fund balance represents 21% of general fund expenditures. The
Town’s general fund increased by $5.8 million in 2016. This was due to $3.6 million of better than anticipated
revenue collections, such as property taxes, tax liens, motor vehicle and other excise taxes, penalties and interest
on taxes, intergovernmental revenues, and departmental receipts. Also contributing to the increase was various
underspent appropriations totaling $2.4 million of which $1.7 million relates to employee benefits.
The community preservation fund increased by $433,000 in 2016, which is due to timing differences between the
receipt and expenditure of surcharge and state grant revenues.
The highway chapter 90 fund recognized revenues and expenditures totaling $1.1 million and accordingly did not
reflect a net change in fund balance at year-end.
The municipal capital project fund decreased by $1.1 million in 2016, which is due to a timing difference between
the receipt and expenditure of bond proceeds.
The nonmajor governmental funds increased by $242,000 in 2016, which is due to a timing difference between
the receipt and expenditure of bond proceeds, as well as state and federal grant funds.
General Fund Budgetary Highlights
The original 2016 approved budget for the General Fund authorized $89.1 million in appropriations and other
amounts to be raised. This includes $293,000 of encumbrances and continuing appropriations carried forward
from the prior year.
Capital Asset and Debt Administration
Capital Assets.
In conjunction with the annual operating budget, the Town annually prepares a capital budget for
the upcoming year and a five-year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) that is used as a guide for future capital
expenditures.
The Town’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of June 30, 2016,
amounts to $198.6 million(net of accumulated depreciation). This investment in capital assets includes land,
construction in progress, land improvements, buildings and building improvements, machinery and equipment,
library books, vehicles, a water treatment plant, pump stations, and other infrastructure. The Town invested $2.5
million for capital asset additions in 2016.
The major governmental capital asset events during the current year include various improvements to Town
buildings in connection with the facilities master plan, the purchase of vehicles, as well as various sidewalk and
roadway improvements.
The major business-type capital asset events during the current year consisted of improvements to water and
sewer pump stations, other infrastructure and technology improvements as well as bathroom and carriage house
improvements at the Stevens Estate.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts24 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Debt Administration.
Outstanding gross long-term governmental debt, as of June 30, 2016, totaled $37.6
million, a decrease of $1.1 million from the prior year. This was due to the issuance of general obligation bonds
and premiums totaling $5.8 million, refunding bonds totaling $1.7 million, principal payments totaling $4.8 million
and defeased debt totaling $1.6 million.
There was no outstanding governmental short-term debt as of year-end.
Outstanding gross long-term debt of the water enterprise fund, as of June 30, 2016, totaled $6.8 million, a
decrease of $1.1 million from the prior year. This was due to principal payments totaling $1.1 million.
Outstanding gross long-term debt of the sewer enterprise fund, as of June 30, 2016, totaled $7.4 million, a
decrease of $569,000. This was due to principal payments totaling $1.4 million and $871,000 of proceeds from
general obligation bonds.
In order to take advantage of favorable interest rates, the Town issued $1,695,000 of general obligation refunding
bonds on June 2, 2016. $1,615,000 of general obligation bonds were advance refunded by placing the proceeds
of the refunding bonds in an irrevocable trust to provide for all future debt service payments of the refunded
bonds. This advance refunding was undertaken to reduce total debt service payments over the next 13 years by
$211,538.
Please refer to notes 4, 7 and 8 to the basic financial statements for further discussion of the major capital and
debt activity.
Requests for Information
This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the Town of North Andover’s finances for all
those with an interest in the government’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this
report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the Finance Director, Town Hall, 120
Main Street, North Andover, Massachusetts 01845.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts25 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Basic Financial Statements
Basic financial statements
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts26 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
JUNE 30, 2016
Primary Government
GovernmentalBusiness-type
ActivitiesActivitiesTotal
ASSETS
CURRENT:
…$ 43,274,579 $ 9,934,839 $ 53,209,418
Cash and cash equivalents………………………………
Investments…………………………………………………… 738,615 - 738,615
Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectibles:
… 1,095,167 - 1,095,167
Real estate and personal property taxes……………
Tax and utility liens……………………………………… 49,6822,090,248 2,139,930
… 371,734 - 371,734
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes…………………
User charges……………………………………………… - 3,133,366 3,133,366
… 17,971 - 17,971
Community preservation………………………………
Departmental and other………………………………… 666,553 - 666,553
… 2,032,773 101,957 2,134,730
Intergovernmental………………………………………
Tax foreclosures……………………………………………… 655,028 - 655,028
Total current assets…………………………………… 50,942,668 13,219,844 64,162,512
NONCURRENT:
Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectibles:
Intergovernmental………………………………………… - 374,679 374,679
Capital assets, nondepreciable……………………………… 25,205,804 6,366,466 31,572,270
Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation………… 50,449,630116,563,081 167,012,711
… 141,768,885 57,190,775 198,959,660
Total noncurrent assets……………………………
TOTAL ASSETS………………………………………………… 192,711,553 70,410,619 263,122,172
DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES
… 158,936 71,641 230,577
Deferred charges on refunding……………………………
… 2,933,212 98,570 3,031,782
Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions……
TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES……… 3,092,148 170,211 3,262,359
LIABILITIES
CURRENT:
Warrants payable…………………………………………… 311,8322,005,494 2,317,326
Accrued payroll……………………………………………… 3, -169,943 3,169,943
Tax refunds payable………………………………………… 2,282,000 - 2,282,000
Accrued interest……………………………………………… 223,159 112,714 335,873
… 82,649 - 82,649
Other liabilities………………………………………………
Liabilities due depositors…………………………………… 106,160 - 106,160
Compensated absences…………………………………… 38,000632,000 670,000
Bonds payable………………………………………………… 5,141,262 2,098,202 7,239,464
… 13,642,667 2,560,748 16,203,415
Total current liabilities………………………………
NONCURRENT:
Compensated absences…………………………………… 29,000473,000 502,000
Other postemployment benefits…………………………… 2,159,37353,997,473 56,156,846
Net pension liability…………………………………………… 52,094,800 1,750,635 53,845,435
Bonds payable………………………………………………… 32,445,864 12,050,115 44,495,979
Total noncurrent liabilities…………………………… 139,011,137 15,989,123 155,000,260
TOTAL LIABILITIES……………………………………………… 152,653,804 18,549,871 171,203,675
NET POSITION
Net investment in capital assets……………………………… 43,893,005107,911,523 151,804,528
Restricted for:
Debt service…………………………………………………… 624,472 - 624,472
Community preservation…………………………………… 7,395,806 - 7,395,806
Gifts and grants……………………………………………… 684,107 - 684,107
… (73,466,011) 8,137,954 (65,328,057)
Unrestricted……………………………………………………
TOTAL NET POSITION…………………………………………$ 43,149,897 $ 52,030,959 $ 95,180,856
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts27Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Program Revenues
OperatingCapital
Charges forGrants andGrants andNet (Expense)
ExpensesServicesContributionsContributionsRevenue
Functions/Programs
Primary Government:
Governmental Activities:
General government……………… $ 4,239,113 $ 608,276 $ 55,511 $ - $ (3,575,326)
Public safety……………………… 16,423,843 3,548,098 110,470 - (12,765,275)
…
Education………………………… 74,777,232 3,482,776 18,949,612 - (52,344,844)
…
Public works……………………… 8,202,158 104,212 439,112 1,064,924 (6,593,910)
…
Health and human services……… 2,706,412 117,826 736,196 - (1,852,390)
Culture and recreation…………… 2,636,723 9,652 40,372 472,256 (2,114,443)
…
Support services………………… 1,834,555 - - - (1,834,555)
…
Interest…………………………… 970,827 - - - (970,827)
…
Total Governmental Activities… 111,790,863 7,870,840 20,331,273 1,537,180 (82,051,570)
Business-Type Activities:
Water……………………………… 3,236,724 5,977,800 19,327 - 2,760,403
…
Sewer……………………………… 3,286,077 5,265,490 15,735 71,502 2,066,650
…
Osgood Hill……………………… 383,508 526,754 1,941 49,932 195,119
…
Total Business-Type Activities 6,906,309 11,770,044 37,003 121,434 5,022,172
…
Total Primary Government…… $ 118,697,172 $ 19,640,884 $ 20,368,276 $ 1,658,614 $ (77,029,398)
…
See notes to basic financial statements.(Continued)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts28Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Primary Government
GovernmentalBusiness-Type
ActivitiesActivitiesTotal
Changes in net position:
Net (expense) revenue from previous page…$ (82,051,570)$ 5,022,172 $ (77,029,398)
…
General revenues:
Real estate and personal property taxes,
net of tax refunds payable……………… 66,710,623 - 66,710,623
…
Tax liens……………………………………… 206,966 - 206,966
…
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes……… 5,174,947 - 5,174,947
Penalties and interest……………………… 517,616 - 517,616
…
Payments in lieu of taxes…………………… 2,012,598 - 2,012,598
Community preservation taxes…………… 1,532,548 - 1,532,548
…
Grants and contributions not restricted to
specific programs………………………… 2,351,147 - 2,351,147
…
Unrestricted investment income…………… 251,408 - 251,408
…
1,406,499 (1,406,499) -
Transfers, net……………………………………
Total general revenues and transfers………… 80,164,352 (1,406,499) 78,757,853
Change in net position…………………… (1,887,218) 3,615,673 1,728,455
…
Net Position:
Beginning of year………………………..… 45,037,115 48,415,286 93,452,401
…
End of year……………………………………$ 43,149,897 $ 52,030,959 $ 95,180,856
(Concluded)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts29Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
BALANCE SHEET
JUNE 30, 2016
MunicipalNonmajorTotal
CommunityHighwayCapitalGovernmentalGovernmental
GeneralPreservationChapter 90ProjectsFundsFunds
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents……………………………… $ 25,425,032 $ 7,035,904 $ - $ 4,027,891 $ 3,882,787 $ 40,371,614
…
Investments……………………………………………… - - - - 738,615 738,615
…
Receivables, net of uncollectibles:
Real estate and personal property taxes…………… 1,095,167 - - - - 1,095,167
…
Tax liens……………………………………………… 2,090,248 - - - - 2,090,248
…
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes……………… 371,734 - - - - 371,734
…
Community preservation……………………………… - 17,971 - - - 17,971
Departmental and other……………………………… 546,015 - --120,538 666,553
…
Intergovernmental…………………………………… - 441,000 1,477,052 -114,721 2,032,773
…
Tax foreclosures………………………………………… 655,028 - - - - 655,028
…
Due from other funds……………………………………… 858,927 - - - - 858,927
TOTAL ASSETS………………………………………… $ 31,042,151 $ 7,494,875 $ 1,477,052 $ 4,027,891 $ 4,856,661 $ 48,898,630
…
LIABILITIES
Warrants payable……………………………………… $ 1,076,565 $ 99,069 $ 1,714 $ 723,953 $ 104,193 $ 2,005,494
ccrued payroll………………………………………… 3,169,943 - - - - 3,169,943
A
Tax refunds payable………………………………… 2,282,000 - - - - 2,282,000
…
Liabilities due depositors…………………………… 106,160 - - - - 106,160
…
Other liabilities………………………………………… 82,649 - - - - 82,649
…
Due to other funds…………………………………… - - 780,640 - 78,287 858,927
…
TOTAL LIABILITIES……………………………………… 6,717,317 99,069 782,354 723,953 182,480 8,505,173
…
DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES
Unavailable revenues………………………………… 4,550,355 458,970 694,698 - 120,538 5,824,561
…
FUND BALANCES
Restricted……………………………………………… 624,472 6,936,836 - 3,303,938 4,553,643 15,418,889
…
ssigned……………………………………………… 1,120,696 - - - - 1,120,696
A…
Unassigned…………………………………………… 18,029,311 - - - - 18,029,311
…
TOTAL FUND BALANCES……………………………… 19,774,479 6,936,836 - 3,303,938 4,553,643 34,568,896
…
TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF
RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES…………… $ 31,042,151 $ 7,494,875 $ 1,477,052 $ 4,027,891 $ 4,856,661 $ 48,898,630
…
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts30Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
RECONCILIATION OF THE GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS BALANCE SHEET
TOTAL FUND BALANCES TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
JUNE 30, 2016
Total governmental fund balances………………………………………………………………………… $ 34,568,896
Capital assets (net) used in governmental activities are not financial resources
141,768,885
and, therefore, are not reported in the funds………………………………………………………
Accounts receivable are not available to pay for current-period
expenditures and, therefore, are unavailable in the funds………………………………………… 5,824,561
Certain changes in the net pension liability are required to be included in pension
expense over future periods. These changes are reported as deferred outflows of
resources or (deferred inflows of resources) related to pensions……………………………… 2,933,212
…
The internal service fund is used by management to account for health insurance
activities. The assets and liabilities of the internal service fund
are included in the governmental activities in the statement of net position…………………… 2,902,965
In the statement of activities, interest is accrued on outstanding long-term debt,
whereas in governmental funds interest is not reported until due……………………………… (223,159)
Long-term liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore,
are not reported in the governmental funds.
Bonds payable……..……………………………………………………………………………… (37,587,126)
Deferred charges on refunding……..…………………………………………………………… 158,936
Other postemployment benefits…………………………………………………………………… (53,997,473)
(52,094,800)
Net pension liability…………………………………………………………………………………
Compensated absences…………………………………………………………………………… (1,105,000)
Net effect of reporting long-term liabilities………………………………………………… (144,625,463)
Net position of governmental activities…………………………………………………………………… $ 43,149,897
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts31Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
MunicipalNonmajorTotal
CommunityHighwayCapitalGovernmentalGovernmental
GeneralPreservationChapter 90ProjectsFundsFunds
REVENUES:
Real estate and personal property taxes,
net of tax refunds…………………………… $ 66,508,637 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 66,508,637
Tax and utility liens……………………………… 746,632 - - - - 746,632
Payments in lieu of taxes……………………… 1,868,503 - - - 144,095 2,012,598
Community preservation taxes………………… - 1,535,312 - - - 1,535,312
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes………… 5,412,047 - - - - 5,412,047
Charges for services…………………………… 959,662 - - - 4,139,633 5,099,295
Penalties and interest on taxes……………… 517,616 - - - - 517,616
Licenses and permits…………………………… 179,217 - - - 136,290 315,507
Fines and forfeitures…………………………… 59,352 - - - - 59,352
Intergovernmental……………………………… 17,837,862 485,256 1,104,899 - 4,053,942 23,481,959
Departmental and other………………………… 2,276,434 - - - 179,594 2,456,028
Contributions…………………………………… - - - - 699,321 699,321
Investment income …………………………… 137,942 42,145 - - 76,442 256,529
TOTAL REVENUES…………………… 96,503,904 2,062,713 1,104,899 - 9,429,317 109,100,833
EXPENDITURES:
Current:
General government………………………… 2,342,228 - - 2,032,469 169,779 4,544,476
Public safety………………………………… 10,223,053 - - 3,284,399 979,392 14,486,844
Education…………………………………… 43,925,696 - - 132,445 7,239,218 51,297,359
Public works………………………………… 4,316,626 - 1,104,899 1,078,642 52,924 6,553,091
Health and human services………………… 1,135,702 - - - 815,057 1,950,759
Culture and recreation……………………… 938,853 1,629,927 - - 90,895 2,659,675
Support Services…………………………… 1,577,395 - - 18,998 - 1,596,393
Pension benefits…………………………… 11,068,695 - - - - 11,068,695
Property and liability insurance…………… 443,580 - - - - 443,580
Employee benefits…………………………… 10,079,081 - - - - 10,079,081
State and county charges……………………… 397,195 - - - - 397,195
Debt service:
Principal……………………………………… 4,785,624 - - - - 4,785,624
Interest……………………………………… 1,031,689 - - - - 1,031,689
TOTAL EXPENDITURES……………… 92,265,417 1,629,927 1,104,899 6,546,953 9,347,265 110,894,461
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES
OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES…………… 4,238,487 432,786 - (6,546,953) 82,052 (1,793,628)
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
Issuance of bonds……………………………… - - - 5,454,484 304,881 5,759,365
Issuance of refunding bonds…………………… 1,695,000 - - - - 1,695,000
Premium from issuance of bonds…………… 73,055 - - - - 73,055
Payments to refunded bond escrow agent…… (1,723,863) - - - - (1,723,863)
Transfers in……………………………………… 1,551,391 - - - - 1,551,391
Transfers out…………………………………… - - - - (144,892) (144,892)
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING
SOURCES (USES)…………………… 1,595,583 - - 5,454,484 159,989 7,210,056
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES…………… 5,834,070 432,786 - (1,092,469) 242,041 5,416,428
FUND BALANCES AT BEGINNING
OF YEAR………………………………………… 13,940,409 6,504,050 - 4,396,407 4,311,602 29,152,468
FUND BALANCES AT END OF YEAR………… $ 19,774,479 $ 6,936,836 $ - $ 3,303,938 $ 4,553,643 $ 34,568,896
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts32Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES,
AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Net change in fund balances - total governmental funds…………………………………………… $ 5,416,428
Governmental funds report capital outlays as expenditures. However, in the
Statement of Activities the cost of those assets is allocated over their
estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense.
Capital outlay……………………………………………………………………………………8,612,014
Depreciation expense…………………………………………………………………………(6,607,120)
Net effect of reporting capital assets………………………………………………… 2,004,894
Revenues in the Statement of Activities that do not provide current financial
resources are unavailable in the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and
Changes in Fund Balances. Therefore, the recognition of revenue for various
types of accounts receivable (i.e., real estate and personal property, motor
vehicle excise, etc.) differ between the two statements. This amount represents
the net change in unavailable revenue………………………………………………………… (603,687)
The issuance of long-term debt (e.g., bonds and leases) provides current financial
resources to governmental funds, while the repayment of the principal of long-
term debt consumes the financial resources of governmental funds. Neither
transaction, however, has any effect on net position. Also, governmental funds
report the effect of premiums, discounts, and similar items when debt is
first issued, whereas these amounts are deferred and amortized in the
Statement of Activities.
Issuanceof bonds………………………………………………………………………………(5,759,365)
Issuance of refunding bonds…………………………………………………………………(1,695,000)
Premium from issuance of bonds……………………………………………………………(73,055)
Amortization of premium from issuance of bonds…………………………………………72,161
Payments to refunded bond escrow agent…………………………………………………1,723,863
Debt service principal payments………………………………………………………………4,785,624
Net effect of reporting long-term debt………………………………………………… (945,772)
Some expenses reported in the Statement of Activities do not require the use of
current financial resources and, therefore, are not reported as expenditures
in the governmental funds.
Net change in compensated absences accrual……………………………………………438,000
Net change in accrued interest on long-term debt…………………………………………73,886
Net change in other postemployment benefits………………………………………………(6,658,427)
Net change in deferred outflow/(inflow) of resources related to pensions………………3,142,430
Net change in net pension liability……………………………………………………………(3,992,164)
Amortization of deferred charges on refunding………………………………………………(85,184)
Net effect of recording long-term liabilities………………………………………….. (7,081,459)
The internal service funds are used by management to account for
health insurance activities.
The net activity of internal service fund is reported with governmental activities……… (677,622)
Change in net position of governmental activities…………………………………………………… $ (1,887,218)
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts33Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
STATEMENT OF NET POSITION
JUNE 30, 2016
Governmental
pe Activities - Enterprise Fundsctivities
Business-ty
A
Health Insurance
Osgood Internal Service
WaterSewerHillTotalFund
ASSETS
CURRENT:
Cash and cash equivalents……………………………………$ 5,408,524 $ 4,055,203 $ 471,112 $ 9,934,839 $ 2,902,965
Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectibles:
… 1,608,060 1,525,306 - 3,133,366 -
User fees……………………………………………………
Utility liens…………………………………………………… 35,240 14,442 - 49,682 -
Intergovernmental…………………………………………… - 101,957 - 101,957 -
… 7,051,824 5,696,908 471,112 13,219,844 2,902,965
Total current assets……………………………………
NONCURRENT:
Receivables, net of allowance for uncollectibles:
governmental…………………………………………… - 374,679 - 374,679 -
Inter
… 2,100,305 266,161 4,000,000 6,366,466 -
Capital assets, nondepreciable………………………………
Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation…………… 26,529,517 22,067,496 1,852,617 50,449,630 -
… 28,629,822 22,708,336 5,852,617 57,190,775 -
Total noncurrent assets………………………………
… 35,681,646 28,405,244 6,323,729 70,410,619 2,902,965
TOTALASSETS…………………………………………………
DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES
ges on refunding………………………………… 6,533 65,108 - 71,641 -
Deferred char
Deferred outflows of resources related to pensions………… 70,217 28,353 - 98,570 -
TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES………… 76,750 93,461 - 170,211 -
LIABILITIES
CURRENT:
yable……………………………………………… 95,818 210,836 5,178 311,832 -
Warrants pa
Accrued interest………………………………………………… 32,492 80,222 - 112,714 -
… 21,000 16,000 1,000 38,000 -
Compensated absences………………………………………
Bonds payable…………………………………………………… 860,037 1,238,165 - 2,098,202 -
… 1,009,347 1,545,223 6,178 2,560,748 -
Total current liabilities…………………………………
NONCURRENT:
Compensated absences………………………………………… 12,000 16,000 1,000 29,000 -
yment benefits………………………………… 1,295,027 864,346 - 2,159,373 -
Other postemplo
y……………………………………………… 1,247,071 503,564 - 1,750,635 -
Net pension liabilit
Bonds payable…………………………………………………… 5,907,466 6,142,649 - 12,050,115 -
Total noncurrent liabilities……………………………… 8, 7,526,559461,564 1,000 15,989,123 -
TOTAL LIABILITIES………………………………………………… 9,470,911 9,071,782 7,178 18,549,871 -
NET POSITION
Net investment in capital assets…………………………………… 21,868,852 16,171,536 5,852,617 43,893,005 -
Unrestricted………………………………………………………… 4, 3,255,720418,300 463,934 8,137,954 2,902,965
TOTAL NET POSITION……………………………………………$ 26,287,152$ 19,427,256$ 6,316,551 $ 52,030,959 $ 2,902,965
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts34Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Governmental
ctivities
Business-type Activities - Enterprise Funds
A
Health Insurance
Osgood Internal Service
WaterSewerHillTotalFund
OPERATING REVENUES:
Charges for services……………………………………………$ 5,956,818 $ 5,245,640 $ 526,754 $ 11,729,212 $ -
Penalties and interest…………………………………………… 20,982 19,850 - 40,832 -
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES ………………………… 5,977,800 526,7545,265,490 11,770,044 -
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Cost of service and administration……………………………… 2,134,363 559,609 255,245 2,949,217 -
GLSD assessment……………………………………………… - 1,490,042 - 1,490,042 -
Repairs and maintenance……………………………………… 52,110 93,056 - 145,166 -
Depreciation……………………………………………………
… 859,315 863,487 128,263 1,851,065 -
Employee benefits……………………………………………… - - - - 688,225
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES ………………………… 3,045,788 3,006,194 383,508 6,435,490 688,225
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)……………………………… 2,932,012 2,259,296 143,246 5,334,554 (688,225)
NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES):
Investment income……………………………………………… 19,327 15,735 1,941 37,003 10,603
Interest expense………………………………………………… (190,936) (279,883) - (470,819) -
TOTAL NONOPERATING
REVENUES (EXPENSES), NET…………………………… (171,609) (264,148) 1,941 (433,816) 10,603
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CONTRIBUTIONS
AND TRANSFERS………………………………………… 2,760,403 1,995,148 145,187 4,900,738 (677,622)
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS:
Capital contributions……………………………………………… - 71,502 49,932 121,434 -
Transfers out……………………………………………………… (923,227) (434,460) (48,812) (1,406,499) -
TOTAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS… (923,227) (362,958) 1,120 (1,285,065) -
CHANGE IN NET POSITION………………………………… 1,837,176 1,632,190 146,307 3,615,673 (677,622)
NET POSITION AT BEGINNING OF YEAR…………………… 24,449,976 17,795,066 6,170,244 48,415,286 3,580,587
NET POSITION AT END OF YEAR………………………………$ 26,287,152 $ 19,427,256 $ 6,316,551 $ 52,030,959 $ 2,902,965
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts35Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
PROPRIETARY FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Business-type Activities - Enterprise FundsGovernmental
Activities-
Health Insurance
OsgoodInternal Service
WaterSewerHillTotalFund
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Receipts from customers and users………………………………………………$ 5,858,427 $ 5,143,692 $ 526,754 $ 11,528,873 $ -
Payments to vendors……………………………………………………………… (1,296,162) (1,500,715) (135,556) (2,932,433) -
… (882,528) (368,065) (118,962) (1,369,555) -
Payments to employees…………………………………………………………
… - - - - (197,600)
Payments for interfund services used…………………………………………
… 3,679,737 3,274,912 272,236 7,226,885 (197,600)
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES……………………………………
CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Transfers out………………………………………………………………………… (923,227) (434,460) (48,812) (1,406,499) -
CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from the issuance of bonds…………………………………………… - 870,683 - 870,683 -
Acquisition and construction of capital assets…………………………………… (619,553) (1,648,518) - (2,268,071) -
… (1,090,275) (1,338,477) - (2,428,752) -
Principal payments on bonds……………………………………………………
Interest expense…………………………………………………………………… (197,131)(189,992) - (387,123) -
… (1,899,820) (2,313,443) - (4,213,263) -
NET CASH FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES………
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Investment income………………………………………………………………… 19,327 15,735 1,941 37,003 10,603
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS…………………………… 876,017 542,744 225,365 1,644,126 (186,997)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR………………… 3,512,4594,532,507 245,747 8,290,713 3,089,962
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR…………………………… $ 5,408,524 $ 4,055,203 $ 471,112 $ 9,934,839 $ 2,902,965
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) TO NET CASH
FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Operating income (loss)…………………………………………………………… $ 2,932,012 $ 2,259,296 $ 143,246 $ 5,334,554 $ (688,225)
Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net
cash from operating activities:
… 859,315 863,487 128,263 1,851,065 -
Depreciation……………………………………………………………………
… (75,225) (30,376) - (105,601) -
Deferred (outflows)/inflows related to pensions……………………………
Changes in assets and liabilities:
User fees……………………………………………………………………… (137,319) (126,035) - (263,354) -
Utility liens…………………………………………………………………… 17,613 4,570 - 22,183 -
… - - - - 492,202
Working capital deposit……………………………………………………
… (99,237) 187,698 (1,273) 87,188 (1,577)
Warrants payable…………………………………………………………
Unavailable revenues……………………………………………………… 333 (333) - - -
Accrued compensated absences………………………………………… ( (6,000)23,000) 2,000 (27,000) -
… 109,679 84,015 - 193,694 -
Other postemployment benefits…………………………………………
Net pension liability………………………………………………………… 95,566 38,590 - 134,156 -
… 747,725 1,015,616 128,990 1,892,331 490,625
Total adjustments………………………………………………………
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES………………………………………$ 3,679,737 $ 3,274,912 $ 272,236 $ 7,226,885 $ (197,600)
NONCASH INVESTING, CAPITAL, AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Intergovernmental debt service subsidy (MCWT)………………………………$ - $ 100,848 $ - $ 100,848 $ -
Net change in deferred charges…………………………………………………. 22,7888,234 - 31,022 -
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts36Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
FIDUCIARY FUNDS
STATEMENT OF FIDUCIARY NET POSITION
JUNE 30, 2016
Private
OPEBPurposeAgency
Trust FundTrust FundsFunds
ASSETS
CURRENT:
Cash and cash equivalents…………………………………$ - $ 112,172 $ 3,971,509
…
PRIT…………………………………………………………… 518,110 - -
TOTAL ASSETS………………………………………………… 518,110 112,172 3,971,509
…
LIABILITIES
Liabilities due depositors…………………………………… - - 3,971,509
…
NET POSITION
Held in trust for OPEB benefits…………………………… -518,110 -
…
Held in trust for other purposes…………………………… 112,172- -
…
$ 518,110 $ 112,172 $ -
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts37Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
FIDUCIARY FUNDS
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FIDUCIARY NET POSITION
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Private
OPEBPurpose
Trust FundTrust Funds
ADDITIONS:
Contributions:
Employer…………………………………………………………$500,000 $-
Net investment income:
Net change in fair value of investments…………………… 6,170 -
…
Interest and dividends……………………………………… 13,396 7,914
…
Total investment income (loss)…………………………… 19,566 7,914
Less: investment expense…………………………………… (1,456) -
Net investment income (loss)………………………………… 18,110 7,914
CHANGE IN NET POSITION……………………………… 518,110 7,914
NET POSITION AT BEGINNING OF YEAR…………………… - 104,258
NET POSITION AT END OF YEAR……………………………$518,110 $ 112,172
See notes to basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts38Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Notes to basic financial statements
The accompanying basic financial statements of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts (Town) have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) is the recognized standard-setting body for establishing
governmental accounting and financial reporting principles. The significant accounting policies are described
herein.
A. Reporting Entity
The Town is a municipal corporation that is governed by an elected Board of Selectmen (Board). For financial
reporting purposes, the Town has included all funds, organizations, agencies, boards, commissions and
institutions. TheTown has also considered all potential component units for which it is financially accountable as
well as other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the Town are such that
exclusion would cause the basic financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. As required by GAAP,
these basic financial statements present the Town (the primary government) and its component units. It has been
determined that there are no component units that meet the requirements for inclusion in the Town’s financial
statements.
Joint Venture
A joint venture is an organization (resulting from a contractual arrangement) that is owned, operated and
governed by two or more participants as a separate and specific activity subject to joint control in which the
participants retain an ongoing financial interest or ongoing financial responsibility. Joint control means that no
single participant has the ability to unilaterally control the financial or operating policies of the joint venture.
The Town participates in the following joint ventures with other municipalities to pool resources and share the
costs, risks, and rewards of providing goods and services to venture participants directly, or for the benefit of the
general public or specified recipients.
Greater Lawrence Sanitary District (GLSD)
GLSD operates a wastewater treatment plant for five member communities and is located within the Town. The
GLSD is governed by a seven member board consisting of one appointed representative from the Town. The
Town is indirectly liable for the GLSD’s debt and other expenditures and is assessed annually for its share of
operating and capital costs. For the year ended June 30, 2016, the Town’s assessment totaled $1,490,042.
Separate financial statements may be obtained by writing to the Treasurer of the GLSD at 240 Charles Street,
North Andover, MA 01845.
Greater Lawrence Regional Technical Vocational School (GLRTVS)
The Town is a member of the GLRTVS that serves the members’ students seeking an education in academic and
technical. The GLRTVS is governed by a seven member school committee consisting of one elected
representative from the Town. The Town is indirectly liable for the GLRTVS’ debt and other expenditures and is
assessed annually for its share of operating and capital costs. For the year ended June 30, 2016, the Town’s
assessment totaled $347,896. Separate financial statements may be obtained by writing to the Treasurer of the
GLRTVS at 57 River Road, Andover, MA 01810.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts39 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
B. Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements
Government-Wide Financial Statements
The government-wide financial statements (i.e., statement of net position and the statement of changes in net
position) report information on all of the non-fiduciary activities of the primary government and its component
units. Governmental activities, which are primarily supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are
reported separately from business-type activities, which are supported primarily by user fees and charges.
Fund Financial Statements
Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds, even
though fiduciary funds are excluded from the government-wide financial statements. Major individual
governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial
statements. Nonmajor funds are aggregated and displayed in a single column.
Major Fund Criteria
Major funds must be reported if the following criteria are met:
If the total assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources,
revenues, or expenditures/expenses of an individual governmental or enterprise fund are at least
10 percent of the corresponding element (assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities,
deferred inflows of resources, etc.) for all funds of that category or type (total governmental or
total enterprise funds), and
If the total assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, deferred inflows of resources,
revenues, or expenditures/expenses of the individual governmental fund or enterprise fund are at
least 5 percent of the corresponding element for all governmental and enterprise funds combined.
Additionally, any other governmental or enterprise fund that management believes is particularly
significant to the basic financial statements may be reported as a major fund.
Fiduciary funds are reported by fund type.
C. Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting and Financial Statement Presentation
Government-Wide Financial Statements
The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and
the accrual basis of accounting. Under this method, revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are
recorded when the liabilities are incurred. Real estate and personal property taxes are recognized as revenues in
the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility
requirements imposed by the provider have been met.
The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a particular function or
segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific
function or segment. Program revenues include the following:
Charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or
privileges provided by a given function or segment.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts40 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational requirements of a particular
function or segment.
Grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the capital requirements of a particular function or
segment.
Taxes and other items not identifiable as program revenues are reported as general revenues.
For the most part, the effect of interfund activity has been removed from the government-wide financial
statements. However, the effect of interfund services provided and used between functions is not eliminated as
the elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the functions
affected.
Fund Financial Statements
Governmentalfund financial statements are reported using the flow of current financial resources measurement
focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under the modified accrual basis of accounting, revenues
are recognized when susceptible to accrual (i.e., measurable and available). Measurable means the amount of
the transaction can be determined and available means collectible within the current period or soon enough
thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. Expenditures are recorded when the related fund liability is
incurred, except for unmatured interest on general long-term debt which is recognized when due, and certain
compensated absences, claims and judgments which are recognized when the obligations are expected to be
liquidated with current expendable available resources.
Real estate and personal property tax revenues are considered available if they are collected within 60 days after
year-end. Investment income is susceptible to accrual. Other receipts and tax revenues become measurable
and available when the cash is received and are recognized as revenue at that time.
Entitlements and shared revenues are recorded at the time of receipt or earlier if the susceptible to accrual criteria
is met. Expenditure driven grants recognize revenue when the qualifying expenditures are incurred and all other
grant requirements are met.
The following major governmental funds are reported:
Thegeneral fund is the primary operating fund. It is used to account for all financial resources, except those that
are required to be accounted for in another fund.
Thecommunity preservation fund is a special revenue fund used to account for the 3% local real estate tax
surcharge on nonexempt property (and matching state trust fund distribution) that can be used for open space,
historic resource and affordable housing purposes. Property exempt from the surcharge consists of the first
$100,000 of all residential property and also property owned by low income seniors with a low or moderate
income as defined by Massachusetts Department of Revenue (DOR) guidelines. Disbursements from this fund
must originate from the Community Preservation Committee and be approved by Town Meeting.
Thehighway chapter 90 fund is a capital projects fund used to account for activities reimbursed through the
State’s Chapter 90 highway improvement program.
Themunicipal capital projects fund is used to account for the acquisition of non-school related capital assets that
are funded through both appropriations and borrowings.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts41 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
The nonmajor governmental funds consist of other special revenue and capital project funds that are aggregated
and presented in the nonmajor governmental funds column on the governmental funds financial statements. The
following describes the general use of these fund types:
Thespecial revenue fund is used to account for and report the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are
restricted or committed to expenditure for specified purposes other than capital projects.
Thecapital projects fund is used to account for and report financial resources that are restricted, committed, or
assigned to expenditure for capital outlays, including the acquisition or construction of capital facilities and other
capital assets of the governmental funds.
Proprietaryfund financial statements are reported using the flow of economic resources measurement focus and
use the accrual basis of accounting. Under this method, revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are
recorded when the liabilities are incurred.
Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues
and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with the
proprietary funds principle ongoing operations. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are
reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses.
The following major proprietary funds are reported:
Thewater enterprise fund is used to account for the water activities.
Thesewer enterprise fund is used to account for the sewer activities.
TheOsgood Hill enterprise fund is used to account for the operation of Osgood Hill Estate activities.
Additionally, the following proprietary fund type is reported:
Theinternal service fund is used to account for the financing of services provided by one department to other
departments or governmental units. This fund is used to account for risk-financing activities related to active
employees’ and retirees’ health insurance; however in 2013 the Town joined the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts’ group insurance plan which is a premium based health insurance plan. Since that time, the
internal service fund has accounted for residual health insurance claims and assisted in the funding of the OPEB
Trust.
Fiduciary fund financial statements are reported using the flow of economic resources measurement focus and
use the accrual basis of accounting, except for agency funds which have no measurement focus. Fiduciary funds
are used to account for assets held in a trustee capacity for others that cannot be used to support the
governmental programs.
The following fiduciary fund types are reported:
Theother postemployment benefit trust fund accumulates resources to provide funding for future OPEB (other
postemployment benefits) liabilities.
Theprivate-purpose trust fund is used to account for trust arrangements that exclusively benefit individuals,
private organizations, or other governments. Some of these trusts have donor restrictions and trustee policies
that do not allow the endowment portion and any unrealized appreciation to be spent. The donor restrictions and
trustee policies only allows the trustees to authorize spending of the realized investment earnings. The Town’s
educational scholarship trusts are accounted for in this fund.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts42 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Theagency fund is used to account for assets held in a custodial capacity. Such assets consist primarily of
performance bonds and bid deposits. Agency funds do not present the results of operations or have a
measurement focus.
D. Cash and Investments
Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements
Cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term investments with
an original maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Investments are carried at fair value.
E. Fair Value Measurements
The Town reports required types of financial instruments in accordance with the fair value standards. These
standards require an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs (such as quoted prices in active markets)
and minimize the use of unobservable inputs (such as appraisals or valuation techniques) to determine fair value.
Fair value standards also require the government to classify these financial instruments into a three-level
hierarchy, based on the priority of inputs to the valuation technique or in accordance with net asset value practical
expedient rules, which allow for either Level 2 or Level 3 depending on lock up and notice periods associated with
the underlying funds.
Instruments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
Level 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical instruments as of the reporting date.
Instruments, which are generally included in this category, include actively traded equity and debt securities, U.S.
government obligations, and mutual funds with quoted market prices in active markets.
Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable
as of the reporting date, and fair value is determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies.
Certain fixed income securities, primarily corporate bonds, are classified as Level 2 because fair values are
estimated using pricing models, matrix pricing, or discounted cash flows.
Level 3 – Pricing inputs are unobservable for the instrument and include situations where there is little, if any,
market activity for the instrument. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management
judgment or estimation.
In some instances the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy
and is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Market price is affected by a number of factors, including the type of instrument and the characteristics specific to
the instrument. Instruments with readily available active quoted prices generally will have a higher degree of
market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment used in measuring fair value. It is reasonably possible
that change in values of these instruments will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially
affect amounts reported in these financial statements. For more information on the fair value of the Town’s
financial instruments, see Note 2 Cash and Investments – Fair Value Measurements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts43 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
F. Accounts Receivable
Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements
The recognition of revenue related to accounts receivable reported in the government-wide financial statements
and the proprietary funds and fiduciary funds financial statements are reported under the accrual basis of
accounting. The recognition of revenue related to accounts receivable reported in the governmental funds
financial statements are reported under the modified accrual basis of accounting.
Real Estate, Personal Property Taxes and Tax Liens
st
Real estate and personal property taxes are levied and based on values assessed on January 1 of every year.
Assessed values are established by the Board of Assessor’s for 100% of the estimated fair market value. Taxes
stststst
are due on August 1, November 1, February 1 and May 1 and are subject to penalties and interest if they are
not paid by the respective due date.
Real estate tax liens are processed one year after the close of the valuation year on delinquent properties and are
recorded as receivables in the year they are processed.
Real estate receivables are secured via the tax lien process and are considered 100% collectible. Accordingly,
an allowance for uncollectibles is not reported.
Personal property taxes cannot be secured through the lien process. The allowance for uncollectibles is
estimated based on historical trends and specific account analysis.
Motor Vehicle Excise
Motor vehicle excise taxes are assessed annually for each vehicle registered and are recorded as receivables in
the year of the levy. The Commonwealth is responsible for reporting the number of vehicles registered and the
fair values of those vehicles. The tax calculation is the fair value of the vehicle multiplied by $25 per $1,000 of
value.
The allowance for uncollectibles is estimated based on historical trends and specific account analysis.
Community Preservation Surcharges
Community preservation surcharges are levied annually at a rate of 3% of resident’s real estate tax bills with
exemptions for the first $100,000 of residential property and property owned by qualified persons with low income
and seniors (60+) with low or moderate income defined by DOR guidelines. The surcharge is due with the real
estate tax on August 1st, November 1st, February 1st and May 1st and are subject to penalties and interest if they
are not paid by the respective due date. Overdue surcharges are included on the tax liens processed on
delinquent real estate taxes. Surcharges are recorded as receivables in the year of the levy.
Since the receivables are secured via the lien process, these accounts are considered 100% collectible and
therefore do not report an allowance for uncollectibles.
Water and Sewer User Charges and Utility Liens
User fees are levied monthly based on individual meter readings and are subject to penalties and interest if they
are not paid by the respective due date. Water and sewer liens are processed approximately six months after the
end of the year and are included as a lien on the property owner’s tax bill. Water and sewer charges and liens
are recorded as receivables in the year of the levy.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts44 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Since the receivables are secured via the lien process, these accounts are considered 100% collectible and
therefore do not report an allowance for uncollectibles.
Departmental and Other
Departmental and other receivables consist primarily of amounts due from ambulance charges and police details.
These receivables are recorded when the applicable service has been performed.
The allowance for uncollectibles is estimated based on historical trends and specific account analysis.
Intergovernmental
Various federal and state grants for operating and capital purposes are applied for and received annually. For
non-expenditure driven grants, receivables are recorded as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the
provider have been met. For expenditure driven grants, receivables are recorded when the qualifying
expenditures are incurred and all other grant requirements are met.
These receivables are considered 100% collectible and therefore do not report an allowance for uncollectibles.
G. Inventories
Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements
Inventories are recorded as expenditures at the time of purchase. Such inventories are not material in total to the
government-wide and fund financial statements, and therefore are not reported.
H. Capital Assets
Government-Wide and Proprietary Fund Financial Statements
Capital assets, which include land, land improvements, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment,
library books, vehicles, infrastructure (e.g., roads, treatment plants, pump stations ,sewer mains and similar items)
and construction-in-progress, are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activity column of the
government-wide financial statements and in the proprietary fund financial statements. Capital assets are
recorded at historical cost, or at estimated historical cost, if actual historical cost is not available. Donated capital
assets are recorded at the estimated fair market value at the date of donation. Except for the capital assets of the
governmental activities column in the government-wide financial statements, construction period interest is
capitalized on constructed capital assets.
All purchases and construction costs in excess of $10,000 are capitalized at the date of acquisition or
construction, respectively, with expected useful lives of greater than one year.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts45 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Capital assets (excluding land) are depreciated on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives of capital
assets are as follows:
Estimated Useful
Capital Asset TypeLife (in years)
Land improvements…………………………… 20-30
Buildings and improvements………………… 7-50
Machinery and equipment……………………… 3-20
Library books…………………………………… 10
Vehicles………………………………………… 5
Treatment plants……………………………… 10-40
…
Pump stations…………………………………… 20-40
Reservoirs……………………………………… 20-40
Infrastructure………………………………… 20-60
…
The cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the assets or materially extend asset
lives are not capitalized and are treated as expenses when incurred. Improvements are capitalized.
Governmental Fund Financial Statements
Capital asset costs are recorded as expenditures in the acquiring fund in the year of the purchase.
I. Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources
Government-Wide Financial Statements (Net Position)
In addition to assets, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred
outflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred outflows of resources, represents a
consumption of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will notbe recognized as an outflow of
resources (expense/ expenditure) until then. The Town has reported deferred charges on refunding and deferred
inflows of resources related to pensions in this category.
In addition to liabilities, the statement of financial position will sometimes report a separate section for deferred
inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, represents an
acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will notbe recognized as an inflow of resources
(revenue) until that time. The Town currently has no elements that qualify for reporting in this category.
Governmental Fund Financial Statements
In addition to liabilities, the governmental funds balance sheet will sometimes report a separate section for
deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources,
represents assets that have been recorded in the governmental fund financial statements but the revenue is not
available and so will not be recognized as an inflow of resources (revenue) until it becomes available. The Town
has reported unavailable revenues from property taxes in this category.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts46 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
J. Interfund Receivables and Payables
During the course of its operations, transactions occur between and within individual funds that may result in
amounts owed between funds.
Government-Wide Financial Statements
Transactions of a buyer/seller nature between and within governmental funds are eliminated from the
governmental activities in the statement of net position. Any residual balances outstanding between the
governmental activities and business-type activities are reported in the statement of net position as “internal
balances”.
Fund Financial Statements
Transactions of a buyer/seller nature between and within funds are not eliminated from the individual fund
statements. Receivables and payables resulting from these transactions are classified as “Due from other funds”
or “Due to other funds” on the balance sheet.
K. Interfund Transfers
During the course of its operations, resources are permanently reallocated between and within funds. These
transactions are reported as transfers in and transfers out.
Government-Wide Financial Statements
Transfers between and within governmental funds are eliminated from the governmental activities in the
statement of net position. Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business-
type activities are reported in the statement of activities as “Transfers, net”.
Fund Financial Statements
Transfers between and within funds are not eliminated from the individual fund statements and are reported as
transfers in and transfers out.
L. Net Position and Fund Equity
Government-Wide Financial Statements (Net Position)
Net position reported as “net investment in capital assets” includes capital assets, net of accumulated
depreciation, less the principal balance of outstanding debt used to acquire capital assets. Unspent proceeds of
capital related debt are not considered to be capital assets.
Net position is reported as restricted when amounts that are not available for appropriation or are legally restricted
by outside parties for a specific future use.
Net position has been “restricted for” the following:
“Debt service” represents amounts accumulated from the Massachusetts School Building Authority (MSBA) to
reduce school construction excluded debt service costs over the life of the loans.
“Community preservation” represents amounts restricted for the purpose of ongoing community preservation
activities.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts47 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
“Gifts and grants” represents restrictions placed on assets from outside parties.
Sometimes the Town will fund outlays for a particular purpose from both restricted (e.g., restricted bond or grant
proceeds) and unrestricted resources. In order to calculate the amounts to report as restricted – net position and
unrestricted – net position in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, a flow assumption
must be made about the order in which the resources are considered to be applied. It is the Town’s policy to
consider restricted – net position to have been depleted before unrestricted – net position is applied.
Fund Financial Statements (Fund Balances)
Governmental fund balances are classified as nonspendable, restricted, committed, assigned, or unassigned
based on the extent to which the government is bound to honor constraints on the specific purposes for which
amounts in those funds can be spent.
The governmental fund balance classifications are as follows:
“Nonspendable” fund balance includes amounts that cannot be spent because they are either not in spendable
form or they are legally or contractually required to be maintained intact.
“Restricted” fund balance includes amounts subject to constraints placed on the use of resources that are either
externally imposed by creditors, grantors, contributors, or laws or regulations of other governments; or that are
imposed by law through constitutional provisions or enabling legislation.
“Committed” fund balance includes amounts that can only be used for specific purposes pursuant to constraints
imposed by formal action of the government’s highest level of decision-making authority. Town Meeting is the
highest level of decision-making authority for the government that can, by adoption of an article prior to the end of
the year, commit fund balance. Once adopted, the limitation imposed by the article remains in place until a similar
action is taken to remove or revise the limitation.
“Assigned” fund balance includes amounts that are constrained by the Town’s intent to be used for specific
purposes, but are neither restricted nor committed. Town Meeting may assign fund balance as it does when
appropriating fund balance to cover a gap between estimated revenue and appropriations in the subsequent
year’s appropriated budget. Unlike commitments, assignments generally only exist temporarily. In other words,
an additional action does not normally have to be taken for the removal of an assignment. Conversely, as
discussed above, an additional action is essential to either remove or revise a commitment.
“Unassigned” fund balance includes the residual classification for the general fund. This classification represents
fund balance that has not been assigned to other funds and that has not been restricted, committed, or assigned
to specific purposes within the general fund.
The Town’s spending policy is to spend restricted fund balance first, followed by committed, assigned and
unassigned fund balance. Most governmental funds are designated for one purpose at the time of their creation.
Therefore, any expenditure from the fund will be allocated to the applicable fund balance classifications in the
order of the aforementioned spending policy. The general fund and certain other funds may have more than one
purpose.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts48 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
M. Long-term debt
Government-Wide and Proprietary Fund Financial Statements
Long-term debt is reported as liabilities in the government-wide and proprietary fund statement of net position.
Material bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-
line method. Bonds payable are reported net of the applicable bond premium or discount.
Governmental Fund Financial Statements
The face amount of governmental funds long-term debt is reported as other financing sources. Bond premiums
and discounts, as well as issuance costs, are recognized in the current period. Bond premiums are reported as
other financing sources and bond discounts are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not
withheld from the actual bond proceeds received, are reported as general government expenditures.
N. Pensions
For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of
resources related to pensions, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Essex
Regional Retirement System and the Massachusetts Teachers Retirement System and additions to/deductions
from the Systems fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the
Systems. For this purpose, benefit payments (including refunds of employee contributions) are recognized when
due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value.
O. Investment Income
Investment income derived from major and nonmajor governmental funds is legally assigned to the general fund
unless otherwise directed by Massachusetts General Law (MGL).
P. Compensated Absences
Employees are granted vacation and sick leave in varying amounts based on collective bargaining agreements,
state laws and executive policies. Compensated absence liabilities related to both governmental and business-
type activities are normally paid from the funds reporting payroll and related expenditures. Compensated
absences are reported in governmental funds only if they have matured.
Government-Wide and Proprietary Fund Financial Statements
Vested or accumulated vacation and sick leave are reported as liabilities and expensed as incurred.
Governmental Fund Financial Statements
Vested or accumulated vacation and sick leave, which will be liquidated with expendable available financial
resources, are reported as expenditures and fund liabilities upon maturity of the liability.
Q. Use of Estimates
Government-Wide and Fund Financial Statements
The preparation of basic financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure for contingent assets
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts49 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
and liabilities at the date of the basic financial statements and the reported amounts of the revenues and
expenditures/expenses during the year. Actual results could vary from estimates that were used.
R. Total Column
Government-Wide Financial Statements
The total column presented on the government-wide financial statements represents consolidated financial
information.
Fund Financial Statements
The total column on the fund financial statements is presented only to facilitate financial analysis. Data in this
column is not the equivalent of consolidated financial information.
NOTE 2 - CASH AND INVESTMENTS
A cash and investment pool is maintained that is available for use by all funds. Each fund type's portion of this
pool is displayed on the balance sheet as "Cash and Cash Equivalents.” The deposits and investments of the
trust funds are held separately from those of other funds.
Statutes authorize the investment in obligations of the U.S. Treasury, agencies, and instrumentalities, certificates
of deposit, repurchase agreements, money market accounts, bank deposits and the State Treasurer's Investment
Pool (Pool). The Treasurer may also invest trust funds in securities, other than mortgages or collateral loans,
which are legal for the investment of funds of savings banks under the laws of the Commonwealth. In addition,
there are various restrictions limiting the amount and length of deposits and investments.
The Pool meets the criteria of an external investment pool. The Pool is administered by the Massachusetts
Municipal Depository Trust (MMDT), which was established by the Treasurer of the Commonwealth who serves
as Trustee. The fair value of the position in the Pool is the same as the value of the Pool shares.
The Town participates in the Pension Reserve Investment Trust (PRIT), which meets the criteria of an external
investment pool. PRIT is administered by the Pension Reserves Investment Management Board, which was
established by the Treasurer of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts who serves as Trustee. The fair value of
the position in the PRIT is the same as the value of the PRIT shares.
Custodial Credit Risk – Deposits
In the case of deposits, this is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the Town’s deposits may not be returned
to it. The Town’s policy is to minimize custodial credit risk by only investing in highly rated banks, which is
determined through the utilization of a bank rating service. At year-end, the carrying amount of deposits totaled
$51,363,658 and the bank balance totaled $54,370,166. Of the bank balance, $2,401,541 was covered by
Federal Depository Insurance, $35,768,005 was covered by the Depositor’s Insurance Fund, $15,518,649 was
collateralized and $681,971 was exposed to custodial credit risk because it was uninsured and uncollateralized.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts50 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Interest Rate Risk
The Town’s investment policy limits investment maturities to one year as a means of managing its exposure to fair
value losses arising from increasing interest rates. The Town participates in MMDT, which maintains a cash
portfolio and a short-term bond fund with combined average maturities of approximately three months.
The Town participates in PRIT. The effective weighted duration rate for PRIT investments ranged from .14 to
24.23 years.
As of June 30, 2016, the Town had the following investments and maturities:
Maturities
Investment TypeFair Value1-5 Years6-10 Years
Debt Securities
Bond mutual funds………………………$68,886 $- $68,886
Other Investments
Equity mutual funds............................... 669,729
Money market mutual funds…………… 33,981
Repurchase agreements………………… 1,400,000
MMDT……………………………………… 4,495,460
PRIT……………………………………… 518,110
Total investments...................................$7,186,166
Custodial Credit Risk – Investments
For an investment, this is the risk that, in the event of a failure by the counterparty, the Town will not be able to
recover the value of its investments or collateral security that are in the possession of an outside party. The Town
did not have investments that were exposed to custodial credit risk. The Town’s policy to minimize custodial
credit risk is to obtain from brokerage houses and broker/dealers 1) audited financial statements, 2) proof of
National Association of Security Dealers certification, 3) a statement that the dealer has read the Town’s
investment policy and will comply with it and 4) be in business for no less than five years and have a minimum
capitalization of $10 million.
Credit Risk
Standard and Poor’s Investors Service rated the $68,886 of bond mutual funds AA. The $1,400,000 of repurchase
agreements, $4,495,460 of MMDT deposits and $33,981 of money market mutual funds are unrated. The Town’s
investment policy limits investments in debt securities to U.S. Treasuries and U.S. Agency Obligations, which are
AA rated and like-kind investments that are fully collateralized.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Town limits the amount the Town may invest in any one issuer to 10%. The Town does not have
investments in corporate bonds or equity securities and therefore does not have exposure to concentration of
credit risk.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts51 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Fair Market Value of Investments
The Town holds investments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Because investing is not a core
part of the Town’s mission, the Town determines that the disclosures related to these investments only need to be
disaggregated by major type. The Town chooses a tabular format for disclosing the levels within the fair value
hierarchy.
The Town categorizes its fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by generally
accepted accounting principles. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of
the asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant
other observable inputs; Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs.
The Town has the following recurring fair value measurements as of June 30, 2016:
Fair Value Measurements Using
Quoted
Prices in
ActiveSignificant
Markets forOtherSignificant
IdenticalObservableUnobservable
AssetsInputsInputs
Investment Type6/30/16(Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
Investments by Fair Value Level
Debt Securities:
Bond mutual funds………………………………………………$68,886 $- $68,886 $-
Other investments:
Equity mutual funds……………………………………………… 669,729 669,729 - -
Money market mutual funds…………………………………… 33,981 33,981 - -
1,400,000 1,400,000 - -
Repurchase agreements…………………………………………
Total other investments………………………..……………… 2,103,710 2,103,710 - -
Total investments by fair value level……………………… $2,103,7102,172,596 $68,886 $-
…
Investments Measured at the Net Asset Value (NAV)
PRIT……………………………………………………………… 518,110
Investments Measured at Amortized Cost
MMDT……………………………………………………………… 4,495,460
Total investments………………………………..……………$7,186,166
Repurchase agreements, equity mutual funds and money market mutual funds classified in Level 1 of the fair
value hierarchy are valued using prices quoted in active markets for those securities. Bond mutual funds
classified in Level 2 of the hierarchy are valued using a matrix pricing technique. Matrix pricing is used to value
securities based on the securities’ relationship to benchmark quoted prices.
PRIT investments are valued using the net asset value. This investment pool was established by the Treasurer of
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, who serves as Trustee. PRIT is administered by the Pension Reserves
Investment Management Board (PRIM). The fair values of the positions in each investment Pool are the same as
the value of each Pool’s shares. The Town does not have the ability to control any of the investment decisions
relative to its funds in PRIT.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts52 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
MMDT investments are valued at amortized cost. Under the amortized cost method, an investment is valued
initially at its cost and adjusted for the amount of interest income accrued each day over the term of the
investment to account for any difference between the initial cost and the amount payable at its maturity. If
amortized cost is determined not to approximate fair value, the value of the portfolio securities will be determined
under procedures established by the Advisor.
NOTE 3 - RECEIVABLES
At June 30, 2016, receivables for the individual major and non-major governmental funds including the applicable
allowances for uncollectible accounts are as follows:
Allowance
GrossforNet
AmountUncollectiblesAmount
Receivables:
Real estate and personal property taxes………………………$1,233,167 $(138,000) $1,095,167
Tax liens………………………………………………………… 2,090,248 - 2,090,248
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes………………………… 770,734 (399,000) 371,734
Community preservation surcharges………………………… 17,971 - 17,971
Departmental and other………………………………………… 1,105,038 (438,485) 666,553
Intergovernmental……………………………………………… 2,032,773 - 2,032,773
Total………………………………………………………………$7,249,931 $(975,485) $6,274,446
At June 30, 2016, receivables for the water and sewer enterprise funds are as follows:
Allowance
GrossforNet
AmountUncollectiblesAmount
Receivables:
User charges………………………………………………………$3,133,366 $- $3,133,366
Utility liens………………………………………………………… 49,682 - 49,682
Intergovernmental……………………………………………… 476,636 - 476,636
$3,659,684 $- $3,659,684
Governmental funds report unavailable revenue in connection with receivables for revenues that are not
considered to be available to liquidate liabilities of the current period. At the end of the current year, the various
components of unavailable revenue reported in the governmental funds were as follows:
Other
General Governmental
FundFundsTotal
Receivable and other asset type:
Real estate and personal property taxes………………………$887,330 $- $887,330
Tax liens………………………………………………………… 2,090,248 - 2,090,248
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes………………………… 371,734 - 371,734
Community preservation surcharges………………………… - 17,971 17,971
Departmental and other………………………………………… 546,015 120,538 666,553
Intergovernmental (highway construction assistance)……… - 694,697 694,697
Intergovernmental (CPA state match)………………………… - 441,000 441,000
Tax foreclosures………………………………………………… 655,028 - 655,028
Total………………………………………………………………$4,550,355 $1,274,206 $5,824,561
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts53 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE 4 - CAPITAL ASSETS
Capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2016, is as follows:
BeginningEnding
Governmental Activities:
BalanceIncreasesDecreasesBalance
Capital assets not being depreciated:
Land…………………………………………………$22,145,413 $- $- $22,145,413
… 3,615,272 2,692,055 (3,246,936) 3,060,391
Construction in progress…………………………
Total capital assets not being depreciated…… 25,760,685 2,692,055 (3,246,936) 25,205,804
Capital assets being depreciated:
Land improvements………………………………… 4,942,232 197,431 - 5,139,663
… 145,053,950 6,748,603 - 151,802,553
Buildings and building improvements…………
Machinery and equipment………………………… 9,673,464 308,541 (47,476) 9,934,529
Library books……………………………………… 4,517,199 98,061 - 4,615,260
… 6,239,457 426,249 (165,614) 6,500,092
Vehicles……………………………………………
Infrastructure………………………………………… 41,708,987 1,388,010 - 43,096,997
Total capital assets being depreciated……… 212,135,289 9,166,895 (213,090) 221,089,094
Less accumulated depreciation for:
… (2,593,957) (175,150) - (2,769,107)
Land improvements………………………………
Buildings and improvements.……………………… (58,975,223) (3,090,805) - (62,066,028)
Machinery and equipment………………………… (6,815,459) (686,348) 47,476 (7,454,331)
Library books……………………………………… (4,141,725) (55,158) - (4,196,883)
Vehicles.…………………………………………… (3,788,306) (533,223) 165,614 (4,155,915)
Infrastructure………………………………………… (21,817,313) (2,066,436) - (23,883,749)
Total accumulated depreciation……………… (98,131,983) (6,607,120) 213,090 (104,526,013)
… 114,003,306 2,559,775 - 116,563,081
Total capital assets being depreciated, net………
…$139,763,991$5,251,830 $(3,246,936) $141,768,885
Total governmental activities capital assets, net…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts54 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
EndingEnding
Business-Type Activities:
BalanceIncreasesDecreasesBalance
Capital assets not being depreciated:
Land…………………………………………………$6,097,262 $- $- $6,097,262
Construction in progress…………………………… 741,120 269,204 (741,120) 269,204
Total capital assets not being depreciated…… 6,838,382 269,204 (741,120) 6,366,466
Capital assets being depreciated:
Land improvements………………………………… 232,105 - - 232,105
Buildings and improvements……………………… 2,887,501 846,422 - 3,733,923
Machinery and equipment………………………… 2,704,288 113,638 - 2,817,926
Vehicles……………………………………………… 593,023 39,142 - 632,165
Treatment plants…………………………………… 16,573,234 - - 16,573,234
Pump stations……………………………………… 5,021,633 1,703,841 - 6,725,474
Reservoirs…………………………………………… 1,477,296 - - 1,477,296
Infrastructure………………………………………… 55,450,120 86,876 - 55,536,996
Total capital assets being depreciated……… 84,939,200 2,789,919 - 87,729,119
Less accumulated depreciation for:
Land improvements………………………………… (137,825) (8,369) - (146,194)
Buildings and improvements……………………… (1,069,817) (163,826) - (1,233,643)
Machinery and equipment………………………… (1,477,984) (525,389) - (2,003,373)
Vehicles.…………………………………………… (389,164) (50,153) - (439,317)
Treatment plants…………………………………… (11,576,424) (409,621) - (11,986,045)
Pump stations……………………………………… (2,574,708) (120,550) - (2,695,258)
Reservoirs…………………………………………… (1,298,693) (20,472) - (1,319,165)
Infrastructure………………………………………… (16,903,809) (552,685) - (17,456,494)
Total accumulated depreciation……………… (35,428,424) (1,851,065) - (37,279,489)
Total capital assets being depreciated, net………… 49,510,776 938,854 - 50,449,630
Total business-type activities capital assets, net……$56,349,158 $1,208,058 $(741,120) $56,816,096
Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs of the primary government as follows:
Governmental Activities:
General government……………………………………………$310,088
Public safety…………………………………………………… 651,349
Education……………………………………………………… 2,550,126
2,744,809
Public works……………………………………………………
Human services………………………………………………… 150,922
Culture and recreation………………………………………… 199,826
Total depreciation expense - governmental activities…………$6,607,120
Business-Type Activities:
Water……………………………………………………………$859,315
Sewer…………………………………………………………… 863,487
Osgood Hill……………………………………………………… 128,263
$1,851,065
Total depreciation expense - business-type activities………
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts55 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE 5 - INTERFUND RECEIVABLES, PAYABLES AND TRANSFERS
Interfund receivables and payables totaled $858,927 as of June 30, 2016 and consisted of amounts due to the
general fund from the highway chapter 90 fund and the education federal and state grants fund totaling $780,640
and $78,287, respectively. The outstanding balance resulted from the time lag between the dates that
reimbursable expenditures are incurred and reimbursements are received.
Interfund transfers for the year ended June 30, 2016, are summarized as follows:
Operating
Transfers In:
General
Operating Transfers Out:Fund
Nonmajor Governmental Funds……………$144,892 (1)
Water Enterprise Fund……………………… 923,227 (2)
Sewer Enterprise Fund……………………… 434,460 (2)
Osgood Hill Enterprise Fund………………… 48,812 (2)
Total…………………………………………$1,551,391
…
(1) Budgeted transfers to the general fund from available funds.
(2) Budgeted transfers to the general fund for indirect costs.
NOTE 6 – LEASES
Operating Lease
The Town entered into a commercial lease for temporary office space due to the renovation of Town Hall. The
remaining lease payments total $40,564 as of June 30, 2016 and the lease expires on October 31, 2016.
NOTE 7 - SHORT-TERM FINANCING
Short-term debt may be authorized and issued to fund the following:
Current operating costs prior to the collection of revenues through issuance of revenue or tax anticipation
notes (RANS or TANS).
Capital project costs and other approved expenditures incurred prior to obtaining permanent financing through
issuance of bond anticipation notes (BANS) or grant anticipation notes (GANS).
Short-term loans are general obligations and carry maturity dates that are limited by statute. Interest
expenditures and expenses for short-term borrowings are accounted for in the general fund and enterprise funds,
respectively.
The Town did not have any short-term debt outstanding as of June 30, 2016.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts56 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE 8 - LONG-TERM DEBT
State law permits the Town, under the provisions of Chapter 44, Section 10, to authorize indebtedness up to a
limit of 5% of its equalized valuation. Debt issued in accordance with this section of the law is designated as
being "inside the debt limit.” In addition, however, a Town may authorize debt in excess of that limit for specific
purposes. Such debt, when issued, is designated as being "outside the debt limit.”
In order to take advantage of favorable interest rates, the Town issued $1,695,000 of general obligation refunding
bonds on June 2, 2016. $1,615,000 of general obligation bonds were advance refunded by placing the proceeds
of the refunding bonds in an irrevocable trust to provide for all future debt service payments of the refunded
bonds. As a result, the refunded bonds are considered to be defeased and the liability has been removed from
the statement of net position. The reacquisition price exceeded the net carrying amount of the old debt by
$108,863. This amount is being amortized over the life of the refunding debt, which is the same as the remaining
life of the refunded debt. This advance refunding was undertaken to reduce total debt service payments over the
next 13 years by $211,538 and resulted in an economic gain of $190,743. At June 30, 2016, $1,615,000 of bonds
outstanding from the advance refunding is considered defeased.
Details related to the outstanding indebtedness at June 30, 2016, and the debt service requirements are as
follows:
Bonds Payable – Governmental Funds
OriginalInterest
MaturitiesLoanRateBeginningEnding
ProjectThroughAmount(%)BalanceAdditionsReductionsBalance
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2004……………… 2016$12,705,555 2.00 - 5.00$40,498 $- $40,498 $-
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2007……………… 2016406,805 3.60 - 4.5039,950 - 39,950 -
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008……………… 20281,486,026 4.00 - 4.40414,330 - 124,443 289,887
…
Land Acquisition - Refunding………………… 20182,960,000 3.00 - 4.00990,000 - 315,000 675,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008 - Refunding 20199,540,000 3.00 - 4.003,365,000 - 1,010,000 2,355,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2009……………… 20297,122,134 2.75 - 5.003,679,765 - 2,165,554 1,514,211
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2010……………… 20294,171,222 2.25 - 4.002,610,000 - 190,000 2,420,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2011……………… 20214,365,353 2.00 - 3.752,355,000 - 502,500 1,852,500
…
20293,255,348 2.00 - 2.502,152,901 - 364,700 1,788,201
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2012…………………
2022926,199 2.00 - 3.00568,650 - 178,460 390,190
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2013…………………
20264,010,000 2.00 - 3.253,630,000 - 375,000 3,255,000
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2014 - Refunding…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2014……………… 20348,181,497 2.00 - 3.257,649,248 - 528,564 7,120,684
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2015 - Refunding 202868,526 2.00 - 4.0068,526 - 955 67,571
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2015……………… 20358,365,000 2.00 - 4.008,365,000 - 565,000 7,800,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2016 - Refunding 20291,695,000 2.00 - 3.00- 1,695,000 - 1,695,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2016……………… 20365,759,364 2.00 - 3.00- 5,759,364 - 5,759,364
…
Sub-total……………………………………………………………………………………………… 35,928,868 7,454,364 6,400,624 36,982,608
…
Unamortized premium……………………………………………………………………………… 603,624 73,055 72,161 604,518
…
Total governmental bonds payable…………………………………………………………………$36,532,492$7,527,419 $6,472,785 $37,587,126
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts57 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Debt service requirements for principal and interest for Governmental bonds payable in future years are as
follows:
YearPrincipalInterestTotal
2017…………$5,063,902 $880,711 $5,944,613
2018………… 4,853,870 804,056 5,657,926
2019………… 3,279,067 677,755 3,956,822
2020………… 2,654,736 588,434 3,243,170
2021………… 2,514,736 520,305 3,035,041
2022………… 1,997,236 460,466 2,457,702
2023………… 1,939,218 410,043 2,349,261
2024………… 1,934,249 360,684 2,294,933
2025………… 1,840,899 320,111 2,161,010
2026………… 1,500,899 282,444 1,783,343
… 1,345,025 248,249 1,593,274
2027………
… 1,323,773 216,723 1,540,496
2028………
… 1,304,998 186,430 1,491,428
2029………
… 915,000 155,845 1,070,845
2030………
… 920,000 131,902 1,051,902
2031………
… 930,000 106,331 1,036,331
2032………
… 935,000 79,281 1,014,281
2033………
… 935,000 52,070 987,070
2034………
… 560,000 23,668 583,668
2035………
… 235,000 7,050 242,050
2036………
$36,982,608 $6,512,558 $43,495,166
Totals………
Bonds Payable – Water Enterprise Fund
OriginalInterest
MaturitiesLoanRateBeginningEnding
ProjectThroughAmount(%)BalanceAdditionsReductionsBalance
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2004 - Refunding… 2016$985,438 2.00 - 4.20$94,499 $- $94,499 $-
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2007………………… 2016815,000 3.60 - 4.5081,500 - 81,500 -
MCWT……………………………………………… 20285,532,288 2.003,847,649 - 261,770 3,585,879
20181,000,000 3.70 - 5.0 0300,000 - 100,000 200,000
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008…………………
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008 - Refunding… 20181,888,108 3.00 - 4.00120,000 - 40,000 80,000
2019450,000 2.75 - 5.00180,000 - 45,000 135,000
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2009…………………
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2010………………… 20302,025,000 2.25 - 4.001,360,000 - 150,000 1,210,000
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2011………………… 2021225,000 2.00 - 3.75135,000 - 22,500 112,500
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2012………………… 20221,175,000 2.00 - 2.50822,500 - 117,500 705,000
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2013………………… 2022795,000 2.00 - 3.00621,350 - 86,540 534,810
2016119,056 2.00 - 3.2559,528 - 59,528 -
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2014 - Refunding…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2014………………… 2024267,191 2.00 - 3.25235,752 - 31,438 204,314
Total Water Enterprise bonds payable……………………………………………………………$7,857,778 $- $1,090,275 $6,767,503
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts58 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Debt service requirements for principal and interest for Water Enterprise fund bonds and notes payable in future
years are as follows:
YearPrincipalInterestTotal
2017…………$860,037 $162,634 $1,022,671
2018………… 860,432 139,129 999,561
2019………… 721,077 115,857 836,934
2020………… 627,255 98,111 725,366
2021………… 607,983 84,023 692,006
2022………… 591,328 70,943 662,271
2023………… 388,108 57,973 446,081
2024………… 394,191 49,064 443,255
2025………… 378,397 39,708 418,105
2026………… 384,730 30,777 415,507
2027………… 391,188 21,717 412,905
2028………… 397,777 12,528 410,305
2029………… 65,000 6,600 71,600
2030………… 100,000 4,000 104,000
Totals……$6,767,503 $893,063 $7,660,566
…
Bonds Payable – Sewer Enterprise Fund
OriginalInterest
MaturitiesLoanRateBeginningEnding
ProjectThroughAmount(%)BalanceAdditionsReductionsBalance
2021$7,356,555 3.70 - 5.40$2,053,454 $- $378,455 $1,674,999
MCWT………………………………………………
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2007……………… 2016720,000 3.60 - 4.5093,550 - 93,550 -
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008……………… 20283,925,290 3.70 - 5.001,685,673 - 205,557 1,480,116
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2008 - Refunding… 20191,156,892 3.00 - 4.00350,233 - 109,446 240,787
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2010……………… 20223,830,001 2.75 - 5.001,890,001 - 340,000 1,550,001
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2010 - Refunding… 2020250,000 2.25 - 3.50125,000 - 25,000 100,000
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2012……………… 202278,000 2.00 - 2.5054,600 - 7,800 46,800
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2013 - Refunding… 20181,145,000 2.00 - 3.00654,999 - 225,000 429,999
…
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2014 - Refunding… 201680,944 2.00 - 3.2540,472 - 40,472 -
…
20281,001,474 2.00 - 4.001,001,474 - 14,045 987,429
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2015 - Refunding……
2026870,683 2.00 - 3.00- 870,683 - 870,683
Municipal Purpose Loan of 2016…………………
$7,949,456 $870,683 $1,439,325 $7,380,814
Total Sewer Enterprise bonds payable……………………………………………………………
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts59 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Debt service requirements for principal and interest for Sewer Enterprise fund bonds and notes payable in future
years are as follows:
YearPrincipalInterestTotal
2017…………$1,238,165 $243,745 $1,481,910
2018………… 1,253,152 203,553 1,456,705
2019………… 1,062,813 156,586 1,219,399
2020………… 1,001,581 116,780 1,118,361
2021………… 751,582 83,109 834,691
2022………… 586,581 59,651 646,232
2023………… 293,782 39,333 333,115
2024………… 288,751 28,911 317,662
2025………… 284,101 23,136 307,237
2026………… 274,101 17,250 291,351
2027………… 184,977 9,822 194,799
2028………… 161,228 4,272 165,500
Totals………$7,380,814 $986,148 $8,366,962
The Sewer Enterprise Fund is scheduled to be subsidized by the Massachusetts Clean Water Trust (MCWT) on a
periodic basis for principal in the amount of $476,636 and interest costs of $165,971. Thus, net MCWT loan
repayments, including interest, are scheduled to be $1,317,195. The principal subsidies are guaranteed and
therefore a $476,636 intergovernmental receivable has been reported in the proprietary fund financial statements.
Since the Town is legally obligated for the total amount of the debt, such amounts have been recorded in the
accompanying basic financial statements. The 2016 principal and interest subsidies totaled $100,848 and
$70,392, respectively.
The Town is subject to various debt limits by statute and may issue additional general obligation debt under the
normal debt limit. At June 30, 2016, the Town had the following authorized and unissued debt.
PurposeAmount
Fire chief vehicle……………………………………………$4,727
Energy efficiency improvements to buildings…………… 775,598
Municipal information technology………………………… 50,000
Building maintenance……………………………………… 225,000
School information technology…………………………… 100,000
Roadway improvements…………………………………… 410,000
Sidewalk reconstruction…………………………………… 75,000
Sweeper……………………………………………………… 185,000
Water and High Street intersection and streetscape…… 325,000
6 Wheel dump truck………………………………………… 180,000
Facilities master plan implementation…………………… 4,620,885
Playground improvements………………………………… 50,000
Integrated public safety reporting system……………… 208,875
Replace ambulance………………………………………… 268,197
Total………………………………………………………$7,478,282
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts60 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Changes in Long-term Liabilities
During the year ended June 30, 2016, the following changes occurred in long-term liabilities:
BeginningEndingDue within
BalanceAdditionsReductionsBalanceOne Year
Governmental Activities:
Long-term bonds………………………$35,928,868 $7,454,364 $(6,400,624) $36,982,608 $5,063,902
Unamortized premium………………… 603,624 73,055 (72,161) 604,518 77,360
Bonds payable, net…………………… 36,532,492 7,527,419 (6,472,785) 37,587,126 5,141,262
Other postemployment benefits……… 47,339,046 10,296,624 (3,638,197) 53,997,473 -
Compensated absences……………… 1,543,000 437,000 (875,000) 1,105,000 632,000
Net Pension Liability………………… 48,102,636 10,437,718 (6,445,554) 52,094,800 -
Total governmental……………………$133,517,174 $28,698,761 $(17,431,536)$144,784,399 $5,773,262
BeginningEndingDue within
BalanceAdditionsReductionsBalanceOne Year
Business-Type Activities:
Long-term bonds………………………$15,807,234 $870,683 $(2,529,600) $14,148,317 $2,098,202
Other postemployment benefits……… 1,965,679 299,529 (105,835) 2,159,373 -
Compensated absences……………… 94,000 30,000 (57,000) 67,000 38,000
Net Pension Liability………………… 1,616,479 350,621 (216,465) 1,750,635 -
Total business-type…………………$19,483,392 $1,550,833 $(2,908,900) $18,125,325 $2,136,202
…
The governmental activities long-term liabilities are generally liquidated by the general fund and the business-type
activities long-term liabilities are generally liquidated by the applicable enterprise fund.
NOTE 9 – GOVERNMENTAL FUND BALANCE CLASSIFICATIONS
GASB 54 provides for two major types of fund balances, which are nonspendable and spendable. Nonspendable
fund balances are balances that cannot be spent because they are not expected to be converted to cash or they
are legally or contractually required to remain intact. Examples of this classification are prepaid items,
inventories, and principal (corpus) of an endowment fund. The Town has reported principal portions of
endowment funds as nonspendable.
In addition to the nonspendable fund balance, GASB 54 has provided a hierarchy of spendable fund balances,
based on a hierarchy of spending constraints.
Restricted: fund balances that are constrained by external parties, constitutional provisions, or enabling
legislation.
Committed: fund balances that contain self-imposed constraints of the government from its highest level
of decision making authority.
Assigned: fund balances that contain self-imposed constraints of the government to be used for a
particular purpose.
Unassigned: fund balance of the general fund that is not constrained for any particular purpose
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts61 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Massachusetts General Law Ch.40 §5B allows for the establishment of stabilization funds for one or more
different purposes. The creation of a fund requires a two-thirds vote of the legislative body and must clearly
define the purpose of the fund. Any change to the purpose of the fund along with any additions to or
appropriations from the fund requires a two-thirds vote of the legislative body.
At year-end, the balance of the general stabilization fund, capital stabilization fund, OPEB stabilization fund and
special education stabilization fund was $4,301,116, $672,682, $1,016,557 and $602,931, respectively. All of
which are reported as unassigned fund balance within the general fund.
The Town has classified its fund balances with the following hierarchy.
MunicipalNonmajorTotal
Community CapitalGovernmentalGovernmental
GeneralPreservationProjectsFundsFunds
FUND BALANCES
Restricted for:
Municipal federal and state grants…………$- $- $- $121,545 $121,545
…
Education federal and state grants………… - - - 10,263 10,263
…
Receipts reserved for appropriations……… - - - 149,799 149,799
…
Municipal revolving funds…………………… - - - 548,781 548,781
…
Education revolving funds…………………… - - - 660,306 660,306
…
School lunch funds…………………………… - - - 342 342
…
Other special revenue funds………………… - - - 1,181,403 1,181,403
Affordable housing trust fund……………… - - - 897,686 897,686
…
Other trust funds……………………………… - - - 933,544 933,544
…
Education capital projects…………………… - - - 49,974 49,974
…
Other permanent funds……………………… - - - - -
…
Debt service…………………………………… 624,472 - - - 624,472
CPA fund……………………………………… - 6,936,836 - - 6,936,836
…
Municipal capital projects…………………… - - 3,303,938 - 3,303,938
…
Assigned to:
Encumbrances:
General government………………………… 9,970 - - - 9,970
…
Public safety…………………………………… 40,750 - - - 40,750
Education……………………………………… 379,517 - - - 379,517
…
Public works…………………………………… 151,380 - - - 151,380
Human and human services………………… 408 - - - 408
Culture and recreation……………………… 1,325 - - - 1,325
…
Support services……………………………… 10,617 - - - 10,617
…
Property and liability insurance……………… 1,912 - - - 1,912
Free cash used for subsequent
years' expenditures………………………… 524,817 - - - 524,817
…
Unassigned………………………………………… 18,029,311 - - - 18,029,311
…
TOTAL FUND BALANCES…………………………….$19,774,479 $6,936,836 $3,303,938 $4,553,643 $34,568,896
.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts62 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE 10 - RISK FINANCING
The Town is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to and destruction of assets; errors
and omissions; and natural disasters for which the Town carries commercial insurance. The Town participates in
a premium-based workers’ compensation plan for its active employees.
Health Insurance
In 2013, the Town joined the Commonwealth of Massachusetts’ group insurance plan which is a premium based
health insurance plan. Since that time the internal service fund has accounted for residual health insurance
claims. As of June 30, 2016, there was no remaining liability for incurred but not reported claims.
The amount of claim settlements has not exceeded insurance coverage in any of the three preceding years.
NOTE 11 - PENSION PLAN
The Town is a member of the Essex Regional Retirement System (ERRS), a cost-sharing multiple-employer
defined benefit pension plan covering eligible employees of the 47 member units. The system is administered by
five board members (Board) on behalf of all current employees and retirees except for current teachers and
retired teachers. Chapter 32 of the MGL assigns authority to establish and amend benefit provisions of the plan.
The audited financial report may be obtained by visiting http://www.essexregional.com.
The Town is a member of the Massachusetts Teachers’ Retirement System (MTRS), a cost-sharing multi-
employer defined benefit plan. MTRS is managed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (Commonwealth) on
behalf of municipal teachers and municipal teacher retirees. The Commonwealth is a nonemployer contributor
and is responsible for 100% of the contributions and future benefit requirements of the MTRS. The MTRS covers
certified teachers in cities (except Boston), towns, regional school districts, charter schools, educational
collaboratives and Quincy College. The MTRS is part of the Commonwealth’s reporting entity and the audited
financial report may be obtained by visiting http://www.mass.gov/osc/publications-and-reports/financial-reports/.
Special Funding Situation
The Commonwealth is a nonemployer contributor and is required by statute to make 100% of all actuarially
determined employer contributions on behalf of the Town to the MTRS. Therefore, the Town is considered to be
in a special funding situation as defined by GASB Statement No. 68, Accounting and Financial Reporting for
Pensions and the Commonwealth is a nonemployer contributor in MTRS. Since the Town does not contribute
directly to MTRS, there is no net pension liability to recognize. The total of the Commonwealth provided
contributions have been allocated based on each employer’s covered payroll to the total covered payroll of
employers in MTRS as of the measurement date of June 30, 2015. The Town’s portion of the collective pension
expense, contributed by the Commonwealth, of $6,997,282 is reported in the general fund as intergovernmental
revenue and pension expense in the current fiscal year. The portion of the Commonwealth’s collective net
pension liability associated with the Town is $86,270,207 as of the measurement date.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts63 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
Benefits Provided
Both Systems provide retirement, disability, survivor and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries.
Massachusetts Contributory Retirement System benefits are, with certain minor exceptions, uniform from system
to system. The System provides for retirement allowance benefits up to a maximum of 80% of a member's
highest three-year average annual rate of regular compensation. For persons who became members on or after
April 2, 2012, average salary is the average annual rate of regular compensation received during the five
consecutive years that produce the highest average, or, if greater, during the last five years (whether or not
consecutive) preceding retirement. Benefit payments are based upon a member's age, length of creditable
service, level of compensation, and group classification. Members become vested after ten years of creditable
service. There were no changes in benefit terms that affected the measurement of the total pension liability at
December 31, 2015.
Employees who resign from service and who are not eligible to receive a retirement allowance or are under the
age of 55 are entitled to request a refund of their accumulated total deductions. Survivor benefits are extended to
eligible beneficiaries of members whose death occurs prior to or following retirement.
Cost-of-living adjustments granted between 1981 and 1997 and any increase in other benefits imposed by the
Commonwealth’s state law during those years are borne by the Commonwealth and are deposited into the
pension fund. Cost-of-living adjustments granted after 1997 must be approved by the Board and are borne by the
System.
Contributions
Chapter 32 of the MGL governs the contributions of plan members and member units. Active plan members are
required to contribute to the System at rates ranging from 5% to 9% of gross regular compensation with an
additional 2% contribution required for compensation exceeding $30,000. The percentage rate is keyed to the
date upon which an employee's membership commences. The member units are required to pay into the ERRS
a legislatively mandated actuarial determined contribution that is apportioned among the employers based on
active current payroll. The Town’s proportionate share of the required contribution was $29,104 less than its
actual contribution for the year ended December 31, 2015 which was $4,100,517, 20.94% of covered payroll,
actuarially determined as an amount that, when combined with plan member contributions, is expected to finance
the costs of benefits earned by plan members during the year, with an additional amount to finance any unfunded
accrued liability.
Pension Liabilities
At June 30, 2016, the Town reported a liability of $53,845,435 for its proportionate share of the net pension
liability. The net pension liability was measured as of December 31, 2015, and the total pension liability used to
calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of January 1, 2014. Accordingly,
update procedures were used to roll forward the total pension liability to the measurement date. The Town’s
proportion of the net pension liability was based on a projection of the Town’s long-term share of contributions to
the pension plan relative to the projected contributions of all participating members. At December 31, 2015, the
Town’s proportion was 14.8%, which was an increase of 0.1% from its proportion measured at December 31,
2014.
Pension Expense
For the year ended June 30, 2016, the Town recognized pension expense of $4,978,806. At June 30, 2016, the
Town reported deferred outflows of resources related to pensions of $3,031,782, from the net difference between
projected and actual investment earnings on pension plan investments and changes in proportions and
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts64 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
differences between employer contributions and proportionate share of contributions. Since the System performs
an actuarial valuation bi-annually, there are no reported differences between expected and actual experience or a
change of assumptions as of December 31, 2015.
Actuarial Assumptions
The total pension liability in the January 1, 2014 actuarial valuation was determined using the following actuarial
assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement that was updated to December 31, 2015:
Valuation date………………………………… January 1, 2014
…
Actuarial cost method………………………… Entry Age Normal Cost Method.
…
Amortization method…………………………… Closed - Approximate level percent of payroll.
Remaining amortization period……………… 20 years for the fresh start base
…
Asset valuation method……………………… Market value adjusted by accounts payable and receivables
…
adjusted to phase in over 5 years investment gains or losses
above or below the expected rate of investment return. The
actuarial value of assets must be no less than 90% of the
adjusted market value nor more than 110% of the adjusted
market value.
Projected salary increases…………………… Select and Ultimate. 7.5% year one, 6.5% year two, 6%
…
year three, 5.5% year four, 5% year five, 3.75% ultimate rate.
Cost of living adjustments…………………… 3.0% of the first $13,000 of a member's retirement allowance
…
is assumed to be granted every year.
Rates of retirement…………………………… Varies based upon age for general employees, police
…
and fire employees.
Rates of disability……………………………… Disability is assumed to be 45% ordinary and 55% accidental
…
for Group 1 and 2 and 10% ordinary and 90% accidental for
Group 4.
Mortality Rates:
Pre-Retirement…………………… The RP-2000 mortality table (sex-distinct) projected with scale
…
BB and Generational Mortality. During employment the healthy
employee mortality table is used. Post-employment the healthy
annuitant table is used.
Disabled Retiree………………… The RP-2000 mortality table for healthy annuitants (sex-distinct)
…
projected with scale BB and Generational Mortality set-forward
by 2 years. Death is assumed to be due to the same cause as
the disability 40% of the time.
Investment rate of return/Discount rate……… 8.00% per year
The balances of deferred outflows at June 30, 2016 consist of the following:
Deferred
Outflows
Deferred Categoryof Resources
$2,880,892
Difference between projected and actual earnings………………
Changes in proportionate share of contributions……………… 150,890
…
$3,031,782
Total deferred outflows of resources……………………………
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts65 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
The Town’s net deferred outflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as
follows:
Year ended June 30:
2017………………………………………………$742,516
2018……………………………………………… 742,516
2019……………………………………………… 742,516
2020……………………………………………… 797,047
2021……………………………………………… 7,187
Total………………………………………………$3,031,782
Investment policy
The pension plan’s policy in regard to the allocation of invested assets is established by PRIT and the Board. Plan
assets are managed on a total return basis with a long-term objective of achieving a fully funded status for the
benefits provided through the pension plan.
The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building-block method
in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan
investment expense and inflation) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to
produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target
asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for
each major asset class included in the pension plan’s target asset allocation as of January 1, 2014 are
summarized in the following table:
Long-Term ExpectedTarget
Asset ClassReal Rate of ReturnAllocation
Core Bonds…………………………… 0.97%13.00%
Value-Added Bonds………………… 3.80%10.00%
Large Cap Equities………………… 4.61%14.50%
Mid/ Small Cap Equities…………… 4.85%3.50%
International Equities………………… 5.10%16.00%
Emerging Markets Equities………… 6.31%6.00%
Private Equity………………………… 6.55%10.00%
Real Estate…………………………… 3.40%10.00%
Timber/ Natural Resources………… 3.64%4.00%
Hedge Funds………………………… 3.64%9.00%
Cash/ Portfolio Completion………… 0.00%4.00%
Rate of return
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the annual money-weighted rate of return on pension plan investments,
net of pension plan investment expense, was 1.04%. The money-weighted rate of return expresses investment
performance, net of investment expense, adjusted for the changing amounts actually invested.
Discount rate
The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 8.00%. The projection of cash flows used to
determine the discount rate assumed plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and
that contributions will be made at rates equal to the actuarially determined contribution rated. Based on those
assumptions, the pension plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts66 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan
investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability.
Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate
The following presents the net pension liability, calculated using the discount rate of 8.00%, as well as what the
net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower (7.00%) or
1-percentage-point higher (9.00%) than the current rate:
Current
1% DecreaseDiscount1% Increase
(7.00%)(8.00%)(9.00%)
The Town's proportionate share of the net pension liability……$66,196,746 $53,845,435 $44,299,393
…
NOTE 12 – POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS
Plan Description – The Town of North Andover administers a single-employer defined benefit healthcare plan (the
“Retiree Health Plan”). The plan provides lifetime healthcare insurance for eligible retirees and their spouses
through the Town’s group health insurance plan, which covers both active and retired members. Chapter 32B of
the MGL assigns authority to establish and amend benefit provisions of the plan. Benefit provisions are
negotiated between the Town and the unions representing Town employees and are renegotiated each
bargaining period. The Retiree Health Plan does not issue a publicly available financial report.
Funding Policy – Contribution requirements are also negotiated between the Town and union representatives.
The required contribution is based on a pay-as-you-go financing requirement. The Town contributes a variable
portion of the cost of current-year premiums, which varies by plan, for eligible retired plan members and their
spouses. Plan members receiving benefits contribute the remaining portion of their premium costs. For 2016, the
Town contributed $3.7 million to the plan.
Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation – The Town’s annual other postemployment benefit (OPEB) cost
(expense) is calculated based on the annual required contribution of the employer (ARC), an amount actuarially
determined in accordance with the parameters of GASB Statement 45.The ARC represents a level of funding
that, if paid on an ongoing basis, is projected to cover the normal cost each year and amortize any unfunded
actuarial liabilities (or funding excess) over a period not to exceed thirty years. The components of the Town’s
annual OPEB cost for the year, the amount actually contributed to the plan, and changes in the Town’s net OPEB
obligation are summarized in the following table:
Annual required contribution……………………………………$10,478,966
Interest on net OPEB obligation……………………………… 2,218,713
Adjustment to annual required contribution…………………… (2,101,526)
… 10,596,153
Annual OPEB Cost (expense)………………………………
Contributions made……………………………………………… (3,744,032)
Increase in net OPEB obligation……………………………… 6,852,121
Net OPEB obligation - beginning of year……………………… 49,304,725
Net OPEB obligation - end of year……………………………$56,156,846
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts67 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
The Town’s annual OPEB cost, the percentage of annual OPEB cost contributed to the plan, and the net OPEB
obligation for 2016 and the two preceding years was as follows:
Percentage of
YearAnnual Annual OPEBNet OPEB
EndedOPEB CostCost ContributedObligation
6/30/2016$10,596,153 35%$56,156,846
6/30/20158,078,253 36%49,304,725
6/30/20148,433,756 32%44,144,715
At June 30, 2016, the Plan’s membership consisted of the following:
Current retirees, beneficiaries, and dependents…………… 402
Current active members………………………………………… 757
Total……………………………………………………………1159
Funded Status and Funding Progress – As of July 1, 2015, the actuarial accrued liability for benefits was $107.3
million, all of which was unfunded. The covered payroll (annual payroll of active employees covered by the plan)
was $52.8 million, and the ratio of the UAAL to the covered payroll was 203.1 percent. The Town contributed
$500,000 to the OPEB trust fund in 2016 and the net position totaled $518,110 at June 30, 2016.
Actuarial valuations of an ongoing plan involve estimates of the value of reported amounts and assumptions
about the probability of occurrence of events far into the future. Examples include assumptions about future
employment, mortality, and the healthcare cost trend. Amounts determined regarding the funded status of the
plan and the annual required contributions of the employer are subject to continual revision as actual results are
compared with past expectations and new estimates are made about the future. The schedule of funding
progress, presented as required supplementary information following the notes to the financial statements,
presents multiyear trend information about whether the actuarial value of plan assets is increasing or decreasing
over time relative to the actuarial accrued liabilities for benefits.
Actuarial Methods and Assumptions – Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the
substantive plan (the plan as understood by the employer and the plan members) and include the types of
benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the historical pattern of sharing of benefit costs between the
employer and plan members to that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that
are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of
assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations.
In the July 1, 2015, actuarial valuation, actuarial liabilities were determined using the projected unit credit cost
method. The actuarial assumptions included a 4.5% investment return assumption, which is based on the
expected yield on the assets of the Town, calculated based on the funded level of the plan at the valuation date, a
3% inflation rate assumption, and an annual health care trend rate of 9% initially, graded to 5% over 9 years. The
UAAL is being amortized with a level percentage of pay over a 30 year period on an open basis. The remaining
amortization period at June 30, 2016, is 30 years on an open basis.
NOTE 13 – COMMITMENTS
The Town has entered into, or is planning to enter into, contracts totaling approximately $4.6 million for
implementation of the facilities master plan.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts68 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
The Town has entered into, or is planning to enter into, contracts totaling approximately $2.9 million for various
other Town and School projects.
NOTE 14 – CONTINGENCIES
The Town participates in a number of federal award programs. Although the grant programs have been audited
in accordance with the provisions of the Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform
Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, these programs are
still subject to financial and compliance audits. The amount, if any, of expenditures which may be disallowed by
the granting agencies cannot be determined at this time, although it is expected such amounts, if any, to be
immaterial.
Various legal actions and claims are pending against the Town. Litigation is subject to many uncertainties, and
the outcome of individual litigated matters is not always predictable. Although the amount of liability, if any, at
June 30, 2016, cannot be ascertained, management believes any resulting liability should not materially affect the
financial position of the Town at June 30, 2016.
NOTE 15 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events through November 22, 2016, which is the date the financial
statements were available to be issued.
NOTE 16 – IMPLEMENTATION OF NEW GASB PRONOUNCEMENTS
During 2016, the following GASB pronouncements were implemented:
GASB Statement #72, Fair Value Measurement and Application. Notes to the basic financial statements
were changed to provide additional disclosure on fair value measurement.
The GASB issued Statement #73, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Pensions and Related Assets
That Are Not within the Scope of GASB Statement 68, and Amendments to Certain Provisions of GASB
Statements 67 and 68. The provisions of this Statement are effective for 2016—except those provisions
that address employers and governmental non-employer contributing entities for pensions that are not
within the scope of Statement 68, which is required to be implemented in 2017. This pronouncement did
not impact the basic financial statements.
GASB Statement #76, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for State and Local
Governments. This pronouncement did not impact the basic financial statements.
The GASB issued Statement #79, Certain External Investment Pools and Pool Participants. The basic
financial statements and related notes were updated to be in compliance with this pronouncement.
The following GASB pronouncements will be implemented in the future:
The GASB issued Statement #74, Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other Than
Pension Plans, which is required to be implemented in 2017.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts69 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Basic Financial Statements Year Ended June 30, 2016
The GASB issued Statement #75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits
Other Than Pensions, which is required to be implemented in 2018.
The GASB issued Statement #77, Tax Abatement Disclosures, which is required to be implemented in
2017.
The GASB issued Statement #78, Pensions Provided through Certain Multiple-Employer Defined Benefit
Pension Plans, which is required to be implemented in 2017.
The GASB issued Statement #80, Blending Requirements for Certain Component Units – an amendment
of GASB Statement #14, which is required to be implemented in 2017.
TheGASB issued Statement #81, Irrevocable Split-Interest Agreements, which is required to be
implemented in 2018.
The GASB issued Statement #82, Pension Issues – an amendment of GASB Statements #67, #68, and
#73,which is required to be implemented in 2018.
Management is currently assessing the impact the implementation of these pronouncements will have on the
basic financial statements.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts70 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Required Supplementary Information
Required supplementary information
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts71 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
General Fund Budgetary Comparison
Schedule
The General Fund is the general operating fund of the Town. It is used to account for all the financial resources,
except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
General fund budgetary comparison schedule
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts72 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts73 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
GENERAL FUND
SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE -
BUDGET AND ACTUAL
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Budgeted Amounts
AmountsCurrent Year
Carried forwardInitialOriginalFinal
From Prior YearBudgetBudgetBudget
REVENUES:
Real estate and personal property taxes,
net of tax refunds……………………………………………………$ - $ 66,553,734 $ 66,553,734 $ 66,553,734
Tax liens………………………………………………………………… - - - -
Payments in lieu of taxes……………………………………………… - 1,894,004 1,894,004 1,894,004
Motor vehicle and other excise taxes………………………………… - 4,195,000 4,195,000 4,195,000
Charges for services…………………………………………………… - 880,000 880,000 880,000
Penalties and interest on taxes……………………………………… - 318,000 318,000 318,000
Licenses and permits………………………………………………… - 270,200 270,200 270,200
… - 102,900 102,900 102,900
Fines and forfeitures…………………………………………………
Intergovernmental……………………………………………………… - 10,479,129 10,479,129 10,479,129
Departmental and other……………………………………………… - 1,137,230 1,137,230 1,137,230
Investment income…………………………………………………… - 121,000 121,000 121,000
… - 85,951,197 85,951,197 85,951,197
TOTAL REVENUES…………………………………………
EXPENDITURES:
Current:
government……………………………………………… 30,433 2,355,457 2,385,890 2,385,890
General
y………………………………………………………… 52,287 10,432,514 10,484,801 10,484,801
Public safet
… 64,968 44,070,277 44,135,245 44,311,625
Education…………………………………………………………
Public works………………………………………………………… 99,169 4,482,958 4,582,127 4,582,127
Health and human services……………………………………… - 1,220,533 1,220,533 1,220,533
… - 974,850 974,850 974,850
Culture and recreation……………………………………………
… 43,664 1,564,360 1,608,024 1,608,024
Support services…………………………………………………
Pension benefits…………………………………………………… - 4,071,413 4,071,413 4,071,413
y and liability insurance…………………………………… - 567,571 567,571 476,686
Propert
yee benefits………………………………………………… 2,889 11,712,246 11,715,135 11,779,640
Emplo
y charges…………………………………………… - 431,900 431,900 431,900
State and count
Debt service:
… - 4,786,240 4,786,240 4,786,240
Principal……………………………………………………………
… - 1,072,278 1,072,278 1,072,278
Interest……………………………………………………………
… 293,410 87,742,597 88,036,007 88,186,007
TOTAL EXPENDITURES……………………………………
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES
… (293,410) (1,791,400) (2,084,810) (2,234,810)
OVER EXPENDITURES……………………………………………
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
Premium from issuance of bonds…………………………………… - - - -
Transfers in…………………………………………………………… - 1,551,391 1,551,391 1,701,391
Transfers out…………………………………………………………… - (1,027,412) (1,027,412) (1,027,412)
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)………… - 523,979 523,979 673,979
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE……………………………………… (293,410) (1,267,421) (1,560,831) (1,560,831)
BUDGETARY FUND BALANCE, Beginning of year…………………… - 10,178,307 10,178,307 10,178,307
BUDGETARY FUND BALANCE, End of year……………………………$ (293,410) $ 8,910,886 $ 8,617,476 $ 8,617,476
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts74Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
ActualAmountsVariance
BudgetaryCarried ForwardTo Final
AmountsTo Next YearBudget
$ 66,673,798 $ - $ 120,064
-746,632 746,632
-1,868,503 (25,501)
-5,412,047 1,217,047
-959,662 79,662
-517,616 199,616
-179,217 (90,983)
-59,352 (43,548)
-10,840,580 361,451
-2,217,551 1,080,321
-93,173 (27,827)
-89,568,131 3,616,934
9,9702,312,208 63,712
40,75010,223,053 220,998
379,51743,925,696 6,412
151,3804,316,626 114,121
4081,135,702 84,423
1,325938,853 34,672
10,6171,577,395 20,012
-4,071,413 -
1,912443,580 31,194
-10,079,081 1,700,559
-397,195 34,705
-4,785,624 616
40,589
-1,031,689
595,87985,238,115 2,352,013
(595,879)4,330,016 5,968,947
-73,055 73,055
-1,701,391 -
-(1,027,412) -
-747,034 73,055
(595,879)5,077,050 6,042,002
-10,178,307 -
$ 15,255,357 $ (595,879) $ 6,042,002
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts75Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Pension Plan Schedules
The Schedule of the Town’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability presents multi-year trend information
on the Town’s net pension liability and related ratios.
The Schedule of Contributions presents multi-year trend information on the Town’s required and actual
contributions to the pension plan and related ratios.
The Schedule of the Special Funding Amounts of the Net Pension Liability for the Massachusetts Teachers
Contributory Retirement System presents multi-year trend information on the liability and expense assumed by
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on behalf of the City along with related ratios.
These schedules are intended to present information for ten years. Until a ten year trend is compiled, information
is presented for those years for which information is available.
Pension plan schedules
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts76 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
SCHEDULE OF THE TOWN'S PROPORTIONATE SHARE
OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY
ESSEX REGIONAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM
December 31, December 31,
20142015
Town's proportion of the net pension liability (asset)………………… 14.655% 14.820%
…
Town's proportionate share of the net pension liability (asset)………$49,719,115 $53,845,435
Town's covered employee payroll (*)…………………………………$18,809,056 $19,581,065
…
Net pension liability as a percentage of covered-employee
264.34% 274.99%
payroll………………………………………………………………………
Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the
total pension liability……………………………………………………… 52.27% 51.01%
Note: this schedule is intended to present information for 10 years.
Until a 10-year trend is compiled, information is presented for those years for
which information is available.
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts77Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
SCHEDULE OF TOWN CONTRIBUTIONS
ESSEX REGIONAL RETIREMENT SYSTEM
December 31, December 31,
20142015
ctuarially determined contribution………………………………$3,759,115 $4,071,413
A
Contributions in relation to the actuarially
determined contribution………………………………………… 3,759,115 4,100,517
Contribution deficiency (excess)……………………………$- $(29,104)
…
Covered-employee payroll………………………………………$18,809,056 $19,581,065
…
Contributions as a percentage of covered-
employee payroll……………………………………………… 19.99% 20.94%
…
Note: this schedule is intended to present information for 10 years.
Until a 10-year trend is compiled, information is presented for those
years for which information is available.
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts78Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
SCHEDULE OF THE SPECIAL FUNDING AMOUNTS
OF THE NET PENSION LIABILITY
MASSACHUSETTS TEACHERS' RETIREMENT SYSTEM
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a nonemployer contributor and is required by statute to
make all actuarially determined employer contributions on behalf of the member employers which
creates a special funding situation. Since the Town does not contribute directly to MTRS, there is
no net pension liability to recognize. This schedule discloses the Commonwealth's 100% share of
the collective net pension liability that is associated with the Town; the portion of the collective
pension expense as both a revenue and pension expense recognized by the Town; and the Plan's
fiduciarynet position as a percentage of the total liability.
Commonwealth's Town's Expense
100% Share of the and Revenue
Net Pension Recognized for Plan Fiduciary Net
Liability thePosition as a
Associated with Commonwealth's Percentage of the
the TownSupportTotal Liability
Fiscal Year
2015…………………………………$65,734,720 $4,566,906 61.64%
86,270,207 6,997,282 55.38%
2016…………………………………
Note: this schedule is intended to present information for 10 years.
Until a 10-year trend is compiled, information is presented for those years for
which information is available.
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts79Required Supplementary Information
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts80 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Other Postemployment Benefit
Plan Schedules
Other postemployment benefit plan schedules
The Schedule of Funding progress compares, over time, the actuarial accrued liability for benefits with the
.
actuarial value of accumulated plan assets
The Schedule of Employer Contributions compares, overtime, the annual required contributions to the actual
contributions made.
The Schedule of Actuarial Methods and Assumptions presents factors that significantly affect the identification of
trends in the amounts reported.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts81 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLAN
SCHEDULE OF FUNDING PROGRESS AND SCHEDULE OF EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION
S
Schedule of Funding Progress
Actuarial
AccruedUAAL as a
ActuarialLiability (AAL)UnfundedPercentage
ActuarialValue ofProjectedAALFundedCoveredof Covered
ValuationAssetsUnit Credit(UAAL)RatioPayrollPayroll
Date(A)(B)(B-A)(A/B)(C)((B-A)/C)
07/01/15$- $107,321,707 $107,321,707 0.0%$52,830,686 203.1%
07/01/13- 86,605,373 86,605,373 0.0%43,951,748 197.0%
07/01/12 - 100,068,844 100,068,844 0.0% 41,265,503 242.5%
Schedule of Employer Contributions
Annual Actual
YearRequiredContributionsPercentage
EndedContributionMadeContributed
6/30/16$10,478,966 $3,744,032 35.7%
6/30/157,973,330 2,918,243 36.6%
6/30/148,342,451 2,704,289 32.4%
6/30/13 10,674,564 3,252,186 30.5%
6/30/1212,141,886 4,184,956 34.5%
6/30/1112,441,414 3,839,408 30.9%
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts82Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT PLAN
CTUARIAL METHODS AND ASSUMPTIONS
A
Actuarial Methods:
7/1/15
Valuation date……………………………………………
ctuarial cost method………………………………… Projected Unit Credit
A…
Amortization method…………………………………… Level percentage of pay over thirty years
based on an open group.
30 years, open basis
Remaining amortization period…………………………
Actuarial Assumptions:
Investment rate of return……………………………… 4.5%
…
Inflation rate assumption……………………………… 3.0%
…
9.0% graded to 5.0% over 9 years
Medical/drug cost trend rate……………………………
Plan Membership:
Current retirees, beneficiaries, and dependents…… 402
…
Current active members………………………………… 757
Total………………………………………………………1,159
See notes to required supplementary information.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts83Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE A - STEWARDSHIP, COMPLIANCE AND ACCOUNTABILITY
Notes to required supplementary information
1. Budgetary Information
Municipal Law requires the Town to adopt a balanced budget that is approved by Town Meeting. The Finance
Committee presents an annual budget to Town Meeting, which includes estimates of revenues and other
financing sources and recommendations of expenditures and other financing uses. Town Meeting, which has full
authority to amend and/or reject the budget or any individual line item, adopts the expenditure budget by majority
vote. Increases or transfers between departments subsequent to the approval of the annual budget, requires
majority Town Meeting approval via a supplemental appropriation.
The majority of the Town’s appropriations are non-continuing which lapse at the end of each year. Others are
continuing appropriations for which the governing body has authorized that an unspent balance from a prior year
be carried forward and made available for spending in the current year. These carry forwards are included as
part of the subsequent year’s original budget.
Generally, expenditures may not exceed the legal level of spending authorized for an appropriation account.
However, the Town is statutorily required to pay debt service, regardless of whether such amounts are
appropriated. Additionally, expenditures for disasters, natural or otherwise, and final judgments may exceed the
level of spending authorized by majority vote of the Town Meeting.
The Town adopts an annual budget for the general fund in conformity with the guidelines described above. The
original 2016 approved budget for the general fund authorized $89.1 million in appropriations and other amounts
to be raised. During the year, the Town approved supplemental appropriations totaling $150,000 for educational
costs.
The Town Accountant’s office has the responsibility to ensure that budgetary control is maintained on an
individual line item appropriation account basis. Budgetary control is exercised through the Town’s accounting
system.
2. Budgetary - GAAP Reconciliation
For budgetary financial reporting purposes, the Uniform Municipal Accounting System basis of accounting
(established by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts) is followed, which differs from the GAAP basis of
accounting. A reconciliation of budgetary-basis to GAAP-basis results for the general fund for the year ended
June 30, 2016, is presented below:
Net change in fund balance - budgetary basis…………………………………………$5,077,050
Perspective difference:
Activity of the stabilization funds recorded in the
general fund for GAAP………………………………………………………………… 922,181
Basis of accounting differences:
Net change in recording 60 day receipts……………………………………………… 96,839
Net change in recording tax refunds payable………………………………………… (262,000)
Recognition of revenue for on-behalf payments…………………………………… 6,997,282
Recognition of expenditures for on-behalf payments……………………………… (6,997,282)
Net change in fund balance - GAAP basis……………………………………………$5,834,070
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts84 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended June 30, 2016
NOTE B – PENSION PLAN
A. Schedule of the Town’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability
The Schedule of the Town’s Proportionate Share of the Net Pension Liability details the Town’s allocated
percentage of the net pension liability (asset), the Town’s proportionate share of the net pension liability, and the
Town’s covered employee payroll. It also demonstrates the Town’s net position as a percentage of the Town’s
pension liability and the Town’s net pension liability as a percentage of the Town’s covered payroll.
B. Schedule of Town’s Contributions
Governmental employers are required to pay an annual appropriation as established by PERAC. The Town’s
appropriation includes the amounts to pay the pension portion of each member’s retirement allowance, an amount
to amortize the actuarially determined unfunded liability to zero in accordance with the system’s funding schedule,
and additional appropriations in accordance with adopted early retirement incentive programs. The Town’s
appropriations are payable on July 1 and January 1. The Town may choose to pay the entire appropriation in July
at a discounted rate. Accordingly, actual Town contributions may be less than the “total appropriation”. The
pension fund appropriation is allocated to the Town based on covered payroll.
C. Schedule of the Special Funding Amounts of the Net Pension Liabilities
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a nonemployer contributor and is required by statute to make all
actuarially determined employer contributions on behalf of the member employers which creates a special funding
situation. Since the Town does not contribute directly to MTRS, there is no net pension liability to recognize. This
schedule discloses the Commonwealth's 100% share of the collective net pension liability that is associated with
the Town; the portion of the collective pension expense as both revenue and pension expense recognized by the
Town; and the Plan's fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total liability.
D. Changes of Assumptions - None
E. Changes of Plan Provisions - None
NOTE C – OTHER POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS PLAN
The Town administers a single-employer defined benefit healthcare plan (“The Retiree Health Plan”). The plan
provides lifetime healthcare insurance for eligible retirees and their spouses through the Town’s group health
insurance plan, which covers both active and retired members. Additionally, retired teachers and their spouses
receive health insurance through the Group Insurance Commission of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
(GIC). Each participating municipality is assessed for the governmental share of health and life insurance
premiums paid on behalf of its teacher retirees by the state.
The Town currently finances its other postemployment benefits (OPEB) on a pay-as-you-go basis. As a result,
the funded ratio (actuarial value of assets expressed as a percentage of the actuarial accrued liability) is 0%. In
accordance with Governmental Accounting Standards, the Town has recorded its OPEB cost equal to the
actuarially determined annual required contribution (ARC) which includes the normal cost of providing benefits for
the year and a component for the amortization of the total unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the plan.
The Schedule of Funding Progress presents multi-year trend information which compares, over time, the actuarial
accrued liability for benefits with the actuarial value of accumulated plan assets. The Schedule of Employer
Contributions compares, overtime, the annual required contributions to the actual contributions made.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts85 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Notes to Required Supplementary Information Year Ended June 30, 2016
Projections of benefits for financial reporting purposes are based on the substantive plan and include the types of
benefits provided at the time of each valuation and the historical pattern of sharing of benefit costs between the
employer and plan members to that point. The actuarial methods and assumptions used include techniques that
are designed to reduce the effects of short-term volatility in actuarial accrued liabilities and the actuarial value of
assets, consistent with the long-term perspective of the calculations. The Schedule of Actuarial Methods and
Assumptions presents factors that significantly affect the identification of trends in the amounts reported.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts86 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Combining and Individual
Fund Statements
Combining and individual fund statements
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts87 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Nonmajor Governmental Funds
Nonmajor governmental funds
Special Revenue Funds
Special revenue funds are used to account for specific revenues that are legally restricted to expenditure for
particular purposes.
Municipal Federal and State Grants – This fund is used to account for grant funds received from state and federal
governments which are designated for specific non-school related programs.
Education Federal and State Grants – This fund is used to account for grant funds received from state and federal
governments which are designated for specific education related programs.
Receipts Reserved for Appropriation – This fund is used to account for receipts from a specific revenue source
that by law is accounted for separately from the general fund and must be spent by appropriation.
Municipal Revolving Funds – This fund is used to account for various municipal department’s revolving funds
established in accordance with MGL Chapter 44, Section 53E ½ and other applicable statutes.
Education Revolving Funds – This fund is used to account for the school department’s revolving funds
established in accordance with MGL Chapter 44, Section 53E ½ and Chapter 71.
School Lunch Funds – This fund is used to account for all cafeteria activities and is funded by user charges,
federal and state grants, and commodities received.
Other Special Revenue Funds – This fund is used to account for the activity of donated funds, gifts, and public
safety details.
Affordable Housing Trust Fund – This fund is used to account for activities relating to the preservation and
creation of affordable housing in the Town.
Other Trust Funds – This fund is used to account for activities of conservation and public safety trust funds.
Capital Projects Funds
Capital projects funds are used to account for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities other than
those financed by proprietary funds and trust funds.
Education Capital Projects – This fund is used to account for the acquisition of school related capital assets that
are funded through both appropriations and borrowings.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts88 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts89 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
COMBINING BALANCE SHEET
JUNE 30, 2016
Special Revenue Funds
MunicipalEducationReceipts Municipal
Federal andFederal andReserved forRevolving
State GrantsState GrantsAppropriationFunds
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents………………..…………$121,714 $- $149,799 $559,265
Investments…………………………………………… - - - -
…
---120,538
Departmental and other……………………………
Intergovernmental………………………………… - 114,721 - -
…
TOTAL ASSETS………………………………………$121,714 $114,721 $149,799 $679,803
LIABILITIES
$169 $26,171 $- $10,484
Warrants payable……………………………………
Due to other funds………………………………… - 78,287 - -
169 104,458 - 10,484
TOTAL LIABILITIES……………………………………
DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES
Unavailable revenues…………………………… - - - 120,538
…
FUND BALANCES
Restricted………………………………………… 121,545 10,263 149,799 548,781
…
TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF
RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES………$121,714 $114,721 $149,799 $679,803
…
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts90Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Special Revenue Funds
EducationSchoolOtherAffordableOther
RevolvingLunchSpecial RevenueHousingTrust
FundsFundsFundsTrust FundFundsSubtotal
$684,779 $6,027 $1,218,614 $897,686 $194,929 $3,832,813
-- - - 738,615 738,615
-----120,538
-- - - - 114,721
$684,779 $6,027 $1,218,614 $897,686 $933,544 $4,806,687
$24,473 $5,685 $37,211 $- $- $104,193
-- - - - 78,287
5,68524,473 37,211 - - 182,480
-- - - - 120,538
342660,306 1,181,403 897,686 933,544 4,503,669
$684,779 $6,027 $1,218,614 $897,686 $933,544 $4,806,687
(Continued)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts91Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
COMBINING BALANCE SHEET
JUNE 30, 2016
Capital Project
Funds
Total
EducationNonmajor
CapitalGovernmental
ProjectsFunds
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents………………..…………………………$49,974 $3,882,787
…
Investments…………………………………………………………… 738,615-
…
-120,538
Departmental and other……………………………………………
Intergovernmental………………………………………………… 114,721-
…
$49,974 $4,856,661
TOTAL ASSETS…………………………………………………………
LIABILITIES
$- $104,193
Warrants payable……………………………………………………
Due to other funds………………………………………………… - 78,287
…
- 182,480
TOTAL LIABILITIES……………………………………………………
DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES
Unavailable revenues…………………………………………… - 120,538
…
FUND BALANCES
Restricted………………………………………………………… 49,974 4,553,643
…
TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF
RESOURCES, AND FUND BALANCES………………………$49,974 $4,856,661
…
(Concluded)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts92Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
This page intentionally left blank.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts93 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Special Revenue Funds
MunicipalEducationReceiptsMunicipal
Federal andFederal andReserved forRevolving
State GrantsState GrantsAppropriationFunds
REVENUES:
Payments in lieu of taxes………………………………………$- $- $- $-
Charges for services…………………………………………… -- - 666,944
Licenses and permits…………………………………………… - - 46,032 90,258
Intergovernmental……………………………………………… 192,860 3,461,333 - -
Departmental and other………………………………………… - - - 18,499
- - - 409,372
Contributions……………………………………………………
Investment income……………………………………………… 67 - - -
TOTAL REVENUES……………………………………… 192,927 3,461,333 46,032 1,185,073
EXPENDITURES:
Current:
General government………………………………………… - - 42,714 19,862
… 105,962 - - 758,937
Public safety………………………………………………
Education…………………………………………………… - 3,451,070 - -
Public works………………………………………………… - - - 15,591
Human services……………………………………………… 46,892 - - 404,380
… 24,388 - - -
Culture and recreation……………………………………
TOTAL EXPENDITURES……………………………… 177,242 3,451,070 42,714 1,198,770
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES
… 15,685 10,263 3,318 (13,697)
OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES…………………………
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
Issuance of bonds and notes………………………………… - - - -
… - - - -
Transfers out…………………………………………………
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)…… - - - -
… 15,685 10,263 3,318 (13,697)
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES…………………………
FUND BALANCES AT BEGINNING OF YEAR………………… 105,860 - 146,481 562,478
FUND BALANCES AT END OF YEAR…………………………$121,545 $10,263 $149,799 $548,781
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts94Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Special Revenue Funds
EducationSchoolOtherAffordableOther
RevolvingLunchSpecial RevenueHousingTrust
FundsFundsFundsTrust FundFundsSub-total
$- $- $144,095 $- $- $144,095
1,117,9672,354,722 - - - 4,139,633
- - - - - 136,290
-8,213 291,536 100,000 - 4,053,942
55,122 - 6,973 99,000 - 179,594
161,456 - 128,493 - - 699,321
- - - 5,121 71,254 76,442
2,579,513 1,117,967 571,097 204,121 71,254 9,429,317
- - 107,203 - - 169,779
- - 13,435 - 101,058 979,392
2,217,789 1,152,739 124,465 - - 6,946,063
- - 37,333 - - 52,924
- - 25,701 338,084 - 815,057
- - 27,078 - 39,429 90,895
2,217,789 1,152,739 335,215 338,084 140,487 9,054,110
361,724 (34,772) 235,882 (133,963) (69,233) 375,207
- - - - - -
- - (144,892) - - (144,892)
- - (144,892) - - (144,892)
361,724 (34,772) 90,990 (133,963) (69,233) 230,315
298,582 35,114 1,090,413 1,031,649 1,002,777 4,273,354
$660,306 $342 $1,181,403 $897,686 $933,544 $4,503,669
(Continued)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts95Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
NONMAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS
COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Capital Project
Funds
Total
EducationNonmajor
CapitalGovernmental
ProjectsFunds
REVENUES:
Payments in lieu of taxes……………………………………………………………$- $144,095
Charges for services………………………………………………………………… 4,139,633-
Licenses and permits………………………………………………………………… - 136,290
Intergovernmental…………………………………………………………………… - 4,053,942
Departmental and other……………………………………………………………… - 179,594
- 699,321
Contributions…………………………………………………………………………
Investment income…………………………………………………………………… - 76,442
TOTAL REVENUES…………………………………………………………… - 9,429,317
EXPENDITURES:
Current:
General government……………………………………………………………… - 169,779
… - 979,392
Public safety……………………………………………………………………
Education………………………………………………………………………… 293,155 7,239,218
Public works……………………………………………………………………… - 52,924
Human services…………………………………………………………………… - 815,057
… - 90,895
Culture and recreation…………………………………………………………
TOTAL EXPENDITURES…………………………………………………… 293,155 9,347,265
EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES
… (293,155) 82,052
OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES………………………………………………
OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES):
Issuance of bonds and notes……………………………………………………… 304,881 304,881
… - (144,892)
Transfers out………………………………………………………………………
TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES)………………………… 304,881 159,989
… 11,726 242,041
NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES………………………………………………
FUND BALANCES AT BEGINNING OF YEAR……………………………………… 38,248 4,311,602
FUND BALANCES AT END OF YEAR………………………………………………$49,974 $4,553,643
(Concluded)
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts96Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Agency Fund
Agency fund
This fund is used to account for assets held by the Town in a trustee capacity or as an agent for individuals,
private organizations, and other governmental units. The majority of the assets in the agency fund relate to
conservation, highway and planning board bid deposits as well as student activity deposits.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts97 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
AGENCY FUND
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
BeginningEnd
of YearAdditionsDeletionsof Year
ASSETS
CURRENT:
Cash and cash equivalents………………$3,773,141 $6,258,275 $(6,059,907) $3,971,509
…
LIABILITIES
Warrants payable…………………………$822 $- $(822) $-
…
Guaranteed deposits……………………… 3,285,889 3,817,783 (3,730,957) 3,372,715
Other deposits……………………………… 236,612 397,522 (394,486) 239,648
Student activities………………………… 249,818 2,042,970 (1,933,642) 359,146
…
$3,773,141 $6,258,275 $(6,059,907) $3,971,509
TOTAL LIABILITIES……………………………
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts98Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Statistics Section
StevensMemorialLibrary
Statistical Section
Statistical Section
This part of the comprehensive annual financial report presents detailed information as a context for
understanding what the information in the financial statements, note disclosures, and required supplementary
information says about the Town’s overall financial health.
Financial Trends
These schedules contain trend information to help the reader understand how the Town’s financial
performance and well-being have changed over time.
Revenue Capacity
These schedules contain information to help the reader assess the Town’s most significant local revenue
source, the property tax.
Debt Capacity
These schedules present information to help the reader assess the affordability of the Town’s current
levels of outstanding debt and the Town’s ability to issue additional debt in the future.
Demographic and Economic Information
These schedules offer demographic and economic indicators to help the reader understand the
environment within which the Town’s financial activities take place.
Operating Information
These schedules contain service and infrastructure data to help the reader understand how the
information in the Town’s financial report relates to the services the Town provides and the activities it
performs.
SOURCES: Unless otherwise noted, the information in these schedules is derived from the comprehensive
annual financial reports for the relevant year.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts99 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Assessed Value and Actual Value of Taxable Property by Classification and Tax Rates
Last Ten Years
Assessed and Actual Values and Tax Rates
TotalTotalTotal
ResidentialResidentialCommercialIndustrialPersonalCommercialCommercialDirectTown
YeaalueTax RatealuealuePropertyalueTax RateRatealue
rVVVVV
2007(1)4,113,245,116$ 10.45$ 286,085,303$ 174,371,400$ 77,931,290$ 538,387,993$ 12.63$ 10.70$ 4,651,633,109$
20084,001,584,703$ 11.40$ 283,789,944$ 167,088,600$ 82,002,220$ 532,880,764$ 13.78$ 11.68$ 4,534,465,467$
20093,910,976,509$ 11.76$ 280,591,491$ 163,741,100$ 99,814,430$ 544,147,021$ 16.69$ 12.36$ 4,455,123,530$
2010(1)3,670,178,348$ 12.74$ 286,494,949$ 168,247,500$ 108,138,260$ 562,880,709$ 17.69$ 13.40$ 4,233,059,057$
20113,563,558,199$ 13.52$ 283,140,851$ 162,024,800$ 112,827,760$ 557,993,411$ 18.63$ 14.21$ 4,121,551,610$
20123,586,332,274$ 13.92$ 278,839,111$ 158,456,800$ 121,400,010$ 558,695,921$ 19.16$ 14.63$ 4,145,028,195$
2013(1)3,713,065,744$ 13.72$ 278,124,243$ 161,446,600$ 116,997,715$ 556,568,558$ 18.85$ 14.39$ 4,269,634,302$
20143,652,658,906$ 14.41$ 276,804,384$ 155,524,200$ 123,301,890$ 555,630,474$ 19.45$ 15.08$ 4,208,289,380$
20153,745,570,341$ 14.39$ 277,858,269$ 147,834,600$ 123,012,880$ 548,705,749$ 20.29$ 15.14$ 4,294,276,090$
20163,897,630,578$ 14.27$ 292,994,947$ 147,568,900$ 120,842,040$ 561,405,887$ 20.47$ 15.05$ 4,459,036,465$
Total Assessed Value by Classification
Total Assessed Value by Classification
Year Ended June 30, 2015
Year Ended June 30, 2016
3%
3%3%
3%
7%
7%
87%
87%
ResidentialCommercialIndustrialPersonal Property
ResidentialCommercialIndustrialPersonal Property
Commercial Value as % of Total Value
18.0%
16.0%
14.0%
12.0%
10.0%
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
(1) Revaluation year.
Source: Assessor's Department, Town of North Andover
All property in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is assessed at 100% of fair cash value.
Note: Chapter 59, Section 21C of the Massachusetts General Laws, known as "Proposition 2 1/2", imposes 2 separate limits on the
annual tax levy of the Town. The primary limitation is that the tax levy cannot exceed 2 1/2 percent of the full and fair cash value.
The secondary limitation is that the tax levy cannot exceed the maximum levy limit for the preceding year as determined by
the State Commissioner of Revenue by more than 2 1/2 percent, subject to an exception for property added to the tax rolls and
for certain substantial valuation increases other than as part of a general revaluation. The secondary limit may be exceeded in any
year by a majority vote of the voters, however it cannot exceed the primary limitation.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts105Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Percentage ofPercentage of
Total TaxableTotal Taxable
PropertyAssessedAssessedAssessedAssessed
NameTypeValuationRankValueValuationRankValue
$ 21.33%$ 0.00%$ 40.61%$ 0.00%$ 60.35%$ 50.46%$ 70.24%$ 0.00%$ 0.00%$
0.00%$ 11.36%$ 30.61%$ 80.22%$ 90.22%$ 100.16%$256,088,8906.21%$250,355,0805.57%
20162007
$ 21.10%-$ 80.30%-$ 40.68%-$ 90.27%-$ 100.23%-
$ 11.38%59,984,180
$ 30.99%27,399,980$ 50.50%15,811,930$ 60.43%20,742,200$ 70.33%10,958,890$ -61,272,900$ -27,542,180$
-9,835,020$ -9,763,400$ -7,044,400
Current Year and Nine Years Ago
Principal Taxpayers
BF No, Andover Office ParkOffice-
NAM Partners LimitedOffice/Manufacturing-Mass ElectricUtility-Jefferson Equity PartnersOffice Par-D & L Andover Prop. LLCOffice Park-
AIMCO (Royal Crest)Apartments56,770,150
National GridUtility45,428,040Edgewood Retirement CommunityCongregate Care/Nursing Home40,876,250SHP IV North AndoverAssisted Living12,546,200Delta/Delta Realty TrustShopping Mall20,519,640Ozzy
PropertiesOffice17,681,600Wood Ridge HomesCo-op Housing13,613,910RCG North Andover MillsOffice28,091,600Eaglewood PropertiesRetail11,232,700700 Chickering RoadAssisted Living9,328,800
106
Totals
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Source: Official Statement for Sale of Bonds
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
First Year Current Tax Collections
Real Estate Tax Levies vs. First Year Collections
Last Ten Years
Real Estate Tax Levy
110,000,000100,000,00090,000,00080,000,00070,000,00060,000,00050,000,00040,000,00030,000,00020,000,00010,000,0000
Millions
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
$ 4,337,534,000$ 216,876,700 38,444,272 7,478,282 24.23%24.77%22.76%19.49%23.44%16.60%13.82%15.40%17.37%21.17%
$ 170,954,14
6
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
$
$$
$ 4,337,534,000$ 216,876,700 36,746,119 931,008
$ 179,199,57
3
$ 4,446,186,000$ 222,309,300 33,116,011 1,124,027
$ 188,069,26
2
$ 4,446,186,000$ 222,309,300 30,545,849 182,659
$ 191,580,79
2
$ 4,460,344,100$ 223,017,205 35,050,079 1,970,568
$ 185,996,55
8
$ 4,460,344,100$ 223,017,205 45,590,789 6,688,916
$ 170,737,50
Computation of Legal Debt Margin
0
Last Ten Years
110
$ 4,913,038,200$ 245,651,910 44,477,844 3,391,000
$ 197,783,06
6
$ 4,913,038,200$ 245,651,910 45,804,952 10,111,025
$ 189,735,93
3
$ 4,648,968,500$ 232,448,425 44,809,719 12,765,223
$ 174,873,48
3
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
4,648,968,500Debt Limit -5% of Equalized Valuation……… 232,448,425
48,332,581 7,993,738
176,122,10
6
Source: Official Statement for Sale of Bonds
Outstanding debt applicable to limit………
as a percentage of debt limit………………
Authorized and unissued debt……………
Legal debt margin……………………………
Equalized Valuation…………………………
……………
Total debt applicable to the limit
Less:
Demographic and Economic Statistics
Last Ten Years
Per
Capita
PopulationPersonalPersonalMedianUnemployment
YearEstimatesIncomeIncomeAgeRate
200727,4121,102,755,288$ 40,229$ 37 3.8%
200827,5661,131,129,553$ 41,034$ 37 5.5%
200927,7531,161,578,875$ 41,854$ 37 7.7%
201028,3521,210,382,515$ 42,691$ 40 7.2%
201128,3521,234,590,165$ 43,545$ 40 7.0%
201228,3521,259,281,969$ 44,416$ 40 5.7%
201328,3521,284,467,608$ 45,304$ 40 5.7%
201428,4221,313,380,620$ 46,210$ 40 4.7%
201528,5101,343,818,850$ 47,135$ 40 4.1%
201629,2171,404,686,161$ 48,078$ 40 4.1%
Source:Commonwealth of Mass, Division of Local Services, Executive Office of Labor and
Workforce Development. Median age is based on most recent census data.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts111Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
NaturePercentage ofPercentage of
Employmen
ofTotal TownTotal Town
t
Edgewood Retirement CommunityHeathcare36031%n/an/an/aWatts RegulatorsManufacturing25041%n/an/an/aBrooks SchoolEducation20071%n/an/an/aOphir OpticsManufacturing16081%n/an/an/aGenesis
HealthcareHealthcare15091%n/an/an/aStop & ShopGrocery Store150101%n/an/an/a
Merrimack CollegeHigher Education67512%50032%Demoulas Supermarkets, Inc.Grocery Store40021%23081%National Grid (formely Mass Electic)Utility Services22551%30051%Lawrence Eagle TribuneNewspaper20561%3
7541%Lucent TechnoligiesManufacturingn/an/an/a62512%A.E.G SchneiderElectronic Controlsn/an/an/a54022%Sweetheart PlasticsPlastics Manufacturingn/an/an/a30061%Morton International IncManufacturingn/an/
an/a25071%Solectron CorpContractorn/an/an/a20091%
20162007
EmployeesRan
k
Employmen
t
BusinessEmployeesRan
k
Principal Employers (excluding Town)
Current Year and Nine Years Ago
112
Source: Massachusetts Department of Workforce Development
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Employe
r
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
26 114 481 24 15 12 15
687
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
27 113 479 23 15 10 14
675681
26 112 479 23 14 9 12
26 112 479 23 14 9 12
675
27 112 443 23 14 9 12
639
26 114 451 23 14 8 12
647
Full-Time Equivalent Town Employee
s
114 449 23 4
26 14 12 641
Last Ten Years
113
113 446 23
25 13 4 12 637
113 442 24 4
25 13 12 634
25112441Public works…………………………………2411311627
Source: Annual Budget Report, School Dept
Total …………………………………………
Town…………………………………………
……………Library…………………….………………………
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
School………………………………………
Community services………………………
Support Services …………………………
Public Safety………………………………
Full-Time Equivalents
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
(continued)
302 83 330 92 798 29 408 47 52 429 33 511 82 830
7 142 7 421 4 6 635 323 290 504 467
29,217 18,968 2,907 1,171 6,274 2,084 2,283 1,755 2,460
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
280 83 298 95 875 29 414 45 52 432 34 508 83 902
7 137 7 471 4 6 291 329
28,510 17,050 2,101 1,251 6,258 2,059 654 2,278 504 467 1,383 2,500
289 115 250 87 797 885 29 417 44 52 441 35 494 83
881 7 137 7 468 4 6 729 312 303 496 623
28,422 18,247 2,132 6,239 2,028 2,707 1,283 2,379
289 86 251 92 920 30 421 43 51 462 36 491 8 906
7 137 7 464 4 6 589 364 214 484 489
28,352 18,598 2,390 1,450 6,217 1,985 3,646 1,396 2,745
263 74 183 84 701 31 419 44 50 489 37 492 84 882
7 137 7 460 4 6 434 285 149 548 383
28,352 18,307 2,110 1,523 6,198 1,951 2,938 1,515 2,663
285 84 279 91 866 745 30 420 44 50 468 36 491 84 847
7 139 8 452 4 5 86 396 286 645 297
28,352 17,256 2,361 6,181 1,929 2,953 1,358 2,444
Operating Indicators by Function/Program
285 95 296 87 773 28 423 43 48 492 38 490 84 818 7 145
9 436 4 5 110 409 368 624 295
28,352 18,169 2,314 1,099 6,173 1,915 3,748 3,986 2,616
Last Ten Years
114
291 78 268 110 612 786Misc Rec……………………………………………………n/an/a27Two Family…………………………………………………n/an/a426n/an/a43n/an/a48n/an/a512n/an/a37n/an/a435n/an/a82n/an/a844
n/an/a7n/an/a143n/an/a9n/an/a438Public Utilities………………………………………………n/an/a4n/an/a6 140 406 132 680 271
27,753 18,059 2,396Single Family………………………………………………n/an/a6,164n/an/a1,898 3,742 1,612 2,650
400
27,566 16,787 310 87 310 2,308 89 783 127 132 920 253 2,885
1,746 4,399 1,564
Births………………………………………………………30484Deaths………………………………………………………27878785755153385821Total number of animal complaints…………………….214
27,41216,4002,348rrests………………………………………………………410Citations ……………………………………………………5,004Fire and Rescue……………………………………..2,2472,624
mbulance Calls………………………………………
Chapter 61A - Farm Property……………………………
Three Family………………………………………………
New Voter Registrations…………………………………Four-eight Family…………………………………………Summons/Hearings………………………………………
Registered Voters, Annual Town Election…………………
Exempt buildings and land………………………………
Condominiums……………………………………………Commerical buildings and land…………………………Parking tickets issued……………………………………
Passport Applications……………………………………Chapter 61B - Recreational Land………………………
……………………………Residential/Commercial……………………………………………Chapter 61 - Forestry Property…………………………………………………
Marriages…………………………………………………
Industrial buildings and land……………………………Personal Property Accounts……………………………Utilities valued by State…………………………………
Business Certificates……………………………………
Dogs licensed……………………………………………Vacant land………………………………………………
Population……………………………………………………
Complaints Issued………………………………………
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
General Government
Function/Program
Incidents
Town Clerk
Assessors
Public Safety
A
Police
A
Fire
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
(continued)
629 595 1 54 321 16 19 23 1 16 258 213 226 260
62
3,583 4,788 20,294 7,384 7,496 12,162 4,614 8,358 20,418 193,799 1,186 29,848 59,416
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
-
543 520 1 67 321 20 30 21 19 319 115 263 250 66
3,583 4,839 17,001 9,828 8,458 20,524 6,472 8,358 20,418 193,799 1,186 29,848 59,416
613 587 1 65 345 26 35 27 5 18 352 202 273 295
101
3,207 4,801 16,230 9,981 8,417 18,005 6,377 6,631 20,143 176,385 1,281 30,744 60,559
-
444 412 1 27 47 32 6 2 33 234 140 241 241 53
3,080 4,783 17,519 8,094 8,635 13,414 6,822 4,938 19,094 185,419 1,273 29,081 57,952
-
322 295 1 19 26 23 8 8 27 225 22 256 266 89
2,774 4,766 18,369 8,895 7,682 21,796 4,598 4,122 17,604 206,362 1,295 29,318 56,569
-
401 377 1 29 45 27 26 7 5 288 46 250 262 82
2,375 4,638 15,541 8,203 6,708 11,221 4,285 4,489 16,779 213,517 1,221 28,503 53,367
Operating Indicators by Function/Program
-
327 314 1 38 70 13 22 6 2 179 49 237 254 83 914
2,470 4,614 15,106 4,532 7,078 9,961 4,234 3,867 16,465 212,970 28,069 54,073
Last Ten Years
115
-
406 377 1 28 46 23 6 13 8 198 30 257 256 75 896
2,214 4,604 19,685 4,243 3,900 8,013 3,379 8,060 29,883 213,598 26,758 49,302
-
385 349 1 40 35 49 11 4 2,456 4,546 12 198 53 131
246 75 18,527 3,062 3,698 12,983 2,242 3,304 201,961 804 24,549 59,939
28,155
-
3924040817313192OFFA Haulers/Trash Haulers & Placards………………133Commercial Permits………………………………………264Professional Permits………………………………………70698
Smoke Detectors………………………………………501Fireworks Display Permits……………………………12,3814,624Septic (all related reviews/permits/inspections)……6717,6054,5103,61910,7811,1742,225Number of Library
Card Holders …………………………..27,384206,60623,38053,021
Reference Questions…………………………………………Inter-Library Loans……………………………………………
Carbon Monoxide Detectors…………………………Food Est. (related permits& reviews) ………………
Underground Tank Installation………………………Outreach Case Management……………………………Recreation…………………………………………………
Open Air Burning Permits……………………………Community Education……………………………………
Sprinkler Inspections…………………………………
Liquid Gas Storage Permits…………………………Plan reviews………………………………………………
Program attendance…………………………………………PC & Internet Use……………………………………………
…………………Permits issued…………………………………………………………………………………
Circulation ……………………………………………………
Oil Burner Install Permits……………………………Underground Tank Removals………………………
Transportation……………………………………………
Public school enrollment……………………………………
Home delivered meals served…………………………
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Permits/certificates issued
Building Department
Council on Aging
Board of Health
Function/Program
Inspections
Human Services
Planning
Education
Libraries
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
(concluded)
672 971 32
3,410 3.2500
2007200820092010201120122013201420152016
684 876 34
3,263 3.3100
691 832 43
3,215 3.0600
709 798 54
3,179 2.2101
694
854 3,098 14
2.6328
656 814 58
2,961 3.0120
Operating Indicators by Function/Program
646
792 n/an/an/a2,973 46
2.8675
Last Ten Years
116
n/an/a611 31
Summer Programs………………………………………… n/an/a75 2.7371
32
2.9669
45
Daily consumption (in million gallons)………………………2.8126
Source: Various Town Departments and Annual Town Report
Service connections…………………………………….……
…
Overall Services……………………………………………
Memberships………………………………………………
……
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
N/A: Information not available
Youth & Recreation Services
Function/Program
Sewer
Water
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
148 1,515
13 1 2 1 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
20062007200820092010201120122013201420152016
148 1,515
13 1 2n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a1 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
148 1,515
13 1 2 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
148 1,515
13 1 2 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
148 1,515
13 1 2 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
m
Capital Asset Statistics by Function/Progra
148 1,511
13 1 2 5 1 1 90 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
148 1,489
13 1 2 5 1 1 89 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
Last Ten Years
117
148 1,487
13 1 2 5 1 1 89 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
147 1,479
13 1 2 5 1 1 88 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
147 1,477
13 1 2 5 1 1 88 99 17 2 90 11 1 39 6
1,475
13Number of Stations…………………1Number of Stations…………………2Number of elementary schools……5Number of middle schools…………1Number of high schools……………11478799Playgrounds…………………………17Parks…………………………………290111396
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Source: Various Town Departments
Sanitary sewers (miles)……………Storm sewers (miles)………………
……………………………
School administration building……Ball fields……………………………
Playgrounds - Acreage……………Parks - Acreage……………………
Number of Buildings………………Tennis courts………………………
Water mains (miles)………………
Fire hydrants………………………
Public beaches……………………
N/A: Information not available
Culture and Recreation
General Government
Function/Program
Public Works
Education
Police
Fire
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Town of North Andover, Massachusetts118 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Additional Information
Additional Iinformation
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts119 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
ENTERPRISE FUND
SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENSES AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION
BUDGETARY BASIS - BUDGET AND ACTUAL
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Water Fund
Amounts
ActualCarriedVariance
Original FinalBudgetaryForward ToTo Final
BudgetBudgetAmountsNext YearBudget
OPERATING REVENUES:
Charges for services ………………………………………………………………$ 5,286,324 $ 5,286,324 $ 5,837,447 $ - $ 551,123
Penalties and interest……………………………………………………………… 22,444 22,444 20,982 - (1,462)
TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES …………………………………….……… 5,308,768 5,308,768 5,858,429 - 549,661
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Cost of service and administration………………………………………………… 2,519,653 2,519,653 2,089,183 9,300 421,170
GLSD assessment……………………………………………………………..…… - - - - -
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES …………………………………….……… 2,519,653 2,519,653 2,089,183 9,300 421,170
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)…………………………………………..…… 2,789,115 2,789,115 3,769,246 (9,300) 970,831
NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES):
Investment income………………………………………………………………… 13,500 13,500 19,327 - 5,827
Debt service - principal……………………………………………………………… (1,090,276) (1,092,284) (1,092,284) - -
Debt service - interest expense…………………………………………………… (192,000) (189,992) (189,992) - -
TOTAL NONOPERATING
REVENUES (EXPENSES), NET………………………………………..…… (1,268,776) (1,268,776) (1,262,949) - 5,827
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TRANSFERS…………………..………………… 1,520,339 1,520,339 2,506,297 (9,300) 976,658
TRANSFERS:
Transfers out………………………………………………………………………… (1,558,227) (1,558,227) (1,558,227) - -
CHANGE IN NET POSITION…………………………………………………… (37,888) (37,888) 948,070 (9,300) 976,658
NET POSITION AT BEGINNING OF YEAR……………………………..………… 2,827,818 2,827,818 2,827,818 - -
NET POSITION AT END OF YEAR……………………………………………………$ 2,789,930 $ 2,789,930 $ 3,775,888 $ (9,300) $ 976,658
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts120Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
Sewer FundOsgood Hill Fund
AmountsAmounts
Actual CarriedVarianceActual CarriedVariance
OriginalFinal BudgetaryForward ToTo Final Original Final BudgetaryForward ToTo Final
BudgetBudgetAmountsNext YearBudgetBudgetBudgetAmountsNext YearBudget
$ 4,480,381 $ 4,480,381 $ 5,123,844 $ - $ 643,463 $ 322,682 $ 322,682 $ 526,754 $ - $ 204,072
24,55524,555 19,850 - (4,705) - - - - -
4,504,936 4,504,936 -5,143,694 638,758 322,682 322,682 526,754 - 204,072
902,540 902,540 657,338 134,775 110,427 274,887 274,887 253,245 4,065 17,577
1,561,2001,561,200 1,490,042 - 71,158 - - - - -
2,463,740 2,463,740 2,147,380 134,775 181,585 274,887 274,887 253,245 4,065 17,577
2,041,196 2,041,196 2,996,314 (134,775) 820,343 47,795 47,795 273,509 (4,065) 221,649
10,000 10,000 15,581 - 5,581 - - 1,941 - 1,941
(1,315,022) (1,315,022) (1,315,022) - - - - - - -
(234,825) (234,825) (197,131) - 37,694 - - - - -
(1,539,847) (1,539,847) (1,496,572) - 43,275 - - 1,941 - 1,941
501,349 501,349 1,499,742 (134,775) 863,618 47,795 47,795 275,450 (4,065) 223,590
(514,460) (514,460) (514,460) - - (48,812) (48,812) (48,812) - -
(13,111) (13,111) 985,282 (134,775) 863,618 (1,017) (1,017) 226,638 (4,065) 223,590
2,306,055 2,306,055 2,306,055 - - 237,556 237,556 237,556 - -
$ 2,292,944 $ 2,292,944 $ 3,291,337 $ (134,775) $ 863,618 $ 236,539 $ 236,539 $ 464,194 $ (4,065) $ 223,590
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts121Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
MANAGEMENT LETTER
JUNE 30, 2016
To the Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts:
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type
activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts’ (the “Town”) as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, in accordance with auditing standards
generally accepted in the United States of America, we considered the Town’s internal control over financial
reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing our auditing procedures for the purpose of expressing our
opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Town’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town’s internal
control.
However, during our audit we became aware of matters that are opportunities for strengthening internal controls
and enhancing operating efficiency. The memorandum that accompanies this letter summarizes our comments
and suggestions concerning those matters.
We will review the status of these comments during our next audit engagement. We have already discussed
these comments and suggestions with various Town personnel, and will be pleased to discuss them in further
detail at your convenience, to perform any additional study of these matters, or to assist you in implementing the
recommendations.
This communication is intended solely for the information and use of management of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts, and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
The Town of North Andover’s written response to the matters identified in our audit has not been subjected to the
audit procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on it.
November 22, 2016
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
MANAGEMENT LETTER
JUNE 30, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Implement a Point-of-Sale (POS) System at Osgood Estates ........................................................................ 1
Strengthen Internal Controls at the Stevens Estate ......................................................................................... 1
Improve Timeliness of Cash Reconciliation Procedures ................................................................................. 2
Documentation of Internal Controls ................................................................................................................. 2
Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statements ..................................................................... 4
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Implement a Point-of-Sale (POS) System at the Stevens Estate
Implement a Point-of-Sale (POS) System at the Stevens Estate
Prior Year Comment
In the prior year, we indicated that the Town could enhance internal controls over the receipt collection process at
the Stevens Estate by utilizing a point of sale (POS) system similar to the systems utilized by private wedding
venues, restaurants, and other organizations. A POS system would allow the Stevens Estate to collect, record,
and monitor both cash and credit card receipts during hosted events in real time.
A POS system can also enhance control over different areas of event operations such as inventory control, event
scheduling, reporting, and analysis. For example, a POS system would enable tracking of inventory quantities
on-hand, enable cashiers to process transactions quickly and efficiently, allow managers to maintain tight controls
over transactions by providing a structured reconciliation process, as well as generate sales reports by register,
batch, and receipt number.
We recommended that the Town implement a POS system to improve internal controls over the receipt collection
process and the overall control environment. We also recommended that procedures be implemented to improve
controls over liquor inventory either through the use of a POS System or another process that would track
quantities on hand and perform periodic spot checks to actual quantities on-hand.
Current Status
It is our understanding that a POS system was purchased in July 2016 and is anticipated to be implemented in
the fall of 2016. No procedures have implemented to track liquor inventory and reconcile to actual quantities on-
hand.
Strengthen Internal Controls at the Stevens Estate
Strengthen Internal Controls at the Stevens Estate
Comment
The Town contracted with a consultant to review the internal controls of the Stevens Estate cash receipts process
in June of 2015. As a result of that engagement, several recommendations were made to strengthen internal
controls. Based on our review of the status of these recommendations, the following matters were noted that had
not been addressed by Management as of September 2016.
1. A police escort was recommended for night deposits at the bank after an event. It is our understanding that
police escorts are not being utilized for night deposits.
2. Implementation of a standardized form was recommended for cash bar activities that would include a
beginning and ending cash drawer balance to facilitate reconciliation to the cash register tape. The form
should be signed by management and the bartender. This process was not implemented at the time of our
review.
3. It was recommended that payment for the variable open bar be in the form of cash or credit card and that no
personal checks be accepted to prevent an insufficient funds check. Based on discussion with the Director,
the Stevens Estate had a personal check recently denied for insufficient funds. Since that time, a new
procedure has been put in place requiring that a credit card be put on file to protect against an insufficient
funds check. In addition, based on our review of the booking report, it did not clearly show that a balance was
due from the customer. We recommend that the format of the report be reviewed to ensure that it indicates
total amount due from customer, total amount paid, and any residual unpaid balance if applicable.
1
4. A standardized form was recommended to document the cash count at the end of an event including the
signature of the individual completing the count. This process was not implemented at the time of our review.
5. Upon completion of an event, it was recommended that a reconciliation of the Booking Report receipt activity
be reconciled to the event folder. This reconciliation should be documented and signed by the preparer and
reviewer. This process was not implemented at the time of our review.
Recommendation
We recommend that the Stevens Estate implement procedures to address the recommendations noted above.
Improve Timeliness of Cash Reconciliation Procedures
Improve Timeliness of Cash Reconciliation Procedures
Comment
Due to turnover in the Treasurer/Collector position in 2016, we noted that cash was not reconciled on a timely
basis throughout the year and at year-end. However, all of the cash accounts were reconciled between the bank
and the general ledger balances subsequent to year-end. In conjunction with the hiring of a new
Treasurer/Collector procedures are being established to ensure that monthly reconciliations are completed
between the bank and the general ledger balances. A lack of timely reconciliation procedures increases the
likelihood that material errors may occur and not be detected and corrected on a timely basis.
During 2016, along with the implementation of the new accounting system the Town implemented a cash
reconciliation module available in the new accounting system. Similar to the previous accounting system, this
module offers an integrated approach to cash management where the Treasurer’s utilizes the general ledger
balances as the Treasurer’s book balances. We believe that this approach to cash management is a best
practice and will facilitate an accurate and efficient cash reconciliation process.
Recommendation
We recommend that the Treasurer/Collector implement procedures to ensure that all bank accounts are
reconciled to the applicable general ledger balances on a monthly basis
Documentation of Internal Controls
Documentation of Internal Controls
Comment
In December 2013, the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issued Uniform Administrative
Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) in an effort to (1)
streamline guidance for federal awards while easing the administrative burden and (2) to strengthen oversight
over the expenditure of federal funds and to reduce the risks of waste, fraud and abuse.
The Uniform Guidance supersedes and streamlines requirements from eight different federal grant circulars
(including OMB Circular A-133) into one set of guidance. Local governments are required to implement the new
administrative requirements and cost principles for all new federal awards and to additional funding to existing
awards made after December 26, 2014 (fiscal year 2016).
In conformance with Uniform Guidance, the non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal
control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the
Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal
2
award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ‘‘Standards for Internal Control in the
Federal Government’’ issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (the Green Book) and the ‘‘Internal
Control Integrated Framework’’, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO).
The COSO internal control framework is generally accepted as a best practice within the industry including the
best practices prescribed by the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA). COSO is a joint initiative of 5
private sector organizations dedicated to providing thought leadership through the development of frameworks
and guidance on enterprise risk management, internal control and fraud deterrence. The original COSO
framework was published in 1992 and has been revised several times for changes in operations, technology, and
audit risk. The most recent updates to the COSO Internal Control - Integrated Framework were issued in 2013
and are available at www.coso.org.
Management is responsible for internal control and to see that the entity is doing what needs to be done to meet
its objectives. Governments have limited resources and constraints on how much can be spent on designing,
implementing, and conducting systems of internal control. The COSO Framework can help management
consider alternative approaches and decide what action it needs to take to meet its objectives. Depending on
circumstances, these approaches and decisions can contribute to efficiencies in the design, implementation, and
conduct of internal control. With the COSO Framework, management can more successfully diagnose issues and
assert effectiveness regarding their internal controls and, for external financial reporting, help avoid material
weaknesses or significant deficiencies.
The COSO internal control framework incorporates 5 major components of internal control, which are supported
by 17 principles of internal control as follows:
1. CONTROL ENVIRONMENT
1) Demonstrates commitment to integrity and ethical values
2) Exercises oversight responsibility
3) Establishes structure, authority, and responsibility
4) Demonstrates commitment to competence
5) Enforces accountability
2. RISK ASSESSMENT
6) Specifies suitable objectives
7) Identifies and analyzes risk
8) Assesses fraud risk
9) Identifies and analyzes significant change
3. CONTROL ACTIVITIES
10) Selects and develops control activities
11) Selects and develops general controls over technology
12) Deploys through policies and procedures
4. INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION
13) Uses relevant information
14) Communicates internally
3
15) Communicates externally
5. MONITORING
16) Conducts ongoing and/or separate evaluations
17) Evaluates and communicates deficiencies
Management should evaluate and assess the government’s internal control system to determine whether: each of
the five essential elements of a comprehensive framework of internal control is present throughout the
organization; whether each element addresses all of the associated principles; and whether all five elements
effectively function together.
Recommendation
We recommend management follow the best practice for establishing and documenting their internal control
system using the COSO Internal Control Framework.
Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statements
Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statements
Comment
The GASB has issued new pronouncements that will significantly affect the accounting and reporting
requirements for Other Postemployment Benefits (OPEB). These new standards will start to phase in during
2017 and will substantially impact the Town’s financial statements and will also affect the requirements for
accumulating the necessary data to meet the reporting requirements.
The new standards that have been issued and their effective dates are as follows:
The GASB issued Statement #74, Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefit Plans Other Than
Pensions, which is required to be implemented in 2017.
The GASB issued Statement #75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits
Other Than Pensions, which is required to be implemented in 2018.
See below for a brief summary of these new standards:
GASB #74 and #75 will substantially change the reporting for other postemployment benefit liabilities and
expenses. Changes in the other postemployment benefits liability will be immediately recognized as
other postemployment benefits expense or reported as deferred outflows/inflows of resources depending
on the nature of the changes. Substantial changes to methods and assumptions used to determine
actuarial information for GAAP reporting purposes will be required. Employers will report in their financial
statements a net other postemployment benefit liability (asset) determined annually as of the
measurement date. Net other postemployment benefit liability (asset) equals the total other
postemployment benefit liability for the plan net of the plan net position. The other postemployment
benefit liability is the actuarial present value of projected benefits attributed to past service. The plan net
position is the accumulated plan assets net of any financial statement liabilities of the plan.
The Town should expect to record significant OPEB liabilities in the future. While these GASB’s do not go into
effect until 2017 and 2018, we wanted to make the Town aware of the impact that these new standards will have
on financial statement reporting and disclosures.
4
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
REPORTS ON FEDERAL AWARD PROGRAMS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
TOWN OF NORTH ANDOVER, MASSACHUSETTS
REPORTS ON FEDERAL AWARD PROGRAMS
YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Report on internal control over financial reporting and on compliance and other matters based on
an audit of financial statements performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards ........... 1
Report on compliance for each major federal program; report on internal control over compliance;
and report on schedule of expenditures of federal awards required by The Uniform Guidance ............. 3
Schedule of expenditures of federal awards ................................................................................................. 5
Notes to schedule of expenditures of Federal awards .................................................................................. 6
Schedule of findings and questioned costs ................................................................................................... 7
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT
OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS
Report on internal control over financial reporting and on compliance and other matters based on
an audit of financial statements performed in accordance with
Government Auditing Standards
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America
and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-
type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements,
which collectively comprise the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ basic financial statements, and have
issued our report thereon dated November 22, 2016.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts’ internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’
internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts’ internal control.
Adeficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or
employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct,
misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal
control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements
will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a
combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough
to merit attention by those charged with governance.
Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section
and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or,
significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal
control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not
been identified.
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ financial
statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of
laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material
effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with
those provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The
results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported
underGovernment Auditing Standards.
1
Purpose of this Report
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the
results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control or on
compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing
Standards in considering the entity’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not
suitable for any other purpose.
November 22, 2016
2
REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR EACH MAJOR FEDERAL PROGRAM;
REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE; AND REPORT ON
SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS REQUIRED BY
THE UNIFORM GUIDANCE
Report on compliance for each major federal program; report on internal control over compliance; and report on schedule of
expenditures of federal awards required by The Uniform Guidance
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Honorable Board of Selectmen
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts
Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program
We have audited the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ compliance with the types of compliance
requirements described in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct and material effect on each
of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ major federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2016. The
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ major federal programs are identified in the summary of auditor’s results
section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs.
Management’s Responsibility
Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements of laws, regulations, contracts and grants
applicable to its federal programs.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on compliance for each of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’
major federal programs based on our audit of the types of compliance requirements referred to above. We
conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States
of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by
the Comptroller General of the United States; and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal
Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal
Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements
referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ compliance with
those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion on compliance for each major federal
program. However, our audit does not provide a legal determination of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts’ compliance.
Opinion on Each Major Federal Program
In our opinion, the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts complied, in all material respects, with the types of
compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major
federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2016.
Report on Internal Control Over Compliance
Management of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts, is responsible for establishing and maintaining
effective internal control over compliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above. In
planning and performing our audit of compliance, we considered the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’
3
internal control over compliance with the types of requirements that could have a direct and material effect on
each major federal program to determine the auditing procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on compliance for each major federal program and to test and report on
internal control over compliance in accordance with Uniform Guidance, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on
the effectiveness of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts’ internal control over compliance.
Adeficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over compliance
does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to
prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a
timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or combination of
deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such that there is a reasonable possibility that material
noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and
corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a
combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal
program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important enough to
merit attention by those charged with governance.
Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph
of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be
material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. We did not identify any deficiencies in internal control over
compliance that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not
been identified.
The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our testing of
internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of the Uniform
Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose.
Report on Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Required by the Uniform Guidance
We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major
fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts, as of the year
ended June 30, 2016, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the Town of
North Andover, Massachusetts’s basic financial statements. We issued our report thereon dated November 22,
2016 which contained unmodified opinions on those financial statements. Our audit was conducted for the
purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the basic financial statements.
The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards is presented for purposes of additional analysis as
required by the Uniform Guidance and is not required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is
the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and
other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing
procedures applied in the audit of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing
and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic
financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in
accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the
schedule of expenditures of federal awards is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial
statements as a whole.
November 22, 2016
4
SCHEDULE OF EXPENDITURES OF FEDERAL AWARDS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2016
Federal Pass-ThroughAmount Passed
CFDAEntity IdentifyingThrough to
Federal Grantor/Program TitleNumberNumberSub-RecipientsExpenditures
CHILD NUTRITION CLUSTER:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE:
Passed through Massachusetts Department of
Elementary and Secondary Education:
Non-Cash Assistance (Commodities):
National School Lunch Program……………………… 10.55505-211$- $97,446
Cash Assistance:
School Breakfast Program……………………………… 10.55305-211- 25,578
National School Lunch Program……………………… 10.55505-211- 322,292
TOTAL CHILD NUTRITION CLUSTER…………… - 445,316
SPECIAL EDUCATION CLUSTER:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION:
Passed through Massachusetts Department of
Elementary and Secondary Education:
Special Education Grants to States (IDEA, Part B) …… 84.027240-323-6-0211- 978,785
Special Education Grants to States (IDEA, Part B) …… 84.027274-024-6-0211- 33,419
Special Education Grants to States (IDEA, Part B) …… 84.027240-206-5-0211- 46,846
Special Education Grants to States (IDEA, Part B) …… 84.027274-037-5-0211- 8,617
Passed through Massachusetts Department of
Early Education and Care:
Special Education - Preschool Grants…………………… 84.17326216NORTHANDOV- 25,290
TOTAL SPECIAL EDUCATIONCLUSTER……… - 1,092,957
PASS-THROUGH PROGRAMS:
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION:
Passed through the Massachusetts Executive Office of
Public Safety and Security:
State and Community Highway Safety…………………… 20.60018X920405DMA16- 4,990
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION:
Passed through Massachusetts Department of
Elementary and Secondary Education:
Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies…………… 84.010305-078064-2016-0211- 313,969
Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies…………… 84.010305-048110-2015-0211- 14,943
Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies…………… 84.010305-018120-2014-0211- 7,858
g Teacher Quality State Grants………………… 84.367140-092825-2016-0211- 50,807
Improvin
Preschool Development Grants………………………… 84.419701-165-4-0211-0- 105,610
TOTAL EDUCATION……………………………… - 493,187
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY:
Passed through Massachusetts Emergency
Management Agency:
Disaster Grants - Public Assistance
(Presidentially Declared Disasters)…………………… 97.036CTFEMA4214NANDO00292- 384,532
TOTAL…………………………………………………$- $2,420,982
See notes to schedule of expenditures of federal awards.
Town of North Andover, Massachusetts5Reports on Federal Award Programs
Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs Year Ended June 30, 2015
Note 1 - Definition of Reporting Entity
Notes to schedule of expenditures of Federal awards
The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (Schedule) includes the federal award activity of
the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts under programs of the federal government for the year ended June
30, 2016. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code
of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements
for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the
operations of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts, it is not intended to and does not present the financial
position, changes in net position, or cash flows of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts.
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting and reporting policies of the Town of North Andover, Massachusetts are set forth below:
(a) Basis of Presentation – The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards is presented on the
modified accrual basis of accounting. Accordingly, expenditures are recognized when the liability is incurred.
Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein
certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement.
(b) Cash Assistance – National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program – Program expenditures
represent federal reimbursement for meals provided during the fiscal year.
(c) Non-Cash Assistance (Commodities) – National School Lunch Program – Program expenditures represent
the value of donated foods received during the fiscal year.
(d) Disaster Grants have been recorded in the year the grant was approved.
(e) The Town of North Andover, Massachusetts has not elected to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost
rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
6
Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs Year Ended June 30, 2015
A. Summary of Auditor’s Results
Schedule of findings and questioned costs
1. The auditor’s report expresses an unmodified opinion on the financial statements of the Town of North
Andover, Massachusetts.
2. No significant deficiencies relating to the audit of the basic financial statements are reported in the Report
on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of
Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards.
3. No instances of noncompliance material to the financial statements of the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts, were disclosed during the audit.
4. No significant deficiencies relating to the audit of the major federal award programs are reported in the
Report On Compliance For Each Major Federal Program; Report On Internal Control Over Compliance;
And Report On Schedule Of Expenditures Of Federal Rewards Required By The Uniform Guidance.
5. The auditor’s report on compliance for the major federal award programs for the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts, expresses an unmodified opinion on all major federal award programs.
6. There were no audit findings relative to the major federal award programs for the Town of North Andover,
Massachusetts.
7. The program tested as a major grant is the Special Education cluster.
8. The threshold for distinguishing Types A and B programs was $750,000.
9. The Town of North Andover, Massachusetts was determined to be a low-risk auditee.
B. Findings-Financial Statements Audit
None.
C. Finding and Questioned Costs – Major Federal Award Programs
None.
D. Prior Year Audit Findings and Questioned Costs
None.
7
$679.40$1,818.00$2,682.00$3,672.00$1,571.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$189.00$10,611.40$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$913.75$0.00$0.00$913.75$55.50$2,532.44$6,083.00$0.00$1,336.50$113.45$0.00$10,120.89
$0.00$0.00$44,000.00$61,667.79$61,667.79$1,818.0059,849.7936.27%$100,925.18$513.00100,412.1866.06%
Total
$
$
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$513.00
$5,500.00$5,500.00$61,667.79$1,818.00$100,925.18
36.27%66.06%
59,849.79100,412.18
June
$
$
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$5,500.00$5,500.00$56,167.79$96,988.87
$1,818.0054,349.7932.94%$351.0096,637.8763.58%
May
$ $
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$5,500.00$5,500.00$50,667.79$1,818.00$91,596.47$36.00
48,849.7929.61%91,560.4760.24%
Apr
$ $
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$5,500.00$5,500.00$45,167.79$81,788.84
$1,818.0043,349.7926.27%$36.0081,752.8453.78%
Mar
$ $
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$5,500.00$5,500.00$39,667.79$1,818.00$67,674.31$36.00
37,849.7922.94%67,638.3144.50%
Feb
$ $
$0.00$0.00$0.00$0.00$5,500.00$5,500.00$34,167.79$62,958.15
$1,818.0032,349.7919.61%$36.0062,922.1541.40%
Jan
$ $
$0.00$0.00$129.50$129.50$0.00$5,500.00$5,629.50$28,667.79$1,818.00$51,941.15$36.00
26,849.7916.27%51,905.1534.15%
Dec
$ $
$108.00$108.00$913.75$913.75$210.44$210.44-$5,000.00-$3,767.81$0.00$5,500.00$2,753.94$23,038.29$45,074.15
$1,818.0021,220.2912.86%$36.0045,038.1529.63%
Town of North Andover
Nov
Legal Summary
Fiscal 2017
$ $
$252.00$252.00$0.00$55.50$198.00$2,029.50$328.50$83.25$2,694.75$0.00$2,946.75$20,284.35$1,710.00$38,828.15$36.00
18,574.3511.26%38,792.1525.52%
Oct
$ $
$180.00$252.00$144.00$576.00$0.00$900.00$3,870.00$864.00$30.20$5,664.20$0.00$6,240.20$17,337.60$31,208.15
$1,458.0015,879.609.62%$36.0031,172.1520.51%
Sept
$ $
$405.00$882.00$1,206.00$2,043.00$45.00$4,581.00$0.00$1,224.00$54.00$1,278.00$0.00$5,859.00$11,097.40$20,931.78
$1,206.009,891.405.99%$0.0020,931.7813.77%
Aug
$
$
$94.40$324.00$1,476.00$1,629.00$1,427.00$144.00$5,094.40$0.00$144.00$144.00$0.00$5,238.40$5,238.40$6,921.64
$324.004,914.402.98%6,921.644.55%
July
$ $
$165,000.00$152,000.00
GF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF,
Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen.
Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.LegalGF, Gen. Gov't.Legal
Legal Services -ZBA
In House Counsel
Total Consultants
Account
Total Kopelman
CPA Account*
Town Unions
Total Urbelis
Total Collins
Credit for solar project legal fees
FY 17 Budget/Running TotalFY 16 Budget/Running Total
Edith M Netter & Associates
Historic District Commission
American Arbitration Association
Human Resources Related
August/Cable TV Contract
Promotion Bypass - Police
Affordable Housing Trust
Community Preservation
Promotion Bypass - Fire
Town Meeting/ElectionsWater/Sewer Enterprise
General Labor Services
General Legal ServicesGeneral Legal ServicesGeneral Legal Services
Safe Routes to School
Documents & postage
Description
Negotiations - Police
Negotiations - Other
Discipline- Dispatch
Document Request
Records Requests
Negotiations - FireDiscipline - Other
Discipline - Police
Other Land Use
Discipline - Fire
Planning Board
Zoning Board
ProcurementSolar Project
Public Safety
% of Budget% of Budget
FY17 NetFY16 Net
CPA CPA
Cost Allocations
Urbelis, et. al.
Collins, et. al.
ConsultantsConsultants
Arbitration
Law Firm
KP Law
TOTAL
PotholeTrash&RecyclingSnowIssuesDPW-CatchBasinStreetLightOutage
InProcessResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolved
464597.82609
PercentResolved:
TotalResolved:
TotalReports:
NorthAndover|January2017
CountofReportType
NotListed-OtherPolice-Traffic/Other
(non-emergency
ReportIt!
only)
143332317631
CountofReportType
DPW-OtherDPW-TreeHealthIssues/
Concerns
InProcess
ResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolvedResolved
Status
Police-Traffic/Other(non-emergencyonly)
BuildingandZoningIssues/Concerns
Status
HealthIssues/Concerns
BuildingandZoning
Issues/Concerns
CountofReportType
StreetLightOutage
DPW-CatchBasin
NotListed-Other
Trash&Recycling
ReportType
DPW-Other
SnowIssues
DPW-Tree
ReportType
Pothole
86420
1816141210
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